PLEASE HELP!!!!
If 9.30 g of potassium reacts with 2.50 g of O2 to form K2O , what is the limiting reagent and what is the theoretical yield of the reaction?

Hint: write the balanced reaction

K - 39.10 g/mol

O - 15.999 g/mol

ANSWER CHOICES:

A.) O2 is limiting, 11.2 g of K2O formed


B.) K is limiting, 14.7 g of K2O formed


C.) K is limiting, 11.2 g of K2O formed


D.) O2 is limiting, 14.7 g of K2O formed


E.) O2 is limiting, 19.2 g of K2O formed

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: C.) K is limiting, 11.2 g of [tex]K_2O[/tex] formed

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]

Putting in the values we get:

[tex]\text{Number of moles of potassium}=\frac{9.30g}{39.10g/mol}=0.238moles[/tex]

[tex]\text{Number of moles of oxygen}=\frac{2.50g}{31.99g/mol}=0.0781moles[/tex]

[tex]4K+O_2\rightarrow 2K_2O[/tex]

According to stoichiometry :

4 moles of [tex]K[/tex] require 1 mole of [tex]O_2[/tex]

Thus 0.238 moles of [tex]K[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{1}{4}\times 0.238=0.0595moles[/tex]  of [tex]O_2[/tex]

Thus [tex]K[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]O_2[/tex] is the excess reagent.

As 4 moles of [tex]K[/tex] give = 2 moles of [tex]K_2O[/tex]

Thus 0.238  moles of [tex]K[/tex] will give =[tex]\frac{2}{4}\times 0.238=0.119moles[/tex]  of [tex]AgCl[/tex]

Mass of [tex]K_2O=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.119moles\times 94.2g/mol=11.2g[/tex]

Thus K is limiting and 11.2 g of [tex]K_2O[/tex] will be formed.


Related Questions

How long did it take a bike to travel 20 miles in 12.5 mph?

Answers

Answer:

2 hours and 4 mins

2hrs and 4mins miles per hour

In a mixture of He, O, and N, gases He exerts a partial pressure of 15.22 mm Hg and
the partial pressure of O, is 35.21 mm Hg. What is the partial pressure of N, if the total
pressure is 88.91 mm Hg.

Answers

Answer:

P(N)  = 38.48 mmHg

Explanation:

Given data:

Partial pressure of He = 15.22 mmHg

Partial pressure of O = 35.21 mmHg

Partial pressure of N = ?

Total pressure = 88.91 mmHg

Solution:

According to Dalton law of partial pressure,

The total pressure inside container is equal to the sum of partial pressures of individual gases present in container.

Mathematical expression:

P(total) = P₁ + P₂ + P₃+ ............+Pₙ

Now we will solve this  problem by using this law.

P(total) = P(He) + P(O) + P(N)

88.91 mmHg = 15.22 mmHg + 35.21 mmHg + P(N)

88.91 mmHg = 50.43 mmHg + P(N)

P(N)  = 88.91 mmHg  - 50.43 mmHg

P(N)  = 38.48 mmHg

It took 2.35 min with a current of 2.12 A to plate out all the silver from 0.250 L of a solution containing Ag . What was the original concentration of Ag in the solution

Answers

Answer:

concentration of Ag = 1.34 g / L .

Explanation:

Quantity of charge = 2.35 x 60 x 2.12 = 298.92 coulomb.

equivalent weight of silver = 108 g .

96500 coulomb deposits 108 g of silver

298.92 coulomb will deposit 108 x 298.92 / 96500 g

= .3345 g . of silver .

.250 L contains .3345 g of silver

1 L contains .3345 x 4 = 1.34 g

concentration of Ag = 1.34 g / L .

Assume that only non-metals are involved in the formation of the following compound, containing: containing: - one atom belonging to an element in group 14 and - two atoms belonging to an element in group 1 and - one atom belonging to an element in group 16. What is the molecular shape of this compound according to the VSEPR model? A. linear B. trigonal pyramidal C. square planar D. trigonal planar E. tetrahedral bent

Answers

Answer:

Option D.

Explanation:

The correct answer is option D that is Trigonal planar because of the data or following information given from the question;

=> "one atom belonging to an element in group 14".

This means that one atom has a lesser electronegativity. And this atom will be the central atom (reason: central atoms have less electronegativity).

=>" two atoms belonging to an element in group 1"

One of the characteristics of group one is it ability to form only one bond, here we will be considering the number of bonds which is one.

=>" one atom belonging to an element in group 16."

Here, we have two bonds.

Thus ,the molecules has one single bonds for each atoms and one double bonds for the last description. We have 3 atoms bonded at 120° each to the central atom.

true or false The atoms in Container A are hydrogen atoms. Hydrogen is a gas. The atoms placed in containers E, F, G, and H will fill the same volume as the volume of Container A.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

whats the atomic number of Al

....................................................dont have to answer this. cant answer anymore questions hope everyone has an amazing day

Answers

Answer:

13

Explanation:

is the atomic number of AI

I
4. Sonic the Hedgehog weighs 3 kg and accelerates at a rate of 300 m/s2.
What is the force that Sonic will apply when he runs into a wall?

Answers

Bro u should know how to do this. F=ma. Kgm/s2 = Newton’s

Answer:

how the heck did you think of a question like this

Explanation:

In the periodic table, similar acting items are found in

A. Vertical columns of groups

B. Horizontal rows of periods

C. Both rows and columns

D. Alphabetical order

Answers

C. both rows and collumns

How long it take for skin cell to divide

Answers

Answer:

This process of growing, moving and shedding takes about four weeks. SO I would think dividing is around a month

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Consider Brainiest! <3

Answer:

1/2 to 1 and 1/2 hours

Explanation:

Skin cells go through the division phase that takes between 1/2 to 1 and 1/2 hours to complete, depending on the location. Body cells, which include skin, hair, and muscle, are duplicated through the process of mitosis. Skin cells belong in the category of somatic cells and are duplicated at a rapid rate during life.

How many atoms are in 89.96 moles of carbon

Answers

Answer:

541.74× 10²³ atoms of C

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of carbon = 89.96 mol

Number of atoms = ?

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

89.96 mol  × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of C / 1mol

541.74× 10²³ atoms of C

If you have 54.63g of TiCl4, determine the theoretical yield of TiO2.


480.90g TiO2
480.90g TiO, 2

23.00 g TiO2
23.00 g TiO, 2

30.06g TiO2
30.06g TiO, 2

1.11g TiO2
1.11g TiO, 2

Answers

It’s D edge 2020, 1.11g TiO2

Answer:

its D:)

Explanation:

A sample of He at 25C and 755 torr occupies a fixed volume of 16.8L. What mass of He must be pumped in to increase the pressure to 1.87 atm if the temperature remains the same?

Answers

Answer:

2.4 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial pressure (P₁): 755 torrVolume (V): 16.8 LTemperature (T): 25 °CFinal pressure (P₂): 1.87 atm

Step 2: Convert "P₁" to atm

We will use the conversion factor 1 atm = 760 torr.

755 torr × 1 atm/760 torr = 0.993 atm

Step 3: Convert "T" to K

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

K = 25°C + 273.15 = 298 K

Step 4: Calculate the initial number of moles of He

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P₁ × V = n₁ × R × T

n₁ = P₁ × V/R × T

n₁ = 0.993 atm × 16.8 L/(0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K

n₁ = 0.682 mol

Step 5: Calculate the final number of moles of He

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P₂ × V = n₂ × R × T

n₂ = P₂ × V/R × T

n₂ = 1.87 atm × 16.8 L/(0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K

n₂ = 1.28 mol

Step 6: Calculate the moles of He added

n = n₂ - n₁

n = 1.28 mol - 0.682 mol

n = 0.60 mol

Step 7: Convert "n" to mass

The molar mass of He is 4.00 g/mol

0.60 mol × 4.00 g/mol = 2.4 g

A compound is a substance made up of 2 or more _____.

Answers

A compound is a substance made up of 2 or more elements

Write the balanced chemical equation for the standard enthalpy of formation of P4O10(s). Be sure to include the phases

Answers

Answer:

4 P(s, white) + 5 O₂(g) ⇒ P₄O₁₀(s)

Explanation:

The standard enthalpy of formation of P₄O₁₀(s) is the energy required to synthesize 1 mol of P₄O₁₀(s) from the simple substances in their most stable form. The corresponding balanced chemical equation is:

4 P(s, white) + 5 O₂(g) ⇒ P₄O₁₀(s)

P(s, white) is the most stable allotropic form of phosphorus. The standard enthalpy of formation of P₄O₁₀(s) is -2984 kJ/mol.

what is the molar mass of potassium
permanganate in amu?​

Answers

Answer:

158.033944 g/mol

Explanation:

Calculate the mass percent composition of carbon
in
C3H4

Answers

Answer: 90%

Explanation:

So we need to find the molar mass of the entire compound, and the mass of carbon times the number of molecules:

Molar mass: 3*12 + 4*1 = 40

Mass of carbon: 12*3 = 36

36/40 * 100 = 9/10 * 100 = 90%

Here’s another one guys please help.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

i think B im not sure

What color do acids turn litmus paper?


pink


red


yellow


blue

Answers

It turns litmus paper ref

Answer:

Blue- I took the test

Explanation:

In a titration of 35.00 mL of 0.737 M H2SO4, __________ mL of a 0.827 M KOH solution is required for neutralization.
A) 35.0
B) 1.12
C) 25.8
D) 62.4
E) 39.3

Answers

Answer:

In a titration of 35.00 mL of 0.737 M H₂SO₄, 62.4 mL of a 0.827 M KOH solution is required for neutralization.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is

H₂SO₄  +  2 KOH  ⇒  2 H₂O  +  K₂SO₄

By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction)  1 mole of H₂SO₄ is neutralized with 2 moles of KOH.

The molarity M being the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume, expressed as:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}[/tex]

in units of [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]

then the number of moles can be calculated as:

number of moles= molarity* volume

You have acid H₂SO₄

35.00 mL= 0.035 L (being 1,000 mL= 1 L) Molarity=  0.737 M

Then:

number of moles= 0.737 M* 0.035 L

number of moles= 0.0258

So you must neutralize 0.0258 moles of H₂SO₄. Now you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 1 mole of H₂SO₄ are neutralized with 2 moles of KOH, 0.0258 moles of H₂SO₄ are neutralized with how many moles of KOH?

[tex]moles of KOH=\frac{0.0258moles of H_{2} SO_{4}*2 moles of KOH }{1mole of H_{2} SO_{4}}[/tex]

moles of KOH= 0.0516

Then 0.0516 moles of KOH are needed. So you know:

Molarity= 0.827 Mnumber of moles= 0.0516volume=?

Replacing in the definition of molarity:

[tex]0.827 M=\frac{0.0516 moles}{volume}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]volume=\frac{0.0516 moles}{0.827 M}[/tex]

volume=0.0624 L= 62.4 mL

In a titration of 35.00 mL of 0.737 M H₂SO₄, 62.4 mL of a 0.827 M KOH solution is required for neutralization.

Which of the following is not a reason why chemical bonds are important

Answers

What are the followings?

0.415 g of an unknown triprotic acid are used to make a 100.00 mL solution. Then 25.00 mL of this solution is transferred to an Erlenmeyer flask and is titrated with 0.1029 M NaOH. The initial burette reading is 1.81 mL; when the titration endpoint is reached, the final burette reading is 39.70 mL. How many moles of triprotic acid are neutralized during the titration? Provide your answer in decimal form (e.g. 0.123) to the correct number of significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Initial burette reading = 1.81 mL

final burette reading = 39.7 mL

volume of NaOH used = 39.7 - 1.81 = 37.89 mL .  

37.89 mL of .1029 M NaOH is used to neutralise triprotic acid

No of moles contained by 37.89 mL of .1029 M NaOH

= .03789 x .1029 moles

= 3.89 x 10⁻³ moles

Since acid is triprotic ,  its equivalent weight = molecular weight / 3

No of moles of triprotic acid = 3.89 x 10⁻³ / 3

= 1.30   x 10⁻³ moles .

How could you draw a model of the element copper to show that it is different from the element gold?

please help me hope you understand helllllllpppppppppppppppppp meeeeeeeeee​

Answers

use the periodic table the atomic number of copper is 29 so neutral copper atoms have 29 protons and 29 electrons to estimate the number of neutrons in the atom round the atomic mass to 64 and subtract the atomic number the atomic number is the number of protons. do the same thing for gold and u have your atomic models for each.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST: PLEASEEE HELP

A student has two beakers of water, one at 25°C and one at 63°C. If they are both mixed together into a larger beaker, how will thermal energy transfer between the molecules of the two glasses of water?

a .Thermal energy will move from the water at 63°C to the water at 25°C.
b. Thermal energy will move back and forth between the systems regardless of temperature.
c. Thermal energy will move from the water at 25°C to the water at 63°C.
d. Thermal energy will not move between the systems.

Answers

Answer:

a because hot moves to cold

Explanation:

If the abundance of ​ 85​ Rb is 72.2% and the abundance of 87​ Rb is 27.8%, what is the average atomic mass of rubidium?

Answers

The average atomic mass of Rubidium : 85.556 u

Further explanation

Isotopes are atoms that have the same atomic number but different mass numbers

Each isotope has an abundance which is usually expressed as a percentage

The average relative mass of atoms is obtained by adding the product of the percentage and mass of each isotope

Can be formulated:

[tex]\tt Average~Mass~atom~X=mass~isotope~ 1\times \%1+mass~isotope~2\times \%2+..[/tex]

The abundance of ​ 85​ Rb is 72.2% and the abundance of 87​ Rb is 27.8%, so

mass isotope 1=85, %abundance=72.2

mass isotope 2=87, %abundance=27.8

The averages atomic mass of Rubidium :

[tex]\tt average~atomic~mass=85\times 0.722+87\times 0.278\\\\average~atomic~mass=61.37+24.186\\\\average~atomic~mass=\boxed{\bold{85.556~u}}[/tex]

Explain why an element with a large atomic radius won't have a high electronegativity

Answers

Explanation:

The larger the radius of an atom, the lesser the electronegativity of the atom. This is because of the screening effect.

Electronegativity of an element is a property that combines the ability of its atom to lose or gain electron. It is mostly expressed as the measure of the relative tendency with which the atoms of the element attract valence electrons in a chemical bond. The larger an atom, the lesser the nuclear charge on the outermost electrons. This weak shielding of these outer shell electrons results in them easily being lost.

True or False:
Carbon forms an incredible variety of substances
because it has eight valence electrons making it a
very stable atom that readily bonds.

Answers

Answer:

true i think but dont take my word for it.✌

According to the electronic configuration, carbon has 4 valence electrons that makes it a very stable atom that readily bonds.

What is electronic configuration?

Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.

Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.

Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.

Learn more about electronic configuration,here:

https://brainly.com/question/29757010

#SPJ2

What is the energy of light with a wavelength of 697 nm?

Answers

Answer:

Red 697 nm

384thz-468 the

1.59ev-1.94ev

255zj-310zj

Hopefully I answer yre question

Explanation:

Among electromagnetic waves, UV rays are most dangerous because exposure to these radiation cause serious problems in living organism. The energy of electromagnetic wave is 2.81×10⁻¹⁹J.

What is electromagnetic wave?

Electromagnetic wave is a wave which contain two component one is electric component and other is magnetic component. The electric and magnetic component are perpendicular to each other.

Mathematically the relation between energy wavelength and speed of light is

E=hc/λ

where,

E = energy of electromagnetic wave=?

h is planks constant having value 6.67×10⁻³⁴js

c is speed of light that is 3×10⁸m/s

λ is the wavelength of electromagnetic wave =697 nm=697×10⁻⁹m

Substituting the values

E= (6.67×10⁻³⁴×3×10⁸)÷697×10⁻⁹m

E=2.81×10⁻¹⁹J

Thus the energy of electromagnetic wave is 2.81×10⁻¹⁹J.

To know more about electromagnetic wave, here:

https://brainly.com/question/12289372

#SPJ2

The diagram shows different forms of thermal energy transfer.
Which process is making the pot's handle hot?

Answers

Answer:

Conduction

Explanation:

The handle is touching the pot.

And I got it wrong

Which of the following is soluble in water at 25 °C?
Fe(NO3)2
FeCO3
Fe(OH)2
Fes
Fe3(PO4)2

Answers

Answer:

Fe(NO3)2

Explanation:

Out of all the options, the compound that can be dissolved in water is Fe(NO₃)₃.

Fe(NO₃)₃ or Iron Nitrate is capable of being dissolved in water at 25°C. This is in line with its properties as a nitrate because most nitrates are soluble in water at room temperature.

Other properties and uses of Nitrates include:

Contain nitrogen and oxygen Useful in checking water quality Useful in fertilizer

In conclusion, Iron Nitrate is soluble in water at the room temperature of 25°C.

Find out more at https://brainly.com/question/16090921.

Please help! sacrificing my points for this...
which process directly results of this picture?

A.Water erosion
B. Water deposition
C. Wind erosion
D.Wind Deposition.

Answers

Answer:

I think it's B

Explanation:

Well I'm pretty sure it's not C or D. And A is detachment or removal of soil by water, And the picture doesn't look like that. So the only explanation is B

Answer:

I go for B.

Explanation:

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