Answer: could you add the picture of the survey
Explanation:
Meiji Isetan Corp. of Japan has two regional divisions with headquarters in Osaka and Yokohama. Selected data on the two divisions follow:
Division
Osaka Yokohama
Sales $3,000,000 $9,000,000
Net operating expenses $210,000 $720,000
Average operating assets $1,000,000 $4,000,000
Required:
a. For each divisions, compute the return on investment (ROI) in terms of margin and turnover. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
b. Assume that the company evaluates performance using residual income and that the minimum required rate of return for any division is 15%. Compute the residual income for each division.
Answer:
1. Rate of Interest = Net operating expenses/Average operating assets
Osaka = $210000/$1000000 = 0.21 = 21%
Yokohama = $720000 / $4000000 = 0.18 = 18%
2. Osaka Yokohama
Average operating assets $1,000,000 $4,000,000
M. required return at 15% $150,000 $600,000
Net operating income $210,000 $720,000
Minimum required return $150,000 $600,000
Residual income $60,000 $120,000
CSelect the items from this list that are examples of misconceptions.
A high school student is too young to have a budget.
A bank is not a safe place to keep your money.
Buy stock before you have a steady income.
After high school, there is no need to become more educated.
Save your money as soon as you have a full-time job.re the deadline.
. Explain the puropose of the project charter ? Explain 3 tools and techniques that can be used to develop it
Answer:
It provides a preliminary delineation of roles and responsibilities, outlines the project's key goals, identifies the main stakeholders, and defines the authority of the project manager. A project charter should: Contain the essence of the project. Provide a shared understanding of the project
Explanation:
Develop a Project Charter - Tools and Techniques
Expert Judgment: A crucial step in executing the project by taking opinions from subject matter experts, garnering valuable inputs and understanding the business case complexity related to the project. ...
Data Gathering. ...
Interpersonal and Team Skills. ...
Meetings.
Self-Study Problem 10-1 Master Budget
Hansell Company’s management wants to prepare budgets for one of its products, Duraflex, for July 2019. The firm sells the product for $91 per unit and has the following expected sales (in units) for these months in 2019:
April May June July August September
3,900 6,500 6,600 8,200 9,200 5,800
The production process requires 4 pounds of Dura-1000 and 2 pounds of Flexplas. The firm’s policy is to maintain an ending inventory each month equal to 10% of the following month’s budgeted sales, but in no case less than 500 units. All materials inventories are to be maintained at 5% of the production needs for the next month, but not to exceed 1,000 pounds. The firm expects all inventories at the end of June to be within the guidelines. The purchases department expects the materials to cost $1.25 per pound and $5.00 per pound for Dura-1000 and Flexplas, respectively.
The production process requires direct labor at two skill levels. The rate for labor at the K102 level is $50 per hour and $20 per hour for the K175 level. The K102 level can process one batch of duraflex per hour; each batch consists of 100 units. The manufacturing of Duraflex also requires one-tenth of an hour of K175 workers’ time for each unit manufactured.
Required:
On the basis of the preceding data and projections, prepare the following budgets:
a. Sales budget for July (in dollars).
b. Production budget for July (in units).
c. Production budget for August (in units).
d. Direct materials purchases budget for July (in pounds).
e. Direct materials purchases budget for July (in dollars).
f. Direct manufacturing labor budget for July (in dollars).
Answer:
a.-Sales Budget (in dollars).
Budgeted sales in units 6,000
Budgeted selling price per unit $40
Budgeted sales $240,000
b. Production Budget (in units)
Desired ending inventory (July 31)
(The higher of 100 and 7,000 x 0,1) 700
Budgeted sales for July 2002 + 6,000
Total units needed for July 2002 6700
Beginning inventory (July 1) -
(The higher of 100 and 6,000 x 0,1) 600
Units to manufacture in July 6100
C.-Production Budget (in units)
for August 2002
Desired ending inventory (8,000 x 0,1) 800
Budgeted sales + 7,000
Total units needed 7800
Beginning inventory - 700
Units to manufacture in August 7100
d.-Direct Materials Purchases Budget (in pounds)
For July 2002
Direct Materials
Dura-tOOO Flexplas
(4Ib. each) (2Ib. each)
d Materials required for budgeted
production (6,100 units of duraflex) 24,400 12,200
Add: Target inventories (lower of 1,000 or 5 percent of
August production needs) 1,420 710 1000 710
Total materials requirements 25,400 12,910
Less: Expected beginning inventories (lower of 1,000 orr 5 percent) . 1,220 610 1000 610
Direct materials to be purchased 24,400 12,300
e.Direct Materials Purchases Budget (in dollars) For July 2002
Budgeted Expected
Purchases Purchase
(Pounds) Price per Unit Total
Dura-lOOO 24,400 $1.25 $30,500
Flexplas 12,300 $5.00 $61,500
Budgeted purchases $92,000
Explanation:
The firm's policy is to maintain a minimum of 100 units of duraflex on hand at alltimes with no fewer than 10 percent of units on hand at the end of a period to meet
the expected sales for the following month. 100 10%
All materials inventories are to be maintained at 5 ercent of the production needs for the next month, 5% but not to exceed 1000 pounds 1000
The firm expects all inventories at the end of June to be within the Guidelines.
The purchase department expects the materials to cost $1.25 per pound $1.25 and $5.00 per pound of dura-lOOO and flexplas, respectively. $5.00
The production process requires direct labor at two skill levels. rate per unit The rate for labor at the K102 level is $50 per hour and $50.00 $0.50 for the K175 level is $20 per hour. $20.00
The K102 level can process one batch of duraflex per hour; 1 each batch consists of 100 units. 100 No. of units in one hour rate per unit
The manufacturing of duraflex also requires one-tenth of an hour of K175 workers' time 0.10 10.0 $2.00 for each unit manufactured.
Manufactured overhead is allocated at the rate of $200 per batch and $30 per $200.00 per batch DIirect labor-hour. $30.00 per direct labor-hour.
Imagine working at the Trading Desk at the New York Fed. Explain whether you would conduct open market purchases or sales in response to each of the following events. Justify your recommendation.
a. The latest FOMC Directive calls for an increase in the target value of the federal funds rate.
b. For a reason unrelated to monetary policy, the Fed’s Board of Governors has decided to raise the differential between the discount rate and the federal funds rate. Nevertheless, the FOMC Directive calls for maintaining the present federal funds rate target.
Answer:
a. In this case, its goes for open market sales operations, This is because to increase the value of federal funds, the Fed has to reduce the money supply
b. In this case, its goes for open market purchase operation. This is because an increase in the differential between the discount rate and federal funds rate would encourage the depositary institutions to borrow money from Fed, thereby increasing the supply of money
You currently purchase a part used in your production process from an outside supplier, and have decided to begin making this part in-house. You have two equipment options for moving production in-house: special-purpose equipment and general-purpose equipment. Cost information for these two options is as follows:
ALTERNATIVE
Special-Purpose Equipment
General-Purpose Equipment FIXED COST
$200,000 per year
$50,000 per ye ar VARIABLE COST
$15 per unit
$20 per unit
Use Scenario 2.6 to solve this mystery. At an annual requirement of 40,000 units, what does the company save per year by selecting the low-cost option?
a) $40,000
b) $50,000
c) $150,000
d) $300,000
Answer:
At an annual requirement of 40,000 units, selecting the low-cost option will save the company per year:
b) $50,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
ALTERNATIVE FIXED COST VARIABLE COST
Special-Purpose Equipment $200,000 per year $15 per unit
General-Purpose Equipment $50,000 per year $20 per unit
Total Cost of Production for 40,000 units under the two alternatives:
ALTERNATIVE FIXED COST VARIABLE COST TOTAL COSTS
Special-Purpose $200,000 $600,000 ($15*40,000) $800,000
General-Purpose $50,000 $800,000 ($20*40,000) $850,000
b) The difference between the two alternatives in total costs is $50,000 ($850,000 - $800,000) with the low-cost alternative as the Special-Purpose Equipment.
The 2007 NBI data were analyzed and the results made available oat the FHWA Web site. Using the FHWA inspection rations, each of the 599,766 highway bridges in the United States was categorized as structurally deficient, functionally obsolete, or safe. About 12% of the bridges were found to be structurally deficient, while 13.5% were functionally obsolete.
a. What is the variable of interest to the researchers?
b. Is the variable of part a quantitative or qualitative?
c. Is the data set analyzed a population or a sample?
Answer:
Bridges
Qualitative
Population
Explanation:
Given that :
A.) The variable of interest to the researcher which he aims to analyse are the bridges in the United States categorizing them into structurally deficient and safe.
B.) The variable is Qualitative in nature as it aims to analyze the state and condition of bridges in the United States Dividing them into categories depending on the nature or type of their deficiency.
C.) The data used is a population and not a sample because it takes into consideration all the entire bridges in the United States and not a subset of the available bridges.
Suppose that Glitter Gulch, a gold mining firm, increased its sales revenues on newly mined gold from $80 million to $160 million between one year and the next.
Required:
a. Assuming that the price of gold increased by 100 percent over the same period, by what numerical amount did Glitter Gulchâs real output change?
b. If the price of gold had not changed, what would have been the change in Glitter Gulchâs real output?
Answer:
A. There is no change in real output
B. There is a change of $80,000,000 in the real output.
Explanation:
A. With regards to the question, the output being referred to is the gold amount produced in an imaginary situation.
Sales revenue for the first year is $80,000,000 and it doubled to $160,0000 the following year and the next. Since there is 100% increase in the price of gold over same period, it therefore means that the 100% price increase results in 100% increase in sales revenue.
The above simply means that the actual output of gold from the mine remains the same
B. Where the price remains the same in a possible scenario, it would then be that to achieve full increment in sales revenue(100%), then the actual output of Glitter Gulch would also change by the full output(100%).
The change in value would be
= $160,000,000 - $80,000,000
= $80,000,000
The Phillips Curve is a graphical depiction of the
Select one:
a.
negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.
b.
positive relationship between inflation and output.
C.
negative relationship between unemployment and output
d.
negative relationship between inflation and the CPI
= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.
Answer:
= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.
Explanation:
= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.
A technique to bring changes in the
entire organization, rather man
focusing attention on individuals to
bring changes easily.
Select one:
a. Organizational development
b. Organizational conflicts
c. Organizational change
d. Organizational culture
= Organizational development
Explanation:
A technique to bring changes in the
entire organization, rather man
focusing attention on individuals to
bring changes easily is Organizational development
A technique to bring changes in the entire organization, rather man focusing attention on individuals to bring changes easily that is "organizational development". The correct option is A.
The organizational development is a technique aimed at bringing changes in the entire organization rather than solely focusing on individuals.
It is a planned and systematic approach that encompasses various interventions to enhance the organization's effectiveness and achieve sustainable growth.
The organizational development is a proactive and collaborative approach that involves all stakeholders in the organization for making it a powerful tool for driving meaningful and lasting organizational change.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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Suppose the following selected condensed data are taken from a recent balance sheet of Bob Evans Farms (in millions of dollars). Cash $ 30.3 Accounts receivable 19.8 Inventory 27.5 Other current assets 28.4 Total current assets $106.0 Total current liabilities $200.0 Compute working capital and the current ratio. (For working capital, enter answer in millions. If answer is negative enter it with a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -15.2 or in parentheses e.g. (15.2). Round current ratio to 2 decimal places, e.g. 0.78 : 1.)
Answer:
Working Capital = Current Assets - Current Liabilities
Working Capital = $106 million - $200 million
Working Capital = -$94 million
Current Ratio = Current Assets/Current Liabilities
Current Ratio = $106 million / $200 million
Current Ratio = 0.53 : 1
____involves relying on one's
authority position or stressing that a
request is in accordance with
organizational policies or rules.
Select one:
a. Consultation
b. Legitimacy
c. Exchange
d. Rational persuasion
= Legitimacy
Explanation:
legitimacy involves relying on one's
authority position or stressing that a
request is in accordance with
organizational policies or rules.
The following equation shows the transactions of Cotton Cleaning Service during May. The business is owned by Taylor Cotton.
Answer:
Cool
Explanation:
Another factor influencing business ethics is _____, or what is fair according to prevailing standards of society.
Group of answer choices
equity
utilitarianism
validity
righteousness
justice
Answer: Justice.
Explanation: Justice is a moral principle that leads people to act in the correct way according to established laws. When speaking at the business level, justice seeks that people are paid in a reasonable way according to their functions, that there is no inequality, and that everyone can receive the treatment they deserve.
How will the aggressive eh commerce plan implemented by Walmart affect operations at its retail locations
Answer:
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Following are selected income statement and balance sheet data for companies in different industries.
$ millions Sales Cost of Gross profit Net income Assets Liabilities Equity
goods sold
Harley- $ 5,342 $ 3,302 $ 2,040 $ 960 $ 5,255 $2,171 $ 3,084
Davidson
Nike, Inc. 13,740 7,624 6,116 1,212 8,794 3,149 5,645
Starbucks 6,369 2,605 3,764 494 3,514 1,423 2,091
Corp.
Target 51,271 34,927 16,344 2,408 34,995 20,790 14,205
Corp.
a) Compute the following ratios for each company. Round all answers to one decimal place (percentage answer example: 0.2345 = 23.5%). Note: The liabilities to stockholders' equity ratio should not be converted into a percentage answer (round answers to one decimal place, for
Company Gross Profit/ Net Income/ Net incom/ Liabilities/
sales sales Equity equity
Harley-Davidson
Nike, Inc.
Starbucks Corp.
Target Corp.
(b) Which of the following statements about business models best describes the differences in gross (and net) profit margin that we observe?
a. The higher gross profit companies are typically those that have some competitive advantage that allows them to charge a market price for their products that cannot be easily competed away.
b. The lower gross profit companies are those that can manufacture their products at the lowest cost.
c. The higher gross profit companies are those that sell the highest unit volumes.
d. The lower gross profit companies are those that charge a higher price for their products.
Answer:
Which of the following statements about business models best describes the differences in gross
a.The higher gross profit companies are typically those that have some competitive advantage that allows them to charge a market price for their products that cannot be easily competed away
Explanation:
Sales Cost Gross profit Net In.Assets Liabilities Equity
Harley- 5,342 3,302 2,040 960 5,255 2,171 3,084
Nike, 13,740 7,624 6,116 1,212 8,794 3,149 5,645
Starbucks6,369 2,605 3,764 494 3,514 1,423 2,091
Target 51,271 34,927 16,344 2,408 34,995 20,790 14,205
Gross Profit Harley- 38.2% Net Income Harley- 18.0%
Nike, 44.5% Nike, 8.8%
Starbucks 59.1% Starbucks 7.8%
Target 31.9% Target 4.7%
Liabilities Harley- 0.70 ROE Harley- 1.7
Nike, 0.56 Nike, 2.4
Starbucks 0.68 Starbucks 3.0
Target 1.46 Target 3.6
a.The higher gross profit companies are typically those that have some competitive advantage that allows them to charge a market price for their products that cannot be easily competed away.
Mudvayne, Inc., is trying to determine its cost of debt. The firm has a debt issue outstanding with 18 years to maturity that is quoted at 107 percent of face value. The issue makes semiannual payments and has an embedded cost of 6 percent annually.
1. What is the companys pretax cost of debt?
2. If the tax rate is 35 percent, what is the aftertax cost of debt?
Answer:
A. 5.42%
B. 3.52%
Explanation:
A. Calculation for the companys pretax cost of debt
Using this formula
Pretax cost of debt= [Coupon payment +(Face value - price/Number of years)]/[(Face value - price)/2]
Let plug in the formula
Pretax cost of debt = (6%+((100%-107%)/18 years))/((100%+107%)/2)
Pretax cost of debt = 5.42%
Therefore the Pretax cost of debt will be 5.42%
B. Calculation for the aftertax cost of debt
After tax cost of debt = 5.42%*(1-35%)
After tax cost of debt = 5.42%*65%
After tax cost of debt = 3.52%
Therefore the After tax cost of debt will be 3.52%
In the case of an expansionary_____policy, the interest rate rises, while in the case of an expansionary _____ policy, the interest rate falls.
Select one:
a. fiscal; monetary
b. monetary, monetary
c. monetary, fiscal
d. fiscal; fiscal
= fiscal; monetary
With an expansionary fiscal policy, the interest rate rises, while with an expansionary monetary policy, the interest rate falls.
What is an Expansionary fiscal & monetary policy?This is when an increases in money supply is stimulated by raising spending or cut taxes while the latter is when the cost of borrowing i reduced to stimulate an economy.
Therefore, the Option A is correct.
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The money demand curve will shift to the left when:
Select one:
a. none of the Options
b. an increase in income
c. sale of government bonds by RMA
d. a reduction in the interest rate
= none of the Options
Answer:
B. an increase of income
Explanation:
The curve shifts to the left if the determinant causes demand to drop. That means less of the good or service is demanded at every price. That happens during a recession when buyers' incomes drop. They will buy less of everything, even though the price is the same.
How do lenders and borrower's requirements differ in financial services?
Answer:
Borrowers often require quite large quantities of funds whereas the lender generally will only have smaller amounts of surplus funds; in other words, the capacity of the lender is less than the size of the investment project. For example, the purchase of a house is likely to require more funds than can be provided by any individual lender.
Answer:
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Grade it Now scoring options Averaging: The score that is reported to your instructor is the average score of your attempts as of the deadline, including any work you have saved but not submitted for grading. For example, in the following table, the final score is 6.3 because it is the average of the (4106.3). 4,10 three scores Keep the Highest: Your score is calculated by taking the highest score of the attempts you make. Using the example in the following table, the final score is 10 because it is your highest scote. The other attempts are not counted. Do No Harm: The goal of this method is to encourage you to practice without fear of decreasing your score. Your first attempt is your base score; the second attempt counts and is averaged with the first only if it is higher than the first; the third attempt counts (as an equal part) if it is higher than the average of the previously counted attempts. In other words, additional attempts that will negatively affect your overall average will not be taken into account. The example in the following table shows the final score is 7.5 (the average of score and is, therefore, not included. because the second attempt would lower your overall 5 and 10, 0r Grade it Now Scoring Examples Final Score Third Attempt Second Attempt First Attempt 6.3 10/10 4/10 5/10 Averaging 10/10 10.0 4/10 5/10 Keep the Highest 7.5 10/10 4/10 5/10 Do No Harm Which Grade it Now scoring option ensures that each attempt always attects your tinal score? O Do No Harm O Averaging Keep the Highest Imagine that your instructor chose to use the Averaging scoring method in Grade it Now mode. Here are your scores: First attempt: 4/10 Second attempt: 6/10 Third attempt: 2/10
What would be your final score?
a. 4
b. 5
c. 6
Answer:
I think 6
Explanation:
A new machine comes with 200 free service hours over the first year. Additional time costs $180 per hour. What are the average and marginal costs per hour for the following quantities?
a) 125.
b) 225.
c) 325.
Answer:
a) 0, 0
b) 180 per hour, 20per hour
c) 180 per hour , 69.2 per hour
Explanation:
We are to calculate the average and marginal costs per hour of the given value above
a) Given Number of hours is 125, but we are told that the new machine comes with 200 free service hours over the first year. Then MARGINAL COST= 0 because the service can be equal to 200hours and the given 125 hours is less than that.
then AVERAGE COST = ZERO
(b) we are Given 225 number of hours
Additional time costs is given as $180 per hour.
Then we have $180 per hour as MARGINAL COST.
Total cost can be calculated as
= [$180 × (225 - 200)]
=[ $180 ×25] = $4,500
Average cost can be calculated as
ratio of Total cost to Number of hours i.e $4,500/225
= 20per hour
C)we are Given 325 number of hours
Additional time costs is given as $180 per hour.
Then we have $180 per hour as MARGINAL COST.
Total cost can be calculated as
= [$180 × (235 - 200)]
=[ $180 ×125] = $22,500
Average cost can be calculated as
ratio of Total cost to Number of hours i.e $22,500/325
= 69.2per hour
Imagine that a new technology is invented that makes it very cheap to produce highly efficient solar panels that can be put on cars stuff. Give the effect in the following markets.
a. price of solar panels
b. quantity of solar panels
c. price of oil
d. quantity of oil
e. price of tires
f. quantity of tires
Answer
Quantity of solar panels increase , Price of solar panels decrease
Quantity of tires increase, Price of tires increase
Quantity of oil decrease, Price of oil decrease
Explanation:
Supply is directly related to technological upgradation.
So, technical upgrade will increase ie rightwards shift the supply curve. Hence, quantity of solar panels will increase.
Increase in supply will create competition among sellers, so the price of solar panels will decrease
Tires are complementary goods to car solar panels. Price & quantity of complements are inversely related. Lower priced solar panels imply higher demand quantity of tires. Increase & rightwards shift in demand implies competition among buyers & tires' price increase.
Oil is a substitute good to solar panels. Price & quantity of substitutes is directly related. Lower priced solar panels imply lower oil demand quantity. Decrease & leftwards shift in demand curve implies excess supply & competition among sellers, so price of tires decrease.
Which of the following situations generally exists when disinflation occurs?
Select one:
a. the rate of inflation is falling from 5% to 3%
b. the rate of inflation falling from 3% to -2%
c. 3% decrease in inflation and 2% fall in unemployment rate
d. 5% increase in inflation and 3%
increase in unemployment rate
= the rate of inflation is falling from 5% to 3%
Answer:
d. 5% increase in inflation and 3% increase in unemployment rate
Explanation:
Disinflation is a term that describes the slowing down of the rate of inflation. Disinflation will occur when inflation was rising at a high rate, and then it starts to rise at a decreasing rate. Disinflation may be a result of contractionary measures.
Disinflation is a positive situation in the economy because it represents a corrective measure. Inflation was rising at a high rate but has since started to slow down. Disinflation is different from deflation, which is a negative inflation rate. Inflation slowing from 5% to 3% is disinflation.
The number of levels and managers
an organization has is determined
by_____
= Formalization
Explanation:
it is called Formalization
hahahahahahahahaha
The American Management Association created a statement of ethics to guide members in the marketing profession
True
False
Transfer Payments are included while calculating
Select one:
a. Gross Domestic Product
b. Net Domestic Product
c. Personal Income
d. National Income
= Personal Income
Which of the following statements accurately describe the phases of a business cycle?
A. A contraction phase is when an economy exhibits decreasing levels of production and consumption.
B. A period of expansion is when an economy exhibits decreasing levels of production and spending.
C. A trough occurs at the end of the contraction phase and the beginning of the expansion phase
D. A peak level of business activity occurs at the end of the expansion phase and the beginning of the contraction phase.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
In simple words, contraction relates to a period of the market cycle throughout which the market is in recession as a group When the economic cycle rises, a recession usually occurs, just before it reaches a trough. A contraction is triggered by three kinds of occurrences. We are talking of a sharp spike in borrowing rates a banking crash, or uncontrolled inflation . Paranoia and anxiety replace assurance.
Assume that Nevermore, Inc., a U.S.-based subsidiary wants to raise $US 1 million by issuing a bond denominated in Pakistani rupees (PKR). The current exchange rate of the rupee is $.02
How many PKR does the MNC need to obtain the $US 1 million needed?
Answer: 50,000,000 Pakistani rupees (PKR)
Explanation:
The company wants to raise enough money in Pakistani rupees to match a million American dollars.
The rate is a Rupee to $0.02.
A million dollars will be:
= 1,000,000/0.02
= 50,000,000 Pakistani rupees (PKR)
Use the following information from BSJ Industries to determine the predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor costs. (Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.)
Direct labor hours 50,000
Average hourly pay rate $ 16.00
Manufacturing overhead $ 1,400,000
Answer:
The predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor costs is $1.75 per dollar of direct labor cost.
Explanation:
Predetermine overhead rate is an overhead application rate that is used to allocate the estimated overheads to calculate the estimated cost to manufacture a product while budgeting and planning. The predetermined overhead rate is calculated using an allocation base e.g direct labor hours or machine hours etc.
In the given question the predetermined overhead rate can be calculated as follow
First, we need to determine the direct labor cost
Direct labor cost = Direct Labor hours x Average hourly pay rate
Where
Direct Labor hours = 50,000 hours
Average hourly pay rate = $16.00 per hour
Placing values in the formula
Direct labor cost = 50,000 hours x $16.00 per hour = $800,000.00
Now use the following formula to calculate the predetermined overhead rate
Predetermined Overhead rate = Manufacturing overheads / Direct Labor cost = $1,400,000 / $800,000 = $1.75 per dollar of direct labor cost