Senescence __________. Question 5 options: a) begins at the moment of conception and accelerates after age 40 b) occurs across all parts of the body at the same time and speed c) begins once body structures reach maximum capacity and efficiency d) occurs because the physical body wears out from use

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: c. Senescence begins once body structures reach maximum capacity and efficiency

Explanation: Senescence is simply ‘growing old’. Aging sets in at the time when physical development is complete - when a person reaches their ‘prime’. After that a person is ‘past their prime’ which is the subjective recognition of the on set of gradual deterioration. The biological rationale is that the purpose of life is to survive to reproductive age and to reproduce, and in some species to assist progeny to survive to reproductive age. Beyond that, survival has limited value.

An analogy is the length of an elephant’s trunk. It is as long as it needs to be, determined by natural selection, but no longer than it needs to be for optimum efficiency, again determined by natural selection.


Related Questions

Please help me.

In food chains and webs, what trophic level must you have more of than others?

Answers

Answer:

Primary producers

Explanation:

In any food web, energy is lost each time one organism eats another. Because of this, there have to be many more plants than there are plant-eaters. There are more autotrophs than heterotrophs, and more plant-eaters than meat-eaters.

  this is just nonsense

Which statement is true?(1 point) The Calvin cycle is the light-independent stage of photosynthesis and occurs in the thylakoid membrane. The Calvin cycle is the light-dependent stage of photosynthesis and occurs in the stroma. The Calvin cycle is the light-dependent stage of photosynthesis and occurs in the thylakoid membrane. The Calvin cycle is the light-independent stage of photosynthesis and occurs in the stroma.

Answers

The true statement about calvin cycle is "The Calvin cycle is the light-independent stage of photosynthesis and it occurs in the stroma"

Photosynthesis is generally the process whereby cells of autotrophic organisms obtain their food in form of sugars in the presence of sunlight. The photosynthetic process occurs in two stages namely: light dependent and light independent stage.

The light dependent stage is the first stage, which occurs in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast. In this stage, ATP and NADPH is produced for the second stage.

LIGHT INDEPENDENT STAGE is also known as CALVIN CYCLE. It is so called because it does not need light to occur. This stage occurs in the STROMA, where the glucose is synthesized.

Therefore, the true statement about calvin cycle is "The Calvin cycle is the light-independent stage of photosynthesis and it occurs in the stroma"

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Answer:

For connexus students: Cell Work Unit Test

Explanation:

1. 12

2. Chlorophyll breaks down because there's less sunlight.

3. The Calvin-Cycle is light independent (does not need sunlight)

4. light

5. C6 H12 O6 + 6O2 + 6H2O + energy

6. Pyruvic Acid+ NADH --> Lactic Acid+ NAD+

7. Acetyl-CoA joins with a large molecule called oxaloacetic acid

8.Electrolosis

9. ATP

10. Krebs Cycle

11. Oxygen

12. 12

13. Ectotherms cannot insulate- and can only control their body temperature by choice.

14. Shivering

Muscles in a kangaroo’s legs work because of the cells that make up the muscle. Which component of cell theory does this best illustrate?

A. All living things are made of cells.
B. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function of all living things.
C. All cells come from other cells.
D. Cells are generated from nonliving materials.

Answers

Answer:

id say b. cells are the basic unit stricture and function of all living things.

Explanation:

the kangaroo uses his muscles and his muscles are made of cells

Answer:

b is correct

Explanation:

:)

The increasing demands for fossil fuels has led governments and businesses to
consider several possibilities to solve the energy crisis. Which solution will reduce the
impact of this crisis on the environment and future generations?
(1) increase the number of drilling sites for crude oil in North America
(2) build more power plants away from population centers
(3) limit the number of people in each vehicle
(4) develop alternative fuel sources that can be produced from renewable
resources

Answers

The rise of fossil fuels demands various nations has created problems for the government to meet the increasing supplies as fossil fuels are fast depleting and heavily pollute the environment at large.

The government is trying to build more alternative fuel sources and produce some renewable resources in case of fossil fuels get depleted completely.

Hence the option 4 is correct.

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5. The following cell structures are located within cells that make proteins. Which description
best explains the relationship among these cell structures in making a protein?
nucleus
• ribosome
• endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
A. nucleus makes protein → protein winds through the ER → protein folds into active shape
B. nucleus directs ER to assemble the protein → ribosomes surround protein → protein
folds into its active shape
C. ER creates protein → DNA in the nucleus codes for ribosomes to surround protein →
protein folds into its active shape
D. DNA in nucleus codes for protein protein assembled in ribosomes and moves to ER →
protein folds into its active shape

Answers

Answer:it’s d

Explanation:

DNA in nucleus codes for protein protein assembled in ribosomes and moves to ER →protein folds into its active shape best explains the relationship among these cell structures in making a protein.

What are the functions of DNA?

Deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix.

There are four nucleotides, or bases, in DNA: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T).

The polymer carries genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth and reproduction of all known organisms and many viruses. DNA and ribonucleic acid are nucleic acids.

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Which element in period 3 on the periodic table is a metalloid?

Answers

magnesium (mg) aluminum (al) silicon (si) sulfur (s)

Answer:

C.) Silicon is a metalloid

Explanation:

edg 2021

An egg, a model of a cell, is placed in a concentrated sugar solution (hypertonic) for 24 hours.
What will happen to the egg? The egg will

1. lose mass and shrink in size
2. gain mass and increase in size.
3. stay the same mass and size.

Answers

Answer:

gain mass and increase in size

Answer:

1. lose mass and shrink in size

Explanation

the egg is a more dilute solution that the one it is placed in. Through osmosis it will lose water until both solution(the inside and outside of the egg) have roughly the same concentrations. Losing water will cause it to shrink.

How would a small, uncharged lipid move across the cell membrane?
o through simple diffusion, down the concentration gradient
O through simple diffusion, against the concentration gradient
o through facilitated diffusion, down the concentration gradient
O through facilitated diffusion, against the concentration gradient

Answers

Answer:

Through simple diffusion, down the concentration gradient.

Explanation:

The phospholipids of the membrane are amphipathic with hydrophillic heads and hydrophobic tails. Other polar molecules cannot go through this hydrophobic interior. Since small uncharged lipids are non polar and hydrohobic, they are able to go through the membrane without the help of transport proteins. Therefore, the last two options can be ruled out because facilitated diffusion includes the use of a protein. Diffusion involves molecules moving down the concentration gradient so the second option can be ruled out.

ATP is produced in all stages of cellular respiration. Which two statements describe the process of ATP synthesis in the electron transport chain?
A. The ATP synthase spins when the hydrogen ions rush past, acting as a "matchmaker" and grabbing another phosphate group to attach to an ADP molecule.
B. The high concentration of NAD+ acts as a catalyst to speed up the formation of ATP from ADP.
C. The high concentration of hydrogen ions in the intermembrane space allows them to diffuse across the membrane into the matrix.
D. The FADH2 synthase spins as the high-energy electrons rush past, synthesizing ATP from ADP.

Answers

Answer:

C. The high concentration of hydrogen ions in the intermembrane

Explanation:

Merry Christmas

The two statements that describe the process of ATP synthesis in the electron transport chain are: "ATP synthase spins when the hydrogen ions rush past, and high concentrations of hydrogen ions in the intermembrane space allow them to diffuse." These are options A and C.

What is the significance of the hydrogen in the electron transport chain?

In this electron transport chain process of cellular respiration, electrons are passed from molecule to molecule through a series of protein complexes in the inner membrane of the mitochondria, where ATP synthase is an enzyme located in the inner membrane that makes ADP into ATP.

Hence, the two statements that describe the process of ATP synthesis in the electron transport chain are: "ATP synthase spins when the hydrogen ions rush past, and high concentrations of hydrogen ions in the intermembrane space allow them to diffuse." These are options A and C.

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Does an animal cell have a cell wall?

Answers

Answer:Plant cells have a cell wall, as well as a cell membrane. In plants, the cell wall surrounds the cell membrane. This gives the plant cell its unique rectangular shape. Animal cells simply have a cell membrane, but no cell wall

Explanation:

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Animal cells have cell membranes, but not cell walls. Cell walls are much more structured and are only present in plant cells who also have a cell membrane.

MCO,
Name the acids present in unripe green apple
1. Malic acid
2. Tannic acid
3. citric acid​

Answers

Malic acid and I need points

Pay attention to what happens to the things around you as you go about
your day. Describe three examples of Newton's third law in action (use
different ones from those described in the lesson). In your examples
describe the action and the equal and opposite reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Examples of Newton's third law of motion are ubiquitous in everyday life. For example, when you jump, your legs apply a force to the ground, and the ground applies and equal and opposite reaction force that propels you into the air. Engineers apply Newton's third law when designing rockets and other projectile devices. Two other examples are: As a professor paces in front of a whiteboard, he exerts a force backward on the floor. A car accelerates forward because the ground pushes forward on the drive wheels, in reaction to the drive wheels pushing backward on the ground.

Explanation:

kinetic energy potencial energy both relate to :
A) light
B) sound
C) heat
D) motion​

Answers

Answer:

Motion

Explanation: Energy stored in an object due to its position is Potential Energy. Energy that a moving object has due to its motion is Kinetic Energy.

Hope this helps, have a nice day

Answer:

D) motion

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is energy of being in motion, and potential energy is the energy of having potential to move.

 what is the volume of a spear with a radius of 7

Answers

Answer:The volume of a sphere whose radius is 7 cm is V = (4/3)*(pi)*r^3 or V = (28/21)^7^3 = 457.3333 cc.

Explanation: Your Welcome!

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Which of the following is true regarding enzymes?

Choose 1 answer:

Choose 1 answer:


(Choice A)

A


Enzymes can only be used once during a reaction.


(Choice B)

B


Enzymes are reusable.


(Choice C)

C


Enzymes are usually carbohydrates.


(Choice D)

D


Enzymes denature at their optimum temperatures.

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is B

Explanation:

What type of organisms are most likely to be found as fossils?

Answers

Organisms with hard parts such as a mineralized shell, like a trilobite or ammonite, are much more likely to become fossilized than animals with only soft parts such as a jellyfish or worms.

Organisms with hard body parts such as a mineralized shell are much more likely to become fossilized as har parts are not fed by scavengers.

Types of organisms that are most likely to be found in the fossils have completely made up of hard bodies or at least some hard body parts.

The deposit of sediments and the finer the sediment deposited the likelier fossilization is to occurThe hard parts of organisms, for instance, bones, and teeth have had becoming fossils.Scavengers normally leave such hard parts, however, they also decay with time but this gives more time to be buried in sediments.

These hards parts have better chances than the organisms with soft body parts to be found in fossils.

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Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Two amoebeas because when a amoebea splits it has the same information copy as its parents


Who defined the term 'population education for the first time?​

Answers

Answer:

Professor Solar Wayland

The term 'population education' was coined by Slon Wayland of Columbia University of the USA for the first time in 1969.HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU THEN PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST

Why is carbon so useful in building organic molecules?

Answers

Answer: Carbon is the basis for the organic molecules that constitute life because it can form multiple strong bonds with itself and with other elements.

Explanation:

Many plants have waxy coatings on some surfaces. This coating reduces water loss because it is not water-permeable. This waxy coating is which of the following types of organic molecule?

Answers

Answer: Chemically, it consists of hydrophobic organic compounds, mainly straight-chain aliphatic hydrocarbons with or without a variety of substituted functional groups. The main functions of the epicuticular wax are to decrease surface wetting and moisture loss.

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1.
In which order is energy transferred through a food chain?
A. Sun → plants → animals
B. Sun animals → plants
C. plants - Sun animals
nlants animals - Sun
D

Answers

Answer:

It is A

since the energy source is the first thing you need to make the planet habitable, and in order for the animals to live, you need plants like trees to give air. so the cycle is Sun-Plant-Animal

When the genetic material found within an offspring is diverse, what type of reproduction is responsible?

a
Sexual reproduction, because the genetic material comes from both parents
b
Sexual reproduction, because the genetic material comes from one parent
c
Asexual reproduction, because the genetic material comes from both parents
d
Asexual reproduction, because the genetic material comes from one parent

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

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What is the primary source of energy that flows through food webs?

Group of answer choices

sun

herbivores

consumers

decomposers

Answers

Answer:

Sun

Explanation:

The sun sends out energy to plants then herbivores eat the plants

The sun
Explanation:
Trust me

why is dowry system a social problem​

Answers

women and girls in India and other nearby countries where dowry is still prevalent. Dowry can put great financial burden on low income families. Often times, instead of being a gift, it more of a demand from bridegroom's family.

Dowry system can also lead to many unwanted situations

Answer:

Dowry system is one of the contributing factors toward social problems that effects women and girls in India and other nearby countries where dowry is still prevalent.  But however, families with low income or under the poverty line, dowry is a huge problem. Dowry can put great financial burden on low income families.

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How does the uncontrolled cellular division result in cancer cells?

Answers

Cancer is unchecked cell growth. Mutations in genes can cause cancer by accelerating cell division rates or inhibiting normal controls on the system, such as cell cycle arrest or programmed cell death. As a mass of cancerous cells grows, it can develop into a tumor.
Hope this is what u're looking for!

When calcium levels in the blood are too low, the body releases a hormone that removes calcium from the bones. A
person who suffers from a certain type of thyroid disease will often have low blood calcium and brittle bones because
the body is taking the calcium from the bones. The afflicted person will typically see an endocrinologist, who studies
hormones, and an orthopedist, who studies bones. What do these two doctors have in common?

A) They both focus on hormone levels.

B) They both focus on bone density.

C) They both focus on calcium levels.

D) They both focus on the thyroid.


Answers

Answer:

they both focus on calcium levels

Explanation:

on edge

These two doctors have in common is :

C) They both focus on calcium levels.

Doctors

An Endocrinologist is a doctor who has extraordinary preparing in diagnosing and treating clutters of the endocrine framework (the organs and organs that make hormones). These disarranges incorporate diabetes, barrenness, and thyroid, adrenal, and pituitary organ issues.

An orthopedist a specialist who specializes within the department of medication concerned with the adjustment or avoidance of distortions, disarranges, or wounds of the skeleton and related structures An orthopedist treated her knee damage.

These two doctors have in common is that they both focus on calcium levels.

Thus, the correct answer is C.

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An element with 5 protons, 6 neutrons, and 8 electrons has an atomic number of Group of answer choices

Answers

The mass number of an element is the sum of the protons and neutrons. The number of neutrons for a given element is the only number that can change and still have the identity of the element stay the same, (because the atomic number is the number of protons). In this case the mass number would be 11

The ways through which molecules can pass through phospholipid membranes is/are​

Answers

Answer: there are atoms

In which step of mitosis does a new nuclear membrane form around each new nucleus? O telophase prophase metaphase anaphase​

Answers

Answer:

Telophase

Explanation:

is the final step of mitosis. During this phase, the nuclear membrane reforms, the nucleolus reappears, and the chromosomes unravel into chromatin.

The most common cause of biliary ductal obstruction is the presence of ductal. Cyst. Tumor. Stone. Stricture.

Answers

Answer:

tumor

Explanation:

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