Answer:
His improvements to the steam engine were a significant factor in the Industrial Revolution, and when the Watt engine was paired with Thomas Edison’s electrical generator in the late 19th century, the generation of electricity on a large scale was possible for the first time. Soon after, the streets of New York and other cities were illuminated with electric lamps. Many other uses for electricity were developed in the following years, so that it has become thoroughly integrated into the daily lives of people around the world.
James Watt was born in the village of Greenock in Renfrewshire, Scotland, on January 19, 1736. He received his earliest education at home from his mother and in his father’s workshop, where his father oversaw a prosperous house- and ship-building business. At the workshop, Watt developed a keen interest in tools, instruments and model-making. He later attended grammar school, where he studied Greek, Latin, mathematics and other subjects. Watt’s penchant for building shaped his choice of a career, as the young man decided to apprentice himself to an instrument maker in London. Of a sickly nature, Watt soon found himself ill-suited for the bustling and noisy atmosphere of London. He moved to Glasgow, Scotland, where he had relatives, before he was yet 21 years of age.
In Glasgow, Watt obtained a position as a mathematical instrument maker at the local university. Through this appointment he came into contact with a number of prominent scientists, including Joseph Black, with whom he would correspond throughout his life. Watt’s work with the steam engine began in 1764, when he was requested to repair a Newcomen steam engine used at the university. Designed by English engineer Thomas Newcomen in the early 18th century, the engine was incredibly inefficient. Only about 1 percent of the thermal energy in steam was converted to mechanical energy by Newcomen engines, but they were better than any other steam engines available at the time. Watt, however, would soon remedy this problem.
After thorough consideration of the matter, Watt determined that the steam engine could be drastically improved by the addition of a separate condenser to reduce the loss of latent heat, which is the heat associated with changing the state of a substance (a concept first described by Watt’s friend, Joseph Black). After obtaining enough money to build a small engine of his own design from Black, Watt formed a partnership in 1768 with John Roebuck and obtained a patent for a steam engine with a separate condensing chamber in 1769. The process involved in transforming an invention into a marketable product can be long and laborious, however, and while still working out practical problems with the modified steam engine, Watt began working as a land surveyor to support himself. His new job entailed planning and marking routes for canals, leaving him little opportunity to advance the steam engine.
It was not until Watt gave up surveying and moved to Birmingham, England, in 1774 that progress with his steam engine began anew. In 1772, Roebuck had gone bankrupt and had given his share of Watt’s patent to the manufacturer Matthew Boulton in lieu of monetary debt payment. Watt and Boulton obtained a patent extension from Parliament in 1775, and the new partnership resulted in great forward strides with the engine. In the next year, the first two Watt engines were installed, and many more would follow. Business improved significantly when Watt invented a rotary motion steam engine in 1781 that could be used for a wider variety of applications and a double-acting engine, which featured pistons that pulled as well as pushed. Other improvements, such as a centrifugal governor for controlling engine speed and an automatic pressure gauge, later followed. With so many modifications, the steam engines found in many mills and factories in the late 1800s bore little resemblance to the Newcomen engines that had dominated the market earlier in the century.
The increasing demand for Watt steam engines eventually made both Watt and Boulton considerable fortunes and garnered them substantial renown. In 1785,
During the course of his work with the steam engine, Watt developed the concept of horsepower as a unit of power output. Since his engines replaced animals as a source of power, to Watt it seemed natural to describe the power of the engines in terms of how many horses would have been required to generate it. Watt established one unit of horsepower to be equivalent to 33,000 pounds lifted one foot per minute. In honor of his work related to efficiency and power, a unit of power commonly used for both electricity and mechanics, the watt, was named after him.
Explanation:
James Watt Contribution in the field of Communication cannot be ignored, he developed apart from steam engine, photocopier, and micrometer.
James Watt and IndustrializationWithout James Watt, the Industrialization will be a chimera dreams. The Steam Engine he developed in late 18th century created easy process of producing large quantity of goods.
It is because Steam engine created energy for many machines, thereby making it cheaper and easier to produce commodities in large amounts. Hence, Capitalism cannot developed without Steam Engine, and steam engine could not develop anytime soon in that period without Watt.
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Which religious ritual involves a Muslim pilgrimage?
1. Lent
2. Vaisakhi
3. Easter
4. Diwali
5. Hajj
Answer:
Hajj
Explanation:
You are a historian, summarize 2020 for a future American History textbook.
Answer:
2020 was a interesting year everything was fine but when coved 19 hit everything changed restaurants where shutting down people had to ware mask every ware supplies at the store where limited your could only get so many of each thing at once u could only have a certain amount of people in your house to keep u safe from the virus a lot of people old and young where dying from the virus it was really sad and made a lot of people lonely cause they lost friends relatives and even pets 2020 was definitely a crazy year and i honestly hope nothing like this ever happens again
Explanation: can i have brainiest plz?
four laps around the track is equal to one mile. It takes Taylor 8 minutes to run 3 laps. How many minutes would it take taylor to run 6 miles.
Taylor take approximately 16.02 minutes to run 6 miles.
If Taylor can run 3 laps in 8 minutes, we can calculate Taylor's running speed in laps per minute by dividing the number of laps by the time taken:
Running speed = 3 laps / 8 minutes
To find out how long it would take Taylor to run 1 mile, we can set up a proportion using the fact that 3 laps equal 1 mile:
3 laps / 8 minutes = 1 mile / x minutes
Cross-multiplying the proportion, we get:
3 laps * x minutes = 8 minutes * 1 mile
3x = 8
x = 8 / 3
So, it would take Taylor approximately 2.67 minutes to run 1 mile.
To calculate how long it would take Taylor to run 6 miles, we multiply Taylor's time for 1 mile by 6:
6 miles * 2.67 minutes/mile = 16.02 minutes
Therefore, it would take Taylor approximately 16.02 minutes to run 6 miles.
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30 POINTS! Make a generalization about whether Anne Hutchinson was a role model or a trouble-maker. Use details from the passage to help explain your answer.
helpppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp
Answer:
1 slaves
2merchants and bankers
3 industrial workers and farmers
4 aristocrats
Explanation:
hope this helps!!
How does the Texas Constitution reflect the principle of Popular Sovereignty?
(Texas History thing)
Answer:
The Texas Constitution reflects the idea of popular sovereignty with its preamble, which states that the people of Texas establish the constitution. ... Texas voters must also approve amendments to the state's constitution, further extending popular rule to the state's fundamental law. I hope that helps a bit.
Explanation:
Study the image about convection currents.
convection currents. A trench is labeled on each side of the lithosphere. Points 1 to 4 are labeled. 1: Mantle. 2: Ridge. 3: Asthenosphere. 4: Outer core.
At which location does heat transfer begin as dense material heats up?
1
2
3
4
Answer:
the answer would be 1
Explanation:
Answer:umm there's a picture that you need to add also you labeled it under history so yeah you might wanna change that ^^
Explanation:
The government cannot deprive you of life, liberty, or property without due process of the law. What amendment is that?
Answer:
The 4th
Explanation:
The Fourth Amendment bars the government from unreasonable search and seizure of an individual or their private property.
Why might the English government have agreed to send debtors to the New World?
Answer:
i think it is the third answer
Explanation:
Answer: The Colonies needed more workers
Explanation: They needed to send people here so they could work.
Without copying and pasting, answer these 2 questions,.
1. Briefly summarize the Stamp Act
2. Briefly summarize how the patriots reacted to the Stamp Act.
Will give brainliest, please do not answer random characters or you will be reported.
How did Jesus reach his followers?
Answer:
Jesus used parables to reach people on different levels. Jesus often used the story to hold His audience’s attention. After the story was told, it was frequently explained. Other times He used them to keep those who did not come with honest intent from learning things He may have wanted to keep spiritual!!!Which of the following is true about fossil fuels?
A. Most of them will run out in less than 100 years.
B. They do not produce large amounts of pollution.
C. They can be renewed as we use them.
D. They can only be used as fuel for vehicles.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
How do you think the location of Monte Albán helped the Zapotec defend themselves from their enemies?
Answer:
Why do you think the Olmec and Zapotec civilizations developed along coastal areas
For fertile soil, fishing, and less active low lands
Explanation:
People often raise defenses in wars. How the location of Monte Alban helped the Zapotec defend themselves from their enemies is that;
It was situated at the top of a mountain which help them to see their enemies before they attack.Monte AlbanThis is known as a very High place atop a mountain, it is the center of the Oaxaca Valley, the Zapotec were known to have built this as the first real urban center in the America.
It is important as the location helped the Zapotec defend themselves against all their enemies
The city's rulers were known to have leveled the top of the mountain and they created or build pyramids, palaces, etc.
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The Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom and the First Amendment are similar because they both
A. were ratified by all thirteen original states.
B. served as a model for the Bill of Rights.
C. protect individual beliefs and opinions.
D. name our natural rights.
What did the Greeks believe about people's capabilities?They were more interested in trade than in government.
They were intelligent but were unable to agree on how to govern themselves.
They had the ability to choose and run good governments.
They would live in chaos without strict rules
Answer:
They had ability to choose and run good governments
The Constitution gave special protection to minority rights. Why?
A. Because the need for all rights to be looked after in a majority rule system
B. Because of the need for the consent of the governed
C. Because the minority usually loses the right to vote
D. Because this is how a representative government works
Answer:
The answer for this question is A
Who were the rulers of Cuba and The Philippines prior to The Spanish American War?
Answer:
spanish and american
Explanation:
Overall, are these laws regarding property just?
you have to explain the answer.
MAKE A CLAIM: Based on the sources and your knowledge of social studies, describe TWO reasons why the Spanish conducted conquests into the Aztec and Inca Empires. *
Answer:
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Explanation:
snobs dnxjxndnddjkzxns sm dnxnxnxnsbsnxjxjxxjxnxnxnxjdzjzjzjxndndnsnsbsbdxjnzznznznznxncn
Do you think Texans had some valid reasons for seceeding from the Union
PLEASE EXPLAIN WHY,DONT JUST PUT YES OR NO!!!!!!!!!!
AND DONT TRY TO STEAL POINTS ETHIER CAUSE I NEED TO GET THIS DONE.
COMPLETE SENTENCES!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
The election of a Republican, Abraham Lincoln, to the presidency of the United States and fears that Republican control of the executive branch would threaten slavery and the traditional rights and liberties of Americans precipitated the secession crisis in Texas and elsewhere.
Explanation:
yes they had some valid reasons but that doesn't mean it still wasn't illegal
Answer:
The election of a Republican, Abraham Lincoln, to the presidency of the United States and fears that Republican control of the executive branch would threaten slavery and the traditional rights and liberties of Americans precipitated the secession crisis in Texas and elsewhere.
copy and paste ;)
Explanation:
Match the Amendmentments
Column A
1.
3rd Amendment:
2.
5th Amendment
3.
4th Amendment
Column B
a.right to remain silent
b.no unreasonable search & seizure
c.No quartering troops
Answer:
Einstein is dead
Explanation:
William Penn’s Quaker colony in Pennsylvania had better relations with Native Americans
a. Penn gave the Native Americans tracts of land
b. Penn converted the Native Americans
c. Penn believed that all men are equal
d. Penn controlled the Native Americans with ‘an iron fist’
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I hope this is correct and have a great day
Please, please help me!
Which of the following statements is FALSE?
a.
Sam Houston used military force to stop Texans’ attempts at joining the Confederacy.
b.
Sam Houston refused to declare allegiance to the Confederacy.
c.
Sam Houston was dedicated to both Texas and the Union.
d.
Sam Houston tried to take legislative steps to avoid Texas’ secession from the Union.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
I took the test and it's right. :)
Answer:
its a
Explanation:
edge 2021
This is for my sister she is begging me to help and I dont want to so can yall help a sista out?
Why did some missions use force when interacting with Native Americans?
A. To integrate them into Spanish culture
B. to share meal with them
C. to show off their power
D. to teach them how to build houses
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
Answer:
ima say A or C but i would say C bc showing off the fact that they can overpower he native americans i think was the whole point...
Explanation:
How did the environment affect the development of early African societies? Choose four correct answers.
People tended to settle along the banks of major rivers.
People farmed crops, herded animals, and hunted and fished.
People were only able to live for a short time in one place.
Natural disasters occurred often, making it difficult to maintain farmland.
Housing was made from natural resources.
Tools and weapons were made from animal bones, stones, and metals
Answer:
People hold less money and more bonds. Artistic traditions do not change over time, thus remaining true to that community. It led to wealth creation and opportunities for African society to expand and grow.
God bless!
Explanation:
question/19837459
The environment affects the development of early African societies Because African societies hold less money and more bonds are been there in it,
What is the development?Development is a process that fosters expansion, advancement, and good change in the economic, environmental, social, and demographic aspects without depleting the environment's natural resources. All projects must need approval, but because they all have varying degrees of influence, they are divided into three categories. Complying,
The People hold less money and more bonds. Artistic traditions do not change over time, thus remaining true to that community. It led to wealth creation and opportunities for African society to expand and grow.
Therefore, To the effect of environmental development, More bonds are there.
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Why does Jesus avoid the big towns and cities during his preaching?
When Jesus was preaching, he avoided the major cities and towns because he didn't want to attract much attention.
What are cities?A city is a large human community. It can be defined as a permanent wave and densely settled place with administratively defined boundaries whose members work primarily on non-agricultural tasks. Cities generally have across-the-board systems for housing, transportation, sanitization,
Jesus occasionally turned His back on people who sought more of Him. Other times, He withdrew for His own rejuvenation and refreshment or for His own safety. The crucial point is that Jesus refused to let the demands, cries, rebukes, or indifference of others divert Him from the task assigned to Him by His heavenly Father.
Utilities, land use, and production of goods. Their density facilitates interaction between people, government organizations, and businesses, sometimes benefiting different parties in the process, such as improving the efficiency of goods and service distribution.
Therefore, Jesus stayed away from the larger cities and towns when he was preaching because he didn't want to draw too much attention.
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Can someone tell me as many of these answers as possible please
Answer:
1. Based on the map, what area of Texas were the initial battles/skirmishes? Nacogdoches, Valasco Freeport, Anahuac
2. Which battle site was located near the mouth of the Trinity River? Fort Anahuac
Other Questions and Vocabulary from the Unit (pages 216-311)
3. What lead to the Fredonian Rebellion? Edwards brothers, Haden and Benjamin
4. What was the direct result of the Mier y Teran report? the Law of April 6, 1830, which severely restricted
immigration into Texas.
5. What parts of the Law of April 6, 1830 did Mier Y Teran NOT agree with? The law specifically banned any
additional American colonists from settling in Mexican Territory (which included both California and Texas,
along with the areas that would become Arizona, parts of Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, and Utah.) It
also outlawed slavery in Texas.
6. Who was arrested that sparked conflict between Texans and Mexican troops in Anahuac? the ringleader, Patrick
Jack.
7. Why was Mexican President Bustamante unpopular with Texans? The Centralist President, Anastasio Bustamante
was disliked with the pilgrims since he overlooked the government Mexican Constitution of 1824. Santa Clause Anna
vowed to help the Texan-supported constitution.
8. What declaration did Texans make in the Turtle Bayou Resolutions? In the Turtle Bayou Resolutions, the rebels first
articulated ideas that would become central to the Texas revolutionary movement, including allegiance to the
Mexican constitution of 1824.
9. Who became President of Mexico after Bustamante resigned? Santa Anna
10. How did the Battle of Velasco end? The Texian Militia eventually prevailed over the Mexicans.
11. Who was arrested in Mexico because of a letter he had sent back to Texas? Stephen Austin's
12. What was the 1st battle of the Texas Revolution? Battle of Gonzales. On October 2, 1835,
13. What were the words on the flag that flew by the cannon at the Battle of Gonzales? Come and take it
14. What was the outcome of the Siege/Battle of San Antonio de Bexar? modern-day San Antonio, Texas, U.S. The Siege
of Bexar (or Béjar) was an early campaign of the Texas Revolution in which a volunteer Texian army defeated
Mexican forces at San Antonio de Bexar (now San Antonio, Texas, US).
15. Who was the sole author of the Texas Declaration of Independence? George Childress
16. Who was selected as “ad interim” president of Texas during the Texas Revolution? Samuel Houston
17. Who replaced Colonel James C. Neill as commander at the Alamo? William Barret Travis
18. When did the Battle of the Alamo begin AND when did it end? February 23, 1836-March 6, 1836.
19. How did James Fannin try to help at the Battle of the Alamo? prompted Fannin to launch a relief march of more than
300 men and four pieces of artillery on February 25, 1836.
20. What was William B. Travis’ famous plea for help? Travis understood the power of words. He addressed his letter to
“All Americans in the world” specifically to inflame their patriotic passions and rally them to his cause and that of
Texas. In so doing, he transformed the Texas Revolution into an American fight for liberty against tyranny.
21. What contributed to Colonel James Fannin’s decision to surrender to General Jose de Urrea? The main factor that
contributed to the withdrawal of Colonel Fannin was the letter that General Sam Houston sent to Him.
22. What event happened after Fannin surrendered to Urrea? he Battle of Coleto, also known as the Battle of
Coleto Creek, the Battle of the Prairie, and the Batalla del Encinal del Perdido, was fought on March 19–
20, 1836, during the Goliad campaign of the Texas Revolution.
23. As Houston retreated, Austin’s colony packed and left. What was this called? The runaway scrape
24. How did Juan Seguin contribute to the fight for Texas independence? Austin, and Seguin himself played an active
role in the Texas revolution. He served as provisional mayor of San Antonio and led a band of like-minded Tejanos
against Santa Anna's army in 1835. ... He and his Tejano company fought at the battle of San Jacinto, helping to
defeat Santa Anna's army.
25. Who was captured after the Battle of San Jacinto? Santa Anna was captured the next day on April 22 and Cos on
April 24. After being held for about three weeks as a prisoner of war, Santa Anna signed the peace treaty that
dictated that the Mexican army leave the region, paving the way for the Republic of Texas to become an
independent country.
Explanation:
The two major types of producers on the prairie are:
A. short and tall grasses
B. insects and birds
C. grasses and wild flowers
D. worms and grasses
What was the effect of the Hebrews’ return to Canaan on the Canaanites? The Canaanites tried to coexist in Canaan with the Hebrews. The Canaanites allied with the Philistines against the Hebrews. The Hebrew people took over Canaanite lands through conflict. The Hebrew people divided Canaanite territory by ethnic groups.
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
I need help with this.
Answer:
Rashidun, Umayyad, Abbasid, Seljuk Turks, Ottoman Empire.
Explanation: