Recall that global winds impact the direction of surface ocean currents. Examine the following map showing the Atlantic Ocean off the west coast of Africa. The direction of the surface current and the prevailing wind do not coincide. What can explain this discrepancy? A map shows the Atlantic Ocean off the west coast of Africa. A large arrow runs northwest and is labeled surface current. Smaller arrows labeled winds run north between the larger arrow and the west coast of Africa. Select the two that apply. View Available Hint(s) Select the two that apply. Because the current is located in the Southern Hemisphere, the subtropical gyre pulls the current in a counterclockwise direction. The ocean current is being deflected to the right due to the Coriolis effect. The Coriolis effect deflects ocean currents in the Southern Hemisphere to the left due to Earth’s rotation. The current is being pulled in a clockwise direction because the subtropical gyre is located in the Southern Hemisphere.

Answer:

A megalopolis

Explanation:

Answer:

storm surges that flood coastal areas

Explanation:

Answer:

Secondary/S waves

Explanation:

These are the shake waves that move the ground up and down or from side to side. S waves are called secondary waves because they always arrive after P waves at seismic recording stations. Unlike P waves, S waves can travel only through solid materials.

Answer:

The answer is B! I hope this helps :)

Answer:

The answer is option #1

Explanation:

Answer:

It means C. Free from suffering.

Explanation:

(in Buddhism) a transcendent state in which there is neither suffering, desire, nor sense of self, and the subject is released from the effects of karma and the cycle of death and rebirth. It represents the final goal of Buddhism.

In Hinduism and Buddhism, nirvana is basically the highest state that someone can attain, a state of enlightenment, meaning a person's desires and suffering go away and that person is released from the effects of karma and the cycle of death and rebirth. Therefore, the correct answer is c. free from suffering.

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The given statement "many mediterranean legends of ancient battles between monsters, giants" is True because many Mediterranean legends of ancient battles between monsters, giants, and gods are linked to areas that contain megafauna bone beds.

Evidence of these battles can be seen in the fossilized remains of large animals found in these regions.

There is also a strong connection between myths and the megafauna which inhabited these regions and the land itself. The myths tell tales of epic battles that took place in areas populated by these immense creatures.

In some cases, these battles may reflect a deeper understanding of the ecosystem of the land and the reverence paid to its creatures. Ultimately, the legends appear to be rooted in the fossilized remains of animals that once populated these regions, providing us with a glimpse into a time forgotten by many.

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1.Tainan=120dE

longitude difference=120-0=120

if 1degree= 4 minutes

120dg=(120×4)=480minutes

=8hrs

12:00pm + 8hrs

Radioactivity is useful for geologic dating because certain radioactive isotopes undergo predictable decay over time, allowing scientists to measure the abundance of parent and daughter isotopes in rocks and minerals.

By comparing the ratio of parent isotopes to daughter isotopes, scientists can determine the age of the material. This method, known as radiometric dating, provides a reliable means to determine the absolute age of rocks and minerals, helping in the understanding of Earth's geological history and processes.

Different isotopes have varying half-lives, which range from thousands to billions of years, providing dating capabilities for different geological time scales. The use of radioactivity in geologic dating provides valuable insights into the age and chronology of Earth's formations.

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Complete question

Why radioactivity is useful for geologic dating?

The correct option is B, The predominant land use in the tropical rainforest is typically Ranching or herding, specifically for cattle.

A rainforest is a lush, dense ecosystem characterized by a high amount of rainfall and abundant biodiversity. It is typically found in tropical regions near the equator, where temperatures are warm and humid. Rainforests are teeming with a wide variety of plant and animal species, many of which are unique and found nowhere else on Earth. The dense canopy of trees in rainforests forms a continuous cover that blocks sunlight from reaching the forest floor, creating a dark and humid environment below.

This unique structure supports a complex web of interdependencies, where countless species rely on each other for survival. Rainforests are often referred to as the "lungs of the Earth" because they play a vital role in producing oxygen and regulating the climate by absorbing carbon dioxide. Unfortunately, rainforests are under significant threat due to deforestation, primarily driven by human activities such as logging, agriculture, and mining. Efforts to protect and conserve rainforests are crucial to preserve their incredible biodiversity and maintain the ecological balance of our planet.

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The correct option is A, The condition most likely to contribute to radiation fog development and low visibility at an airport is "a calm, cold, humid morning."

Radiation refers to the emission of energy in the form of electromagnetic waves or subatomic particles. It can occur naturally or be produced artificially. Natural sources of radiation include cosmic rays from outer space, radioactive elements found in the Earth's crust, and radiation emitted by the sun. Artificial sources include X-rays, nuclear power plants, and certain medical procedures.

Radiation can be classified into two main types: ionizing and non-ionizing radiation. Ionizing radiation possesses enough energy to remove tightly bound electrons from atoms, leading to the formation of charged particles (ions). This type of radiation includes X-rays, gamma rays, and certain particles emitted by radioactive materials. Non-ionizing radiation, on the other hand, has lower energy levels and does not have the ability to ionize atoms. Examples of non-ionizing radiation include visible light, radio waves, and microwaves.

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Answer:

Yes, the water that is soaked up by the soil is referred to as water vapor. This water vapor then evaporates from the soil and is eventually released back into the atmosphere through transpiration and other processes.

Explanation:

Only about 5% of American Christians believe the Bible is inerrant and if it says God created the sun and the moon on a certain night that word does not mean ages it's not a symbol, it means night. So the correct choice is option E.

Only about 5% of American Christians believe the Bible is "inerrant," meaning they view it as without error or contradiction. If the Bible states that God created the sun and the moon on a certain "day," the word "day" in this context is not symbolic but refers to a literal 24-hour period. This perspective emphasizes a literal interpretation of the biblical text, asserting that each day of creation corresponds to a 24-hour period.

However, it is important to note that interpretations of the Bible vary among different individuals and religious groups. Some Christians may interpret the word "day" as representing longer periods or symbolic of different phases of creation. This diversity of interpretations arises from differing theological perspectives, hermeneutical approaches, and cultural contexts. The belief in the inerrancy of the Bible and the interpretation of biblical passages can significantly influence an individual's worldview, understanding of creation, and how they reconcile scientific knowledge with religious teachings.

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Answer:

A, the atmosphere is a cloud of gases around the earth

Explanation:

The earth contains lots of carbons, gases, etc in the atmosphere, therefore, the answer is A.

The Mississippi River has greater competence compared to a small mountain stream. Competence refers to a river's ability to transport sediment, and it is influenced by factors such as water velocity, channel shape, and sediment load.

The Mississippi River, being one of the largest rivers in the world, carries a significant sediment load and has a higher water velocity, enabling it to transport larger and more diverse particles over greater distances. In contrast, a small mountain stream typically has lower water velocity and a smaller sediment load, resulting in lower competence and a limited ability to transport larger or heavier sediment particles.

The Mississippi River receives sediment from various sources, including its tributaries and erosion from its surrounding landscapes. This sediment includes a wide range of particle sizes, from fine silt and clay to coarser sand and gravel. Overall, the Mississippi River's size, flow velocity, and sediment load give it a significantly greater competence compared to small mountain stream.

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Answer:

Subsaharan Africa is a realm of plateaus and basins with four main river systems. Mountain ranges, volcanic peaks, and large lakes are found in or along the rift valleys of eastern Africa. The rift valleys were created by tectonic activity.

Explanation:

brainlist plz

Answer:

its A

Explanation:

Answer:

solution: we have to reduce pollution and deforestation

Recommendations- We can use soft and hard engineering like planting trees in coasts and building levees or building high dams to prevent water.

plz mark as brainliest

Answer:

The Russian Federation has a centralized political system, with power concentrated

in a president and a prime minister, a weak multiparty political system dominated

by the ruling United Russia party, and a bicameral legislature (Federal Assembly).

The Federal Assembly consists of a lower house (State Duma) and an upper house

(Federation Council). The country has an estimated population of 142 million.

Security forces generally reported to civilian authorities; however, in some areas of

the Northern Caucasus, there were serious problems with civilian control of

security forces.

There were numerous reports of governmental and societal human rights problems

and abuses during the year. The restrictions on political competition and

interference in local and regional elections in ways that restricted citizens' right to

change their government continued. There were reports of: attacks on and killings

of journalists by unidentified persons for reasons apparently related to their

activities; physical abuse by law enforcement officers, particularly in the North

Caucasus region; and harsh and often life-threatening prison conditions. Arbitrary

detention and politically motivated imprisonments were problems. The government

controlled many media outlets and infringed on freedoms of speech and

expression, pressured major independent media outlets to abstain from critical

coverage, and harassed and intimidated some journalists into practicing self-

censorship. The Internet remained by and large free and provided citizens access to

an increased amount of information that was not available on state-controlled

media. The government limited freedom of assembly, and police at times used

violence to prevent groups from engaging in peaceful protest. Rule of law and due

process violations remained a problem.

Switzerland is landlocked, however it does not border Spain or Portugal. So the answer is false.

The outer portion of a craton, where deformed rocks are covered by sediments, is termed the platform.

The platform refers to the outer, relatively stable portion of a craton. A craton is a large and stable portion of the Earth's continental lithosphere, typically composed of ancient rocks that have undergone significant deformation and tectonic activity in the past.

In the platform region, the deformed rocks of the craton are overlain by relatively flat-lying sediments, which may include layers of sand, mud, or other sedimentary deposits. These sediments accumulate over time, providing a cover or "blanket" over the underlying deformed rocks. The platform is characterized by its relatively gentle topography and is often associated with extensive sedimentary basins and stable geological conditions.

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Answer: (3) Speed of propagation and (4) Direction of propagation.

The following four quantities change as the light enters the water: (1) wavelength, (3) speed of propagation, and (4) direction of propagation. The answer is (c) 1, 3, and 4 only.

When a ray of light passes from air into water, the speed of propagation of the wave will decrease. The reason for this is that light travels slower in water than it does in air. This change in speed will result in a change in the direction of the wave's propagation, meaning that it will be refracted.

The angle at which the light is refracted depends on the angle of incidence and the refractive index of the two media involved. However, the frequency of the light does not change when it enters water from air. This means that the energy of the wave remains the same, despite the decrease in speed.

Finally, the wavelength of the wave will change when it enters the water, since the speed of propagation will be different in the two media. The wavelength will decrease as the wave enters the water, since the speed of propagation is lower in water than it is in air.

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Acid rain is the direct result of acid released by burning fossil fuels. This statement is true.

When fossil fuels, including coal/oil, are burnt to produce energy, they release harmful chemicals into the atmosphere including nitrogen oxides(NOx) and sulfur dioxide([tex]SO_{2}[/tex]).

These gases when released into the atmosphere, undergo chemical reactions by combining with oxygen and water vapor present in the atmosphere to form sulfuric acid([tex]H_{2} SO_{4}[/tex]) and nitric acid ([tex]HNO_{3}[/tex]).

These acidic compounds further mix with rainwater, and form acid rain when it precipitates into the earth's atmosphere.

However, it is also important to note that other activities including industrial processes and burning of biomass also play a role in the formation of acid rain. 

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Yes, the above statement is true. Acid rain is indeed the direct result of acid released by burning fossil fuels.

When fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and gas are burned for energy production, they release pollutants, including sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx). These pollutants can react with water vapor and other atmospheric components to form sulfuric acid and nitric acid, respectively. These acids then mix with rainwater, snow, or fog, resulting in acid rain.

The combustion of fossil fuels in industrial processes, power plants, and vehicles is a significant source of the pollutants responsible for acid rain. This phenomenon has detrimental effects on ecosystems, vegetation, aquatic life, and infrastructure, making it a significant environmental concern. Efforts to reduce emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides have been made to mitigate the occurrence of acid rain and its impacts.

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The disadvantages of using a 5 year running average for temperature is that the graph's plots don't show the exact point where the temperature was recorded but rather more of an average of the years close to that point.

Through changes in distribution of species and population structure, rising temperatures have an impact on all types of ecosystems and raise the possibility of extinction for some species. Crop output may be impacted by these changes, which may also influence ecosystem services like carbon storage. Aridity and droughts are inevitably more likely with rising temperatures.

Since annual mean temperature changes can act as a proxy for changes in a variety of heat- and cold-related risks, they are frequently employed as the flagship index for regional climate change assessments. The management of forests and ecosystems, energy consumption, and many other sectoral uses are directly impacted by changes in seasonal mean temperature.

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Sedimentary sequences are blankets of marine sediment that reflect past environmental conditions.

Sedimentary sequences refer to layers of sedimentary rock that have been deposited over time. These sequences provide valuable information about past environmental conditions and the geological history of an area. Sedimentary sequences are formed as sediments, such as sand, silt, and clay, accumulate and are eventually lithified into rock. These sediments can come from various sources, including erosion of land, deposition by rivers, and accumulation in marine environments.

By examining the composition, structure, and fossils within sedimentary sequences, scientists can gain insights into past climates, sea levels, and the evolution of life forms. The phrase "are reflected by blankets of marine sediment" emphasizes that marine sediments, which contribute to sedimentary sequences, provide evidence of past environments and geological processes.

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An angular unconformity exists between the dolostone (starfish fossil) and the overlying sandstone layer in Section 3.

a. X is an intrusive igneous rock and it forms an igneous structure within Sections 2 through 4.

b. Y is also an intrusive igneous rock and it forms an igneous structure within Sections 1 and 2.

c. The ammonite fossil in Section 2 is older than rock unit Y.

d. Rock unit X is older than the dolomite layer in Sections 2 and 3.e. An angular unconformity exists between the dolostone (starfish fossil) and the overlying sandstone layer in Section 3.Explanation:In the given lab, we have four stratigraphic sections. Each stratigraphic section has different rock types, structures, and fossils. Let’s discuss the solutions step by step:Rock Type (Do not say mafic intrusive): IgneousStructure: X is an intrusive igneous rock and it forms an igneous structure within Sections 2 through 4.Rock Type (Do not say mafic intrusive): IgneousStructure: Y is also an intrusive igneous rock and it forms an igneous structure within Sections 1 and 2.c. The ammonite fossil in Section 2 is older than rock unit Y. We know that ammonite fossils are considered an index fossil that is useful for relative dating of rocks. As we see that ammonite fossil is present in Section 2 which means it is present before the rock unit Y that's why it is older than rock unit Y.d. Rock unit X is older than the dolomite layer in Sections 2 and 3. As we see in the stratigraphic sections, the dolomite layer is present in Section 2 and 3 while the igneous rock X is present in Section 1 which means it is present before the dolomite layer. That's why rock unit X is older than the dolomite layer.e. An angular unconformity exists between the dolostone (starfish fossil) and the overlying sandstone layer in Section 3. Angular unconformity is a type of unconformity in which the older strata are tilted or folded before the unconformity. In the given stratigraphic sections, the dolostone layer has a different orientation than the overlying sandstone layer. That's why an angular unconformity exists between the dolostone (starfish fossil) and the overlying sandstone layer in Section 3.

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Answer:

The two major causes of global sea level rise are thermal expansion caused by warming of the ocean (since water expands as it warms) and increased melting of land-based ice, such as glaciers and ice sheets.

Explanation:

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