The entire community creates the legislature in a direct democracy. In contrast, the elected officials of the winning party constitute the administration and make up the legislature in an indirect democracy.
Define the similarity between direct and indirect democracy.Democracies can be divided into two categories: direct and representative. The United States has had this type of government ever since it was founded as a country, making it one of the only countries in modern history to do so after overthrowing an imperial parent state.
Today's democracies tend to be representative in style. Both representative and direct democracies operate with the permission of the populace. Both have elected leaders who are replaceable. Additionally, both allow for the creation and deletion of legislation.
Direct democracies have historically been very uncommon. However, today, they are still present in a number of Swiss cantons.
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How did Lemaître's reasoning lead him to develop the concept
of the "primeval atom?
The first person to provide a particular model for the Big Bang itself was presumably the Belgian priest and cosmologist Georges Lemaître.
Which cosmologist thought the first atom created the universe?
Lemaître claimed, using the then-new quantum theory of matter, that the physical world began as a single particle, the "primeval atom," which then dissolved in an explosion, creating space and time and the universe's ongoing expansion.
How was Lemaitre's hypothesis developed?
Georges Lemaître's method for discovering the big bang. Georges Lemaitre solved or introduced a metric to Einstein's general relativity field equations, which led to the discovery of the idea of the origin of the universe. His cosmos is described as homogenous, isotropic, and expanding by his metric or model.
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Read this summary of the Gideon v. Wainwright Supreme Court case.
A Florida man named Clarence Earl Gideon was charged with breaking into other people’s property. He appeared in state court and explained that he could not afford a lawyer. The court did not appoint him a lawyer, so Gideon had to represent himself. He was convicted of the crime. Gideon appealed his conviction on the grounds that the court had denied him the right to a lawyer. The Supreme Court agreed and overturned the conviction.
Which amendment did the court refer to when deciding that Gideon’s rights had been violated?
the Fourth Amendment
the Sixth Amendment
the Seventh Amendment
the Eighth Amendment
Answer:
the Sixth Amendment
James McGill has a client this client runs a top-of-the-chain fast-food restaurant this client is being prosecuted for being a criminal mastermind charged with murder and theft and contraband what type of consequence does he deserve (life in prison) (death sentence) (or 15 years with probation for 24 months)
Since James McGill is the criminal mastermind charged with murder and theft as well as contraband, the type of consequence he deserve is life in prison.
What was the The finale of 'Better Call Saul about?According to the program of "'Better Call Saul " Walter White's was said to be an "indispensable" criminal attorney, and Jimmy McGill was said to have received 86 years in prison after a brief United States v. Saul Goodman legal battle.
After several seasons of descending into darkness, Saul (Jimmy McGill) turned around and admitted to all of his wrongdoings, clearing Kim Wexler's (Rhea Seehorn) name.
Finally, we find Jimmy on a prison bus surrounded by prisoners who recognize him and scream "Better call Saul," having abandoned his Saul character. He was sentenced to 86 years, which is little longer than the seven years he initially sought.
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3. According to the majority of people in middle and high - income countries, what puts the earth and society at risk?
Answer:
Poverty and poor economic strategies of the countries is putting the planet and society at risk.
Poverty has been rampant nowadays most especially to countries who have poor economic strategies. This causes people to do crimes in order to survive. As observed in studies, countries who experience poverty tend to have higher rates of crimes putting each individual's life in danger. Poor people are forced to do crimes in order to live and earn money for their needs.
If these countries work out on their economic status, poverty will be alleviated as more opportunities will open up to them. This will give them more choices in earning money.
Explanation:
The planet and society are at risk due to poverty and poor economic policies in various nations. Poverty will be reduced if these nations improve their economic situation because more opportunities will become available to them.
What, in the opinion of the majority of people in middle and high-income countries, endangers the planet and society?The planet and society are at risk due to poverty and poor economic policies in various nations. Nowadays, poverty is rife, particularly in nations with poor economic policies. People commit crimes as a result in order to survive.
According to studies, nations that experience poverty tend to have higher rates of crimes that endanger the lives of every individual. Criminal activity is a necessity for the poor in order to survive and provide for their needs.
Poverty will be reduced if these nations improve their economic situation because more opportunities will become available to them. They will have more opportunities to make money as a result.
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What are the purposes of the labeling laws set and enforced by the FDA and USDA? Select all that apply.
to ensure the safety of the food supply
to provide nutrition information to consumers
to keep prices of food products as low as possible
to provide support to small farmers and producers
to let consumers know the ingredients in packaged foods
When a medicine is approved by the FDA, CDER has evaluated the drug's effect data and determined that the benefits of the drug outweigh any known or prospective dangers for the targeted population.
What is meant by FDA?U.S. Food and Drug Administration is known as FDA. When the FDA approves a medication, CDER has examined the drug's effect data and found that the benefits of the medication outweigh any known or potential risks for the intended use.
The FDA regulates all foods and food additives imported into or offered for sale in interstate commerce, with the exception of beef, poultry, and some processed egg products, which are under the control of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA).
The purpose of labelling are as follows,
The product is accurately described on the label, along with the product specifications.It provides comprehensive information about the contested product.It lists all of the product's contents, their applications, and any precautions that should be taken when using them.The regulations guarantee the public's safety when using cosmetics.
Except for things like meat or possibly fowl and its products, all foods are safe.It guarantees the safety and efficacy of all medications, including veterinary medications.They guarantee the effectiveness and safety of biological goods like blood and tissues.To learn more about Food and Drug Administration refer to:
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um hi i was just testing this out to see what happens and for the badge
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The Supreme Court decided that Ernesto Miranda’s rights had been violated by the state of Arizona and overturned his conviction. This meant that the state of Arizona had to retry Miranda.
How did the Supreme Court case affect Miranda’s new trial?
His trial would not include a jury.
His trial could not be on the same charge.
His confession could not count as evidence.
His sentence would be less severe if he were convicted.
Answer: After Miranda's conviction was overturned by the Supreme Court, the State of Arizona retried him.
Explanation:
At the second trial, Miranda's confession was not introduced into evidence. Miranda was once again convicted and sentenced to 20-30 years in prison
The Supreme Court, in a 5-4 decision written by Chief Justice Earl Warren, ruled that the prosecution could not introduce Miranda's confession as evidence in a criminal trial because the police had failed to first inform Miranda of his right to an attorney and against self-incrimination.
Answer: His confession could not count as evidence.
Explanation:
He was not informed he had the right to an attorney, and he confessed to what he did. They said his confession could not count as evidence because he was not told he had the right to an attorney.
^HELP^ Axel has always wanted better clothes and gadgets. His parents are very strict and require that Axel work at the family pharmacy after school. They tell him that he can save the money he earns to buy the things he wants. Axel’s friends ask him if he could get them drugs from the pharmacy. They offer him more money than he could earn in a whole month! Axel decides to take the pills from his family’s pharmacy, selling them to his friends. He becomes known as the person to go to if anyone wants drugs. Axel didn’t wake up one morning and decide he wanted to become a drug dealer; instead, what criminal theory offers the BEST explanation for how this happened? A.
social pathology
B.
social disorganization theory
C.
theory of deviant places
D.
differential opportunity theory
As Axel did not wake up one morning and decide he wanted to become a drug dealer; instead, the criminal theory that offers the BEST explanation for how this happened is known as the differential opportunity theory.
What is a differential opportunity theory?During the 1960s, some group of criminologists that includes Richard Cloward and Lloyd Ohlin developed the theory of differential opportunity which posits that juveniles and young adults may turn to a deviant activity because they are unable to become financially and socially successful via means that society deems legitimate.
These differential opportunity theorists believed that those individuals who are unable to accomplish goals in ways are more likely to attempt to acquire capital and status via illegitimate or deviant means. The theory further stated that in these cases, most people are more likely to engage in subcultures or different groups of criminal activities.
As drug dealing will offer him more money than he could earn in a whole month, then, the differential opportunity theory is apparent therein. Therefore, the Option D is correct.
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Answer:
D. differential opportunity theory
Explanation:
The person above is correct. Plato, just took the test,
After running a successful business for many years, the IRS filed suit against Matt. They accused him of committing tax fraud because he was not collecting sales tax from his customers. Matt had always meticulously kept records on his income and paid taxes based on that, but he was not aware that he should also be collecting sales tax. Either way, the IRS said that Matt had committed a crime. What motive would Matt MOST likely offer to explain his actions?
self defense
duress
accident
ignorance
bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb
Answer:
ignorance
Explanation:
How does Russia and Ukraine war effects us
The economy takes a large toll. Many countries get supplies from Russia and Ukraine, but since the war, Russia has been with holding resources and Ukraine doesn't have enough to share. The US has been giving Ukraine food and things like that which takes a minor economic toll. Most countries get the majority of their gasoline from Russia but recently that hasn't been a viable option. If you look at fuel prices you can see that they've risen exponentially over the past few months.
What is Personal Injury Protection
2. If you were going to study some aspect of crime, what research method would you use?
Why would you use this method? What advantages would this method give you
as you
studied your topic?
"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are
Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the
governed."
What Enlightenment idea most influenced this passage?
Separation of Powers
Checks and Balances
Predestination
Social Contract theory
A right answer is option (a). The Enlightenment principle that most impacted this passage is the "separation of powers."
Why do We believe that all men are created equal and that these truths are self-evident?
The fundamental tenet that "all men are created equal" had significant ramifications for the libertarian system in the United States. Human equality was defined as the "self-evident truth" that all people were created equally and had equal natural rights, as well as equal dignity and legal equality.
What Jefferson meant when he said that all men are created equal What does the phrase "all men are created equal" mean to you now and how has it changed?He meant that American colonies could declare their independence, establish new governments, and take up their "separate and equal station" among other nations since they had the same rights to self-government as other peoples.
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Who/when was the Magna Carta written?
Answer:
The Magna Carta was written on June 15, 1215, and was written by Archbishop of Canterbury
Explanation:
Citizens typically turn to the police when they want assistance with youths'
behaviors because:
A
O the law requires them to contact the police
O the police are the most visible component of the juvenile justice process.
O their friends encourage them to contact the police
O All of these are correct
Numerous police agencies set up separate divisions to deal with juveniles and assigned particular officers to handle juvenile offenders.
What are four typical responses that police officers employ when handling juvenile cases?Formal police actions may involve detaining a minor, gathering information, referring them to a social services organization or the juvenile court, issuing a citation, or making an arrest (Walker).
Legal considerations could include the gravity of the offense, the quantity of the officer's evidence, whether or not the juvenile appeared to be under the influence of drugs or alcohol, and whether or not the victim requested that the police take action.
Numerous police agencies set up separate divisions to deal with juveniles and assigned particular officers to handle juvenile offenders. Today, the police play the role of "gatekeeper" in the JJS; they are frequently the juvenile's first point of contact with the system.
The gravity of the crime is the primary factor influencing police decisions regarding juveniles.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D. All of these are correct.
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Answer:
O All of these are correct
Explanation: hope this helps
Which of the following statements best describes the meaning of the phrase "all men are created equal"?
Humans had equal natural rights, equally gave their consent to create a republican government, had equal dignity, and were equal under the law.
In the national rebirth after the war Lord Lincoln's use of “all men” at least set the stage for “all men” becoming equally free. However, his meaning probably did not mean “all men” as it is used today; rather simply that no one should be another's slave.
what best describes the difference between the Departments of Defense and the Department of Homeland Security?
Answer:
Essentially, the Department of Defense deals with mostly foreign countries and military actions against the US homeland. For example, the Department of Defense will upkeep equipment and facilities, as well as maintaining a force at home.
The Department of Homeland Security, on the other hand, deals primarily with domestic emergencies and counterterrorism. For example, the Department of Homeland Security would access funds to secure America's borders, as well as gather information on potential terrorists and keep tabs on them. They may also provide emergency relief funds and supplies plus personnel's to areas affected by natural disasters.
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With respect to the Imperial Crisis [events that culminated in the American Revolution],
which of the following events does not belong with the others?
With respect to the Imperial Crisis [events that culminated in the American Revolution], The First Great Awakening as an event does not belong with the others
This is further explained below.
What is the First Great Awakening?Generally, Spirituality and religious devotion saw a resurgence during the time period known as the First Great Awakening.
This sentiment was widespread in the American colonies from the 1730s all the way into the 1770s. During that time period in England, Scotland, and Germany, a far larger social revolution was taking place, and the resurrection of Protestant ideals was a component of that movement.
In conclusion, The First Great Awakening is an event that does not fit with the others in terms of the Imperial Crisis, which is a series of events that led up to the beginning of the American Revolution.
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Complete Question's Options Not Found
How does covid-19 relate to government
There are several ways that Covid-19 relates to the government and they include:
Health campaigns to prevent the spread of the disease Economic decisions to help those affected by the economic effects of Covid-19Pandemic guidelines to guide the nation through the Covid-19 pandemic. How is the government involved in managing Covid-19?The government has to make decisions about how the nation will get through the Covid-19 pandemic which is why the disease is related to the government.
The government needs to come up with pandemic guidelines and health campaigns such as social distancing and quarantines. They also need to make economic decisions such as stimulus checks to help people through the pandemic.
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Who are the respondents in relation to the decedent?
The spouse or family member of a deceased man, the respondents in respect to the decedent.
A respondent is somebody who is termed upon to issue a response to communication created by an associate academic degree other. The term is utilized in legal contexts, in survey methodology, and in psychological learning. In legal usage, this specifically refers to the litigant in an exceedingly proceedings commenced by a petition, or to an appellee, or the opposing party, in attractiveness of a decision by an initial fact-finder.
Decedent could be a term that's usually employed in the law governing estates and trusts, in reference to one that has died. Both “decedent” and “deceased” are wont to seek advice from somebody who has passed away. “Decedent” is often used in legal terms.“Deceased” is commonly used when talking about the victim of a homicide.
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PLEASE HELP ASAP ITS CRIMINAL JUSTICE
I finished it on my own and these are the answers I put
Answer: those are all correct
Explanation:
Which scenario shows an example of a right that is protected under the First Amendment?
yelling “Fire!” in a crowded theater
stating an unpopular opinion
harassing someone on social media
urging someone to commit violence
Answer:
The scenario that shows an example of a right that is protected under the first ammendment is starting an unpopular opinion.
Explanation:
Criticism of the government, political dissatisfaction, and advocacy of unpopular ideas that people may find distasteful or against public policy are nearly always protected by the First Amendment.
i believe its B but im not sure
PLEASE HELP I NEED THIS BY TONIGHT!!!!
Task: Students should read the Overview - Rule of Law from the USCourts.gov website and then choose one of the rule of law case summary decisions found in the websites below. Students should state what case they researched and discuss whether or not they agreed with the court decision and provide their reasons.
https://www.uscourts.gov/educational-resources/educational-activities/express-unpopular-views-rule-law
https://www.uscourts.gov/educational-resources/educational-activities/participate-judicial-process-rule-law
https://www.uscourts.gov/educational-resources/educational-activities/exercise-religious-practices-rule-law
https://www.uscourts.gov/educational-resources/educational-activities/access-education-rule-law
The case that was researched would have to be the case of Snyder v. Phelps. That is the case that is in the first link.
What is the general overview of this case?This case was about a church group who due to the fact that they have become in disagreement with some of the happenings in the United States, staged a picketing that would directly affect one of the members of the group they had issues with.
The court decision that was made here is disagreed with because I believe that even though the people have their first amendment rights, they would still have to be sensitive to other groups in the society.
If they had these issues I believe that it would have been better they took it up directly with the government instead of having to show their insensitivity to a person that was in mourning right on the day they were burying their dead.
The right to privacy of this family was breached by the church group on this day that the picketing was done.
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Why is familiarization of different legal forms are indispensable in the fields of Criminal Justice System?
The criminal justice system is designed to deliver “justice for all.” This means protecting the innocent, convicting criminals, and providing a fair justice process to help keep order across the country. In other words, it keeps our citizens safe.
I hope that helped you!
i have to write a presentation on why the government needs to do more to improve public schools. can anyone help with a few reasons?
Answer:
governments can help other schools by:
students food ,school shoes,after school lessons and encouraging student to learn and chase thier future .....tryed..
The ability of the government to “restrict” or stop speech based on its content is generally ruled as unconstitutional. Explain the reasoning behind this:
For state security, the government may restrict speech and expression. However, security concerns must be exacerbated by threats to public order, such as revolt, insurrection, or war against the state.
This is further explained below.
What is freedom of speech?Generally, Freedom of speech allows people to express their views without fear of reprisal, censorship, or legal action.
In order to ensure the safety of the state, the government has the authority to restrict citizens' rights to freedom of speech and expression.
However, the risks to security must be a severe danger to public order, such as a revolt, an insurrection, or an act of war against the state.
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What is the purpose of the Establishment Clause?
It prohibits Congress from establishing a national press.
It establishes the power of Congress to pass laws.
It prohibits Congress from establishing a national religion.
It establishes that Congress can amend the Constitution.
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
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An appeals court can change the outcome of an earlier trial by:
Answer: The appellant can try to persuade the judge that the trial court has made an error, and they explain why the decision should be reversed.
Explanation: This is possible, but in some cases can be difficult, as there are usually small errors that don't cause the trial to be reversible.
at cooks world, a kitchen equipment store, most employees work less than 40 hours per week. however, only employees who work a minimum of 40 hours per week are eligible for health insurance
As a requirement of the employer mandate, the employer must offer health insurance to the workers. It is essential that businesses provide defined contribution plans as an alternative to traditional health insurance.
A defined-contribution plan is a kind of pension fund wherein an employer and/or employee make contributions in accordance with conditions set down by both parties. The employee selects the investments to be made with the pension funds and assumes the risk of loss from subpar choices.
Various work contracts have varying levels of contribution. The defined-contribution plan may incorporate recurrent payments from the employee or the employer depending on the particular employment arrangements.
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