Name the structure that increases the surface area of the small intestine in humans.

Answers

Answer 1

The name of the structure that increases the surface area of the small intestine in humans is Villi.

What are the functions of the small intestine?

The small intestine performs a key role in the digestion of undigested food which comes through the stomach. It also absorbs all the essential minerals and nutrients from the food and is used by the body.

Villi or microvilli is the structure that increases the surface area of the small intestine for food absorption and adding digestive secretions.

Therefore, the name of the structure that increases the surface area of the small intestine in humans is Villi.

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Related Questions

The diploid number of chromosomes in humans (homo sapiens) is 46 and the diploid number of chromosomes in rice (oryza sativa) is 24. What does this indicate about diploid chromosome numbers?

Answers

For humans, the diploid chromosome number equation is 2n = 46 because humans have two sets of 23 chromosomes The diploid chromosome number varies by organism and ranges from 10 to 50 chromosomes per cell.

What is Mitosis?

Mitosis is a type of cell division that occurs in somatic or body cells. In mitosis, and a cell undergoes division to produce two daughter cells each with the same number of chromosome as the parent cells.

Mitosis produces diploid cells and diploid cells are cells that have the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.

Thus,  The diploid chromosome number varies by organism and ranges from 10 to 50 chromosomes per cell.

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Which describes how mRNA is used by a cell? OA. It is used to check DNA for mutations. OB. It is used to move information to other cells. OC. It is used to replicate DNA for mitosis. OD. It is used to transfer genetic information.​

Answers

Answer: D) it is used to transfer genetic info

Explanation: :)

The right response is OD. Genetic data is transferred through it. A specific kind of RNA molecule known as messenger RNA (mRNA) is in charge of transmitting genetic data from DNA to the ribosome, a cellular component in charge of creating proteins.

What is mRNA ?

The single-stranded nucleotide molecule known as messenger RNA (mRNA) is translated from DNA. The ribosome then converts the sequence of amino acids, which serve as the building blocks for proteins, from the mRNA. When genes are expressed, which is the process of turning DNA-stored information into proteins, mRNA plays a crucial role.

The genetic information contained in DNA and the cell's machinery for protein synthesis are connected through mRNA. Involvement of mRNA in transcription mRNA plays a role in both the transcription of DNA into a series of nucleotides and the translation of that series of nucleotides into a series of amino acids.

The control of gene expression also involves mRNA. It may be applied to control both the time and volume of protein synthesis within a cell. By regulating the quantity of mRNA a gene produces, it may also be used to alter how active a gene is. This may be used to regulate the expression of particular proteins in a cell, which can have a significant impact on the cell's functionality.  

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ponds were constructed for the purpose of

Answers

Answer:

Ponds are used for breeding grounds for these species but also as shelter and even drinking/feeding locations for other wildlife.

Answer:

There is some ponds are constructed for the production of HEP Hydroelectric power,or as the water catchment area in flooded areas.

A researcher proposes a model of an enzyme catalyzed reaction

Answers

A researcher proposes a model of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction in which a reactant is converted to a product.

What is enzyme catalysed reaction?

Enzyme catalysis is the increase in the rate of a process by a biological molecule, an "enzyme". Most enzymes are proteins, and most such processes are chemical reactions. Within the enzyme, generally catalysis occurs at a localized site, called the active site.

The model is based on the idea that the reactant passes through a transition state within the enzyme-substrate complex before the reactant is converted to the product.

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Which is not an example of matter and energy cycling through living things?

Answers

A wind blowing would be the right solution, as it's not an example of which value and energy cycling's happening through living items. Mortal sitting vegetables involve energy transfer between diverse trophic levels.

A person cannot produce several types of lipases and amylases. name a problem this individual would have and explain why.

Answers

A person cannot produce lipases and amylase due to mutations in the genes that encode enzymes required to break down fats and starch.

What are lipases and amylase?

Lipases and amylase are two types of enzymes required to break down fats and starch, respectively.

Mutations in the genes that encode these enzymes may lead to the production of defective proteins.

In conclusion, a person cannot produce lipases and amylase due to mutations in the genes that encode enzymes required to break down fats and starch.

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Why are fats a better source of energy than carbohydrates on a per carbon basis?.

Answers

Fats are a better source of energy than carbohydrates on a per carbon basis because one triglyceride molecule yields three fatty acid molecules.

What is Fat?

This is an important energy source in the body and is usually stored in the body under adipose tissues.

They contain triglyceride with as much as 16 or more carbons in each one which helps to generate energy in a slow and efficient manner.

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A racoon may live longer when it only eats vegetables.
What is the student doing?
A. Forming a hypothesis
B. Collecting data
C. Drawing a conclusion
D. Making a prediction

Answers

Answer:

D making a prediction

Explanation:

Cara set the following goal for herself:

I want to be a good softball player.

Please describe the effectiveness of Cara's goal in two to three complete sentences using the MAD goals concept.

Answers

The effectiveness of Cara's goal can be achieved using the MAD goals concept when her idea is  Measurable, Attainable, and have a Deadline.

What is the Mad goals concept?

The ​​MAD Goals are:

MeasurableAttainableDeadline.

They should be measurable so students can know if they are making progress towards their goals.  They should be attainable because there is no sense in having goals that can never be reached.  They should have a deadline so that the student will feel some urgency to reach the goal.

The effectiveness of Nolan's goal can be achieved using the MAD goals concept when her idea is  Measurable, Attainable, and have a Deadline. When the cancer donations falls within the defined steps above, she can be able to attain her goal.

Thus, this could be the answer.

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Which of the following processes are involved in the loss of water from the leaves of plants?
1 diffusion
2 osmosis
3 condensation
4 evaporation
A 1 and 3
B
1 only
C 4 only
D 1 and 4

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Why do you think China’s One Child Policy or other similar policies like India’s two child policy have caused a lot of controversy?

Answers

Answer:

The one-child policy was a program in China that limited most Chinese families to one child each. It was implemented nationwide by the Chinese government in 1980, and it ended in 2016. The policy was enacted to address the growth rate of the country's population, which the government viewed as being too rapid.

Explanation:

It’s has caused a lot of controversy because not all countries agree with it such as the United States

identify structure 1 and describe its main function.

identify structure 3 and describe its main function.

Answers

Structure 1 is the "cell wall"

Cell wall functions are:-

1. Provide support and limited plasticity.

2. Prevent loss of water

3. Protects from insects and pathogens

4. Prevent over expansion caused by too much water

5.Keep the shape of the plant

6. Allow plants to grow to great heights.

Structure 2 is the "vacuole"

vacuole functions are as follows:-

1.The main function of vacuoles is the storage of many important molecules like amino acids, sugars, various organic acids, and some proteins.

2. In plants, the vacuoles are very large in size and filled with cell sap that helps to maintain the trugidity and rigidity of the cell.

List all the categories humans belong to starting with life and ending with species name.
List all the categories humans belong to starting with life and ending with species name.
1. life
2. eukarya
3. animalia
4. chordata
5. mammals
6. primates
7. hominid
8. homo
9. sapiens
Just in case anyone needed it!!

Answers

The categories can be ordered as life, Eukarya, Animalia, Chordata, Mammalia, Primates, Hominid, Homo, sapiens.

What is classification?

Classification is the ordering of organisms based on the similarities in their characteristics.

In case of humans the categories includes:

Kingdom – Animalia.Phylum- Chordata.Class- Mammalia.Order – Primates.Family – Hominidae.Genus – Homo.Speciessapiens

Thus, this is the categories humans belong to starting with life and ending with species name.

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A car travels 1300 km in 12 hours. What is its average speed?

Answers

The average speed by which the car travels according to the given scenario is 108.3 km/hr.

What is speed?

The actual Speed is the calculated speed of the axis as determined by the change in the Transducer Counts status register. Actual Speed is measured in position units per second.

It can be calculated as total distance divided by the total time taken.

According to the given data:

The distance is 1300 km.

Time taken is 12 hrs.

[tex]Average speed = \frac{1300}{12} km/hrs[/tex]

Average speed = 108.33 km/hrs.

Thus, the average speed by which the car travels according to the given scenario is 108.3 km/hr.

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Carbon can be found in shells and
rock at the bottom of
sedimentary
oceans in the form of...
A. carbonic acid.
B. calcium carbonate.
C. carbon dioxide.
ہے

Answers

Answer:

B IS THE ANSWER

Explanation:

I THINK SO

why is mushroom known as a type of fungi​

Answers

 They belong in a kingdom of their own, separate from plants and animals

Explanation:

Mushrooms are fungi. They belong in a kingdom of their own, separate from plants and animals. Fungi differ from plants and animals in the way they obtain their nutrients.

Name the type of connective tissue that anchors the ribs onto the sternum.

Answers

Hyaline cartilage makes up the costal cartilage that holds the ribs to the sternum. The most prevalent form of cartilage in the body is hyaline cartilage.

What is hyaline cartilage?

On the articulating surfaces of bones, in the larynx, trachea, and bronchi, as well as on the sternal ends of the ribs, hyaline cartilage is present. It imparts a rigid yet malleable form to the constructions.

Hyaline structures are connective tissues that anchor the ribs onto the sternum. Such structures and joints are robust because collagen fibers are present, but their mobility and flexibility are constrained. To reduce friction and provide cushioning at the joint surface, articular cartilage, also known as hyaline cartilage, covers the ends of bones.

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The scales shown in the introduction measure mass,or the amount of matter in a particular object.The scientific law of conservation of mass states that matter cannot be created or destroyed during a chemical reaction, but it can change from one form to another. Did the simulation support this scientific law? Explain why or why not.

Answers

The simulation supports the scientific law : I.e TRUE

The scientific law of conservation of mass

The scientific law of conservation of mass states that the mass of a substance remains the same in a closed system  as the substance/matter undergoes a chemical reaction. during chemical reaction the matter changes from one form to another. Therefore measuring the mass of matter in an object before it undergoes a chemical reaction support the scientific law as the mass of reactants is equal to mass of product.

Hence we can conclude that the simulation supports the scientific law : I.e TRUE.

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During respiration, what do consumers such as animals release?.

Answers

Answer:

carbondioxide

Explanation:

during respiration consumers release carbondioxide an inhale oxygen

Select the correct label on the image.
An ecological pyramid shows the transfer of energy. Which level will contain only 0.1% of the total energy obtained from the Sun?
5 kcal
hawk
50 kcal
snakes
500 kcal
mice (rats)
5000 kcal
plants
Biomass (energy) pyramid
Reset
Next

Answers

Tertiary consumers receive only 10% of the energy consumed by secondary consumers.

What is secondary consumer?

The secondary consumers are meat-eating organisms (carnivores) that consume the primary consumers. Secondary consumers are typically larger and more numerous. All the way to the top of the food chain, this goes on.

This is due to the fact that secondary consumers expend the majority of their energy on growing and reproducing. As a result, tertiary consumers only receive 0.1 percent of the Sun's total energy.

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If an egg that contains 24 chromosomes instead of 23 chromosomes is fertilized by a normal sperm, the result is

Answers

Answer:

However, in this question, the egg cell has 24 chromosomes instead of 23. This extra chromosome is often due to an error in meiosis, the type of cell division that makes gametes. So, after fertilization of an ovum with 24 chromosomes with a sperm cell with 23 chromosomes, a zygote with 47 chromosomes is the result

A plant is growing near edge of a forest grows best when it gets a large amount of sunlight. If a forest fire occurs and burns down many trees in a forest, how will this affect the plant’s population?

Answers

Answer:

the plant's population will increase as now it has an abundance of sunlight because all the trees blocking it got cut down.

Explanation:

Which tissue type
contain neurons
and glial cells and
transports nerve
impulses across
the body?
A. Epithelial tissue
B. Nervous tissue
C. Connective tissue
D. Muscular tissue

Answers

Answer:

(B) Nervous tissue

Explanation:

Nervous tissue consists of two cells: nerve cells or neurons and glial cells, which helps transmit nerve impulses and also provides nutrients to neurons.

Answer:B

Explanation:Nervous tissue is found in the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.

Nervous tissue contains two major cell types, neurons and glial. Neurons are the cells responsible for communication through electrical signals. Glial cells are supporting cells, maintaining the environment around the neurons.

Which action has a positive effect on air resources?

using fossil fuels
building new homes
walking to work or school
removing vegetation such as trees

Answers

Answer:

Person above me or below me is correct :)

Explanation:

The answer is C !!

- Have a good summer :)

Utilising fossil fuels has a detrimental impact on air quality because they produce dangerous pollutants like carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides when they are burned.

What are the contaminants linking to the air pollution ?

These contaminants are linked to higher air pollution levels, which can lead to a variety of health problems, such as heart disease and respiratory disorders. The effects of new house construction on air resources are complex.

On the one hand, since burning fossil fuels for energy and releasing building materials can result in the emission of hazardous chemicals, construction may increase air pollution. On the other side, if new homes are constructed in places with fewer air pollution, as in rural regions, they may result in better air quality.

A benefit of walking to work or school an advantage for air resources. Walking does not emit any pollutants into the air, making it a zero-emission mode of transportation.

Additionally, walking lessens traffic on the roadways, which can lessen vehicle-related air pollution. Air resources may suffer if trees or other vegetation are removed. By providing shade, trees not only assist to filter airborne pollutants, but they also help to chill the air. Because air pollutants are not being filtered out as well when trees are cut down, this might result in higher air pollution levels.

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What is coral bleaching? Do you think
coral bleaching will continue to occur? Explain

Answers

Coral bleaching is essentially when a coral turns white because the temperature is too hot for it to survive. It will continue to occur as the temperature keeps getting higher because of global warming. All corals might die

Hundreds of years ago, which of the following did doctors believe was a major cause of disease?

Answers

Answer: Bacteria.

Explanation: That was why penicillin was manufactured, because doctors believed bacteria was a major cause of diseases.

                            Hope this helps

normal mitosis results in the formation of two nuclide that are genetically

Answers

Mitosis creates two nuclei that are genetically identical.

anyone know good studying tips?

Answers

If your teacher gives a study sheet then study that everyday for 30min or 20min or you can go on a web called quizlet and write the study set you want and they might have it. Or if its on a person just study the person on the web. On wikipedia or other resources with good info on the person.

Which of the following is an example of a response to a stimulus?
The pupil of one eye decreases in size when it is shined with a bright light.
A leaf absorbs sunlight in the morning.
the water level of a pond rises on a rainy day
A dead tree rots after many years.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I think it is A, I'm not very sure

Which of the following elements have the highest percentage in terms of frequency in the Earth's crust and human body, respectively? A. Nitrogen, Oxygen B. Oxygen, Silicone. C. Carbon, Oxygen. D. Oxygen, Oxygen​

Answers

Answer

The most abundant elements in the human body are oxygen, carbon and hydrogen. Oxygen makes up 65% of the body.

Answer:

Oxygen as it makes up 65% of the body

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1 Pound brown sugar is equivalent to _____ cups The Silk Roads were:A a network of trading routes that went throughout China intoEuropeBrailroad systems that were put into the major cities of ChinaC the major highway system that was built in India Use the listing method to represent the following set. {x | x I, x 3}....,0,1,2,34,5,6,7...3,4,5,6.... In 1950, approximately how many U.S. households owned a television? a. The american government has set a standard for advancing the cause of human rights since the end of the cold war. what difficulty does the united states face in the future as it seeks to secure human rights in a global community? Discuss criticisms of separation of powers Julia is in charge of buying clothing in bulk for a sporting goods store. The table shows the unit prices of the items she intends to buy.Unit Prices of Clothing Items for a Sporting Goods StoreItemUnit PriceT-shirts$7.50Shorts$9.00Windbreakers$12.25If she will buy 35 T-shirts, 45 pairs of shorts, and 25 windbreakers, what will be her total cost?$958.75$973.75$1,021.25$1,038.75 A) all values at which h has a local maximum B ) all local maximum values of h Base your answer to question 31 on both documents 1 and 2 and on your knowledge of social studies. cause - refers to something that contributes to the occurence of an event, the rise of an idea, or the bringing about of a development. effect refers to what happens as a consequence (result, impact, outcome) of an event, an idea, or a development. 31. identify and explain a cause-and-effect relationship associated with the historical developments in documents 1 and 2. be sure to use evidence from both documents 1 and 2 in your response. [1] Complete the cross: Aa x Aa what is the genotypic ratio? Find the surface area if the regular pyramid In which microscope we can obtain 2D images and how? What type of galaxy is shown here? Irregular barred spiral elliptical spiral The quadratic functiond=-9x + 40 models askateboarder's distance, infeet, from the bottom of a hillx seconds after the skateboarderstarts moving down the hill.After how many seconds is theskateboarder 4 ft from thebottom of the hill? A) 3s B) 4s C) 2s D) 3.5sPlease help!! Also if you could explain that would be great! Tysm! Mr. Franco's class wants to raise at least $750 for a fundraiser. Let r be the amount of money, in dollars, the class raised.help ASAP.. none hsbisneienbjsnsidns ueheijejeie idhdidnis idndidjd idjdi you have any question for christians ask anything at all you can ask nything A gas has a volume of 0.550 l at a temperature of -55.0 c. what will the volume be if the temperature is increased to 30.0 c and the pressure remains constant? Please help me with this ANSWER QUICKLY I NEED IT RN!!!!!! EMERGENCY!!!