On the basis of Boyle's law, explain why
mountaineers carry oxygen cylinders with them.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Boyle's Law states that 'at constant temperature, the pressure of a fixed amount of gas varies inversely with the volume of the gas. Mountaineers have to carry oxygen cylinders with them to restore normal breathing because at high altitude the density of air is less.

Explanation:

I majored in Chemistry.


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP
Electrical devices have been designed to convert electrical energy to other useful
forms of energy. Choose the device which converts electrical energy to kinetic
energy.

Answers

Answer:

B. Fan

Explanation:

The device in the options which converts electrical energy to kinetic

energy is the Fan.

When the fan is plugged to a an electric power source, the electrical energy gets converted to kinetic energy as a result of the movement of the blades in which Kinetic energy is defined as the energy as a result of the motion of a particle or substance.

are particles in gas close together ​

Answers

Answer:

Solid particles are close together not gas particles


Aluminium and oxygen react to produce aluminium oxide,
4 Al + 3 02 - 2 AL,O
How many kilograms of aluminium oxide are formed when 5,4 kg of aluminium react
with excess oxygen?
A 5,4 kg
B 88 kg
C 10.2 kg
D 33,6 kg

Answers

The balanced reaction is

4 Al + 3 O₂   →   2 Al₂O₃

so that for every 4 moles of Al and 3 moles of O2, you end up with 2 moles of Al₂O₃.

• Al has molar mass ≈ 26.982 g/mol

• O has molar mass ≈ 15.999 g/mol

• Al₂O₃ thus has molar mass ≈ 101.961 g/mol

You start with 5.4 kg = 5,400 g of Al, or

(5.4 kg Al) • (1/26.982 mol/g) ≈ 200.133 mol Al

Al₂O₃ is produced in a ratio of 2 moles to every 4 moles of Al, so you end up with about 100.067 mol Al₂O₃, which has a mass of

(100.067 mol Al₂O₃) • (101.961 g/mol) ≈ 10,202 g = 10.2 kg

so the answer is C.

Which science process skill uses numbers to describe objects​

Answers

Answer: Science process skills include observing qualities, measuring quantities, sorting/classifying, inferring, predicting, experimenting, and communicating.

Question 2 (1 point)
Which state of matter has the lowest density and the highest energy?

Answers

Gas has the lowest density but the highest energy.
Hope this helps! ☺️

14. HCOOH is an example of
A. alcohols.
B. aldehydes.
C. carboxylic acids.
D. ethers.
E. ketones.​

Answers

Answer:

carboxylic acid is the answer

Explanation:

Plz mark brainliest

Daniel and Sanya are scientists. Daniel is studying whether the increasing frequency of tropical storms is affecting coastal erosion. Sanya is investigating whether the discharge from industrial plants has any impact on the pH concentration of freshwater swamps in the surrounding area. Which fields of science are Daniel's and Sanya's studies most closely related to?

Daniel's field of study is related to [biological, earth and space,or physical] science, and Sanya's field of study is related to [biology, chemistry, or physics].​

Answers

Answer:

- Daniel- Earth and Space

- Sanya- Chemistry

Explanation:

Daniel's study field is associated with the 'Earth and Space' as he is attempting to explore how the frequency of tropical storms(in the atmosphere) and coastal erosion(relation with land and ocean) are interconnected to each other. He studies how the two are associated and affect life on the planet.

While Sanya's field of study would be 'Chemistry' as she aims to study the composition and constitution of substances and the changes that they undergo as a consequence of alterations in the constitution of their molecules('whether the discharge from industrial plants has any impact on the pH concentration of freshwater swamps in the surrounding area').

Which pair of statements most accurately describes Earth's position relative to
the sun in late March and in late September?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

How many moles of oxygen are in a sample of 29.1 moles of coal (C135H96O9NS)?

Answers

Answer:

2.19moles

Explanation:

mole = mass ÷ molar mass

Molar Mass of the compound, C135H96O9NS =

12(135) + 1(96) + 16(9) + 14 + 32

= 1620 + 96 + 144 + 14 + 32

= 1906g/mol

Next, we calculate the mass percent of Oxygen in the compound

O9 = 16(9) = 144g/mol

144/1906 × 100

= 0.0755 × 100

= 7.55%

This means that there are 0.0755g of Oxygen in 1 mole of the coal compound.

Hence, in 29.1 moles of coal, there would be 29.1 × 0.0755

= 2.19moles of Oxygen

What helps your heart beat? Will give brainlist to whoever answers first!!

Answers

Answer:

running helps my heart beat

Answer:

Exercise: The easiest and most effective way to achieve a lasting lower heart rate is to do regular exercise. 2. Stay hydrated: When the body is dehydrated, the heart has to work harder to stabilize blood flow. Throughout the day, drink plenty of sugar- and caffeine-free beverages, such as water and herbal tea.

The overall long-term effects of air pollution are not yet certain.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

its true

Explanation:

because I made sure it was true and it is

Rafiq has heard that continued exposure to light for 10 days can change the colour of some blue dyes used to colour cotton clothing. He decides to test this. He takes a piece of clothing dyed with a blue dye which is suspected to lose colour on such exposure. He cuts the cloth into two pieces.

Which experiment is likely to help him conclude if the dye indeed can change colour?
He should expose, for 10 days-

A. Both pieces under 2 identical lamps.
B. One piece under a lamp; keep the other in darkness.
C. One piece for 5 days and one for 10 days under identical lamps
D. One piece folded and one piece spread out under 2 identical lamps.

Answers

Rafiq should expose one piece under the lamp for 10 days while keeping the other in the darkness.

What are the elements in this experiment?

In this experiment, it is essential to have a control group and an experimental group.

Control group: This is the population that does not receive a "treatment" or in this case the piece of fabric that is not exposed to light. It is essential to have this element because it works as a reference.Experimental group: This is the population that receives a special "treatment" or in this case the piece of fabric that must be exposed to light to test if there is a color change.

Which experiment design is the best for Rafiq?

Based on the previous ideas, the best for him is to keep one piece of clothing in the darkness (control group), while exposing the other to the light of the lamp (experimental group).

In this way, he can determine if there is a real change of color by comparing both pieces after 10 days.

Learn more about control group in: https://brainly.com/question/1073731

When an atom becomes a negative ion, it

Answers

It becomes a positives atom. Since it loses electrons it has more of a positive charge than a normal atom.

it becomes positive right? im pretty sure

Define the term "Potential Energy" in your OWN WORDS.

Answers

hope this can help you

you can search on google some stuff like your question

What type of reaction takes place
when propene is formed from
propanol?
A. Condensation
B. Dehydration
C. Hydration
D. Hydrolysis
E. Oxidation​

Answers

Answer:

Hydration

Explanation:

* 2-propanol is converted to propene using heated alumina beads as the catalyst. The product gas is purified with a dry ice–propanol cold trap.

* the propene is hydrogenated to propane using a palladium catalyst in nearly 100% yield

What is the kinetic energy of a population of particles?

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

The kinetic energy of a particle is one-half the product of the particle's mass m and the square of its speed v: K=12mv2.

Choose all that are correct about the elements in the column highlighted in blue
in the periodic table below (there are FOUR correct answers)

help !!!

Answers

Answer:

running a business is the best i have ever done to make a good friend of yours to get to the point where you have a lot to say

How do electrons affect the state of an element?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

All matter is made up of atoms. ... These shells are actually different energy levels and within the energy levels, the electrons orbit the nucleus of the atom. The ground state of an electron, the energy level it normally occupies, is the state of lowest energy for that electron.

How many milliliters of sodium metal, with a density of 0.97 g/mL, would be needed to produce 34.5 grams of sodium hydroxide in the single replacement reaction below?
Unbalanced equation: Na + H2O ---> NaOH + H2

Answers

Volume of Sodium metal : 20.454 ml

Further explanation

Reaction(balanced) :

2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂

mass NaOH = 34.5 g

mol NaOH(MW=40 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}\\\\mol=\dfrac{34.5}{40}\\\\mol=0.8625[/tex]

From the equation, mol ratio of Na : NaOH = 2 : 2, so mol Na=mol NaOH=0.8625

Mass Na (Ar=23 g/mol):

[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=0.8625\times 23\\\\mass=19.84~g[/tex]

Volume Na :

[tex]\tt V=\dfrac{m}{\rho}\\\\V=\dfrac{19.84~g}{0.97~g/ml}\\\\V=20.454~ml[/tex]

What is the similarity between teeth and eggshells?
*. Please answer

Answers

Answer: Eggshells have a similar chemical composition to our tooth enamel, making them react similarly with other chemicals. This can help us understand what stains tooth enamel. When we brush an eggshell with fluoridated toothpaste, it strengthens the shell and protects it from acid, just like it does for our tooth enamel

Explanation:

Answer: Eggshells have a similar chemical composition to our tooth enamel, making them react similarly with other chemicals. This can help us understand what stains tooth enamel. When we brush an eggshell with fluoridated toothpaste, it strengthens the shell and protects it from acid, just like it does for our tooth enamel.

Draw the Lewis structure for SO2. How
many single bonds, double bonds, triple
bonds, and unshared pairs of electrons are
on the central atom, in that order?
1. 3, 0, 0, 1
2. 2, 1, 0, 0
3. 4, 0, 0, 0
4. 1, 1, 0, 1
5. 0, 0, 1, 1
6. None of these
7. 0, 1, 1, 0
8. 2, 0, 0, 2
9. 0, 2, 0, 0
10. 1, 0, 1, 0

Answers

Answer:

It should be 9

Explanation:

That’s how I remember drawing them I took chemistry last year. Tell me if it’s good.

What physical property can be used to distinguish between a 1 cm cube of copper
and a 1 cm cube of sugar?
Select one:
a size
b. lustre
C. cost
d state​

Answers

D can be used for your answer

State​ physical property can be used to distinguish between a 1 cm cube of copper and a 1 cm cube of sugar. Hence, option D is correct.

What is physical property?

A property (such as colour, hardness, boiling point) of the matter is not involved in its manifestation of a chemical change.

Physical properties are those general properties you notice most readily about a substance, such as its size, state of matter (solid, liquid, or gas), colour, mass, density and strength.

Values for physical properties can be determined by tests that don't alter the substance being tested.

Hence, state​ physical property can be used to distinguish between a 1 cm cube of copper and a 1 cm cube of sugar.

Learn more about the physical property here:

https://brainly.com/question/18327661

#SPJ2

What is the charge of a beta particle?

Answers

Answer:

Beta particles have a charge of minus 1.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

MARK AS BRAINLIEST ANSWER

PLZ FOLLOW ME

Explanation:

Beta particles have a mass which is half of one thousandth of the mass of a proton and carry either a single negative (electron) or positive (positron) charge. As they have a small mass and can be released with high energy, they can reach relativistic speeds (close to the speed of light)

HOPE IT HELPS YOU

how different are the duck leeches offsprings from their parents

Answers

They are different because their appearance and general genology may differ greatly from the leeches parent.

Plz help I will help give brainliest the last option is 4

Answers

Can you please send a ss of ur data

How many moles of helium gas are present in 120 liters of STP

Answers

12 is the answer I got

. How do metals and non-metals
Which two properties of metal enable us to use metal as electric wire

Answers

Answer:

it's ductility and it's conductivity

Explanation:

What is the mass of .550 mL of alcohol (density = 82.0 g/mL)

Answers

Answer:

1.223 g/ml

Explanation:

45.1 ml of alcohol. Multiply 82 by .55 because it’s less than 1 ml

What is the mass of 3.25 miles of AsF5

Answers

Answer:

169.913616 g/mol

Explanation: This is weight of AsF5 molecular weight

A gas mixture with a total pressure of 745 mmHg contains each of the following gases at the indicated partial pressures: CO2, 125 mmHg; Ar, 214 mmHg; and O2, 187 mmHg. The mixture also contains helium gas. What is the partial pressure of the helium gas

Answers

Answer:

219 mmHg

Explanation:

The partial pressure of a gas refers to the pressure exerted by one of the gases in a mixture of gases.

The total pressure of a gas is the sum of all the partial pressures of all the gases in the mixture.

Since the total pressure = 745 mmHg

The partial pressure of helium is;

745 - (125 + 214 + 187)

Partial Pressure of helium gas= 219 mmHg

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