Mutations are not always negative. Explain why this statement is true. Provide two reasons using examples to support your answer.

Answers

Answer 1
2 examples -
1.) in italy, ( limone ) a unique mutation protects them from developing atherosclerosis,
2.)theres mutation in bacteria too, this mutation allows bacteria to survive in the presence of antibiotic drugs, leading to the evolution of antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria.

Related Questions

Choose ALL of the correct answers.

Which of the following must be true in order for natural selection to occur?

Group of answer choices

There must be variation in traits in the population

The trait must cause the individual to evolve

The trait must have no other advantage in fitness

The trait must be for the good of the species

The trait must be heritable

The trait must advance the goal of evolution

Answers

Answer:

For natural selection to occur, it is true that there must be genetic variation in the population.

Explanation:

According to evolution, natural selection implies the changes that occur in the genotype of a species, due to the effect of environmental factors, and which guarantee its survival through adaptive evolution.

For natural selection to occur, three fundamental conditions must exist:

A trait that can be inherited from one generation to another.

The trait is subject to variability between subjects of the same species.

Genetic variability can determine the possibility of reproductive success and survival.

Therefore, a necessary factor for natural selection to occur is that genetic variability exists in the population.

For natural selection to occur :-

There must be variation in traits in the population.The trait must cause the individual to evolve.The trait must be for the good of the species.The trait must be heritable.The trait must advance the goal of evolution.

What is Evolution?It is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generation.It relies on the process of natural selection.

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What happens to nutrient macromolecules in an animal's digestive tract?
A) The digestive breakdown of macromolecules determines the monomers that are
immediately needed and therefore produced.
B) Proteins and nucleic acids are digested into monomers before absorption; energy-storage
macromolecules (starch and fat) are absorbed whole.
C) They are absorbed whole and are then broken down into monomers within cells that
ultimately use them.
D) Nutrient macromolecules are digested into monomers before absorptio
3.33 Points

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Nutrient macromolecules are digested into monomers before absorption. a tube-shaped compartment for the transport, digestion, and absorption of food.

why is the dominant allele seen in a heterozygous individual

Answers

Answer: Since it's the DOMINANT allele that means that it will take over reccesive allele that's why it's shown.

Explanation: A heterozygous individual is an individual where the have both the dominant and reccesive allele for a trait. The dominant allele will always be stronger than the reccesive allele. This results in the dominant allele being shown.

The ___ is a short loop from the heart to the lungs and back again. HELP

Answers

Answer:

pulmonary circulation

Explanation:

it's a short loop from the heart to the lungs back again

please please help me it’s overdue and i don’t know how to do this

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

The answer is A.

Answer:

A and B i think im 99% sure

Explanation:

____ is the process in which light energy is transformed into food energy.
life
photosynthesis
abiotic
biotic

Answers

Option B: Photosynthesis.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I did the test

If a nucleus has eight chromosomes following replication, how many chromatids does it have?

Answers

Answer:

It has 16 chromatids

Explanation:

Since each chromosome has 2 chromatids

Human embryonic development is the development and formation of the human embryo. It is characterized by the process of cell division and cellular differentiation of the embryo that occurs during the early stages of development. In biological terms, the development of the human body entails growth from a one-celled zygote to an adult human being. Choose ALL of the statements that correctly describe stages in human embryology and gestation.

The normal period of gestation is about 40 weeks.

The germinal stage refers to the time from fertilization through the development of the early embryo until implantation is completed in the uterus in about 21 days.

The stages of human development include, in order: zygote, blastocyst, embryo, and fetus

A blastocyst, if untouched and allowed to remain implanted, will eventually develop into a morula.

Changes to the form of the embryo come from differentiation and growth.

Answers

The statements that correctly describe gestation are: the normal period of gestation is about 40 weeks; the stages of this process include: zygote, blastocyst, embryo, and fetus; and changes to the form of the embryo come from differentiation and growth.

The gestation period in humans lasts about 40 weeks and comprises different stages and processes from conception until birth. The main stages of this process include:

Zygote: Fertilized ovum.Blastocyst: Cluster of cells that is the result of the zygote going through cell division.Embryo: Unborn human that is still developing, usually before the 8th week of gestation.Fetus: Unborn human in development after the 8th week of gestation.

Moreover, this process implies differentiation as cells specialize for specific functions, for example, muscle cells or nerve cells, and growth as the number of cells increases and therefore the embryo or fetus increases in size.

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Answer:

Many different types of cells make up the human body. Therefore, it is important for cells to differentiate to form different types of tissue. The tissue can then combine to form different organs and systems that carry out specialized functions for the human body.

Explanation:

In order for meiosis to create four, genetically different gametes, DNA replication must occur. Which of these best describes when DNA replication would occur during meiosis?
A) prior to meiosis I
B) prior to meiosis II
C) prophase I in meiosis I
D) prior to meiosis I and meiosis II​

Answers

Answer:

I guess prlor to melosis is the right answer

How many genes are shared by all viruses?

Answers

Answer:

200 approximate

Explanation:

depends how many in common

Assess It! Part 2
KESLER
SCIENCE
Use the vocabulary words from "Read It" to complete the
following sentences.
When rocks break apart into smaller pieces, it is called
(4)
Changes in temperature can cause rocks to
become slightly larger, or (5).
and become
slightly smaller, or (6)
This is often seen with a
type of weathering called (7)
where water
freezes and thaws inside the cracks of rocks. Another
type of weathering is called (8).
I
where the salt
that is left behind when water evaporates can cause
pressure in cracks of the rock.




Words are

Mechanical
Weathering
Depositon
Expand
Contract
Freeze thaw
Frost wedging
Salt wedging
Evoparte

Answers

Answer:

This unit is divided into 3 Arcs. Arc 1 answers the essential question, “What is weather and what factors influence

the weather?” The learning activities included in this arc guide students to use observation skills in order to

describe, explain, and predict weather patterns. Students will learn that the sun’s energy is the driving force of our

weather. They will complete activities to learn about wind, clouds, precipitation, temperature, and the role the

water cycle plays in our weather.

In Arc 2, students examine the essential question, “How does the ocean affect our weather?” Students will

complete activities to help them describe and explain the gulf stream, El Nino, La Nina, Sea and Land Breezes as

well as hurricanes.

Arc 3 allows students to investigate the essential question, “How does weather affect our lives?” Students will

complete activities to help them explain why our choices are based on the weather, as well as the impact that

climate change as on ecosystems. During the culminating activity in Arc 3, students research how to prepare for

extreme weather. Students have several opportunities to use their observations skills while working on their

nature journal

Explanation:

Weathering is the process by which rocks disintegrate into smaller fragments. Rock expands (with heat) and contracts (with cold) in response to temperature changes.

What is Weathering?

Weathering is the deterioration of rocks, soils and minerals as well as wood and artificial materials through contact with water, atmospheric gases, and biological organisms.

Rock responds to temperature fluctuations by expanding with heat and contracting with cold. This is frequently observed with a weathering process known as Frost wedging, in which water freezes and thaws inside rock fissures. Salt wedging is a different type of weathering in which the salt that is left over after water evaporates can exert pressure on rock fissures.

Thus, Weathering is defined as the process by which rocks disintegrate into smaller fragments.

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How might the release of heavy metals into the environment be factored into the costs of using coal as an energy source?

Answers

Answer: The release of heavy metal into the enviroment could possibly be dangerous becasue of pollution.

Explanation:

Pollution can harm some factories in which the energy could stop as the metals could mix into the coal and not continue with the process and could stop the production. Hope this was helpful!

The release of heavy metal into the environment could possibly be dangerous because of pollution  be factored into the costs of using coal as an energy source

What are the types of energy ?

The energy can be defined as  ability to work or produce action and / or movement and manifests itself in many different ways, such as body movement, heat, electricity, etc.

The different types of energy include Kinetic energy which is associated with the movement of bodies. Potential energy which is  stored by virtue of a body's position relative to its surface is also called gravitational potential energy.

Thermal Energy or Heat can be defined as the energy  associated with the kinetic energy of the molecules that make up an element, it can be manifested if there is a temperature difference between two bodies.

Chemical energy released or formed from chemical reactions, Solar energy from sunlight. This form of energy is used to generate electricity through photovoltaic plates, for example.

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please help me i’ll give you brainlist

Answers

Answer:

B) Daughter Cells

Explanation:

When a cell divides, the parent cell divides to form two daughter cells.

Answer:

The answer is daughter cells.

Hope that helps. x

1. There are two birds that live in the same type of tree, same climate, and eat the same type of fruit. However, one is nocturnal (awake at night) and the other is diurnal (awake in the day). Explain why these two birds are considered to have different niches.​

Answers

Answer: different species

Explanation: They live in the same community like a Gouldian finch and a Double-Barred finch but are different species

However, one is nocturnal (awake at night) and the other is diurnal (awake in the day) as it consist of different species and they live in the same community like a Gouldian finch and a Double-Barred finch but are different species.

What shows the low light in the evening?

The hours of low light in the evening shows that it would be when humans would be most at risk from dangers. Species might make sense to seek shelter during this period.

As a result of their divergent evolutionary paths, various species have evolved in various ways to adapt to their habitats. The reason a certain species is nocturnal or diurnal has a variety of different potential causes. Perhaps at night, when light levels are low, when humans would be most exposed to dangers. The decision to seek sanctuary during this time may therefore be justified. Considering the various predatory dangers that mice and rats encounter, it is possible that being active at night reduces the threat posed by predators like birds who utilize their visual senses to identify prey.

Therefore, However, one is nocturnal (awake at night) and the other is diurnal (awake in the day) as it consist of different species and they live in the same community like a Gouldian finch and a Double-Barred finch but are different species.

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How many of the 8 actions mentioned in the May 7, 1933 Fireside Address provided jobs for unemployed people?

Answers

Answer:

1 quarter of a million especially young men who have dependents to go into the forestry and flood prevention work.

Why do sunspots appear as dark spots on the surface of the Sun?​

Answers

Answer:

I think it is because the sun has released energy and looses light in that area because of it.

Explanation:

Why do sunspots appear as dark spots on the surface of the Sun?

Answer: Sunspots are "dark" because they are cooler than their surroundings. ... Sunspots have a lighter outer section called the penumbra, and a darker central region named the umbra. Sunspots are caused by disturbances in the Sun's magnetic field welling up to the photosphere, the Sun's visible "surface".

Facts about the sun: The Sun is the star at the center of the Solar System. It is a nearly perfect ball of hot plasma, heated to incandescence by nuclear fusion reactions in its core, radiating the energy mainly as visible light, ultraviolet light, and infrared radiation. It is by far the most important source of energy for life on Earth.

Surface temperature: 5,778 K
Mass: 1.989 × 10^30 kg
Radius: 432,690 mi
Age: 4.603 billion years
Distance to Earth: 92.96 million mi
Spectral type: G2V
Moons: 3122 Florence, 90482 Orcus

Need help with this biology pedigree question.

Answers

Check the comment under this

. What is the first step of thermonuclear fusion within the Sun to form helium-4?
The fission of hydrogen to form protons and neutrons.
Two lithium atoms, each with three protons and three neutrons, undergo fission to form hydrogen atoms with
Two hydrogen nuclei, each with only one proton, fuse to form deuterium, a form of hydrogen with one protor
O Electrons and protons fuse to form the nucleus of a helium atom.

Answers

Answer:

a nucleus of Deuterium (2H)

Explanation:

formed from two protons with the emission of an antielectron and a neutrino. In the basic Hydrogen fusion cycle, four Hydrogen nuclei (protons) come together to make a Helium nucleus.

What did Alfred Wegener try to prove with fossil evidence?

Answers

Answer:

Earth's continents were once connected in a single supercontinent.

Explanation:

v

18.
Which of the following would be an example of an animal being in the lower limit
of tolerance?
a. A shark in warm water.
b. A bird in a tree that has everything it needs.
C. A frog being in water that is too cold to maintain homeostasis.
d. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be A.

I don’t wanna go to school I’m so tired

Answers

Answer:

then don't school is for nerds and bullys the rest kinda are not really necessary well i hope you found this helpful

please help me i never done this before and it’s confusing me i’ll give 100 points + brainlist

Answers

Answer:

A,E,D,B,C

Explanation:

first pic is A

second pic is E and go on ...

Select all that apply. Hair infections are generally
caused by
bacteria.
fungi.
viruses.
ODO
cancer.
lice.
DONE

Answers

Answer: A. Bacteria, B. Fungi, E. Lice.

Explanation:

4. how many axes of symmetry exist in this figure?​

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

5 OR B

Answer:

5

Explanation:

the answer is b

Proteins are made on cell structures known as.…

Answers

Answer:

Ribosomes

Explanation:

Ribosomes are organelles made of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and protein. They exist in the cytoplasm of the cell and are the site of protein synthesis in all cells. Ribosomes read the codons in mRNA and catalyze the creation of peptide bonds between the appropriate amino acids, forming polypeptide chains.

please help me! I'll give tons of points.​

Answers

Explanation:

hypothesis - every consumption of oxygen 0.5 the times of intensity of effort 50

conclusion - so it's clearly show that oxygen rates falls rapidly by their consuption

Answer:

thanks for the points

Explanation:

......... ❤️ ........

4. Is the sugar in the nucleotide to the right deoxyribose or ribose? How do you know?​

Answers

Answer:

The pentose sugar in DNA is called deoxyribose, and in RNA, the sugar is ribose.

Explanation:

Which part is hydrophobic?

Tails

heads

legs

arms

Answers

Answer: the tails are hydrophobic and the heads are hydrophilic

Jennipher was asked by her mother to take a certain kind of fish in a bucket full of water so that she can prepare it for meal.when jenipher touched the fish she felt like an electric shock to her hand. what behavioural mechanism did the fish generate?​

Answers

The fish use reacting behavioural mechanism in order to protect itself from the danger.

The fish uses reacting behavioural mechanism when the fish sense any type of danger surrounds it. This behaviour is a type of defense mechanisms which is used to defend and protect itself.

The fish apply electric shock in order to protect itself from the attackers and give harm to the other organisms which comes in contact with it so we can conclude that the fish use reacting behavioural mechanism in order to protect itself from the danger.

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If each parent has two sets of genes and chromosomes why do their offspring receive only one set from each parent

Answers

Answer:

Because we are diploid humans, and we have 2 chromosomes per set. We get one set from our mother, and one from out father. Each of the sets from our parents are haploid (1 ), so together they are a diploid(2) set. I can go into depth more with meiosis if you need.

Explanation:

Other Questions
Which element are in the compound CoCI2?Choose all correct answers. A scientist fills a glass container with water and places an aquatic plant inside the container, then closes the lid and places thecontainer in direct sunlight. The scientist observes small bubbles on the surfaces of the plant's leaves on days 1 and 2, but nobubbles on day 3. The scientist concludes that the bubbles were caused by photosynthesis. Which substance should beadded to the water in order for the bubbles to reappear? (1 point) Bridgman is a candy maker who uses machines that generate noise and vibration. Sturges is a doctor next door whose consulting room is on the boundary of Bridgman's property and so is affected by the noise and vibration. The court has granted the doctor an injunction that prevents Bridgman from using his machinery. Assume that the transaction costs required for Bridgman and Sturges to get together and bargain are negligible. Based on this information, which of the following statements is correct?a. Sturges will pay Bridgman to reduce the production level of candies. b. If the court ruled that Bridgman had the right to produce candies, then Sturges would have had to close his surgery. c. Bridgman will have to close down his firm. d. None of the listed answers is correct. e. The court's role was to establish the initial property rights of the two parties. The length of a rectangle is 3 less than twice the width. If the perimeter is 18 cm, what is the area? Show your work and solve using either substitution or elimination. Which expression is equivalent to \sqrt [ 3 ] { 32 x ^ { 8 } y ^ { 10 } } ? Why is the seniority system in Congress an effective way to select leaders and assign committee members?a. it offers new members the ability to learn from experienced membersb. new members are not capable of holding leadership positionsc. they are better leadersd. experienced leaders make the best decisions Jordan has a jar of quarters. When he has 60 quarters in the jar, the jar weighs 52 ounces. When there are 125 quarters in the jar, the jar weighs 65 ounces. What is the weight of the empty jar? 39 ounces 40 ounces 44 ounces 60 ounces. how many liters of a 30% antifreeze solution need to be added to 10 L of a 57% antifreeze solution to get 50% antifreeze solution. round to two decimal places. PLEASE HELP!!!!!!..... An ATM allows a customer to withdraw maximum amount of 500 While the voice artists are recording the script given to them, they may get to improvise some of the dialogue and add their personal touch. Choose the best synonym to replace the underlined word in the sentence above. a. make up c. imply b. script d. get rid of Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D Explaining why did some colonists smuggle goods in the 1760s 9. On a standardized test where the results are distributed normally, Elliete scored a 246. If the mean score wasa 182 with a standard deviation of 36, then what is Elliete's percentile rank (percent less than or equal to 246)rounded to the nearest whole percent? Explain how you arrived at your answer. Many plants grow in the spring and summer and become dormant during the fall and winter. Explain what triggers dormancy in a plant, and explain the benefits of winter dormancy for those plants. The equation `F=\frac{9}{5}C+32` relates temperature measured in degrees Celsius, `C`, to degrees Fahrenheit, `F`. Determine whether there is a proportional relationship between `C` and `F`. Explain or show your reas Select the correct answer. What type of figure of speech is a pun? A. Alliteration B. Repetition C. Hyperbole D. Irony. 2e - 3 - 1/5e = 7/5 + 3e + 4 what does e equal and it is not a true or false question HELP!!!!!Mlist the sides of ABC in order from shortest to longest Which of these shapes have an area Explain what was ultimately responsible for Londons ""killer fog"" in 1952.