Rutherford tracked the motion of tiny, positively charged particles shot through a thin sheet of gold foil. Some particles traveled in a straight line and some were deflected at different angles.

Answers

Answer 1

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Rutherford tracked the motion of tiny, positively charged particles shot through a thin sheet of gold foil. Some particles traveled in a straight line and some were deflected at different angles. Which statement best describes what Rutherford concluded from the motion of the particles? Some particles traveled through empty spaces between atoms and some particles were deflected by electrons. Some particles traveled through empty parts of the atom and some particles were deflected by electrons. Some particles traveled through empty spaces between atoms and some particles were deflected by small areas of high-density positive charge in atoms. Some particles traveled through empty parts of the atom and some particles were deflected by small areas of high-density positive charge in atoms.

Answer:

Some particles traveled through empty parts of the atom and some particles were deflected by small areas of high-density positive charge in atoms.

Explanation:

Rutherford first proposed the nuclear model of the atom after his landmark experiment.

In this experiment, alpha particles from a source was focused on a thin gold foil. Some of the particles passed through empty spaces within the atom but were deflected at different angles by a small area of high-density positive charge within an atom which Rutherford later called the atomic nucleus.

Hence the answer above.


Related Questions

Density is the ____ of a substance. The density of a substance is _____ if its particles are packed tightly together. Hardness shows __________.​

Answers

Answer:

degree

liquid

mass-volume

Explanation:

Look at the diagram of a solar eclipse.

A solar eclipse with labels 1 through 4. 1: The moon. 2: A location on Earth directly in line with the center of the Sun and Moon. 3: A location above 2. 4: A location below and right of 2.

At which location is the solar eclipse viewed in totality?

1
2
3
4

Answers

Answer:

at location 4

Explanation:

it is because the solar eclipse happens when the moon is covering the sun

1. Matter is made up of small particles called
2. What is the volume of this rectangular prism?
cm^3
Calculate the volume of this regular solid.
6 cm
5 cm
9 cm

Answers

The answer is 20 cm

A car traveled 210 km in 1.5 hrs, what was the car's average speed?

Answers

Answer:

140km/h

Explanation:

Average speed= Distance/Time

= 210/1.5

= 140 I'm/h

The weather map shows air pressure in Millibars. Which set of conditions 10 por
best describes the weather at the area of lowest air pressure?"
1004
1004
1008
1008
1008
1004
41004
(1008
1-000
1000
1000
996 L
1-004
1004
1000
1000M
2008
2004
-1004
1008
A. Bright sun with no wind
O B. Mostly sunny with no winds
O C. Partly cloudy with no wind
O D.Overcast skies with strong winds

Answers

I think the answer for the following question is A.

Underground caves can form in limestone through deposition.
A.) False
B.) True

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is option B

I believe The answer is false

Please help!!!!!!!!!

Answers

What help do you want? If you tell, I may help you.

2 points
What element in this equation indicates that this is a combustion reaction: CH4(g) + 2 O2(g) — CO2(g) + 2 H2O(g)? i

Answers

The combustion of methane or octane is exothermic; it releases energy. CH4 + 2 O2 → CO2 + 2 H2O + energy The energies of the products are lower than the energiies of the reactants.
The one up top is most definitely the right answer

An object is lifted against gravity from the floor to a tabletop. This is an example of

Answers

Answer:

Work done against gravity in lifting an object becomes potential energy of the object-Earth system. The change in gravitational potential energy, ΔPEg, is ΔPEg = mgh, with h being the increase in height and g the acceleration due to gravity.

Explanation:

A man pulls a sled at a constant velocity across a horizontal snow surface . If a force of 80 n is being applied to the sled at an 53 degree to the ground . What is the force of friction between sled and snow

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The force of 80N is applied on sled at 53⁰

Its horizontal  component = 80cos53

= 48.14 N .

Its horizontal component will pull forward the sled and friction will prevent its forward motion . As sled is moving with constant velocity , net force on it is zero .

Hence forward push = frictional force

Frictional force = 48.14 N.

Help Me Fast Please!!
A piano tuner hears a beat frequency when using a tuning fork to tune a piano wire. The piano tuner should adjust the tension in the wire to
increase the amount of interference and increase the beat frequency.

increase the amount of interference and decrease the beat frequency.

decrease the amount of interference and decrease the beat frequency.

decrease the amount of interference and increase the beat frequency.

Answers

Answer:

There is only a beat frequency when the frequency heard (perhaps a tuning fork) is different from the frequency from  the object in question (piano string, etc.).

The beat frequency equals the difference of the frequencies of the sources.

The piano tuner should adjust the tension in the wire to: C. decrease the amount of interference and decrease the beat frequency.

A wave can be defined as a disturbance created in a medium, which progressively transports energy from a source to another location without the transportation of matter.

Basically, some of the phenomenon and properties associated with waves include the following:

Doppler shift (Doppler effect)ReflectionRefractionDiffractionInterference

An interference refers to a phenomenon in which two (2) waves meet while traveling along the same medium and they superpose to produce a resultant wave with either a lower, greater, or the same amplitude.

In this scenario, a beat frequency is being heard by a piano tuner when using a tuning fork to tune a piano wire. Thus, the piano tuner should adjust the tension in the wire, so as to decrease the amount of interference and the beat frequency.

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/14929897

HELPP ME IN PHYSICS +15 POINTS!!
But a right answer not links or I’ll report. -_-

Answers

The answer shud be 31 . 14m

i dont need answers, i just want to know what you guys think....just anything
if energy can't be created or destroyed, then it means there must have been a certain amount of energy when the universe was born, right? Is it possible to measure how much energy there was in the beginning?

Answers

Answer:

I am not sure really.

Explanation:

I just don't know

the girl has a weight of 72N on moon.what will be the mass and the weight of the girl on earth.(use g earth=10m/s 2/g 9 moon=1.6m/s 2)​

Answers

Answer:

F(m)= mg(m)

m=F(m)/g(m)=72/1.6=45kg

F(e)= mg(e)= 45 x 10 m/s= 450N

A huge asteroid that is moving at an incredibly fast speed impacts the Earth, will this change the momentum of the Earth? Explain.

Answers

Yes, but not by much, unless the asteroid has a very large mass.

Momentum is proportional to mass times velocity

Which model could represent a neutral atom of nitrogen? 2 3 4 A. 1 B. 3 C. 4 D. 2.​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

because it has more power

The Model A represents a neutral atom. hence option A is correct.

What is Atom ?

Atom is smallest entity of a body. Body is made up of atoms. it is basic building block of a body. An atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons as sub atomic particle. whole mass of the atom is concentrated at the center of the atom which we call it as nucleus, nucleus consist of proton and neutron. Electron revolve around the nucleus at determined(fixed) orbit. Total number of protons in the atom decides the atomic number and the elements in the periodic table. The electrons which are completely filled orbitals are called as core shell electrons and which are not filled completely are called as valence electron. valence electrons are responsible for physical and chemical properties of the element. Elements which are on same column in periodic table have same number of valence electrons . Hence they have same properties.

Atomic number of Nitrogen is 7. Hence neutral atom of nitrogen has 7 electrons in his orbits.

Hence option A is correct.

To know more about Atom :

https://brainly.com/question/30898688

#SPJ5.

An experiment is designed to investigate the relation between the pressure and temperature in a tank that has a constant volume and mass. (The equation of state for air is pV=m R T, where p is the pressure, V is volume, m is mass, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature.) A polynomial relation was suggested for the relation between p and T. You noticed that as you increase the order of the polynomial the error between the curve fit and the measured data decreases. What polynomial order is best to use

Answers

Answer:

3rd order polynomial

Explanation:

Given that the increase in the order of the polynomial the error between the curve fit and measured data will decreases hence  :

The polynomial order that is best to use is the 3rd order polynomial, this is because using a 3rd order polynomial will produce a less variance and a low Bias

which of the following power plants does not use thermal energy to produce electricity?

a) fossil fuel power plant
b) nuclear power plant
c) geothermal power plant
d) hydroelectric power plant

Answers

Answer: d

Explanation:

One object is at rest, and another is moving. The two collide in a one-dimensional, completely inelastic collision. In other words, they stick together after the collision and move off with a common velocity. Momentum is conserved. The speed of the object that is moving initially is 25 m/s. The masses of the two objects are 3.0 and 8.0 kg. Determine the final speed of the two-object system after the collision for the case when the large-mass object is the one moving initially and the case when the small-mass object is the one moving initially.

Answers

Large object moving, small object at rest:

v = 18.18m/s

Small object moving, large object rest:

v= 6.81m/s

Explanation:

p = mv

m1•Vi1 + m2•Vi2 = m1•Vf1 + m2•Vf2

First Scenario (large object moving):

For small object,

p=mv

p= 3kg • 0 = 0

For large object,

p= mv

p= 8kg • 25m/s = 200kg•m/s

Combined,

p1+p2 (small object + large object) = 200m/s

After the collision, there is one mass,

new mass is 8kg + 3kg = 11kg

So now , p = mv again. In this case

200m/s = (11kg)•v

v = (200kg•m/s)/(11kg) = 18.18 m/s

Second Scenario (small object moving):

p1v1 = 3kg•25m/s = 75kg•m/s

p2v2 = 8kg•0 = 0

p1v1 + p2v2 = 75kg•m/s

New mass = 8kg+ 3kg = 11kg

p = mv

75kg•m/s = 11kg•v

v = (75kg•m/s)/11kg = 6.81m/s

Two forces one of 12N and another of 5N act on a body in such away that they makes an angle of 90 digre with each other,what is the resultant?

Answers

Answer:

Sorry I didn't know the answer

10. Which of the following is an electrical insulator?
A. a penny
B. a bike chain
C. a tree
D. a gold tooth

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

every other option is a conductor

A test tube has a diameter of 3cm how many turns would a piece of thread of length 90.42cm make round the test tube

Answers

Answer:

9.59 turns

Explanation:

A test tube looks like cylinder, we can say it has a cross section of circle- like. Then the circumference of the test tube can be determined,Then use it to divide length of the string which answered the question.

Circumference of the tube=( π d)

Where d= diameter

π= 3.142

If we substitute the values, we have

= (3× 3.142)= 9.42cm

length of the string= 90.42cm

Circumference of the tube= 9.42cm

Number of turns around the test tube=

=( length of the string) /Circumference of the tube

=(90.42 ÷ 9.42)

= 9.59cm

A tungsten wire is 1.5m long and has a diameter of A current of flows through the wire. The resistivity of the wire is 5.6 * 10 ^ - 8 What is the potential difference across the ends of the wire?

Answers

Complete Question:

A tungsten wire is 1.5 m long and has a diameter of 1.0 mm. A current of 60 mA flows through the wire. The resistivity of the wire is 5.6 * 10^-8 Ωm. What is the potential difference across the ends of the wire?

Answer:

Potential difference, V = 0.00642 Volts.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Diameter = 1 mm to meters = 1/1000 = 0.001 m

Length = 1.5m

Current = 60mA = 60/1000 = 0.06 Amperes.

Resistivity = 5.6 * 10^-8 Ωm

To find the potential difference across the ends of the wire;

First of all, we would determine the cross-sectional area of the wire (circle);

[tex] Radius, r = \frac {diameter}{2} [/tex]

[tex] Radius = \frac {0.001}{2} [/tex]

Radius = 0.0005 m

Area of wire (circle) = πr²

Substituting into the above formula, we have;

Area  = 3.142 × (0.0005)²

Area = 3.142 × 2.5 × 10^-7

Area = 7.855 × 10^-7 m²

Next, we find the resistance of wire;

Mathematically, resistance is given by the formula;

[tex] Resistance = P \frac {L}{A} [/tex]

Where;

P is the resistivity of the material.

L is the length of the material.

A is the cross-sectional area of the material.

Substituting into the formula, we have;

[tex] Resistance = 5.6 * 10^{-8} \frac {1.5}{7.855 * 10^{-7}} [/tex]

[tex] Resistance = 5.6 * 10^{-8} * 1909611.712 [/tex]

Resistance = 0.107 Ohms.

Now, we can find the potential difference using the formula;

[tex] V = IR[/tex]

Where;

V represents voltage or potential difference measured in volts.

I represents current measured in amperes.

R represents resistance measured in ohms.

Substituting into the formula, we have;

[tex] V = 0.06*0.107[/tex]

Potential difference, V = 0.00642 Volts.

A car moving with a speed of 35 m/s sees a child standing in the
middle of the road. The driver of the car applies brakes and brings the
car to rest in 5 sec, just in time to save the child. Calculate the average
stopping force of the vehicle, if the mass of vehicle and the driver is
300 kg.

Answers

Answer:

2100 N

Explanation:

[tex]v = u + at \\ 0 = 35 + a(5) \\ a = - 7m {s}^{ - 2} \\ \\ net \: force \: = ma \\ = (300)(7) \\ = 2100 \: newtons[/tex]

What are the rows on the periodic table called? What are the columns called? What do you know about elements in the same group?

Answers

Answer:

Rows are called periods, columns are called groups or families, and elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons and often show similar properties and reactivity.  

Explanation:

Which type of reproduction uses gametes?


sexual


asexual

Answers

i’m pretty sure it’s sexual

Water can be found in solid, liquid, and gaseous states. Which two processes would result in water changing to water vapor (or steam) when boiled?
deposition and condensation


evaporation and deposition


sublimation and evaporation


condensation and melting

Answers

Answer:

sublimation and evaporation

Explanation:

evaporation is from liquid to gas and sublimation is solid to liquid, as water vapor is a gas both of these methods could be used

what does an electric circuit mean?​

Answers

Answer: An electric circuit includes a device that gives energy to the charged particles constituting the current, such as a battery or a generator; devices that use current, such as lamps, electric motors, or computers; and the connecting wires or transmission lines.

Explanation: Hope this helped! <3

what is resistance to motion called?​

Answers

Answer:

it's friction

Explanation:

100% sure about that

half life, for my physics but pretty sure it involves maths. you don’t have to do them all i’m just confused how to work it out.

Answers

I probably don't have to tell you that the other answer is nonsense, but I'll do it all the same, just in case... Half-life is defined as the time it takes for some radioactive substance to decay to half its original amount.

If it takes n half-lives for some substance with a starting amount of A to decay to a final amount of B, then

[tex]B = \dfrac{A}{2^n}[/tex]

1. If the half-life is x, then after 1 half-life, 5000 units of this substance decays to 2500 units. After another half-life, this decays to 1250. After another, this in turn decays to 625.

So 3 half-lives are required.

In terms of the equation above, we solve for n such that

[tex]625 = \dfrac{5000}{2^n} \implies 2^n = 8 \implies n=3[/tex]

since 2³ = 8.

2. Count how many times you halve 15,000 to end up with 3750:

15,000/2 = 7500

7500/2 = 3750

===>   2 half-lives

In other words,

[tex]3750 = \dfrac{15,000}{2^n} \implies 2^n = 4 \implies n=2[/tex]

3. After 1 half-life, you would end up with

12,000/2 = 6000

and after another half-life,

6000/2 = 3000

i.e.

[tex]\dfrac{12,000}{2^2} = \dfrac{12,000}4 = 3000[/tex]

4. After 1 half-life, you have

26,000/2 = 13,000

After 2 half-lives,

13,000/2 = 6500

After 3 half-lives,

6500/2 = 3250

After 4 half-lives,

3250/2 = 1625

i.e.

[tex]\dfrac{26,000}{2^4} = \dfrac{26,000}{16} = 1625[/tex]

5. If the half-life is 3 years, then 15 years = 3 half-lives.

In the last 3 years, 20,000 would have decayed to 10,000.

In the second-to-last 3 years, 40,000 would have decayed to 20,000.

In the first 3 years, 80,000 would have decayed to 40,000.

i.e.

[tex]\dfrac{x}{2^3} = 10,000 \implies x = 8\times10,000 = 80,000[/tex]

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