Political Machines



According to the readings, would you consider life in the cities during the Gilded Age to be a positive or negative experience Defend your opinion .

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Boss Tweed, in full William Magear Tweed, erroneously called William Marcy Tweed, (born April 3, 1823, New York, New York, U.S.—died April 12, 1878, New York), American politician who, with his “Tweed ring” cronies, systematically plundered New York City of sums estimated at between $30 million and $200 million.

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William Magear Tweed

William Magear Tweed

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Born: April 3, 1823 New York City New York

Died: April 12, 1878 (aged 55) New York City New York

Political Affiliation: Democratic Party

Tweed was a bookkeeper and a volunteer fireman when elected alderman on his second try in 1851, and the following year he was also elected to a term in Congress. He gradually strengthened his position in Tammany Hall (the executive committee of New York City’s Democratic Party organization), and in 1856 he was elected to a new, bipartisan city board of supervisors, after which he held other important positions in the city government. Meanwhile, he managed to have his cronies named to other key city and county posts, thus establishing what became the Tweed ring. By 1860 he headed Tammany Hall’s general committee and thus controlled the Democratic Party’s nominations to all city positions. In that same year he opened a law office through which he received large fees from various corporations for his “legal services.” He became a state senator in 1868 and also became grand sachem (principal leader) of Tammany Hall that same year. Tweed dominated the Democratic Party in both the city and the state and had his candidates elected mayor of New York City, governor, and speaker of the state assembly.

In 1870 Tweed forced the passage of a new city charter creating a board of audit by means of which he and his associates could control the city treasury. The Tweed ring then proceeded to milk the city through such devices as faked leases, padded bills, false vouchers, unnecessary repairs, and overpriced goods and services bought from suppliers controlled by the ring. Vote fraud at elections was rampant. While addressing later corruption in St. Louis in a 1902 article for McClure’s magazine called “Tweed Days in St. Louis,” Lincoln Steffens and Claude H. Wetmore wrote:

The Tweed regime in New York taught Tammany to organize its boodle business; the police exposure taught it to improve its method of collecting blackmail.

Toppling Tweed became the prime goal of a growing reform movement. Exposed at last by The New York Times, the satiric cartoons of Thomas Nast in Harper’s Weekly, and the efforts of a reform lawyer, Samuel J. Tilden, Tweed was tried on charges of forgery and larceny. He was convicted and sentenced to prison (1873) but was released in 1875. Rearrested on a civil charge, he was convicted and imprisoned, but he escaped to Cuba and then to Spain. Again arrested and extradited to the United States, he was confined again to jail in New York City, where he died.

Thomas Nast: Boss Tweed and the Tweed ring

Thomas Nast: Boss Tweed and the Tweed ring

Boss Tweed and the Tweed ring depicted as a group of vultures by cartoonist Thomas Nast in Harper's Weekly, September 23, 1871.

Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

Thomas Nast: “The Tammany Tiger Loose”

Thomas Nast: “The Tammany Tiger Loose”

Political cartoon by Thomas Nast critical of Boss Tweed's machinations in Tammany Hall, published in Harper's Weekly, November 11, 1871.

Rare Book and Special Collections Division/Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.

Thomas Nast: “Naturalization Mill”

Thomas Nast: “Naturalization Mill”

“Naturalization Mill,” a cartoon by Thomas Nast for Harper's Weekly, October 24, 1868.

Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

Thomas Nast: Tammany Hall politics

Thomas Nast: Tammany Hall politics

Tammany Hall politics depicted in a cartoon by Thomas Nast for Harper's Weekly, November 25, 1871.

Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

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The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

This article was most recently revised and updated by Adam Zeidan, Associate Editor.

Learn More in these related Britannica articles:

Central Park

New York City: Government

…1870—after massive bribery by “Boss” William Magear Tweed—was local police power restored. Tweed’s charter...…

Central Park

New York City: Growth of the metropolis

…the first recognized political “boss,” William Magear Tweed—who never rose higher in the city hierarchy...…

New York: flag

New York: Emergence of political divisions

… machine after 1868 by “Boss” William Magear Tweed, under whose leadership the name Tammany became an...…

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Related Questions

Who has the power to run the plantations?

Answers

Answer:

the laborers

Explanation:

The climate of the South was ideally suited to the cultivation of cash crops, and King James had every intention of profiting from the plantations. Tobacco and cotton proved to be exceptionally profitable.

The Virginia House of Burgesses was the first:

Answers

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compare and contrast the British cononial administration with that of the French colonial administration​

Answers

According to this view, French colonial administration was very centralized and based on assimilation of colonial territories with France, while British colonial administration was much more decentralized, based upon cooperation with local chiefs.

What was one effect of the tensions over the location of the boundary between Maryland and Pennsylvania

Answers

Explanation:

Cresap's War (also known as the Conojocular War, from the Conejohela Valley where it was mainly located along the south bank) was a border conflict between Pennsylvania and Maryland, fought in the 1730s. Hostilities erupted in 1730 with a series of violent incidents prompted by disputes over property rights and law enforcement, and escalated through the first half of the decade, culminating in the deployment of military forces by Maryland in 1736 and by Pennsylvania in 1737. The armed phase of the conflict ended in May 1738 with the intervention of King George II, who compelled the negotiation of a cease-fire. A final settlement was not achieved until 1767 when the Mason–Dixon line was recognized as the permanent boundary between the two colonies.

Question 2 of 6 The Universal Negro Improvement Association was formed to
A. elect African Americans to Congress.
B. promote black pride and unity.
C. promote integration,
D. protest the horrors of lynching.
ONLY 1 ANSWER ​

Answers

Answer:

B. Promote Black Pride and Unity

Explanation:

Thank You! Please mark me brainliest!

Answer: .

Explanation:,

Explain the following phrase. "Not all states are nation and not all nation are states?​

Answers

Answer:

Furthermore, states ≠ nations: not every nation has a state (e.g., Kurds; Roma; Palestine). Some states may contain all or parts of multiple nations. ... A Nation-State is the idea of a homogenous nation governed by its own sovereign state—where each state contains one nation. This idea is almost never achieved.

freé points tysm........​

Answers

Answer:

Yay!

Explanation:

Tysm bro I appreciate it

TY
How did China promote diversity?

Answers

Answer:

https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/one-metric-diversity-china-comes-080019948.html

your a memeber of the republican party.

Answers

Answer:

Yes i love the republican party :)

Explanation:

No I am not a member of the Republican Party

What happens to a bill passed by the legislature if the governor does not veto it, but does not sign it?

A. The bill goes back to the House of Representatives.
B. The bill goes back to the Senate.
C. The bill becomes law.
D. The bill is killed.

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: Once the governor receives a bill, he can sign it, veto it, or do nothing. If he signs it, the bill becomes law. *If he does nothing, the bill becomes law without his signature.* If he vetoes the bill, and the Senate and House of Representatives do nothing, the bill “dies.

Give an example mentioned in this unit where the director Peter Jackson changed the nature of a conflict in the story

Answers

Answer: He wishes for a wife as beautiful as the forest. He is given a wife (companion) and he is happy; however, she is unhappy.

Explanation:

Hope that helps but hope that helps

why did the europeans see slaves as the major product of trade from africa

Answers

Answer:

It was easier to do buisness

Explanation:

Why was slavery such an important part of European trade?

European traders found it easier to do business with African intermediaries who raided settlements far away from the African coast and brought those young and healthy enough to the coast to be sold into slavery. ... These plantations produced products such as sugar or tobacco, meant for consumption back in Europe.

Why did France send Jacques Cartier to North America?
to find a sea route to Asia
to return with captives
to defeat the Spanish armada
to spread the Christian religion

Answers

To find a sea route to asia.

Answer:

A - To find a sea route to Asia

Explanation:

I did the quiz! :D

Which statement best describes the role of church officials in feudal society?

They had little power because they did not have land.
They had little power because they did not have knights.
They had great power because they influenced people’s actions.
They had great power because they controlled people’s education.

Answers

Answer:

Its C on edge but it might be different for you so im sorry if its not correct for you.

Explanation: took the test  :)

Who is Thomas Jefferson?

Answers

Answer:

Thomas Jefferson was an American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, architect, philosopher, and Founding Father who served as the third president of the United States from 1801 to 1809.

Explanation:

Thomas Jefferson was an American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, architect, philosopher and Founding Father who served as the third president of the United States from 1801 to 1809.

Please help I am time What major concept did the Maya contribute to the field of mathematics?
calculating the speed of light
introducing zero as a placeholder
inventing algebra
O creating the system of numbers most used today

Answers

Answer:

introducing zero as a placeholder

Explanation:

The Maya were one of the earliest ancient nations to employ the concept of zero, allowing them to write and compute vast sums.

Thank you! Please Mark Brainliest!

3. Explain who the Pinkerton's were, and why they were called "scabs". What happened to them? Which side would you have supported and why?

Answers

the Pinkerton's are American independent police force.  that was founded in 1850 by Allan Pinkerton.

They were called "scabs" Because they are, in the 13th century to mean a nasty, itchy skin disease or the crust that forms on a wound.

What happened to them? :  The company has continued to exist in various forms through to the present day, and is now a division of the Swedish security company Securitas AB, operating as "Pinkerton Consulting & Investigations, Inc.

Which side would you have supported and why? I would support the Pinkerton's because  they gained a ruthless reputation for protecting the interests of capital by any means necessary

Hope that answers your question :)

Which word is the name for the Jewish God?

a
Torah

b
Monotheism

c
Yahweh

Answers

Yahweh, name for the God of the Israelites, representing the biblical pronunciation of “YHWH,” the Hebrew name revealed to Moses in the book of Exodus.

Governments with laws limiting the exercise of official power and protecting
individual liberties are known as:
A. oligarchic.
B. authoritarian.
C. constitutional.
D. totalitarian.
E. autocratic

Answers

Answer:

C. constitutional is the answer

Which of the following best explains the role of monumental architecture, such as the colossal heads and the pyramid at La Venta, in Olmec society?
Choose 1 answer:
Choose 1 answer:

(Choice A)
A
They were probably artwork and architecture with no deeper meaning or purpose

(Choice B)
B
They were probably used to both pay tribute to political leaders and perform religious rites

(Choice C)
C
They were probably used to frighten and warn their enemies

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's choice B

Explanation:

Reason for this is because it was thought a lot of the statues were carved to replicate or be a symbol of political leaders and to have similar features to many of the past rulers.

I hope this helped :D

Question 1 of 10
Which part of the First Amendment says that citizens are allowed to practice
any religion they choose?
A. The establishment clause
B. The separation clause
C. The freedom of association clause
D. The free exercise clause

Answers

A) The establishment clause would be your answer.

The First Amendment provides: “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.” These two clauses are referred to as the “establishment clause” and the “free exercise clause.” As with that part of the First Amendment which protects freedom of speech, both of these clauses have been applied to the states, and therefore operate against all levels of government in the United States. The free exercise clause protects the religious beliefs, and to a certain extent, the religious practices of all citizens. The more controversial establishment clause prohibits the government from endorsing, supporting, or becoming too involved in religion and religious activities.

After declaring independence from Great Britain, the dele-
gates of the Continental Congress drafted which
document?
A
The Constitution
B
Second Continental Congress
с
Articles of Confederation
D
Olive Branch Petition

Answers

Answer: Articles of Confederation was drafted after declaring independence from Great Britain

Explanation: I hope this helps :) You've got this!

I need help please. IN YOUR OWN WORDS

Answers

Nah foo I didn't watch the video how am I supposed to describe it?

how did some american leaders view latin american colonies and their struggles for independence

Answers

struggled to find the rare chicken. its the freshest chicken out there. Dayum sun this shi crazy

How long did the war last?

Answers

Answer:

About 3 months

Explanation:

Why is the Bill of Rights so important in American government?

Answers

Answer:

Has a list of Right important to the people

Explanation:

Why did the government try to limit the number of
migrant workers who came to Florida?

Answers

they thought that the number of people living in poverty would rise sharply.

question 2:
analyze your research by answering the following questions

part A: what is the impact, or potential impact, of this development?
part B: in your opinion, is this a positive or negative development? why?
part C: is there anything controversial about this development? why or why not?
part D: to what aspect of the scientific revolution could this development be linked? explain your answer

(context: in this activity, you'll study the impact of the scientific revolution as you research a modern scientific development that you find interesting)

Answers

Answer:

1. This discovery included Pluto in a newly created family of dwarf planets. It also forced the International Astronomical Union to redefine the term planet.

2. The demotion of Pluto to dwarf planet was caused by the discovery of Eris, a minor body that is larger than Pluto. This discovery triggered important events in the history of science. It also proved that there are still many objects to be discovered in the solar system. Therefore, this was a positive development.

3. This discovery was controversial to a small degree because it challenged a widely accepted belief that Pluto was a planet. However, Pluto was discovered less than a century ago, and people showed little resistance to accepting the change.

4.This discovery can be linked to the developments made in astronomy during the Scientific Revolution. It’s somewhat similar to what happened when Copernicus presented his heliocentric theory. He disputed Ptolemy’s accepted theory that Earth was the center of the solar system. Copernicus argued that the Sun was the center and that Earth and the other planets revolved around it. Both discoveries triggered more research in the field of astronomy.

Explanation:

The example asnwers

Answer:

A. The discovery had put Pluto in a new group that had consisted of dwarf planets. It also pushed the IAU to reanalyze the word planet. 

B. I think that this was a positive development because of the discovery of Eris, which was a body that is bigger than Pluto. With this discovery it impacted important events in the history of sciences. It also showed that there are still many things to discover in the solar system. 

C. Yes, with the discovery it challenged people's acceptance belief that Pluto was a planet. Pluto was discovered and found less than one hundred years ago, and people show the resistance of accepting the change in that planet. 

D. I think that this discovery can be linked to the developments in astronomy . I know that this is somewhat similar to what had happened when Copernicus showed his theory. He debated someone's theory that Earth was the center of all the solar system. Copernicus proclaimed that the Sun was the center of the Earth and that the other planets in the solar system are revolving around it. Both of these discoveries triggered more research in Astronomy. 

Explanation:

Brainliest?

Constitutional Democracy: Federalism: Question 6
Which of the following Supreme Court cases established the supremacy
of federal law over state law in the event of a conflict between the two?
a
Select one:
Brown v. Board of Education
O Marbury v. Madison
O Mapp v. Ohio
O
Gibbons v. Ogden

Answers

Answer:

i think its mapp v. ohio but it could be gibbons v. ogden

can i have brianliest plz????

What was the first European colony in the western part of North America?

St. Augustine

Albuquerque

Rio Grande

Santa Fe

Answers

Answer:

It may be St. Augustine.

Sorry if it isn't correct.

Answer:

I think albuqerque

Explanation:

I kind remember from a video

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