Read the information about the halogen family.



Elements within a group share similar properties. Elements in the halogen family, such as fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), and iodine (I), all have seven valence electrons. Iodine is an important element for human health. The thyroid gland uses iodine to produce hormones. One of the hormones it makes is a covalent compound called thyroxine.


Given this information, what effect do you think other halogen elements have on human health? State your prediction, and do some research on one of the halogen elements to see how it affects human health. List your findings, and then give your opinion on whether you think the element you chose should be used in food products, cleaning products, or in other manners that cause it to come in contact with humans. Be sure to provide evidence from your research to support your opinion.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Chlorine is a member of the halogen family known as a toxic yellowish green gas. Inhalation of chlorine for a prolonged period of time leads to  pulmonary edema. If a person comes in contact with compressed liquid chlorine the person may experience frostbite of the skin and eyes.

However chlorine is very useful in water disinfection and is preferred in water treatment because it provides residual disinfection of the treated water.

Chlorine gas may be dissolved in NaOH to form oxochlorate I which is used as a bleach in cleaning.

Answer 2

Answer:

Iodine

Explanation:

iodine is pretty good for you in moderation, iodine can ensure proper tyriod function but too much of it can cause thyroid gland inflammation and thyroid cancer, burning of the mouth, throat, and stomach; and coma.


Related Questions

For the reaction of nitric oxide and oxygen to form nitrogen dioxide, the reaction begins with 12.0 g of nitric oxide and 12.0 g of oxygen at 25oC in a 10.0 L container. At equilibrium, the pressure in the container is 1148 mmHg, what is Kp?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the undergoing chemical reaction is:

[tex]2NO+O_2\rightleftharpoons 2NO_2[/tex]

The equilibrium expression in terms of pressures is:

[tex]Kp=\frac{p_{NO_2}^2}{p_{NO}^2p_{O_2}}[/tex]

Thus, for the initial conditions, we compute the initial pressures of both nitric oxide and oxygen:

[tex]p_{NO}^{0}=\frac{12.0g*0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*298.15K}{30g/mol*10.0L}=0.978atm\\\\ p_{O_2}^{0}=\frac{12.0g*0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*298.15K}{32g/mol*10.0L}=0.917atm[/tex]

Next, since the equilibrium pressure is 1148 mmHg or 1.51 atm, we can write:

[tex]p_T=p_{NO_2}+p_{NO}+p_{O_2}\\\\1.51=2x+0.978-2x+0.917-x\\\\1.51=1.90-x\\\\x=0.39atm[/tex]

Thus, the Kp turns out:

[tex]Kp=\frac{(2*0.39)^2}{(0.978-2*0.39)^2(0.917-x)} \\\\Kp=29.4[/tex]

Best regards!

An atom of an element contains 20 protons, 20 neutrons, and 20 electrons. This element is in Group *

Answers

Answer:

it is calcium. it is in group(llA).

Answer:

calcium it lies in group(IIA)

hope it is helpful to you

A 1.038 g sample of unknown containing C, H, and O yielded 2.48 g of CO2 and 0.510 g of H2O during combustion analysis. Determine the empirical formula of the compound.
A) C3H3O
B) C6H6O
C) CH3O
D) C6H6O2
E) C2H6O2

Answers

Answer:

A. C3H3O

Explanation:

We have the following data:

m = mass of organic compound = 1.038g

Then mass of CO2 is 2.48g

Also mass of H2O is 0.510g

To calculate percentage of carbon = 12 x mass of CO2 x 100/44 x mass of organic compound

This gives us 65.1 percent

Formula to calculate percentage of H=

2 x mass of water x 100/18 x mass of organic compound.

= 2 x 0.510 x 100/18x 10038

This gives 5.4%

Percentage of Oxygen =100-(percentageof carbon +percentageof H)

= 100-(65.1+5.4)

= 100-70.5

= 29.5

We have to calculate emperical formula:

For C = 65.1

65.1/12

= 5.4

= 5.4/1.8

=3

For H=5.4

5.4/1

= 5.4

= 5.4/1.8

=3

For O = 29.5

= 29.5/16

= 1.8

= 1.8/1.8

=1

So the emperical formula of organic compound is given as

C3H3O1

= C3H3O

(The atomic weights of C, H, O are 12,1,16)

Las Vegas, Nevada is in a desert. How does its rapid population growth affect the
water supply? Name at least two specific ways that human activities affect the quality
of groundwater

Answers

Answer:

Many areas of the United States experience explosive population growth. The more people that reside someplace, the more demand there is for water there. Often these urban-growth expansions are unplanned and place extraordinary stress on the water supply system, mainly on the groundwater. The stress often depletes groundwater supply, thereby causing wells to dry up. Then water must be brought from somewhere else to support the local population.

Such situations have occurred all over the United States. For example, increased population growth in the southwestern United States has significantly lowered the water table 50 to 200 feet (depending on the area) since the 1940s. Managing urban growth, efforts to reduce water demand, conservation of the resource, and attempts to increase the water supply all address the problem of exceeding water resource limits.

Human activities affect groundwater quality.

Here are some sources and possible solutions to groundwater pollution:

Agriculture—Reduce usage of pesticides and fertilizers.

Landfills—Monitor for leakage and repair linings.

Underground storage tanks—Remove damaged and unused tanks.

Household wastes—Properly dispose of household hazardous waste.

Septic tank leaks—Properly maintain and repair tanks.

Explanation:

This came from the K12 learning course read this and the answer will be there. I underlined the important parts for the answer.

1. What is the molar mass of Al?

Answers

Answer:

26.981539 u

Explanation:

what step of the scientific method do we decide whether our hypothesis was correct or not

Answers

Test Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment
Your experiment tests whether your prediction is accurate and thus your hypothesis is supported or not. It is important for your experiment to be a fair test.

Choose the most correct statement from the options below. Be sure to consult the
periodic table.
Magnesium (Mg) and chlorine (Cl) are in the same GROUP and, so, share
SIMILAR physical and chemical properties.
Magnesium (Mg) and chlorine (CI) are in the same PERIOD and, so, share
SIMILAR physical and chemical properties.
Magnesium (Mg) and chlorine (CI) are in the same PERIOD and, so, will have
very DIFFERENT physical and chemical properties.
Magnesium (Mg) and chlorine (CI) are in the same GROUP and, so, share
DIFFERENT physical and chemical properties.

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

Mg and Cl are in the same row aka period. Elements in the same period have similar properties like electron shells so the second option is the best answer

What is the difference between homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures?

Answers

Homogeneous has the same proportion of its own components throughout in any given samples while heterogeneous has components in which proportion aren’t the same they are vary throughout the sample

How is thermal energy transferred during conduction? Check all that apply.
Thermal energy is transferred hetween particles that are not touching each other.
Thermal energy is transferred between particles that are in direct contact with each other.
Thermal energy is transferred between objects of different temperatures.
Thermal energy is transferred between objects of the same temperature.
Thermal energy is transferred from slow-moving particles to fast-moving particles.
Thermal energy is transferred from fast-moving particles to slow-moving particles.

Answers

Answer:energy

Explanation:needed points sorry

Which of the following is the best definition of a chemical change?
A. A change in a substance where no new substance forms
B. A change in a substance where energy is conserved
C. A change in a substance where a phase change occurs
D. A change in a substance where one or more new substances form

Answers

Answer:it's D

Explanation:

A chemical change, unlike a physical change, is the formation of new products or one or more new substances formed from the reactants. Thus, option D is correct.

What is a chemical change?

A chemical change is a type of change where the reactants break or combine to form a new product that is different from the reactants. Unlike physical change, they are not reversible and can be seen in combustion, neutralization, decomposition, redox reactions, etc.

It is a change in a matter where the reactant undergoes breaking or forming of the bonds to yield a new product. It is accompanied by changes in temperature, color, precipitation, and odor.

Therefore, a chemical change results in the formation of a new substance.

Learn more about chemical change here:

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Which letter indicates the asthenosphere

Answers

Answer:

q

Explanation:

How many moles are in a balloon that is 50.2L, 755 mmHg and -22.0C?

Answers

Answer:

n ≈ 2.42 moles

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chem

Ideal Gas Law: PV = nRT

P is pressure in mmHgV is volume in litersn is number of molesR is a constant (62.4 L · mmHg/mol · k)T is temperature in Kelvins

K = °C + 273

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

V = 50.2 L

P = 755 mmHg

T = -22.0°C = 251 K

Step 2: Find moles n

(755 mmHg)(50.2 L) = n(62.4 L · mmHg/mol · k)(251 K)

37901 mmHg · L = n(15662.4 L · mmHg/mol)

n = 2.41987 moles

Step 3: Check

We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.

2.41987 moles ≈ 2.42 moles

A strong electrolyte is one that ________ completely in solution. a) reacts.b) decomposes.c) disappears.d) ionizes.

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

elctrolytes decomposes

Answer:

D. ionizes

Explanation:

Describe the process of photosynthesis (including what components get released). ASAP

Answers

Answer: It is convenient to divide the photosynthetic process in plants into four stages, each occurring in a defined area of the chloroplast: (1) absorption of light, (2) electron transport leading to the reduction of NADP+ to NADPH, (3) generation of ATP, and (4) conversion of CO2 into carbohydrates (carbon fixation). All four stages of photosynthesis are tightly coupled and controlled so as to produce the amount of carbohydrate required by the plant. All the reactions in stages 1 – 3 are catalyzed by proteins in the thylakoid membrane. The enzymes that incorporate CO2 into chemical intermediates and then convert it to starch are soluble constituents of the chloroplast stroma (see Figure 16-34). The enzymes that form sucrose from three-carbon intermediates are in the cytosol.

Answer:

Glucose gets made using Carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight. Glucose serves as food for the plant. This was the answer to your question

Explanation:

Which statement is not true for a magnetic field?
O A. A magnetic field occurs near a wire that has no current.
OB. A magnetic field is produced by a magnet with two poles.
O c. A magnetic field loops from the north pole to the south pole.
O D. A magnetic field occurs near a current-carrying wire.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is letter A.

A. A magnetic field occurs near a wire that has no current.

Because magnetic field occur near a current carrying wire.

How does one determine a percent composition from an empirical
formula?
A. Divide the atomic mass of the element by its subscript and
multiply by 100%
O B. Divide the mass of the compound by the atomic mass of
the element and multiply by 100%
O C. Divide the subscript of the element by the mass of the
element and multiply by 100%
O D. Divide the total mass of each element by the mass of the
compound and multiply by 100%

Answers

_______________THE ANSWER IS D______________

The way one determines a percent composition from an empirical formula is to divide the total mass of each element by the mass of the compound and multiply by 100%.

What is empirical formula?

Empirical formula is a notation that indicates the ratios of the various elements present in a compound, without regard to the actual numbers.

The empirical formula of a compound is the simplest ratio that can exist between the constituent elements of a compound.

However, the percent composition of a compound can be determined by dividing the total mass of each element by the mass of the compound and multiply by 100%.

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plz answer plzplzpzlpl​

Answers

whats the question tho?

Most of the mass in an atom is found in the...?

Answers

Most of the mass in an atom is found in the nucleus

what is molecular weight of ash? ​

Answers

Answer:
Molecular Weight: 75.9296 g/mol

Answer:

AsH(2.) CHEBI:33104

Explanation:

Molecular Weight is : 75.9296 g/mol

The energy of a pendulum is recorded at different positions in the table below. Use the data in the table to determine the amount of kinetic energy the pendulum had at Position 2. Record your answer below.

Please help me I just want to get this test over with

Answers

Answer:

so i got 34.5

Explanation:

Maybe someone knows how to name compounds by IUPAC ? ​

Answers

Explanation:

The IUPAC system of nomenclature aims to ensure

that every organic compound has a unique, unambiguous name.that the IUPAC name of any compound conveys the structure of that compound to a person familiar with the system.

One way of checking whether the name you have given to an alkane is reasonable is to count the number of carbon atoms implied by the chosen name. For example, if you named a compound 3‑ethyl-4‑methylheptane, you have indicated that the compound contains a total of 10 carbon atoms—seven carbon atoms in the main chain, two carbon atoms in an ethyl group, and one carbon atom in a methyl group. If you were to check the given structure and find 11 carbon atoms, you would know that you had made a mistake. Perhaps the name you should have written was 3‑ethyl-4,4‑dimethylheptane!

Which two types of energy are formed by the transformation shown in the
photo?
A. Chemical energy
thermal energy
B. Thermal energy -
electrical energy
C. Thermal energy -
chemical energy
D. Chemical energy
-
electromagnetic energy
PREVIOUS

Answers

Explanation:

i cant even see any thing

Answer: A and D

Explanation:

Molarity to percent by mass. Convert 1.672 mol/L MgCl2(aq) solution to percent by mass of MgCl2 in the solution. The solution density at this concentration is 1.137 g/mL. Answer to 4 significant figures with appropriate units.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\%m/m=14\%[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the molarity of magnesium chloride (molar mass = 95.211 g/mol) is 1.672 mol/L and we know the density of the solution, we can first compute the concentration in g/L as shown below:

[tex][MgCl_2]=1.672\frac{molMgCl_2}{L}*\frac{95.211gMgCl_2}{1molMgCl_2}=159.2\frac{gMgCl_2}{L}[/tex]

Next, since the density of the solution is 1.137 g/mL, we can compute the concentration in g/g as shown below:

[tex][MgCl_2]=159.2\frac{gMgCl_2}{L}*\frac{1L}{1000mL}*\frac{1mL}{1.137g}=0.14[/tex]

Which is also the by-mass fraction and in percent it turns out:

[tex]\%m/m=0.14*100\%\\\\\%m/m=14\%[/tex]

Best regards!

what is the mass of silver that has a volume of 238mL? the density of silver is 10.5 g/cm^2

Answers

Explanation:

What volume of silver metal will weigh exactly 2500.0 g. The density of silver is 10.5 g/cm3. cm3 = 2500.0 g / 10.5 g/cm3 = 238 cm3

What is the density of a piece of wood that has a mass of 25.0 grams and a volume of 29.4 cm3? d = .85 g/cm3

What is the energy of a wave if the frequency is 300. Hz

Answers

Answer:

[tex]E=1.98\times 10^{-31}\ J[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The frequency of a wave, f = 300 Hz

We need to find the energy of a wave. The formula for the energy of a wave is given by :

E = hf,

Where h is Planck's constant

[tex]E=6.63\times 10^{-34}\times 300\\\\=1.98\times 10^{-31}\ J[/tex]

So, the energy of the wave is [tex]1.98\times 10^{-31}\ J[/tex].

A gram of gasoline produces 45 kJ of energy when burned. Gasoline has a density of 0.77 g/mL. How would you calculate the amount of energy produced by burning 48 L of gasoline?

Answers

The energy produced in the burning of gasoline = 45 kJ/g. So, amount of energy produced by burning 48 L gasoline = 45 kJ/g×36960 g = 1663200 kJ.

PLS HELP ME FOR BOTH QUESTIONS

Answers

Answer:

IF the match is stuck on the side it could chach burning hot.

2) the burn peices looks like its burned and it becomes black since of it.

Explanation:

In a vacuum, if a 0.045 kg golf ball is accelerated upward at 2.5 m/s2 by a hair dryer, how much force is required to accelerate the ball?

Answers

Answer:

F = 0.553 N

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of a golf ball, m = 0.045 kg

Acceleration in upward direction, a = 2.5 m/s²

We need to find the force is required to accelerate the ball. Let the force be F. Using the second law of motion as follows :

F = m(a+g)

So,

F = 0.045 (2.5+9.8)

F = 0.553 N

So, the force required to accelerate the ball is 0.553 N.

A 32.65 g metal is placed in a flask. Liquid toluene is added to the flask so that the total volume of the metal and liquid toluene together is 50.00 mL. The metal and toluene together weigh 58.58 g. The density of toluene at the temperature of the experiment is 0.8640 g/mL. What is the density of the metal?

Answers

yes i did it for me and i didn’t have any answers to cowboy yet but i’m was like ok i just kidding i don’t remember the name

What is the most abundant element on Earth?
A oxygen
B Cobalt
C Carbon
D Iron
5
Any substance represented by a chemical formula
A Homogenous mixture
B Heterogenous Mixture
C elements
D pure substance

Answers

Answer:

oxygen is the most abundant element on the earth.

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