Question 8 (1 point)
A lead sinker is used in fishing to weight a fishing line down. If 149.4 J of heat energy
J
was added to a lead sinker with a mass of 50 g. What is the total temperature change
for the lead sinker? Assume the specific heat (c) of lead is 0.129 J/gºC.
888

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

do u like fishing

Explanation:

because i do

Answer 2

Answer:

23.2 C

Explanation:

By looking at the dimension of specific heat ( J/g-C) , you can compute these type of questions:

 149.4 J  / ( .129 J / g-C   * 50 g) = 23.2 C  

           (see how dimensions g and J cancel out and you are left with C ? )


Related Questions

Reactions
Predict the products for the single replacement reactions given. Check to see that the equations are
balanced.
Ca + MgCl2 →?
-
O CaCl2 + Mg
O Ca + Cl2
0 Mg + Cl2
CaCl + Mg

Answers

Answer:

answer in picture

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation will be Ca + MgCl2 → CaCl2 + Mg.

What is balanced chemical equation?

An equation that has the same quantity of atoms on both sides of the arrow would be said to represent a balanced chemical reaction.

The given equation is Ca + MgCl2 →

It is known that when Ca is reacted with magnesium chloride ( MgCl2) then it will form calcium chloride (CaCl2 ) and magnesium.

Ca + MgCl2 → CaCl2 + Mg.

It can be seen that, calcium has one atom in the reactant side and one atom in product side. On the other hand, chlorine has one atom in reactant side as well as product side.

Hence, the reaction will be balanced.

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50 POINTS PLEASE ANSWER QUICK (bad answers will be reported)

Donna is studying phase changes. She claims that since the three phases have different amounts of energy, molecules in substances gain or lose energy only during phase transitions. What is incorrect about this claim?


Molecules gain or lose energy during any temperature change, not just phase changes.


Molecules do not have any energy changes, because they have a set amount of energy all the time.


Molecules are constantly losing energy, no matter what phase change is happening.

Energy levels are not related to phase changes.

Answers

Answer: Molecules gain or lose energy during any temperature change, not just phase changes.

Explanation:

If you think of a  heating or cooling curve, even when there isn't a phase change, the kinetic energy of the particles is still changing.

Choose all the right answers.
factors produce changes in Earth's surface? You can choose multiple, giving 60 points
A. Erosion
B. Folding
C. Faulting
D. Weathering

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Erosion, Weathering,

Explanation:

These all seem to be correct but i know for a fact those two are correct.

Define ionization energy. Describe how ionization energy impacts ionic bonding.

Answers

Answer: I can’t explain how it impacts ionic bonding but I can tell you what ionization energy is.

Explanation:

ionization energy, also called ionization potential, in chemistry and physics, the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an isolated atom or molecule.

At equilibrium,

a, the forward reaction rate is lower than the reverse reaction rate.

b. the forward reaction rate is higher than the reverse reaction rate.

c. the forward reaction rate is equal to the reverse reaction rate.

d. po reactions take place.

Answers

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C. the forward reaction rate is equal to the reverse reaction rate

Chemical equilibrium is dynamic in nature and it can be attained only if the system is a closed one. At equilibrium the forward reaction rate is equal to the reverse reaction rate. The correct option is C.

What is chemical equilibrium?

The state of a system in which the measurable properties of the system do not undergo any further noticeable change under a particular set of conditions is called the state of equilibrium. The properties like pressure, concentration, etc. is constant at equilibrium and remain unchanged thereafter.

An equilibrium can be attained from either direction, i.e., from the direction of the reactants as well as from the direction of the products. At equilibrium the rate of forward reaction is equal to that of the backward direction.

In forward reaction, the reactants are converted into products and in backward reaction, the products are changed into the reactants.

Thus the correct option is C.

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What is the molarity of ions in a 0.339 M solution of MgBr₂ assuming the compound dissociates completely?

Answers

Molarity is the molar concentration of the solution with respect to the moles and the volume. The molarity of the magnesium ion will be 0.339 M, and the Bromium ion will be 0.678M.

What is molarity?

Molarity is the proportion of the moles of the solute to the volume in liters of the solution present. The compound magnesium bromide completely dissociates as:

MgBr² ⇆  Mg⁺² + 2Br⁻

The molarity of the magnesium ion will be equal to the M of the magnesium bromide and hence, will be 0.339 M.

The molarity of the bromide ions will be equal to two times the M of the magnesium bromide species and hence is 0.678 M.

Therefore, the molarity of the magnesium ion will be 0.339 M, and the Bromium ion will be 0.678M.

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This is an impossible formula. If it were real, determine the molar mass of:

Fe1S1O5

Answers

Ammonium lauryl sulfate has a molar mass of 283.43 g/mol.

What is ammonium lauryl sulfate, and how does it work?

Ammonium dodecyl sulfate is another name for it. It's in the shampoos we use on our hair. Both polar and non-polar solvents can dissolve it. It can irritate the skin at times.

Thus, the ammonium lauryl sulfate molar mass is 283.43 g/mol.

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If you had five moles of sodium chloride how many moles of sodium hydroxide could you produce?

Answers

You could at least produce 1

Complete the chemical equations and balance them
HCl + KOH → __________ + ____________
H₃PO₄ + NaOH→__________ + ____________
H₂CO₃+ Ca(OH)₂→__________ + ____________

Answers

Answer:

KCl+H2O

Na3PO+H2O

CaCO3+H2O

A gas has a volume of 1400 mL at a temperature of 20.00 K and a pressure
of 101.3 kPa. What will be the new volume when the temperature is
changed to 40.00 K and the pressure is changed to 50.65 kPa?

Answers

The question is Given:Gas×Temperature×Pressure

Gas=1400ml

Temperature=20.00K

Pressure=101.3kpa

140ml×20.00K×101.3 K Pa

total =6,00.00

and when the volume of temperature changed to 40.00 K and the pressure is changed to 50.65 kPa.

Solution will 40.00 K× 50.65 kPa

total of the changes is 200.

Please Help Me with this

Answers

Answer:

compared to sodium, silicon has a higher ionization energy meaning it takes more energy to remove electrons.

Explanation:

hope this helps

can u please give me and Brainlist

What happens to the pressure and the molecules inside a unicycle tire that is being pumped up?

A. The pressure decreases, and the molecules slow down.

B. The pressure increases, and the molecules collide with the tire's inner surface.

C. The pressure increases, and the molecules slow down.

D. The pressure decreases, and the molecules collide with the tire's inner surface.​

Answers

B. The pressure increases, and the molecules collide with the tire’s inner surface.

Perform the following
mathematical operation, and
report the answer to the
correct number of significant
figures.
0.0030 × 8.65= [?]

Answers

Answer: 0.02595 is your answer I looked it up

Answer:

.03

Explanation:

What happens to the distance between molecules when a substance changes from a liquid to a gas? Why?

Answers

Answer: As the substance changes from a liquid to a gas, bonds within its molecules almost dissapear and the average distance between them.

Explanation:

Help me out Anyone know these Answers ?

Answers

For each of these, first find the molar mass of the molecule by adding up all the individual molar masses of the elements within it from the periodic table. The molar mass gives us g/mol so if we flip it and multiply by the gram values, we get the proportional number of moles in our number of grams and the gram units cancel out. Now we have the number of mols of the compound in the given grams of sample.

I have attached all the work to the problems.

You place a large pear on a scale and it shows a mass of 200 grams. What is the mass of that pear in centigrams? Remember: King Henry Doesn’t Usually Drink Chocolate Milk! 2 centigrams 20,000 centigrams 2,000 centigrams 20 centigrams

Answers

Answer:

20,000 centigrams

Explanation:

Help with Chemistry Thank You To Who Ever Helps Things Have Been Hard For Me.

Answers

Answer:

1.The electonic configuration of elements and their position in the periodic table are related to each other, From the electronic configuration of the elements, we can determine the period and the group to which the element belongs

Let's consider, sodium with atomic number 11 and k, l, and M shells have 2,8,and 1 electrons. since, there are 3 principal energy levels so we concluded sodium belongs to third period M Shell(valance shell) has only 1 electrons. so sodium belongs to group 1.

2. Entire D-block elements are known as Transition Elements.

3. Group 17 is the halogen group.

4. Main group of elements are...... 1,2, and 13 through 18.

5. Group 18 are the noble gas elements .

12. a). Smaller

b). Increases

c). More reactive

d). Softer

7. a). k › Ca › Ge › Br › Kr

b). Ra › Ba › Sr › Ca › Mg › Be

9. a). Ca(calcium) ion is smaller.

b). Cl(chlorine) atom is smaller.

c). Mg(magnesium) atom is smaller.

10. a). F(fluorine)

b). Sr(strontium)

c). Pb(lead)

d). At(Astatine)

What do you predict will happen to the volume inside a container when pressure & temperature remains constant but the number of particles inside is increased? WHY?

Answers

Answer:

increase

Explanation:

The Ideal Gas Equation

PV = nRTV = nRT/PV ∝ n

The volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles it contains. Hence, if the number of particles is increased, then the volume inside the container will increase

Which type of solid conducts electricity the best?

• Ionic

• Molecular

• Network

• Metallic

Answers

I believe the correct answer is metallic solids

if a helium filled ballon has a volume of 3.4l at 25°c and 1.18atm., what is its volume at STP?​

Answers

Answer:

3.711 L

Explanation:

The formula you need to use is the following:

[tex]\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\[/tex]

3.4L / 298 K = V2 / 273 K

V2 = 3.711 L


What is the molarity of a solution that has 450 grams of sodium chloride in 800.0 mL of
water?

Answers

Answer:

= 9.6125M

Explanation:

data:

volume = 800ml

              800/ 1000 = 0.8dm^3

molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5

                                  = 58.5g

mass of NaCl = 450 g

moles= ?

molarity = ?

solution:

no. of moles = [tex]\frac{given mass}{molar mass}[/tex]

                      = 450 / 58.5

                     = 7.69 moles

now, molarity = [tex]\frac{moles}{volume in dm^3}[/tex]

                       = 7.69 / 0.8

         molarity= 9.6125 M

The temperature of 2,000.0 g water is raised 3.00°C. How much
energy is transferred to the water. Use the formula below and use your
notes. The specific heat (Cp) for water is 4.18 J/g • °C. Round to three
significant digits. See your notes and slides.

Answers

Answer:

25 080 j    ( Rounded to 25100 j)

Explanation:

 FROM THE EQUATION

??  = 4.18  * 2000 * (3)  = 25 080 j

If Iridium (element 77) emits radiation and becomes platinum (element 78) what type of radiation is emitted?

Answers

Answer:

Beta

Explanation:

Cause it emits in and become platinum so I believe  its beta

If Iridium (element 77) emits radiation and becomes platinum (element 78) gamma rays of radiation is emitted by the element.

What is  radiation?

Radiation in the  chemistry is a branch of nuclear chemistry which deals with the study of the chemical effects of radiation of alpha beta and gamma rays  on matter or any radioactive atom of periodic table.

This is very different from radio-chemistry as no radioactivity or radioactive rays needs to be present in the material which is being chemically changed by the radiation by removing proton from the nucleus.

Therefore, Iridium (element 77) emits radiation and becomes platinum (element 78) gamma rays of radiation is emitted by the element.

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Water is weird because in the solid-state the molecules are ________then when water is in its liquid state all other liquid to get ________when they freeze solid

Answers

Answer:

Water is weird because in solid state The molecules are combine then in liquid state they are wide apart.

Water is weird because in the solid-state the molecules are further apart then when water is in its liquid state. all other liquids molecules get closer together when they freeze solid.

Name the following branched alkanes. Two of these are isomers of each other, put a star ★ in their boxes.

Answers

Answer:

Structure 1:
The longest chain is made up of 4 carbons (butane). There is a 1-carbon branch (methyl). The lowest possible position of the branch is on the 2nd carbon. This makes the alkane: 2-methylbutane.

Structure 2:

The longest chain is made up of 7 carbons (heptane). There is a 2-carbon branch (ethyl). The lowest possible position of the branch is on the 4th carbon. This makes the alkane: 4-ethylheptane.

Structure 3:
The longest chain is made up of 4 carbons (butane). There are 2, 1-carbon branches (dimethyl). The lowest possible position of both branches is on the 2nd carbon. This makes the alkane: 2,2-dimethylbutane.

Structure 4:
The longest chain is made up of 3 carbons (propane). There are 2, 1-carbon branches (dimethyl). The lowest possible position of both branches is on the 2nd carbon. This makes the alkane: 2,2-dimethylpropane.

Structure 5:
The longest chain is made up of 6 carbons (hexane). There is a 1-carbon branch (methyl). The lowest possible position of the branch is on the 2nd carbon. This makes the alkane: 2-methylhexane.

Structure 6:
The longest chain is made up of 3 carbons (propane). There is a 1-carbon branch (methyl). The lowest possible position of the branch is on the 2nd carbon. This makes the alkane: 2-methylpropane.

The isomers are structures 1 and 4 because they contain the same amount of carbons (5) and hydrogens (12) while assuming different structures.

Why do a human and monkey look different? the location of the DNA in a cell the type of cells the organization of cell structures the DNA sequence

Answers

Answer:

DNA sequence

Explanation:

When we say our DNA is different , we mean the sequence, or coding,  of DNA is different

What is the [H+] in a solution if the [OH-] = 5.42 x 10-5 M

Answers

The hydrogen ion concentration is  [tex]\rm[H^{+} ] = 1.8 \times 10^{-10}[/tex] M .

What is pH scale ?

The pH scale is used to rank solutions in terms of how acidic or how basic they are.

It indicates the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) and hydroxide ions (OH-) in a solution.

These ion concentrations are equal in pure water, which has a pH of 7.

The hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion are related as

[tex]\rm[H^{+} ] = \dfrac{1 \;\times 10^{-14} }{[OH^{-}] }[/tex]

[tex]\rm[H^{+} ] = \dfrac{1 \;\times 10^{-14} }{[5.42\times10^{-5} ] }[/tex]

[tex]\rm[H^{+} ] = 1.8 \times 10^{-10}[/tex] M

The hydrogen ion concentration is  [tex]\rm[H^{+} ] = 1.8 \times 10^{-10}[/tex] M .

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7. Which is an example of a good insulator?
iron
copper
silver
rubber​

Answers

Answer:

Rubber is an insulator.

Remaining three are metals and hence conductors.

1- If 154.0 grams of potassium metal reacts with excess water, then how many grams of
potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas are formed? What volume of hydrogen gas, in liters, is formed at STP? Be sure to balance the reaction first.
___K(s) + ____H2O(l) → ____KOH(aq) + ____H2(g)

2- The burning of solid sulfur in air produces sulfur dioxide gas.
S + O2 → SO2
Balance the reaction. How many moles of sulfur dioxide does the burning of 3 moles of sulfur form? Calculate the volume of sulfur dioxide produced at STP.

Answers

So

4K+4H_2O—⟩4KOH+2H_2

Moles of Potassium

154/393.9mol

See molar ratio is same for K,KOH,H_2O i.e 4 .

So same moles of all

Mass of Water

3.9(18)70.2g

Mass of KOH

56(3.9)218.4g

#2

S+O_2—»SO_2

Balanced already

3 mols of S form 3 mol SO_2

At STP 1mol=22.4L

Volume=22.4(3)=67.2L

What kind of reaction is symbolized by AB + C → CB + A?
O A. Synthesis
O B. Single replacement
O C. Double replacement
O D. Decomposition

Answers

Answer:

B. Single replacement.

Explanation:

The A in compound AB was replaced by C to make CB. Since there was only one instance of replacement, it is a single replacement reaction.

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