Answer:
April 9, 1865
Explanation:
On April 9, 1865, General Robert E. Lee surrendered his Confederate troops to the Union’s Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House, Virginia, marking the beginning of the end of the grinding four-year-long American Civil War
Robert E. Lee, the commander of the Confederate Army, surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant, the commander of the Union Army, on April 9, 1865 at Appomattox Court House.
This event effectively ended the American Civil War, which had lasted for four years. The surrender terms were generous, allowing Confederate soldiers to return home with their possessions and horses, and Lee and his officers were not prosecuted for treason. This surrender marked a significant moment in American history and began the process of reunifying the nation after years of division and conflict. The details of this event can be found on various online resources, including Quizlet. Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House, marking the end of the Confederate resistance in the American Civil War. This significant event took place after a series of Union victories and the exhaustion of the Confederate army, ultimately leading to reunification of the country.
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american modernism differed from european modernism, in part because america lacked the artistic traditions against which european artists rebelled. True or False?
True. American modernism developed independently of European modernism, in part because America lacked the artistic traditions against which European artists rebelled.
While European modernism was influenced by the artistic traditions of ancient Greece and Rome, as well as the Renaissance and the Enlightenment, American modernism was influenced by a different set of cultural and intellectual movements, such as the Romantic movement, the transcendentalist movement, and the industrial revolution.
As a result, American modernists often approached their work from a different perspective than their European counterparts, focusing on themes such as American identity, urban life, and the American landscape. American modernists also experimented with different techniques and styles, such as abstraction, cubism, and impressionism, and were often more concerned with the social and political implications of their work than their European counterparts.
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the missouri compromise stipulated that in the rest of the louisiana purchase north of 36°30´:a free blacks could not become citizens.b majority rule would determine whether slavery would be legal.c slaves would become free at age twenty-five.d there would be no restrictions on slavery.e slavery would be excluded.
The Missouri Compromise was a critical legislative agreement that was enacted in 1820. It was a decision that would help to resolve the question of slavery in the territories of the Louisiana Purchase. The agreement stipulated that in the area north of 36°30´, slavery would be excluded.
The Missouri Compromise was a critical legislative agreement that was enacted in 1820. It was a decision that would help to resolve the question of slavery in the territories of the Louisiana Purchase. The agreement stipulated that in the area north of 36°30´, slavery would be excluded. This meant that slavery would not be legal in the northern territories. However, in the southern territories, slavery would still be legal. The Missouri Compromise was a crucial legal decision that helped to keep the balance of power between free and slave states in the United States. It was a necessary step towards the eventual abolition of slavery and the promotion of civil rights for all citizens, regardless of race or ethnicity.
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officially opened in 1869, what artificial waterway connects the mediterranean sea to the red sea?
The artificial waterway that connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea is the Suez Canal.
It was officially opened on November 17, 1869, after ten years of construction by the French engineer Ferdinand de Lesseps. The Suez Canal is located in Egypt and it provides a shorter route for ships to travel between Europe and Asia, avoiding the long and dangerous trip around the southern tip of Africa.
The Suez Canal is about 120 miles long and it is a vital waterway for global trade. It has also played a significant role in the history of the Middle East. In 1956, the canal was nationalized by Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser, leading to the Suez Crisis, an international conflict that involved Britain, France, and Israel.
The canal was closed during the conflict, causing major disruptions to global shipping.
In recent years, the Suez Canal has undergone significant expansion and modernization, including the addition of a second lane to allow for two-way traffic and the deepening of the canal to allow for larger ships to pass through.
The Suez Canal Authority, which manages the waterway, continues to play an important role in the global shipping industry.
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the books of _____________ form the transition from the era of the judges to that of the kings.
Answer:
1-2 Samuel
Explanation:
The books of 1-2 Samuel form the transition from the era of the judges to the use of kings.
The books of Samuel form the transition from the era of the judges to that of the kings.
The era of the judges was a time in ancient Israel's history where God appointed judges to lead and deliver the Israelites from their enemies. However, this period was marked by disobedience and lawlessness among the people, and they began to demand a king. Samuel, a prophet and last judge of Israel, anointed Saul as the first king of Israel. However, Saul's reign was marked by disobedience and eventually, David, a man after God's heart, was anointed by Samuel as the next king. The books of Samuel detail the lives of these two kings and their impact on Israel. These books also mark the beginning of the monarchy in Israel and the end of the era of the judges. Through the books of Samuel, we see God's sovereignty over Israel's history and how He uses imperfect human leaders to accomplish His purposes.
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Video Search: "The Little Rock 9 Arkansas 1957"
After viewing the video clip, design three questions that best describe your reaction to the event.
Nine African American pupils came to Little Rock, Arkansas' Central High School on September 4, 1957. They moved through the crowd, shouting and even tossing objects while doing so. The kids were forced to leave the school as they arrived at the front entrance because the National Guard forbade them from going inside.
The subsequent conflict between segregationists and integrationists, the State of Arkansas and the federal government, President Dwight D. Eisenhower, and Arkansas Governor Orval Faubus is known in modern American history as the "Little Rock Crisis." Global media coverage of the issue emerged.
The nine teenagers became known as the "Little Rock Nine," and they were to be the first African Americans to enroll in Little Rock's Central High School. After the Supreme Court's decision three years prior, the Little Rock school board promised to voluntarily desegregate its schools.
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john calvin accepted the legitimacy of church documents other than the bible believed the church was beyond reform he accepted ultimate papal authority and luther did not found merit in the selling of indulgences
John Calvin, a major figure in the Protestant Reformation, believed in the legitimacy of church documents other than the Bible, such as the Nicene and Apostles' Creeds.
However, he did not view the church as beyond reform, as he advocated for the purification and restoration of the church. In contrast to Luther, Calvin did not completely reject the authority of the pope, but he did view it as subordinate to the authority of Scripture. Additionally, Calvin disagreed with the selling of indulgences, which was a common practice in the Catholic Church at the time. He believed that salvation could not be bought or earned through good deeds, but rather it was a gift of grace from God that could only be obtained through faith in Jesus Christ. Overall, while Calvin had some theological differences with Luther and the Catholic Church, his beliefs were grounded in a commitment to Scripture and a desire for the restoration of the church.
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a religion that combines elements of two or more different belief systems is:
Mexican American activism in the 1950s and 1960s was most directly inspired by which of the following?
A
The tactics and goals of the African American Civil Rights movement
B
The emergence of evangelical Christian political activism
C
The arguments made by conservatives about the role of the federal government
D
The public reaction against antiwar protesters
The correct answer is A) The tactics and goals of the African American Civil Rights movement.
Mexican American activism in the 1950s and 1960s was indeed most directly inspired by the tactics and goals of the African American Civil Rights movement. The African American Civil Rights movement, led by figures such as Martin Luther King Jr., sought to challenge and dismantle racial discrimination and segregation in the United States.Mexican Americans, also facing systemic racism, discrimination, and unequal treatment, found inspiration in the strategies employed by the African American activists.
They observed the nonviolent protest methods, such as sit-ins, marches, and boycotts, used by African American civil rights leaders to bring attention to racial injustices and push for change. Mexican American activists recognized the potential effectiveness of these tactics in raising awareness, mobilizing communities, and advocating for their own civil rights and social justice.
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president calvin coolidge, inaugural address, 1925 question in the excerpt, coolidge was reacting most directly against responses progressive efforts to regulate the economy progressive efforts to regulate the economy the consolidation of corporations into trusts and holding companies the consolidation of corporations into trusts and holding companies conspicuous consumption by some segments of society conspicuous consumption by some segments of society the promotion of laissez-faire economic policies
In the excerpt, Calvin Coolidge was reacting most directly against conspicuous consumption by some segments of society, option C.
Calvin Coolidge (born John Calvin Coolidge Jr.; He was an American politician and attorney who was born on July 4, 1872, and died on January 5, 1933. He was the 30th president of the United States from 1923 to 1929. Brought into the world in Vermont, Coolidge was a conservative legal counselor from New Britain who moved up in Massachusetts state legislative issues, turning into its 48th lead representative; his reaction to the Boston Police Strike of 1919 push him into the public spotlight as a man of unequivocal activity.
After being elected as the nation's 29th vice president the following year, Coolidge became president when President Warren G. Harding died suddenly in 1923. Coolidge, who was elected as an independent in 1924, established a reputation as a small-government conservative with a reserved demeanor and dry sense of humor, earning him the moniker "Silent Cal." However his boundless prevalence empowered him to run briefly full term, Coolidge decided not to run again in 1928, commenting that decade as president would be "longer than some other man has had it - excessively lengthy!
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Complete question:
Coolidge, inaugural address, 1925 In the excerpt, Coolidge was reacting most directly against *
a) Progressive efforts to regulate the economy
b) the consolidation of corporations into trusts and holding companies
c) conspicuous consumption by some segments of society
d) the promotion of laissez-faire economic policies
in what ways might public infrastructure benefit the nation’s economy over a long period of time
Answer:
Public infrastructure investment boosts the productivity of private capital and labor, leading to higher output, but this positive effect can be offset if the investment is financed with additional government borrowing.
which 1968 presidental candidate ahd the support of lyndon b johnson?
In 1968, Lyndon B. Johnson was serving as the incumbent president of the United States.
However, due to growing opposition and unrest related to the Vietnam War, Johnson announced on March 31, 1968, that he would not seek re-election.
During the Democratic primaries, Vice President Hubert H. Humphrey emerged as the establishment candidate and received the support of Johnson. Johnson's endorsement of Humphrey was seen as significant, as it carried the weight of the sitting president. Johnson's support for Humphrey was not surprising since Humphrey had been his vice president and a loyal member of his administration.
Despite Johnson's backing, Humphrey faced significant challenges within the Democratic Party. The primary race was marked by strong opposition to the Vietnam War, and Humphrey was seen by many as a continuation of Johnson's policies. This led to significant divisions within the party, with anti-war sentiment fueling support for other candidates like
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why did frank lloyd wright disapprove of the international style? it was too ornamental. it was too expensive. it was essentially european. it was not practical enough.
Frank Lloyd Wright rejected the International Style for it was essentially European. Here option C is the correct answer.
Organizers Philip Johnson and Henry-Russell Hitchcock acknowledged the genius of Wright’s earlier work but saw Europe as the cutting edge of architectural innovation. Wright himself rejected the International Style and was offended by being grouped with other architects.
Wright was a highly creative architect and a master of American architecture. His “Prairie style” became the basis of 20th-century residential design in the United States.
Throughout his career, Wright retained the use of ornamental detail, earthy colors, and rich textural effects. His sensitive use of materials helped to control and perfect his dynamic expression of space, which opened a new era in American architecture
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Complete question:
Why did frank lloyd wright disapprove of the international style?
A - it was too ornamental.
B - it was too expensive.
C - it was essentially European.
D - it was not practical enough.
Construction of the Roman Colosseum, which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, was completed a decade later, during the reign of Titus, who opened the Colosseum with a one-hundred-day cycle of religious pageants, gladiatorial games, and spectacles.
Option A
Option B
Option C
Option D
Option E
The construction of the Roman Colosseum, officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69 under the reign of Vespasian and was completed a decade later under the reign of Titus.
The Colosseum was inaugurated by Titus with a series of grand events including religious ceremonies, gladiatorial games, and spectacles that lasted for a hundred days.
The Roman Colosseum, one of the most iconic structures of ancient Rome, started its construction in A.D. 69. The initiative was undertaken by the emperor Vespasian, who aimed to build an amphitheater that would showcase grand spectacles and provide entertainment for the Roman citizens. However, it was during the reign of his successor, Titus, that the construction was completed in A.D. 80. To mark the completion and inauguration of the Colosseum, Titus organized a magnificent series of events that lasted for one hundred days. These events included religious ceremonies, gladiatorial combats, animal hunts, and other extravagant spectacles that captivated the audience and demonstrated the grandeur of the Roman Empire. The Colosseum has since become an enduring symbol of Rome's architectural and cultural achievements, attracting millions of visitors each year.
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in may, 1989, the chinese communist rulers suppressed the "fifth modernization" by their action at
The Chinese Communist government quashed the "fifth modernization" in Tiananmen Square in May 1989.
The fifth modernization was a Chinese movement that advocated for democracy, human rights, and free expression, among other things. The movement was part of a larger push to modernize China's economy and society, which was launched by Deng Xiaoping, China's leader at the time.
The Chinese Communist rulers' suppression of the Fifth Modernization resulted in a brutal crackdown on pro-democracy protestors in Tiananmen Square, ensuing in the deaths of centuries, if not thousands, of people.
As a result, the significance of the Chinese communist rulers suppressed the "fifth modernization" are the aforementioned.
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From the beginning of his presidency, kennedy vigorously supported black civil rights.a. Trueb. False
False. From the beginning of his presidency, Kennedy did not vigorously support black civil rights.
While he recognized the importance of the civil rights movement and made some efforts to address racial inequality, his initial approach was cautious and hesitant. Kennedy was cautious about taking strong legislative action on civil rights, fearing that it would alienate southern Democrats.
It was not until later in his presidency, particularly after the Birmingham campaign and the March on Washington, that Kennedy became more proactive in supporting civil rights. His administration eventually proposed and supported the Civil Rights Act of 1964, but it was his successor, President Lyndon B. Johnson, who successfully shepherded the bill through Congress and signed it into law.
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revisions in the 1960s to the federal agricultural adjustment act encouraged the production of
In the 1960s, modifications to the Federal Agricultural Adjustment Act predominantly favored the development of maize and soybeans. Here option D is the correct answer.
During the 1960s, the United States experienced a shift in agricultural policies, with a growing emphasis on the production of grain crops such as corn and soybeans. These policy changes were influenced by several factors, including advancements in agricultural technology and the increasing demand for feed grains and oilseeds.
The revisions to the Federal Agricultural Adjustment Act aimed to support and incentivize farmers to increase their production of corn and soybeans. This was driven by the rising demand for these crops, not only for human consumption but also for animal feed, biofuel production, and various industrial uses. The government provided subsidies, price support, and other forms of assistance to farmers to encourage them to expand their corn and soybean production.
These policy changes had a significant impact on agricultural practices and production patterns in the United States, leading to an increased focus on corn and soybeans as major cash crops during the 1960s and beyond.
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Complete question:
Which of the following options best describes the production encouraged by the revisions made to the Federal Agricultural Adjustment Act in the 1960s?
A) Livestock
B) Fruits and vegetables
C) Cotton
D) Corn and soybeans
the first north african territory to fall under the control of a european country was:
Answer:
Africa
Explanation:
Africa, in ancient Roman history, the first North African territory of Rome, at times roughly corresponding to modern Tunisia. It was acquired in 146 bc after the destruction of Carthage at the end of the Third Punic War.
The first North African territory to fall under the control of a European country was Ceuta, a small coastal city located in present-day Morocco.
In 1415, the Portuguese captured Ceuta from the Moors and established it as a trading post. This marked the beginning of European colonialism in North Africa, which would eventually lead to the colonization of other territories such as Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya. The colonization of North Africa had significant consequences for the region, including the forced displacement of local populations, the imposition of European culture and language, and the exploitation of natural resources. The legacy of European colonialism in North Africa is still felt today, and has contributed to political and economic instability in the region.
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In 1839, Theodore Weld published American Slavery as It Is, a major criticism of the institution. true./False
The given statement "In 1839, Theodore Weld published American Slavery as It Is, a major criticism of the institution" is True because American Slavery As It Is, was a major anti-slavery publication authored by the American abolitionist Theodore Dwight Weld in 1839.
The book was based on Weld's research into slavery, which he conducted over two years in the American South. The book was an immediate success, selling over 30,000 copies in its first year. American Slavery As It Is was a major source of information for Northerners and Europeans regarding the realities of slavery.
The book was widely read and highly influential, and helped to convince many to join the anti-slavery movement. Weld's book was one of the first major publications to expose the brutality and injustice of slavery, and was a major factor in the spread of abolitionist sentiment in the United States.
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in the fifteenth century, what state became the successor to ghana and mali in the niger region?
Answer:
the Songhai (Songhay) Empire
how did the increasingly confident republican party prepare for the election of 1860?
They had grown in numbers and support, especially in the North, and were gaining traction in the West as well. In order to prepare for the election, the Republican Party held a national convention in Chicago in May of 1860, where they officially nominated Abraham Lincoln as their candidate for president.
The Republican Party was increasingly confident heading into the election of 1860, as they had made significant strides in the previous years. This was a strategic move, as Lincoln was a well-respected figure and had broad appeal. The party also developed a platform that focused on opposing the expansion of slavery into the Western territories. Additionally, the Republican Party ran a well-organized and effective campaign, utilizing new campaign strategies such as rallies and parades. Overall, the Republican Party's preparation for the election of 1860 paid off, as Lincoln was elected president, cementing the party's place in American politics for years to come.
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The increasingly confident republican party prepare for the election of 1860 by believing that they could defeat the incumbent Democratic Party, which had been plagued by division and scandal.
The Republican Party, which had formed just four years prior, was gaining confidence in the lead up to the 1860 election. They believed they could defeat the incumbent Democratic Party, which had been plagued by division and scandal. The Republican Party held their national convention in Chicago in May 1860 and nominated Abraham Lincoln as their presidential candidate. They also adopted a platform that emphasized free labor, free soil, and opposition to the expansion of slavery.
The party worked hard to mobilize voters, particularly in the North, through rallies, speeches, and the distribution of campaign literature. They also used emerging technologies like the telegraph and the railroad to communicate with supporters and coordinate campaign efforts. By the time of the election, the Republican Party was a well-organized and confident political force.
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Which disease spread faster Covid-19 or Black Death and why might it spread faster?
Which of these pandemics Covid-19 or The Black Death had a bigger effect on society?
Answer:
black death is the most spreading disease
Covid-19, of course, has now been certified as the cause of death for 1.94 million people in the space of one year. That makes it worse in absolute terms than most influenza pandemics in history, except 1918’s; worse than the seven cholera pandemics of the 19th and early 20th century; but much less bad than HIV, 1918, or the Black Death and associated bubonic plague outbreaks. Every mentioned pandemic surpasses it in terms of deaths per capita, though — much of its high death toll is a consequence of the world’s population having grown from about 2 billion in 1920 to more than 7.8 billion today.
which of the following most accurately depicts abraham's lincoln's views towards black americans circa 1858? group of answer choices A) he supported abolishing the fugitive slave act, prohibiting any additional slave states from entering the union, and abolishing the domestic slave trade B) he believed that black americans should have full political rights. C) he supported abolishing slavery in the united states D) he believed that black americans should have basic legal rights, but opposed social and political equality
Abraham Lincoln's views towards black Americans circa 1858 were nuanced and complex.
The correct option is A and C.
While he opposed slavery in the United States, he did not believe that black Americans should have full political rights. He did, however, support abolishing the fugitive slave act, prohibiting any additional slave states from entering the union, and abolishing the domestic slave trade.
He also believed that basic legal rights should be granted to black Americans, such as the right to testify in court, but he did not believe in social or political equality. For Lincoln, the goal was to gradually move towards emancipation, not immediate and absolute equality.
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what was the greatest failure in new york city’s response to the world trade center attacks?
The lack of effective communication and coordination between agencies, particularly the NYPD and FDNY, along with inadequate interoperability, led to delays in resource deployment and compromised the overall response effectiveness.
One of the greatest failures in New York City's response to the World Trade Center attacks was the breakdown in communication and coordination among various agencies involved in emergency response. The attacks on September 11, 2001, were unprecedented in scale and complexity, requiring a swift and efficient response from multiple organizations.
One significant failure was the lack of effective communication between the New York City Police Department (NYPD) and the New York City Fire Department (FDNY). Both agencies were operating on different radio frequencies, which hindered their ability to coordinate efforts and share critical information. This communication breakdown resulted in many firefighters entering the towers unaware of the deteriorating conditions and the evacuation orders given by the police.
Additionally, the response was further hindered by inadequate interoperability between different emergency response systems and agencies at the local, state, and federal levels. This lack of coordination led to delays in deploying resources, including specialized equipment and personnel, causing a less effective and efficient response overall.
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west virginia was the only state to come out of the civil war what happened to the soldiers who left the southern state of virginia and returned to the northern state of west virginia
During the American Civil War, West Virginia separated from the state of Virginia and became its own state in 1863.
This division occurred primarily due to differences in political loyalties and the issue of slavery.
Regarding the soldiers who left the Confederate state of Virginia and returned to the Union state of West Virginia, it is important to note that not all soldiers who fought for the Confederacy in Virginia automatically returned to West Virginia. Soldiers who had joined Confederate regiments from the western counties of Virginia (which later became West Virginia) had the to either remain with their Confederate units or defect to the Union side and join Union forces.
Those soldiers who chose to leave the Confederate state and join Union forces were generally treated as returning Union soldiers. They would have been subject to the regulations and protocols of the Union military, and their treatment would depend on various factors such as their rank, unit, and individual circumstances. They may have been integrated into existing Union regiments or organized into new units specific to West Virginia.
It is worth mentioning that the experiences of individual soldiers varied, and there were nces of hardship, challenges, and adjustments faced by soldiers who switched sides during the war. However, in general, soldiers from West Virginia who had fought for the Confederacy and returned to West Virginia were recognized as loyal to the Union and would have been treated as such by the Union authorities.
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Option 2—Make a picture collection! Pick one representative image from each period and explain it in two complete sentences. Take one sentence to explain what it is, and one sentence to explain how it represents that period. As always, review the lesson carefully enough and research enough to find an image that is not on one of the most popular reference websites. With this option, you will submit at least five images, each with its own explanation in complete sentences.
There are the different periods such as:
Dorothea Lange's 1936 image of "Migrant Mother"Martin Luther King Jr.'s 1963 "I Have a Dream" speech.Nick Ut's 1972 image of "Vietnam Napalm" and J. Howard Miller, 1942, "Rosie the Riveter" poster.The Dorothea Lange "Migrant Mother" portrait, taken in 1936, captures the challenges faced by migrant workers during the Great Depression. The picture depicts a mother and her kids who are striving to make ends meet while living in poverty.
Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech, delivered in 1963, epitomizes the Civil Rights Movement and the struggle for racial equality in the United States. A strong call to action is made throughout the speech for people to band together and work to create a society that is more just.
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.Which of the following are examples of movements that developed in the First World in the decades after World War 2?
a. the Anti-Vietnam War Movement, the Prague Spring and the Warsaw Pact.
b. The Prague Spring, NATO, and the Berlin Airlift.
c. Palestine-Israeli conflict, South African apartheid, the Anti-Vietnam War movement.
d. the civil rights movement, the women's movement, and the Prague Spring.
e. the women's movement, the civil rights movement, and the environmental movement.
The women's movement, the civil rights movement, and the environmental movement are all examples of movements that developed in the First World in the decades after World War II. So, the correct answer is option e.
These movements emerged as responses to social and political issues, advocating for equality, justice, and environmental conservation.
The women's movement sought to address gender inequality and promote women's rights and opportunities. It aimed to challenge patriarchal norms and discrimination, advocating for women's suffrage, reproductive rights, and workplace equality.
The civil rights movement focused on combating racial segregation and discrimination, particularly against African Americans. It fought for equal rights, desegregation, and voting rights, leading to significant social and legislative changes.
The environmental movement arose in response to growing concerns about environmental degradation and the need for conservation. It aimed to raise awareness about pollution, resource depletion, and the importance of sustainable practices to protect the environment.
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PLEASE HELP!! 30 POINTS!
Write a paragraph on the Ottoman empire's trading, advancements, and key components:
The Ottoman Empire, was a powerful and expansive state that encompassed diverse regions and cultures.
What were the Ottomans known for ?The economic prosperity and cultural exchange of the empire were heavily dependent on trading. The Ottomans constructed an extensive system of commercial pathways that linked three continents - Europe, Asia, and Africa.
They created a remarkable kind of architecture that combines features from various cultural backgrounds such as Byzantine, Islamic, and European, and includes notable landmarks such as the Hagia Sophia and the Topkapi Palace.
The successful management and tax collection system established by the empire's administrative framework contributed to the consistent stability and advancement of its domains. By virtue of their formidable military power, the Ottomans were able to expand their domain and exert authority over extensive territories.
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what were the series of wars by european christians to recover the holy land from the muslims
The series of wars by European Christians to recover the Holy Land from the Muslims is known as the Crusades.
The Crusades lasted for almost two centuries, starting in 1095 and ending in 1291. The European Christians were motivated by religious, political, and economic reasons to launch the Crusades. They believed that recapturing the Holy Land, including Jerusalem, would guarantee them a place in heaven and save them from their sins. Additionally, the Pope was hoping to unite the Christian world and increase his power. The Muslims, on the other hand, were not a united force and were divided into several smaller kingdoms.
However, they were determined to defend their land from the European invaders.
The Crusades had a significant impact on the relationship between Christians and Muslims and had long-lasting effects on both cultures. It also led to the development of trade routes and the exchange of ideas between Europe and the Middle East.
In conclusion, the Crusades were a series of wars by European Christians to recover the Holy Land from Muslims that lasted for almost two centuries.
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How did the actions of the federal government in the 1960s and 1970s affect the number of interest groups?
The actions of the federal government in the 1960s and 1970s led to an increase in the number of interest groups.
During this time, the federal government passed several landmark pieces of legislation, such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, and the Clean Air Act of 1970, among others.
These laws created new opportunities for interest groups to organize and advocate for their causes.
For example, civil rights groups such as the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) were instrumental in pushing for the passage of the Civil Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act.
At the same time, these laws also created new challenges for interest groups.
The federal government began to take a more active role in regulating industries and protecting consumers, which led to the formation of new interest groups, such as environmental organizations like the Sierra Club and the Natural Resources Defense Council.
Overall, the actions of the federal government in the 1960s and 1970s had a mixed impact on the number of interest groups. While some groups were able to thrive under the new legal framework, others struggled to adapt to the changing political and social landscape.
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What was Sir Francis Drake's role as an English explorer?
Answer:
Sir Francis Drake is best known for circumnavigating Earth (1577–80), preying on Spanish ships along the way. Later he was credited for his defense of England by raiding Spain's harbour at Cádiz in 1587 and (according to many sources) by disrupting the Spanish Armada in the English Channel with fire ships in 1588.
Explanation:
Sir Francis https://brainly.com/question/1818867was a prominent English explorer during the 16th century. His role involved leading maritime expeditions, particularly in circumnavigating the globe. Drake played a significant part in exploring the Americas and enhancing England's naval power, while also engaging in privateering against Spanish ships. His contributions greatly influenced England's dominance in trade and colonization, making him a key figure in the country's history.
Sir Francis Drake was a prominent English explorer who is famous for circumnavigating the globe from 1577 to 1580. He played a significant role in exploring the New World and expanding England's territory. He also helped defend England against the Spanish Armada by leading naval attacks on Spanish ships and ports. Drake was known for his excellent navigation skills and bravery, which earned him the nickname "El Draque" or "The Dragon." He was also involved in slave trading and piracy during his career as an explorer. Sir Francis Drake's role as an English explorer was crucial in expanding England's power and influence during the Age of Exploration.
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