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WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!
This is a Earth Science course 4.02
2. Mariner 4 and 9 and Viking 1 and 2 probes needed enhanced cameras and wireless communication equipment to take images of Mars's surface and send them back to Earth. According to the video, how did improving our technology lead to new discoveries about Mars?
3. Using internet resources, describe how advances in imaging and wireless communication for space exploration have led to changes in imaging devices and communication on Earth.
4. Mars Odyssey and Mars Express required spectrometric equipment that could analyze Mars's atmosphere and surface composition and temperatures. Using internet resources, describe some home or business technologies that use spectrometric equipment to analyze atmosphere or temperature.
5. Using internet resources, research one space probe described in the video. Describe its goals and justify its purpose by explaining how it helped advance our understanding of the universe.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

answers to Video 1 and 2 don't copy word for word

Explanation:

Video 1 questions:

1.Viking 1 and Viking 2 transmitted six years of panoramic views from Mars to Earth, while the pathfinder spent three months transmitting large quantities of Martian environment data. For study, the Viking 1 and 2 probes sent photographs of the Martian landscape back to Earth, while the pathfinder was the first robotic rover to reach the Martian atmosphere directly.  

2.It contributed to the discovery that life on Mars once actually existed because of evidence of water being found underground at the Martian poles.  

3.it helped us to discover that life on Mars once probably existed because of signs of water being found underground at the Martian poles.  

4.Spectrometric equipment that could analyze Mars' atmosphere was needed by Mars Odyssey and Mars Express.  

5.A probe is a spacecraft that flies across space to gain information about science. Probes have no astronauts. Probes submit data back to earth for analysis by scientists. Voyager 2 and many more are one example of a space probe.  

Video 2 questions:

1.Radio waves are a type of electromagnetic radiation that is best recognized for its use in Technologies for contact, such as television, cell phones and radios. Such devices receive radio transmitters In the speaker, waves and transform them to mechanical vibrations to produce sound waves.  

2.A radio telescope is essentially a telescope equipped to receive space-based radio waves.  

3.It has three numerical elements, each of which has one or more antennas to absorb the incoming radio waves. Two is a receiver and amplifier to lift to a detectable level the very weak radio signal. And lastly, a recorder to hold a signal log.  

4. An electromagnetic wave is a radio wave. The speed of light flows with it. In the electromagnetic spectrum, it is the longest wavelength. This is used in RADAR for wireless and radio communication that is obtained by an antenna, and radio waves are also used. RADAR is a method of tracking used to determine object velocity.  

5.Through studying the frequency, power, and timing of radio emissions from these objects, radio telescopes help advance our knowledge of the universe, and astronomers will enhance our understanding of the universe.  

Answer 2

Answer:

1.  Viking 1 and Viking 2 probes transmitted panoramic views of the red and rocky soils back to Earth after six years later. The Pathfinder probe sent back large amounts of data of the environment especially about climatic variations in only three months. You can tell the technology was very different between these two because of how long it took for each probe to gather data.  

2. In 1965, Mariner 4 and 9 probes found geological formations (Olympus Mans). The Mariner 4 sent back the first image of Mars. The Mariner 9 found erosion marks that indicated that there was once water on Mars. In 1976, the Viking 1 and 2 probes transmitted panoramic views of the soils. From 1965 to 1976, they were able to discover more about Mars over improving the technology. When the Viking probes were launched, we discovered more than when the Mariner probes were launched. For example, we were able to uncover how red and rocky the soils were.

3. We now receive information differently thanks to wireless technology. For instance, we now have computers and phones that let us contact someone by simply pressing a button. GPS may now be used to display various places. Additionally, we can now forecast the weather. We can know the weather for every day because forecasters have access to a ton of technology. Thus, we now substitute archaic methods for digital ones.

4. Fire alarm and air conditioning systems include technologies that incorporate various communication systems that enable them to react to changes in the atmosphere or temperature. Therefore, when the atmosphere's temperature fluctuates, they are utilized.

5. Viking 1 and 2 were used to find life on Mars. Since they launched the Mainer probes, they found that there was once water on Mars which later created the Viking 1 and 2 probes for further investigation. Along with finding life on Mars, they were also created to take better photos of the planet.  


Related Questions

A company decides to switch to solar energy to produce electricity for their building. Why might they have made this decision? Select the two correct answers.(1 point)

Answers

Answer: A company decides to switch to solar energy to produce electricity for their building. Why might they have made this decision? Select the two correct answers.

The two correct answers would be:

Solar energy systems have minimal environmental effects

Solar energy does not produce air pollutants or carbon dioxide

Explanation:

If you look up how to get solar energy it helps you easier understand why they have minimal environmental effects and how it does not produce air pollutants or carbon dioxide.

A business decides to transition to using solar energy to power their structure. Systems that use solar energy have negligible environmental impacts. Carbon dioxide or other air pollutants are not produced by solar energy.

What is Solar energy?

The amount of sunlight that reaches the surface of the earth in an hour and a half is sufficient to meet all of the world's energy needs for a complete year.

Solar energy systems either use photovoltaic (PV) panels or mirrors to focus solar radiation to convert sunlight into electrical energy.

The basic principles of solar radiation, photovoltaic and concentrating solar-thermal power technologies, the integration of electrical grid systems, and the non-hardware components (soft costs) of solar energy are covered in the resources and information provided below.

Therefore, A business decides to transition to using solar energy to power their structure. Systems that use solar energy have negligible environmental impacts. Carbon dioxide or other air pollutants are not produced by solar energy.

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In photosynthesis, what form of energy is sunlight converted to? How is this engery stored?

Answers

Sunlight is formed into chemical energy (Atp). It is stored in the chloroplast

Which molecule stores energy
A.
lipids
B.
carbs
C.
proteins

Answers

I say *proteins* because I don’t think carbohydrates nor lipids are PRoTEINS..

What are the roles of the brain and spinal cord in the central nervous
system?

Answers

Answer:

together, the brain and spinal cord form the central nervous system. This complex system is part of everything we do. It controls the things we choose to do—like walk and talk—and the things our body does automatically—like breathe and digest food

hope that helps

Answer: The central nervous system controls most functions of the body and mind. It consists of two parts: the brain and the spinal cord. The brain is the center of our thoughts, the interpreter of our external environment, and the origin of control over body movement.

Explanation: I've answered this question many times before

I NEED THIS ASAP I WILL GIVE BARINLEST FOR THE CORRECT ANSWER!!!

Energy cannot be created or destroyed. This is a scientific law. If this is the case where does the energy come from in the process of the food being broken down into glucose and used for cellular respiration to make ATP?



A: Heat energy during metabolic processes.
B: Calorie energy that is in the food molecules.
C:Light energy from the sun.
D:Chemical energy that is stored in the bonds between atoms.

Answers

Answer:

Light energy from the sun

Explanation:

...

Answer:

Light energy from the sun

Explanation:

Sun provides like which feeds the plant

Which food has the most carbohydrates?
A. beef
B. carrots
C. celery
D. mushrooms
E spinach
F.peanuts

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be peanuts, Which contain a total of 24 g of carbs.

Sorry if i'm wrong! i just went on a mini reasearch spree :3

Select the correct answer
An unknown solution has an H* concentration of 10-12 moles per liter. Which of the following statements correctly describes this solution?
OA The solution is basic in nature.
OB .
The solution is acidic in nature.
Ос.
The solution is neutral in nature.
Reset
Next

Answers

A:the solution is basic in nature

Answer:

the solution is basic in nature, The answer is A

Explanation:

question is in the picture help me plsss

Answers

Answer:

B) 1 and 3

Explanation:

Answer:

B. 1 &3

Explanation:

The bat and human arms/wings both have bones and phalangies (fingers)

If the eyepiece of a compound light microscope had a magnification of 10x and you are using 40x objective lens, what is the total magnification? A) 40x B) 400x C)4000x D) None of the above

Answers

Your answer is B)400x

HELP.......Which best describes a way photosynthesis provides resources to animals? ​

Answers

Answer: I think B.

Explanation: A and D make no sense, and I just learned about photosynthesis and animals or plants need for water cannot decrease.

Photosynthesis increase plant growth, providing places for many animals to live.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis provides resources to animals indirectly, by serving as the source of energy and organic matter for plants. During photosynthesis, plants convert light energy into chemical energy stored in organic molecules like sugars.

These sugars and other organic compounds produced by photosynthesis are then used by plants as a source of energy and building materials. When animals consume plants or other organisms that have consumed plants, they obtain the energy and organic matter stored in these molecules, allowing them to use the resources generated by photosynthesis for their own growth and survival. Therefore, photosynthesis plays a critical role in the food chain and supports the entire ecosystem, including the survival of animals.

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what is kinetic energy ?
A) stored energy
B) moving energy
C) potential energy
D) all of the above​

Answers

Answer:

B; moving energy

Explanation:

"All forms of energy are either potential or kinetic energy. Potential refers to stored energy while kinetic is energy in motion"

This states that kinetic energy is indeed energy in motion while potential energy is stored energy.

Hope this helps!

It’s B because kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion and motion means process of moving.

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants what
A. Turn CO2 into sugars
B. Release CO2 to the atmosphere
C. Turn sugars into CO2
D. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants release CO2 to the atmosphere.

hope it helps!

Answer:

b

Explanation:

release Cow to the atmosphere

How many atoms decayed in ONE half life?
50%
25%
100%
unclear

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

50 % chance is the correct answer

50% of the atoms will decay in one half life. Hence the word “half”

In chickens, feather color is codominant. If a black chicken BB is mated with one that is black and white (BW) what are the chances of having a chicken that is black and white?

Answers

Answer:

1/2

Explanation:

BWxBB= BB BB BW BW      BW is black and white and BB is all black

The chances of having a chicken that is black and white from a mating between a black (BB) chicken with one black and white (BW) chicken will be 50 percent (50%).

In genetics, codominance occurs when two alleles of the same gene are both expressed in heterozygous individuals.

In consequence, in codominance, the phenotype of heterozygous individuals results in a mixture of both codominat alleles.

In this case, the first parent is homo-zygous for the allele 'black' (genotype BB), thereby this individual only can produce gametes with the B allele (100%).

Moreover, the second parent is heterozygous for the alleles 'black' and 'white' (genotype BW), thereby this individual can produce two types of gametes in equal proportion (50%): gametes having 'B' allele and gametes having the 'W' allele.

In consequence, in this case, it is expected to obtain individuals expressing the homo-zygous 'black' phenotype (genotype BB) and individuals expressing the heterozygous 'black and white' phenotype (genotype BW) in equal proportion (i.e., 50% genotype BB, 50% genotype BW) >>

Punnet square (F1):

             W          B

B       1/2 BW    1/2 BB

In conclusion, the chances of having a chicken that is black and white from a mating between a black (BB) chicken with one black and white (BW) chicken will be 50 percent (50%).

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How does the relationship between surface area and volume affect cell size

Answers

Answer:

IS A

Explanation:

because its right

What effect would the enzyme have on the time to make 1 mg of product?

Answers

Answer:

The time to make the product will be reduced.

Explanation:

Enzymes are substances that acts as biological catalysts and speed up the rate at which a chemical reaction occurs by lowering the activation energy of the reaction. The activation energy is the energy required for the chemical reaction to occur.

Hence, when making a product of size 1mg, the presence of an ENZYME will reduce the amount of time required for the products to form i.e. the reaction will be sped up.

The effect the enzyme would have on the time to make 1 mg of product is reduction in the time to make the product.

First, let us define what enzymes are.

Enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts; and catalysts accelerate chemical reactions.

Simply put, enzymes make reactions go faster or we say enzymes speed up a chemical reaction.

Enzymes make reactions go faster by lowering the reaction's activation energy.

Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy that must be provided for compounds to result in a chemical reaction

Hence, since enzymes make reactions go faster, then the effect the enzyme would have on the time to make 1 mg of product is, reduction in the time to make the product.

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The heart is Called the ___ muscle
A. striated
B. cardiac
C. smooth

Answers

Answer:

i think its cardiac

Explanation:

Hope this helped have a nice day :)

Answer:

Hello there! I believe the answer is A. (striated)

Explanation:

Hope this helps! :) Have a nice day!

Look at the digital below. (4 points)

Which statement is correct about Ray 1?

1) A part of it is reflected as Ray 2.

2) A part of it is reflected as Ray 3.

3) Some of it is absorbed as Ray 2.

4) Some of it is absorbed as a Ray 3.

Please hurry I need to pass this class! :)

Answers

Answer:

1 it is an reflective of of the water too ray 2

What type of offspring result from asexual reproduction?

Answers

Answer:

Identical offspring

Explanation:

Asexual reproduction only requires one parent, in making an exact copy of itself, duplicating its DNA, traits, and mutations

Scheiden and Schwann stated what important principle of biology, equal in weight to the Atomic theory of chemistry?

A. That bacteria are single celled organisms.

B. That plants and animals are all composed of cells.

C. All of these

D. That multicelled organisms arose from symbiosis between single celled organisms.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Matthias Jacob Schleiden was a German botanist who, with Theodor Schwann, cofounded the cell theory. In 1838 Schleiden defined the cell as the basic unit of plant structure, and a year later Schwann defined the cell as the basic unit of animal structure.

How could the growing of biofuels contribute to greenhouse gas emissions?

Answers

Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions and Global Warming. ... So, plants are able to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and thus decrease global warming. Biofuels, when grown from plants, can thus offset their CO2 admissions because they take up the gas during growth that is produced when the fuel is burned.

PLEASE HELP
MAP IS ATTACHED

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) measures tsunami risk through a program called DART. This map shows the locations of DART tsunami monitoring devices. What do you think NOAA means when it says that DART monitors are placed in “strategic locations”? Given the data on the map, do you agree with this claim?

Answers

DART means Deep-ocean Assessment and Reporting of Tsunami

and  DART monitors are placed mosty off the coast of places.

What proteins are crucial for creating and maintaining DNA replication forks? Choose the best explanation.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The correct answer is (B) Helicase creates the replication fork; single-strand binding proteins keep the single strands from reuniting. The replication fork is established by the enzyme DNA helicase, which separates the two complementary strands of a DNA molecule

The protein that is crucial for creating and maintaining DNA replication forks is DNA helicase, which is in option A.  Helicases are enzymes that unwind and separate the DNA double helix, creating the replication fork.

DNA helicase use energy from ATP hydrolysis to break the hydrogen bonds between the DNA strands, allowing for the replication process to proceed. DNA polymerases are a group of enzymes responsible for synthesizing new DNA strands during replication. They add nucleotides to the growing DNA chain, following the template provided by the parental DNA strands. DNA polymerases catalyze the formation of phosphodiester bonds between the nucleotides, resulting in the elongation of the new DNA strands. SSBs bind to single-stranded DNA exposed at the replication fork and stabilize the unwound DNA strands. They prevent the separated DNA strands from re-annealing or forming secondary structures, ensuring that the DNA template remains accessible for replication.

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below is the complete question

What proteins are crucial for creating and maintaining DNA replication forks? Choose the best explanation.

a. DNA helicase

b, bacteria

c, fungi replisome

What plan can you use to find out how a drought will affect a forest system?

Answers

Answer:

you can measure the amount of water the flora take in on a normal day and double that for a storm and subtract the deficit by the regular intake then give the plant life that amount of water for the rest of the drought

Explanation:

ldk just want to be helpful

Where are red and white blood cells produced in the body?

Answers

Answer:

They form in bone marrow

How do tulips reproduce?asexually or sexually?

Answers

Answer:

dont care

Explanation:look on other webs

Answer:tulips reproduce asexually

What are X-linked traits?​

Answers

Answer:

X-linked is a trait where a gene is located on the X chromosome.

Explanation:

Humans and other mammals have two sex chromosomes, the X and the Y. In an X-linked or sex linked disease, it is usually males that are affected because they have a single copy of the X chromosome that carries the mutation.

PLEASE HELP!!!
Which of the following statements is true?

Egg cells have 46 chromosomes.
Genes exist in specific locations on a chromosome.
There are more chromosomes than genes in the human body.
There are more genes than DNA base pairs in the human body.

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is Egg cells have 46 chromosomes, because Every normal human cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes.

Organs in the body help maintain homeostasis by distributing nutrients and
removing the
oxygen
energy
tissue
waste

Answers

Answer:

Waste

Explanation:

The body need to get rid of all its waste so that it can function properly...aka maintain homeostasis.

Hope this helps :)

The simple model below is a neutral magnesium (Mg) atom with the element’s most common mass number.

A purple circle labeled M g sits at center with 3 concentric black lines around it. The inner line has 2 small green balls on it. The middle line has 8 small green balls on it. The outer line has 2 small green balls on it.

What must happen to an atom of magnesium in order to become a magnesium ion Mg+2?

Answers

Answer:

It must lose two electrons and become an ion.

Explanation: Hope this helps :)

Answer:

D. It must lose two electrons and become an ion.

Explanation:

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