Answer:
HCO₂
Explanation:
From the information given:
The mass of the elements are:
Carbon C = 26.7 g; Hydrogen H = 2.24 g Oxygen O = 71.1 g
To determine the empirical formula;
First thing is to find the numbers of moles of each atom.
For Carbon:
[tex]=26.7 \ g\times \dfrac{1 \ mol }{12.01 \ g} \\ \\ =2.22 \ mol \ of \ Carbon[/tex]
For Hydrogen:
[tex]=2.24 \ g\times \dfrac{1 \ mol }{1.008 \ g} \\ \\ =2.22 \ mol \ of \ Hydrogen[/tex]
For Oxygen:
[tex]=71.1 \ g\times \dfrac{1 \ mol }{1.008 \ g} \\ \\ =4.44 \ mol \ of \ oxygen[/tex]
Now; we use the smallest no of moles to divide the respective moles from above.
For carbon:
[tex]\dfrac{2.22 \ mol \ of \ carbon}{2.22} =1 \ mol \ of \ carbon[/tex]
For Hydrogen:
[tex]\dfrac{2.22 \ mol \ of \ carbon}{2.22} =1 \ mol \ of \ hydrogen[/tex]
For Oxygen:
[tex]\dfrac{4.44 \ mol \ of \ Oxygen}{2.22} =2 \ mol \ of \ oxygen[/tex]
Thus, the empirical formula is HCO₂
how the proton H gradient is used to make ATP
Answer:
The proton gradient produced by proton pumping during the electron transport chain is used to synthesize ATP. Protons flow down their concentration gradient into the matrix through the membrane protein ATP synthase, causing it to spin (like a water wheel) and catalyze conversion of ADP to ATP.
48 g of magnesium sulfate are left after dehydration of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate . What was the original weight of the sample before dehydration?
Answer:
98.6g is the mass of the heptahydrate
Explanation:
The hydrated magnesium sulfate contains 7 moles of water per mole of magnesium sulfate. 1 mole of MgSO₄ dehydrated is 1 mole of MgSO₄.7H₂O
To solve this question we must find the moles of MgSO₄. These moles = Moles of MgSO₄.7H₂O. Then, we must convert the moles to mass:
Moles MgSO₄ -Molar mass: 120.366g/mol-:
48g * (1mol / 120.366g) = 0.40 moles MgSO₄ = moles MgSO₄.7H₂O
Mass MgSO₄.7H₂O -Molar mass: 246.47456 g/mol-:
0.40 moles MgSO₄.7H₂O * (246.47456 g / 1mol) =
98.6g is the mass of the heptahydrate
6. The random motion of the particle in a substance is greatest when the
substance is
Answer:
when the substance is decrease
Explanation:
At conditions of 785.0 torr of pressure and 15.0 °C temperature, a gas occupies a volume of 45.5 mL. What will be the volume of the same gas at 745.0 torr and 30.0 °C?
Answer:
50.4 mL
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Initial pressure (P₁): 785.0 torrInitial temperature (T₁): 15.0 °CInitial volume (V₁): 45.5 mLFinal pressure (P₂): 745.0 torrFinal temperature (T₂): 30.0 °CFinal volume (V₂): ?Step 2: Convert the temperatures to Kelvin
We will use the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15
K = 15.0°C + 273.15 = 288.2 K
K = 30.0°C + 273.15 = 303.2 K
Step 3: Calculate the final volume occupied by the gas
We will use the combined gas law.
P₁ × V₁ / T₁ = P₂ × V₂ / T₂
V₂ = P₁ × V₁ × T₂/ T₁ × P₂
V₂ = 785.0 torr × 45.5 mL × 303.2 K/ 288.2 K × 745.0 torr = 50.4 mL
Day/Night and Seasons (8.7A)
4 Which of the following changes would be most likely to occur if the rate of
Earth's rotation on its axis decreased?
A The length of day would be longer.
B The length of day would be shorter.
C The length of seasons would be longer.
D The length of seasons would be shorter.
The changes that most likely would occur if the rate of Earth's rotation on its axis decreased is the length of day would be longer (option A).
What is Earth's rotation on its axis?Earth's rotation on its axis refers to the movement of the Earth that determine the length of days (i.e. 24 hours), conversely to translation movement that determines the seasons.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that Earth's rotation on its axis determines the length of the day, and thereby a slow movement will produce longer days.
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A solution of nitric acid has a [H3O+] = 2.8 x 10-6 M. What is the pH?
Answer:
5.55
Explanation:
see explanation attached
hope it helps
If 74.5 m of oxygen are collected at a pressure of 98.0 kPa, what volume will the gas occupy if the
pressure is changed to 90.4 kPa?
Answer:
80.8 mL
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V₁) = 74.5 mL
Initial pressure (P₁) = 98.0 kPa
Final pressure (P₂) = 90.4 kPa
Final volume (V₂) =?
The final volume of the gas can be by using the Boyle's laws equation as follow:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
98 × 74.5 = 90.4 × V₂
7301 = 90.4 × V₂
Divide both side by 90.4
V₂ = 7301 / 90.4
V₂ = 80.8 mL
Thus, the volume of the gas is 80.8 mL
HELP ASAP no links or I will report
Answer:
50 feet
Explanation:
I got it right
Brainliest plz
Answer: 50 feet
Explanation:
how to make your Go ogle forms look impressive
Lots of fonts, you can also insert those images with the checkered background (they show up clear) and decorate it, also make sure that you have proper spacing a paragraph structure
Which of the following statements is true about rain falling from clouds?*
Answer:
Clouds are not made of liquid water but they hold liquid water, and when the pool of liquid water that fills the inside of clouds gets too large for the cloud to hold, the cloud releases the water as rain. ... Rain does not fall from clouds.
Explanation:
please give me brainlist and follow
Which of the following has had the most negative effect on Earth's ecosystems?
A. establishment of air pollution standards.
B. increase in human population
C. recycling glass, plastic, and metals
D. use of natural predators to control pest insects.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
humans are evil, done a lot of negative effects on ecosystem.
Sulfur and fluorine react to form sulfur hexafluoride according to the reaction shown here. How many mol of F2 are required to react completely with 2.15 mol of S?
S(s)+3F2(g)→SF6(g)
A. 12.9 molF2
B. 6.45 molF2
C. 0.72 molF2
D. 2.15 molF2
6.45 mole of fluorine are required to completely react with 2.15 mole of sulfur according to the stoichiometry of the reaction .
What is stoichiometry?It is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.
Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.
In the given example the balanced chemical reaction is as follows:
S +3 F₂ [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] SF₆
According to the reaction, 1 mole of sulfur reacts with 3 moles of fluorine to yield 1 mole of sulfur hexafluoride.
∴2.15 mole of sulfur requires 2.15×3=6.45 mole of fluorine.
Hence, 6.45 mole of fluorine are required to completely react with 2.15 mole of sulfur.
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Consider the aldol condensation between dibenzyl ketone and benzil in strong base. Calculate the molar masses of the reactants and product. (Hydrogens in the structures have been omitted for clarity) Report molar masses to 1 decimal place. g/mol g/mol Molar mass of dibenzyl ketone Molar mass of benzil Molar mass of 2,3,4,5-tetraphenylcyclopentadienone g/mol
Answer:
a) 210.3 g/mol
b) 210.2 g/mol
c) 384.5 g/mol
Explanation:
First step we will calculate the molar masses of ; carbon atom, hydrogen atom and oxygen atom in each .
Molar mass of dibenzyl ketone
Molar mass of dibenzyl ketone = ∑ molar masses of atoms in dibenzyl ketone
= carbon( 15 ) = 15 ( 12.0107 ) + oxygen ( 14 ) = 1 ( 15.999 ) + hydrogen(14) =14(1.00784)
= 210.26926 ≈ 210.3 g/mol
Molar mass of benzil
Molar mass of Benzil = ∑ molar masses of atoms in Benzil
= carbon( 14) = 14(12.0107) + oxygen(2) = 2 ( 15.999) + hydrogen(10) =10(1.00784)
= 210.2262 ≈ 210.2 g/mol
Molar mass of 2,3,4,5-tetraphenylcyclopentadienone
Molar mass = ∑ molar masses of atoms
= carbon ( 29) = 29(12.0107) + oxygen (1) = 1( 15.999 ) + hydrogen(20) = 20(1.00784 )
≈ 384.5 g/mol
The strength of an acid is affected by the polarity of the bond connected to the acidic hydrogen. The more highly polarized this bond, the more easily the hydrogen is ionized. Electronegative atoms or groups of atoms present in the structure of an acid can act to withdraw electrons and produce additional polarization. Two common groups of acids to which this principle can be applied are oxoacids and carboxylic acids. In the latter group, the length of the hydrocarbon chain in a carboxylic acid has very little effect on acid strength Longer chains may slightly diminish acidity. Bases act as hydrogen ion acceptors because of the unshared electron pass in their structure. Any group present in a base that withdraws electrons makes these electron pairs less available to accept a hydrogen ion. In contrast, any group that can act as an electron donating group such as hydrocarbon groups (usually represented as II) can increase the base strength. Thus, the addition of electronegative atoms or groups of atoms to the structure of a base decreases the base strength and electron donating groups increase base strength. Many common weak bases are derivatives of ammonia, in which H atom(s) of NH_2 are replaced with other groups.
Arrange the following oxoacids in order of decreasing acid strength. Rank from strongest to weakest acid.
HBrO
HClO
HClO3
HClO2
Answer:
HClO3>HClO2>HClO>HBrO
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, in agreement to the given information and the reported acidic dissociation constant (Ka) for these acids, which are shown below:
[tex]Ka_{HBrO}=2x10^{-9}\\\\Ka_{HClO}=3.5x10^{-8}\\\\Ka_{HClO_2}=1.2x10^{-2}\\\\Ka_{HClO_3}>>>>1[/tex]
In such a way, since the Ka of chloric acid, HClO3 is greater than 1, we infer it is a strong acid so it is the strongest, next we have HClO2, then HClO and the weakest would be HBrO as its Ka is the smallest.
Thus, the order would be:
HClO3>HClO2>HClO>HBrO
Best regards!
Plz help me I am!!!!
What frequency does a photon of wavelength 4.5 x 10-4 m have?
A. 6.67 x 1011 Hz
B. 1.47 x 10-30 Hz
C. 2.98 x 10-37 Hz
D. 1.35 x 105 Hz
SUBMIT
Answer:
6.67* 1011 Hz
Explanation:
a p e x
Answer:
Awnser above is correct
Explanation:
a. 6.67
The water treatment plant adds chlorine gas to the municipal water supply to
control microorganisms. If a technician adds Cl2 at a rate of 1 mg per liter of water,
what is the molar concentration of chlorine in the drinking water?
Answer:
1 × 10⁻⁵ M
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Concentration of chlorine: 1 mg/LStep 2: Convert the concentration of chlorine from mg/L to g/L
We will use the conversion factor 1 g = 10³ mg.
1 mg/L × 1 g/10³ mg = 1 × 10⁻³ g/L
Step 3: Convert the concentration of chlorine from g/L to mol/L (molar)
We will use the molar mass of chlorine: 70.91 g/mol.
1 × 10⁻³ g/L × 1 mol/70.91 g = 1 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L = 1 × 10⁻⁵ M
Answer the following questions about the solubility of CoCO3(s). The value of Ksp for CoCO3(s) is 1.0 × 10^−10.
A. Calculate the value of [Co2+] in a saturated solution of CoCO3 in distilled water.
B. If 0.10 M of Co2+ is already present in distilled water, calculate the molar solubility of CoCO3(s).
C. Explain why CoCO3 is less soluble in distilled water that already contains Co2+
Answer:
Attached picture.
Explanation:
(1) Ksp equals the product of [Co 2+][CO3 2-]. CoCO3 is excluded from the equilibrium expression because it is a pure solid. The mole ratio of Co 2+ and CO3 2- is 1:1 so their molar solubilities are the same.
(2) There is an initial concentration of 0.10 M Co 2+ so write that in the "I" row for Co 2+ on the ICE table. When you find the zeros of the quadratic when solving for "s", take the positive value rather than the negative value because concentration cannot be negative.
(3) Extra products will cause the equilibrium to consume products and form reactants. So the reverse reaction will occur faster than the forward reaction. More products mean an increased Q value compared to K, since the numerator of [tex]K = \frac{[products]}{[reactants]}[/tex] increases.
In the process of photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere and water (H2O) from the soil. Using the energy of sunlight, plants build molecules of glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2).
Select one:
a.
Plants absorb Carbon Dioxide which increases the amount of carbon in the atmosphere.
b.
Plants produce Carbon Dioxide which increases the amount of carbon in the atmosphere.
c.
Plants absorb Carbon Dioxide which reduces the amount of carbon in the atmosphere.
d.
Plants produce Carbon Dioxide which reduces the amount of carbon in the atmosphere.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
thts the right answwer im sure
Answer:
C
Explanation:
They take in carbon dioxide and make an oxygen. That's why they are encouraging people to plant. Less CO2 more oxygen
The following information is to be used for the next 2 questions. In order to analyze for Mg and Ca, a 24-hour urine sample was diluted to 2.000 L. After the solution was buffered to pH 10, a 10.00 mL aliquot was titrated with 26.23 mL of 0.003474 M EDTA. The calcium in a second 10.00 mL aliquot was isolated as CaC2O4, redissolved in acid, and titrated with 20.49 mL of the EDTA solution. (Note: Normal levels for magnesium are 15 to 300 mg per day and for calcium are 50 to 400 mg per day.)
a. How many mg of Ca were in the original sample?
b. How many mg of Mg were in the original sample?
Answer:
Explanation:
From the given information:
The concentration of metal ions are:
[tex][Ca^{2+}]= \dfrac{0.003474 \ M \times 20.49 \ mL}{10.0 \ mL}[/tex]
[tex][Ca^{2+}]=0.007118 \ M[/tex]
[tex][Mg^2+] = \dfrac{0.003474 \ M\times (26.23 - 20.49 )mL}{10.0 \ mL}[/tex]
[tex]=0.001994 \ M[/tex]
Mass of Ca²⁺ in 2.00 L urine sample is:
[tex]= 2.00 L \times 0.001994 \dfrac{mol}{L} \times \dfrac{40.08 \ g}{1 \ mol}[/tex]
= 0.1598 g
Mass of Ca²⁺ = 159.0 mg
Mass of Mg²⁺ in 2.00 L urine sample is:
[tex]= 2.00 L \times 0.007118 \dfrac{mol}{L} \times \dfrac{24.31 \ g}{1 \ mol}[/tex]
= 0.3461 g
Mass of Mg²⁺ = 346.1 mg
What is chemical equilibrium?
Question 1 options:
The rearrangement of the constituent atoms to create different substances as products.
A reversible reaction.
The process by which the reactants form products and products form reactants at equal rates.
A process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance, as opposed to a change in physical form or a nuclear reaction.
7th grade science lol help
Answer:
C) Organic Weathering
Explanation:
Heat and Cold
And if some people start reporting and making fun of me in this answer don't listen to them.
They are hunting me down.
explain why people are concerned with the rising level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere (CO2). What are engineers doing to rebalance the carbon cycle? What can you do to help rebalance the carbon cycle?
Answer:
People are concerned with the rising level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere because it could be leading to global warming, which is the observed increase of the Earth's temperatures. Engineers are working to rebalance the carbon cycle by designing appliances, buildings and homes that use less energy.
Explanation:
I don’t know if I’m right..........
Based on this information, which hypothesis best predicts how a change to the gene could affect people who do not produce enough lactase?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I had same question
Name the following alkene:
CH3C = CH2
1
CH3
A. 2-methyl-1-propene
B. 2-methyl-2-propene
C. 1-propyl-2-methene
D. 2-methyl-1-propane
Pls help
The name of the given alkene is 2-methyl-1-propene. The correct option is A.
What are alkenes?
Alkenes are inorganic compounds. They are the series of hydrocarbons, that are formed by carbon-carbon double bonds. To find out alkenes, you have to see that the number of hydrogen atoms is always double the number of carbons.
Propene is an unsaturated compound, which is the second-simplest compound, and it contains a single double bond, and it is a colorless gas and has a texture of petroleum jelly.
CH₃C = CH₂
I
CH₃
Here, the three CH₃ are shown in the diagram, so it will be the methyl because it contains 3 CH₂, and now see the propene means one double bond and four carbon atoms. So it will be the 2-methyl-1-propene.
Thus, the correct option is A. 2-methyl-1-propene.
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Which of the following are diatomic elements? Select all that apply.
A.Hydrogen
B.Boron
C.Bromine
D.Iodine
Answer:
C
Explanation:
A diatomic element in that list is Bromine
You are attempting the reduction of quinone with sodium borohydride. After adding the 0.05 g of NaBH4 you note that the solution remains yellow. Following the procedure, you continue to add increments of 0.05 g NaBH4. You note that the yellow color remains even after the addition of 0.10 g of extra NaBH4. Several students around you are experiencing a similar problem. Propose a cause for this and suggest a solution.
Answer:
When benzoquinone reacts with sodium borohydride, which is yellow in color, white and colorless hydroquinone is formed.
Explanation:
The reaction described below should occur. However, even as we add more sodium borohydride, the color stays yellow. This implies that the solution must contain unreacted benzoquinone. Furthermore, NaBH4 is a kind of hydride (H-), and the reaction starts with the addition of hydride.
The acid oxygen is protonated once more to produce a neutral primary alcohol. As sodium borohydride is a reducing agent, adding more will not cause the benzoquinone to react with it, increasing the amount of NaBH4 will not affect the color of the benzoquinone.
Often, benzoquinone is very vulnerable to solid minerals, acids, and alkalis, causing it to condense and decompose.
There are approximately 4,600 species of cockroaches that have been discovered and named on the planet. Cockroaches first landed in the Americas in 1625, and about 65 species are currently found in the United States. Below is a table that compares egg production of three different cockroach species that are common pests in Texas.
Answer:
may you include the table and actual question? would love to help but I need clarity on what is being asked.
Explanation:
EDTA is a very common ligand, which like oxalate, binds to many metals. However, unlike oxalate, which forms two bonds, EDTA forms 6 bonds to the metal. A 0.2481g sample of marble was dissolved in 100 mL, and a 10.00 mL aliquot of the solution was titrated to an endpoint with 23.56 mL of 0.01052 M EDTA solution. What is the molecular weight of the marble
Answer:
100 g/mol
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction;
Ca^2+(aq) + EDTA(aq) -----> (CaEDTA)^2-(aq)
Let CA = concentration of EDTA
VA = volume of EDTA
NA= number of moles of EDTA
CB= concentration of marble
VB = volume of marble
NB= number of moles of marble
CAVA/CBVB = NA/NB
CAVANB=CBVBNA
CB = CAVANB/VBNA
CB = 0.01052 * 23.56 * 1/10.00 * 1
CB = 0.02479 M
number of moles = concentration * volume
number of moles = 0.02479 M * 100.00/1000L
number of moles = 2.479 * 10^-3 moles
number of moles = mass/molar mass
molar mass = 0.2481g/2.479 * 10^-3 moles
molar mass = 100 g/mol
N₂ + 3H₂ --> 2NH₃
If 207.0 g of H₂ reacts, what mass of NH₃ is produced?
Answer:
69mol
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation given in this question is as follows;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
The above balanced equation shows that 3 moles of hydrogen gas (H2) reacts to produce 2 moles of ammonia (NH3).
To convert the given mass of hydrogen to moles, we use the following formula:
mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of H2 = 2g/mol
mole = 207/2
= 103.5mol
If 3 moles of H2 produce 2 moles of NH3,
Then, 103.5mol of H2 will produce 103.5 × 2 / 3
= 207/3
= 69mol