Question 2 of 20 :
Select the best answer for the question.
2. Which of the following is considered to be a vector?
A. Velocity
B. Time
C. Temperature
D. Mass
Mark for review (Will be highlighted on the review page)

Answers

Answer 1

The answer is A. velocity .

Velocity is a vector quantity because it need magnitude as well as direction to be defined.


Related Questions

You want to find out how many atoms of the isotope 65Cu are in a small sample of material. You bombard the sample with neutrons to ensure that on the order of 1% of these copper nuclei absorb a neutron. After activation, you turn off the neutron flux and then use a highly efficient detector to monitor the gamma radiation that comes out of the sample. Assume half of the 66Cu nuclei emit a 1.04-MeV gamma ray in their decay. (The other half of the activated nuclei decay directly to the ground state of 66Ni.) (Enter your answer using one of the following formats: 1.2e-3 for 0.0012 and 1.20e 2 for 120.)

Required:
a. If after 10 min (two half-lives) you have detected 10000 MeV of photon energy at 1.04 MeV, approximately how many 65Cu atoms are in the sample?
b. Assume the sample contains natural copper. Refer to the isotopic abundances listed in your text (Chemical and Nuclear Information for Selected Isotopes) and estimate the total mass of copper in the sample.

Answers

Answer:

a) number of copper atoms 65 (⁶⁵Cu)  is 7.692 10⁶ atoms

b) m_total Cu = 1.585 10⁹ u = 2.632 10⁻¹⁸ kg

Explanation:

a) For this exercise let's start by using the radioactive decay ratio

           N = N₀  [tex]e^{- \lambda t}[/tex]o e - lambda t

The half-life time is defined as the time it takes for half of the radioactive (activated) atoms to decay, therefore after two half-lives there are

            N = ½ (½ N₀) = ¼ N₀

            N₀ = 4 N

in each decay a photon is emitted so we can use a direct rule of proportions. If an atom emits a photon it has Eo = 1,04 Mev, how many photons it has energy E = 10,000 MeV

          # _atoms = 1 atom (photon) (E / Eo)

          # _atoms = 1 10000 / 1.04

          # _atoms = 9615,4 atoms

          N₀ = 4 #_atoms

          N₀ = 4 9615,4

          N₀=  38461.6  atoms

in the exercise indicates that half of the atoms decay in this way and the other half decays directly to the base state of Zinc, so the total number of activated atoms

          N_activated = 2 # _atoms

          N_activated = 2 38461.6

          N_activated = 76923.2

also indicates that 1% = 0.01 of the nuclei is activated by neutron bombardment

          N_activated = 0.01 N_total

          N_total = N_activated / 0.01

          N_total = 76923.2 / 100

          N_total = 7.692 10⁶ atoms

so the number of copper atoms 65 (⁶⁵Cu)  is 7.692 10⁶

b) the natural abundance of copper is

  ⁶³Cu     69.17%

  ⁶⁵Cu    30.83%

Let's use a direct proportion rule. If there are 7.692 10⁶  ⁶⁵Cu that represents 30.83, how much ⁶³Cu is there that represents 69.17%

                # _63Cu = 69.17%  (7.692 10⁶    / 30.83%)

                # _63Cu = 17.258 10⁶  atom  ⁶³Cu

the total amount of comatose is

              #_total Cu = #_ 65Cu + # _63Cu

              #_total Cu = (7.692 + 17.258) 10⁶

              #_total Cu = 24.95 10⁶

the atomic mass of copper is m_Cu = 63.546 u

          m_total = #_totalCu m_Cu

          m_total = 24.95 10⁶ 63,546 u

          m_total = 1.585 10⁹ u

let's reduce to kg

           m_total Cu = 1.585 10⁹ u (1,66054 10⁻²⁷ kg / 1 u)

           m_total Cu = 2.632 10⁻¹⁸ kg

The model shows the star Wolf 359, the sun, and Star X. It takes 7.8 years for light produced on Wolf 359 to reach the sun.

If Star X is 50 times as far from the sun as Wolf 359 is, how far is Star X from the sun, to the nearest light-year?

Answers

Answer:

390 light-years

Explanation:

50 x 7.8 =390

A geologist notices that a river is eroding its valley at a constant rate. Knowing the height of the valley walls, how could the geologist figure out when the river started carving the valley?
A.
Count growth rings of trees growing on the valley floor.
B.
Divide the height of the valley walls by the rate of erosion.
C.
Fill up the river valley with rocks, and time how long it takes the rocks to wash out.
D.
Sit and observe the river for a few hours until the valley walls double in height.

Answers

Answer:

B.

Divide the height of the valley walls by the rate of erosion.

Explanation:

There is a relationship between the rate of erosion and the hieght at which it is eroded according to Newton's law of motion. In the case of the scenario above, the best way to determine the time the river started carving the valley would be the division of the height of the valley walls by the rate of erosion.

1. Describe the following energy transformations for the following scenario:
A student plays piano in music class.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

iphotosynthesis 2coal burning 3electric motor 4 electricity generator 5 waterturbines 6 solar bulb

Which statement best describes work in the scientific sense?
O A. Work is the sum of the distances an object moves due to the
forces applied to it.
O B. Work is the number of tasks done in the amount of time needed to
complete them.
O C. Work is the ratio of the force acting on an object and the distance
the object travels.
O D. Work is the product of a force and the distance an object moves
because of the force.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D I tought

Do anyone answer this question​

Answers

Answer:

B) 10^-2 cm/s

in term of meter. it is 10^-4 m/s

Explanation:

A 2:2 kg toy train is con ned to roll along a straight, frictionless track parallel to the x-axis. The train starts at the origin moving at a speed of 1:6m=s in the +x direction, and continues until it reaches a position 7:5m down the track from where it started. During its journey, it experiences a force pointing in the same direction as the vector 0:6 +0:8 , with magnitude initially 2:8N and decreasing linearly with its x-position to 0N when the train has finished its journey.

Required:
a. Calculate the work done by this force over the entire journey of the train.
b. Find the speed of the train at the end of its journey.

Answers

Answer:

a) 10.51 J

b) 3.48 m/s

Explanation:

Given data :

mass of train ( M ) = 2.2 kg

Given initial velocity ( u ) = 1.6 m/s

a) calculating work done by the force over the journey of the train

F = mx + b  ------ ( 1 )

m = slope  = ( Δ f / Δ x ) = 2.8 / -7.5 = - 0.373 N/m

x = distance travelled on the x axis by the train = 7.5 m

F = force experienced by the train = 2.8 N

x = 0

∴ b = 2.8

hence equation 1 can be written as

F = ( -0.373) x + 2.8   ----- ( 2 )

hence to determine the work done by the force

W   = [tex]\int\limits^7_0 { ( -0.373) x + 2.8 )} \, dx[/tex]     Note:  the limits are actually 7.5 and 0

∴ W ( work done ) = -10.49 + 21 = 10.51 J

b) calculate the speed of the train at the end of its journey

we will apply the work energy theorem

W = 1/2 m*v^2  -  1/2 m*u^2

∴ V^2 = 2 / M ( W + 1/2 M*u^2 )  ( input values into equation )

 V^2 = 12.11

hence V = 3.48 m/s

stored energy is _________ ___________
kinetic energy
energy in motion
potential energy

Answers

Answer:

Potential energy

Explanation:

Potential energy is stored energy

potential energy is the answer

Student 1 and student 2 talk about the speed of the truck

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

any more explanation?

A rock falls from a cliff and hits the ground at a velocity of 31m/s. How long did it take to fall?

Answers

Answer:

i dont know  man

Explanation:

i dont know man

ILL GIVE BRAINLIST PLS In which circuit does charge reverse direction many times per second?
A. A DC circuit
B. A combined circuit
C. A parallel circuit D. An AC circuit

Answers

Answer: D. An AC circuit

Explanation:

I took it on a test and it was correct ; )

A thin uniform rod (length = 1.2 m, mass = 2.0 kg) is pivoted about a horizontal, frictionless pin through one end of the rod. (The moment of inertia of the rod about this axis is ML2/3.) The rod is released when it makes an angle of 37° with the horizontal. What is the angular acceleration of the rod at the instant it is released (in rad/s^2)?

Answers

Answer:

A: 9.8 rad/s2

B: 7.4 rad/s2

C: 8.4 rad/s2

D: 5.9 rad/s2

E: 6.5 rad/s2

I think the answer is A 9.8rad/s2

has a man he has married many women but has never been married before who is he​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The answer is a priest or a moulana

Priest I believe gl either way

A fisherman notices that his boat is moving up and down periodically without any horizontal motion, owing to waves on the surface of the water. It takes a time of 2.00 s for the boat to travel from its highest point to its lowest, a total distance of 0.600 m . The fisherman sees that the wave crests are spaced a horizontal distance of 6.40 m apart.

Required:
a. How fast are the waves traveling?
b. What is the amplitude of each wave?
c. If the total vertical distance traveled by the boat were 0.30 m but the other data remained the same, how would the answers to parts (a) and (b) be affected?

Answers

Answer:

a. Speed = 1.6 m/s

b. Amplitude = 0.3 m

c. Speed = 1.6 m/s

Amplitude = 0.15 m

Explanation:

a.

The frequency of the wave must be equal to the reciprocal of the time taken by the boat to move from the highest point to the highest point again. This time will be twice the value of the time taken to travel from the highest point to the lowest point:

frequency = [tex]\frac{1}{2(2\ s)}[/tex] = 0.25 Hz

The wavelength of the wave is the distance between consecutive crests of wave. Therefore,

Wavelength = 6.4 m

Now, the speed of the wave is given as:

Speed = (Frequency)(Wavelength)

Speed = (0.25 Hz)(6.4 m)

Speed = 1.6 m/s

b.

Amplitude is the distance between the mean position of the wave and the extreme position. Hence, it will be half the distance between the highest and lowest point:

Amplitude = (0.5)(0.6 m)

Amplitude = 0.3 m

c.

frequency = [tex]\frac{1}{2(2\ s)}[/tex] = 0.25 Hz

Speed = (Frequency)(Wavelength)

Speed = (0.25 Hz)(6.4 m)

Speed = 1.6 m/s

Amplitude = (0.5)(0.3 m)

Amplitude = 0.15 m

Scientists are constantly exploring the universe, looking for new planets that support life similar to the life on
Earth. A new planet that supports life would have all of the following characteristics except -
A. a gaseous atmosphere.
B. an orbiting moon.
C. liquid water.
D. protection from radiation.

Answers

The answer would be “B” because humans would need water, protection from radiation so we don’t melt or burn to death lol, and a gaseous atmosphere because we would need oxygen.

A new planet that supports life would have all the following characteristics except an orbiting moon. Hence, option B is correct.

What is a Planet?

An enormous, spherical celestial object known as a planet is neither a star nor its remains. The nebular hypothesis, which states how an interstellar cloud falls out of a nebula to produce a young protostar encircled by a protoplanetary disk, is now the best explanation for planet formation.

By gradually accumulating material under the influence of gravity, or accretion, planets develop in this disk.

The rocky planets Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars, as well as the giant planets Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune, make up the Solar System's minimum number of eight planets. These planets all revolve around axes that are inclined relative to their respective polar axes.

To know more about Planet:

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Which macronutrient is made up of carbon and hydrogen elements joined together in long groups called hydrocarbons?

 Proteins Magnesium Potassium Fats​

Answers

Answer:

FATS

Explanation:

Fats are made up of carbon and hydrogen elements joined together in long groups called hydrocarbons. The simplest unit of fat is the fatty acid, of which there are two types: saturated and unsaturated.

The macronutrient which is made up of carbon and hydrogen elements joined together in long groups called hydrocarbons is: D. Fats​.

A macronutrient refers to a very large molecule (structure) that comprises covalently bonded organic atoms (hydrocarbons) and smaller molecular structures (monomers).

In Science, macronutrients are grouped into four (4) main categories and these are;

Nucleic acid.Carbohydrates.Proteins.Fats (Lipids).

Fats (Lipids) are macronutrients that are typically made up of both carbon and hydrogen elements, which are joined together in long groups referred to as hydrocarbons.

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I am b o r e d, I am very very b o r e d!
I'm b o r e d with Lazarbeam Quarantine edition
episode 2352 because apparently the quarantining never ends :(

Answers

oh , not sure what that is but
Ok try to do something funn ig

Lucy moves down the hall at 3.5 m/s. When he sees Luke coming, he slows down. After 4.0 s, he is moving at 2.1. m/s. What is his acceleration?​

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration, a = 0.35 m/s²

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial velocity, u = 3.5 m/s²

Final velocity, v = 2.1 m/s²

Time, t = 4 secs

To find the acceleration, we would use the first equation of motion;

V = u - at (the sign is negative because Lucy is slowing down).

Substituting into the formula, we have;

2.1 = 3.5 - a(4)

2.1 = 3.5 - 4a

4a = 3.5 - 2.1

4a = 1.4

a = 1.4/4

a = 0.35 m/s²

What is a negative effect of increased carbon dioxide within the carbon cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide controls the amount of water vapor in the atmosphere and thus the size of the greenhouse effect. Rising carbon dioxide concentrations are already causing the planet to heat up

Explanation:

Hope it helps! Correct me if I am wrong

Im sure about my answer

A sound wave travels with a velocity of 1.5 m/s and has a frequency of 500 Hz. What is its wavelength?

Answers

velocity, wavelength, and frequency.

Wave velocity (v) is how fast a wave propagates in a given medium. Its unit is meter per second. Check the speed calculator for more information about speed and velocity.

Wavelength (λ) is the distance over which the shape of a wave repeats. It depends on the medium in which a wave travels. It is measured in meters.

Frequency (f) of a wave refers to how many times (per a given time duration) the particles of a medium vibrate when the wave passes through it. The unit of frequency is Hertz or 1/second.

Two point charges, initially 3 cm apart, are moved to a distance of 1 cm apart. By what factor does the resulting electric force between them change?
A. 3
B. 1/9
C. 1/3
D. 9

Answers

The answer is B (1/9).

A circular cylinder has a diameter of 3.0 cm and a mass of 25 g. It floats in water with its long axis perpendicular to the water's surface. It is pushed down into the water by a small distance and released; it then bobs up and down. Part A What is the oscillation frequency

Answers

Answer:

   f = 5.3 Hz

Explanation:

To solve this problem, let's find the equation that describes the process, using Newton's second law

        ∑ F = ma

where the acceleration is

         a = [tex]\frac{d^2 y}{dt^2 }[/tex]

        B- W = m \frac{d^2 y}{dt^2 }

To solve this problem we create a change in the reference system, we place the zero at the equilibrium point

           B = W

In this frame of reference, the variable y'  when it is oscillating is positive and negative, therefore Newton's equation remains

         B’= m [tex]\frac{d^2 y'}{dt^2 }[/tex]

           

the thrust is given by the Archimedes relation

         B = ρ_liquid g V_liquid

     

the volume is

        V = π r² y'

     

we substitute

          - ρ_liquid g π r² y’ = m \frac{d^2 y'}{dt^2 }

          [tex]\frac{d^2 y'}{dt^2} + \rho_liquid \ g \ \pi r^2/m ) y' \ =0[/tex]

this differential equation has a solution of type

         y = A cos (wt + Ф)

where

         w² = ρ_liquid g π r² /m

angular velocity and frequency are related

         w = 2π f

         

we substitute

          4π² f² = ρ_liquid g π r² / m

          f = [tex]\frac{1}{2\pi } \ \sqrt{ \frac{ \rho_{liquid} \ \pi r^2 \ g}{m } }[/tex]

calculate

         f = [tex]\frac{1}{2 \pi } \sqrt{ \frac{ 1000 \ \pi \ 0.03^2 \ 9.8 }{0.025} }[/tex]

         f = 5.3 Hz


Find the speed of a wave with a frequency of 18 Hz and a wavelength of 6 meters. Show work. WILL MARK BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT

Answers

Answer:

so i would say 11.4 i dont have work only this link

Explanation:

https://flexbooks.ck12.org/cbook/ck-12-physics-flexbook-2.0/section/11.4/primary/lesson/wave-speed-ms-ps

Imagine you are on a space mission and you are 6 AU's from the Sun and you use a light sensor to measure the brightness of the Sun. The amount of sunlight received per square centimeter would be different by what factor compared to the same measurement on Earth at AU

Answers

Answer:

36 times less.

Explanation:

The distance from you to the sun is 6AU's, and from the sun to the earth is 1 AU.

Therefore,

At Earth sunlight received per unit cm² is:

[tex]I_{earth} = \dfrac{I_o}{4 \pi \times (1)^2}[/tex]

[tex]I_{earth} = \dfrac{I_o}{4 \pi}[/tex]

[tex]I_{me} =\dfrac{I}{4 \pi (6)^2}[/tex]

[tex]I_{me} = \dfrac{I_o}{36(4 \pi)}[/tex]

Thus, [tex]I_{earth} = 36 \times I_{me}[/tex]

Thus, the right answer is 36 times less.

Student Exploration: Energy Conversion in a SystemNCVPS Chemistry Fall 2014Vocabulary: energy, gravitational potential energy, heat energy, kinetic energy, law of conservation of energy, specific heat capacityPrior Knowledge Questions (Do these BEFORE using the Gizmo.)A battery contains stored energy in the form of chemical energy.1. What are some examples of devices that are powered by batteries? ____________________________________________________________________________________________2. What different forms of energy are dmonstrated by these devices? ___________________ _________________________________________________________________________Gizmo Warm-upEnergy constantly changes from one form to another, but in a closed system, the total amount of energy always remains the same. This concept is known formally as the law of conservation of energy.The Energy Conversion in a System Gizmo™ allows you to observe the law of conservation of energy in action. In the Gizmo, a suspended cylinder has gravitational potential energy. When the cylinder is released, the

Answers

Answer:

a) Battery-operated devices have: small led lights, flashlights, wireless keyboards and mice, watches, electronic weights

b) ed lights and flashlights transform into light energy and thermal energy

c)  Em₀ = U = m gh,  Em_f = K = ½ m v²

Explanation:

In this exercise ask to complete the sentences

a) Battery-operated devices have: small led lights, flashlights, wireless keyboards and mice, watches, electronic weights

   

b) These devices transform the chemical energy stored in the batteries into other forms of energy.

Led lights and flashlights transform into light energy and thermal energy

Keyboards transform into electromagnetic energy that is emitted

clocks transform to mechanical energy from the movement of the needles

Electronic weights transforms the chemical energy of the baria into gravitational potential energy that prevents the movement of the plate and this translates into the reading of the body weight

c) The total energy of the cylinder mechanical energy when sustained is

          Em₀ = U = m gh

it is transformed as it descends into kinetic energy, at any point

          Emₙ = K + U = 1/2 m v² + m g y

at the lowest point of the trajectory all energy is transformed

           Em_f = K = ½ m v²

Some thermometers contain alcohol. Alcohol is used in thermometers because


A. is soluble in water

B. is a clear gas when it evaporates

C. expands and contracts easily

D. has a high density

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Option C is the correct answer

Some thermometers contain alcohol. Alcohol is used in thermometers because expands and contracts easily. The correct option is C.

What is thermometer?

Thermometer is the temperature measuring device which consists of a liquid in the bulb which expands as the temperature is increased.

The liquid metal used in the thermometer must have the property to respond on the hotness and coldness rapidly.

In place of mercury, some thermometers use alcohol because an alcohol has a very low freezing point as compared to the Mercury.

Thus, the correct option is C.

Learn more about thermometers.

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Some thermometers contain alcohol. Alcohol is used in thermometers because expands and contracts easily.

Which two options describe physical properties of matter

Answers

It’s at reverse I can’t see the picture very well

Q10. Refer to the Condon table to answer question
Second letter
UUU
UCU
UGU
OUC
UCO
UAC
Leu
UAA Btop UOA Stop
UCG UAG Stop UGOT
CU
CCU
CAU CGU
CUC
ССС
САС
Leu
CUA
CGC
Pro
CCA
CAA COA
CUG
CCG
AD
RoecoDoo Do
Asn
AUU
ACU
AUC File
ACC
AUA АСА
AUG Met ACO
AAU
ААС
ΑΛΛΑ
LANG
AGU
Ser
AGC
Thr
Jue AGA
Jara
AGG
sp
GU
QUC
GUA
GUG
GCU GAU
GCC
Ala
GAC
GCA GAA
OCG GAG
GOC
GGA
Jolu 900
Write the mRNA copy of this DNA CCG GA
GCT (original) | Imk]
Use the Condon table above to list all the amin​

Answers

Answer:

so you have a question

Explanation:

either way, have a nice day

NASA’s Tracking and Data Relay Satellite (TDRS) System constellation resides at geosynchronous orbit (35,000km) altitude. If a technician at the Goddard Spaceflight Center in Maryland initiates a transmission to the Johnson Spaceflight Center in Houston over TDRS, how long will it be until JSC detects the transmission (one-way latency)? You may assume there is negligible processing delay on the satellite, and that c = 3x108 m/sec.

Answers

Answer:

35,000 km = 35,000,000 m = 3.5 E107 m

t = S / v = 3.5 * 10E7 / 3.0 E10E8 = .117 sec

describe briefly how you can a body​

Answers

Answer:

what

you need to elaborate

Answer: Can you please write question clearly.

Explanation:

Other Questions
Discuss the relative importance of human biology, lifestyle, the environment, and medical care in contributing to the health of the population. What creative commons license allow for the work to be copied, distributed, displayed, or performed but modifications may not be made without the owner's consent Help PLZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZz Data for Divisions A, B, C, D, and E are as follows:Div.SalesIncome fromOperationsInv.AssetsRate ofReturnon Inv.ProfitMarginInvest.TurnoverA(1)$35,000$200,000(2)(3)1.6B$455,000(4)$284,37516%(5)(6)C$525,000$73,500(7)(8)(9)1.2D$800,000(10)(11)(12)13.0%2.5E(13)(14)$250,000(15)16.0%2.0(a) Determine the missing items, identifying each by number.(b) Which division is most profitable in terms of income from operations?(c) Which division is most profitable in terms of rate of return on investment?Round percentage values to one decimal point. VERY URGENT I HAVE A TEST! Find the measure of the arc or central angle indicated. Assume that lines which appear to be diameters are actual diameters. Hey, would anyone know the answers/correct matchup to this? (USA test prep) 2. Bart and Jimmy's Ice Cream Shop are designing a new logo for their company. The logo is shownbelow. What is the area of Bart and Jimmy's new logo?A 88.26 cm?B 74.13 cmC 58.26 cmD 44.13 cmHURRY How is the fictional text in The People Could Fly different from the nonfictional text? If all the bees in the hive come from the queen, how are they related? AAll the bees in the hive are cousins.BAll the bees in the hive are sisters and brothers.CAll the bees in the hive are aunts and uncles. Look at this painting. What system of perspective does it primarily use?O A. Single-point perspectiveB. Multiple-point perspectiveC. Aerial perspectiveD. None of the above 2. C + S CS2 Reaction Type: Solve the inequality for x. -15 + x - 13Simplify your answer as much as possible. Read the excerpt from Act II, scene vi of Romeo and Juliet.Friar Laurence: These violent delights have violent ends,And in their triumph die, like fire and powder,Which, as they kiss consume: the sweetest honeyIs loathsome in his own deliciousnessAnd in the taste confounds the appetite:Therefore love moderately; long love doth so;Too swift arrives as tardy as too slow.The purpose of the oxymoron and paradox used in this excerpt is todescribe what it feels like to love.emphasize a point about love.provide the definition of love.entertain using visions of love. I dont know this ppl I need help lol Can you please help me with both questions??? Hester sells televisions. She earns a fixed amount for each television and an additional $20 if the buyer gets an extended warranty. If Hester sells 18 televisions with extended warranties, she earns $1,350. How much is the fixed amount Hester earns for each television?The fixed amount Hester earns for each television she sells is what? Fill in the missing number 87, 84, 81 , - If I add 25 mL of water to 125 mL of a 0.15 M NaOH solution, what will the molarity of the diluted solution be? (convert mL to L and round answer to 3 decimals) Suppose you have 62 feet of fencing to go around a rectangular flower garden. You wantthe length to be 9 feet longer than the width, w. What are the dimensions of the flower garden?Define your variables, write an equation, and solve. (Hint: Draw a rectangle and label all the sides). What's the width of the rectangle? And what's the length? Describe the crust (in more than 1 sentence). Include a discussion of how the temperature changes on the crust.