Some cells, such as human nerve and muscle cells contain many more mitochondria than do cells such as skin cells why do some cells have more mitochondria than others
A. The cells use more energy
B. The cells store more nutrients
C. The cells degrade more protein
D. The cells divide more frequently

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A

Explanation:

different types of cells use different amounts of energy

Answer 2

Some cells, such as human nerve and muscle cells contain many more mitochondria than do cells such as skin cells, some cells have more mitochondria than others as they use more energy. Thus option A is correct.

What are the characteristic feature of mitochondria ?

Mitochondria is commonly called as the “Powerhouse of the cell, these are double membrane-bound organelle present in most eukaryotic organisms located in cytoplasm and function as cell's “digestive system.

They involve in break down of nutrients and generate energy-rich molecules, cellular respiration occur within the mitochondria,  was first described by a German pathologist named Richard Altmann in the year 1890.

The mitochondrion is rod-shaped structure found in both plant and animal cell, size ranges from 0.5 to 1.0 micrometre in diameter, consist outer membrane, an inner membrane, and a gel-like matrix.

The outer and inner membrane are composed of proteins and phospholipid layers which is separated by the intermembrane space.

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Related Questions

ANSWER THIS ASAP!!!!!!

what impact do you think the flooding river will have on the surrounding landscape​

Answers

Explanation:

erosion

lossing of fine sidement

Floods Cause Sedimentation and Erosion riverbanks and forcing them to collapse, for instance, floodwater also can change the terrain. Floodwater suspends silt within the water as it drags debris from the eroding banks, which may deteriorate the water's quality and cause toxic algae blooms.

What about floods?Floods, the foremost common sort of natural disaster, happen when an more than water submerges normally dry ground.Floods are typically caused by lengthy, intense rain, rapid snowmelt, storm surges from tropical cyclones, or tsunamis in coastal areas.Flooding often happens when heavy rain falls for an extended period of your time over a short period of time, or when a river or stream overflows due to an ice or debris trap. Flooding also can happen when a levee or other water-controlling structure, sort of a dam, fails. Loss of human life is one among the negative outcomes of flooding. Infrastructure and property destruction. Dangers of landslides, erosion, and road closures. Damage of crops and loss of livestock.The most vulnerable areas to flooding are river floodplains and coastal regions, although flooding can also happen in places with exceptionally lengthy periods of heavy rain. These have the potential to harm coastal food supplies, limit coastal production, and deteriorate aquatic habitats.

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1. Which of the following is an example of a mutation?

ANSWER: a. A red blood cell loses its nucleus

b. A zygote receives two X chromosomes

c. A strand of mRNA is produced from DNA
d. A nucleotide is missing in a replicated DNA

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Quite simple actually. When a blood cell loses its nucleus it has no type of genetic code in order for it to function. With no DNA or Nucleus, the organelles inside the cell serve no purpose. This causes the cell to either swole or shrink. This is a form of mutation. This happens when there is no activity in the cell and it loses its proteins in the cell membrane, which leads the cell to use passive homeostasis more often than active. With no genetic code for it's cell transport, the cell gives out more necessary molecules, or takes in more necessary molecules.

If a nucleotide is missing in a replicated DNA, it would lead to a change in the gene expression which would lead to mutation. The correct answer is option d.

An alteration in the DNA sequence is known as a mutation, which can happen spontaneously or as a result of toxins or radiation. An organism may experience no effect, negative consequences, or positive effects as a result of a mutation.

Option d here refers to a mutation in which a nucleotide is absent from a DNA molecule that has been duplicated. The building components of DNA are called nucleotides, and if one is absent, the genetic code can be changed. This alteration in the DNA sequence may have serious repercussions, including the development of hereditary illnesses or disorders.

Therefore, a nucleotide is missing in a replicated DNA is an example of mutation i.e. Option D.

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One nucleotide in a DNA strand is replaced with another, but the change results in
the same amino acid to be placed next in the protein. What is this type of mutation?

nonsense
point
silent
frameshift

Answers

Answer:

The type of mutation that occurs when one nucleotide in the DNA strand is replaced by another, but the change results in  the same amino acid to be placed next in the protein is a silent mutation.

Explanation:

Silent mutations are molecular mutations where, despite a change in one of the DNA nucleotides, this change has no impact on the amino acid sequence that a synthesized protein will have.

An example of a silent mutation is the change in a DNA sequence TTC where a thymine replaces the cytosine, obtaining the TTT sequence:

                  Normal     With mutation

DNA              TTC            TTT

mRNA           AAG           AAA

Amino Acid   Lys             Lys

There was a nucleotide change in the DNA, but the encoded amino acid was the same, which is a silent mutation that does not affect the amino acid sequence of a protein, its structure or function.

How many of the 17 children have arthritis

Answers

Answer:

Why purple guy kill five of the and stuff the in animatronic suit?

Proceed through meiosis to anaphase I. Which chromosomes went up and which went down? Up: Down:

Answers

Answer:

Lg and dp went up and dg and lp went down

Explanation:

1.) interphase 2.) S Phase 3.) Mitosis 4.) Cytokinesis 5.) Prophase 6.) Metaphase 7.) Anaphase 8.) Telophase 9.)Centromere 10.) Spindle 11.) G1 and G3 phase. ( match the number with the letter make sure all are correct)

Answers

Answer:

i put it below

Explanation:

A = 3 mitosis

B = 5 prophase

C = 6 metaphase

D = 10 spindle

E = 8 telophase

F = 9 centromere

G = 7 anaphase

H = 1 interphase

I = 4 cytokinesis

J = 2 S phase

K = 11 G1 and G3 phase

In mitosis, two diploid daughter cells are formed. In other words, if you start with 46 chromosomes, you end up with 46 chromosomes.

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

In mitosis you always end up with 4 daughter cells, althpugh it is true that theu start with 46 chromosomes and end up with 46 chromosomes.

What are the two main types of cells and where are they found in the human body?

Answers

Answer:

They are prokaryotes and eukaryotes and prokaryotes are single celled and eukaryotes are multi celled

Explanation:

Hope that helps! Have a fantastic day!

The two types of cells found in the human body are blood cells and immune cells.

What are cells?

Cells are the fundamental foundations of all life. Trillions of cells make up the human body.

They support the body's structure, absorb nutrients from food, repurpose those nutrients into energy, and perform specialized functions.

Nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids are the four major classes of organic compounds found in all cells.

A cell is made up of three parts: the cell membrane, the nucleus, and the cytoplasm that lies between the two.

The cytoplasm contains complicated accommodations of fine fibers as well as hundreds or even thousands of tiny but distinct structures known as organelles.

Thus, there can be many cells in a human body, the most important perhaps are blood cells and immune cells.

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PLS HELP how does gene knockout work?

Answers

Gene knockout is a method involves creating a DNA construct containing the desired mutation. For knockout purposes, this typically involves a drug resistance marker in place of the desired knockout gene. ... This method then relies on the cell's own repair mechanisms to recombine the DNA construct into the existing DNA.

Which of the following statements about muscles and the muscular
system is true?
O The three types of muscle tissue are skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, and involuntary
muscle.
O Muscles always work independently to move parts of the body.
All muscle action is voluntary, or able to be consciously controlled.
OSmooth muscle moves food through the digestive system.

Answers

I think it’s smooth muscle moves food through the digestive system

Smooth muscle moves food to the digestive system, which is the true statement about the muscle and muscular systems. Hence, the fourth option is the correct answer.

What are different types of muscles?

In the human body, there are three types of muscles: skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, and cardiac muscle. Skeletal muscle is called voluntary muscle.

Voluntary muscles move in response to commands. Examples are the muscles of the hand and legs. They move when an organism wants to move. Cardiac muscle and smooth muscle are involuntary in nature.

The contraction and relaxation of involuntary muscles don't depend on the individual's wish. Smooth muscles are present in the internal organs such as the intestine, stomach, etc. When food reaches the stomach, the stomach muscle contracts and relaxes to digest the food. The cardiac muscle is present in the heart. It always works.

Hence, option 4 is the correct answer, as smooth muscle moves food through the digestive system.

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What prevents cloud formation

Answers

Answer:

 the main reason which stops clouds growing upwards is the end of the release of latent heat through the condensation process

Light energy is converted to chemical energy which is what

Answers

Photosynthesis. “Photosynthesis is the process in which light energy is converted to chemical energy.”

Which statement is an accurate description of genes? SC.912.L.16.3
Proteins are made of genes and code for DNA
Genes are made of proteins that code for nitrogen bases
DNA is made of carbohydrates that code for genes
Genes are made of DNA and code for proteins

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Genes are made of proteins that code for nitrogen bases. This is the description of genes. Thus, option C is correct.

What are genes made up of?

Genes are made of DNA and code for proteins.This is because genes contain the genetic information needed for expression of characteristics in a living organisms. Therefore, genes contain DNA which is the genetic material. Genes are housed in chromosomes located in the loci.

DNA molecule forms a chromosome, and part of the same DNA molecule produce the genes on that is found in that chromosome. The information that is present in each gene codes the production of proteins and alsothe synthesis of RNA.

Genes are the molecules responsible for containing the genetic information that determines specific characteristics or features of an individual. Genes are housed in chromosomes, in specific locations called locus.

A DNA molecule forms a chromosome, and fragments of that same molecule form the genes on that chromosome. The information contained in each gene codes the synthesis of proteins, as well as the synthesis of RNA.

Therefore, Genes are made of proteins that code for nitrogen bases. This is the description of genes. Thus, option C is correct.

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Which structure forms the outer wall of a mollusk's body and protects its internal organs?
-mantle
-foot
-gill
-shell

Answers

Answer:

mantle

Explanation:

just did this question

Answer:

The answer is mantle

Explanation:

Please help whoever’s right will get brainliest :)

Answers

Answer:

Cell Theory

1.  All living organisms are made of cells

2. Cells arrive from previously existing cells

3. Cells are the basic unit of structure...

Explanation:

So meiosis produces egg or sperm

Answers

the answer is eggs
it produces eggs

Answer:

Your answer is correct, it is eggs

Explanation:

In meiosis in females is called oogenesis while in males it is called spermatogenesis so it does produce a little bit of both because it needs to produce the chromosomes for the offspring half male and half female. It also produces 4 gamete cells and around that time can form the offspring which then can form whatever reproductive organ either it's going to be a girl or a boy. But in meiosis, it mostly produces the eggs because the sperm fertilizes the egg hence the whole Meiosis I and II processes.

Hope this helped :)

List three questions you would need to answer in order to support the claims being made about GroBIg

Answers

Answer:

Who is grobig

Explanation:

Answer: For production agriculture this generally means supplementing precipitation with irrigation. ... Increases in fuel prices means that pumping extra irrigation water increases irrigation expenses without ... GROBig Red Virtual Learning Series.

What step occurs in the cristae?

Answers

The crista of mitochondria, formed by invaginations of the inner mitochondrial membrane, is where oxidative phosphorylation occurs.

What is mitochondria?

Mitochondria are cell organelles that generate the maximum of the chemical energy required to power the cell's biochemical reactions (mitochondrion, singular).

The mitochondrial energy is stored in a small molecule known as adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

The crista of mitochondria, formed by invaginations of the inner mitochondrial membrane, is where oxidative phosphorylation occurs.

Thus, the process name is oxidative phosphorylation.

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Please help, I really need this.

Answers

Answer:

In explanation.

Explanation:

This is really more a physics question but ok.

As you cool matter to absolute zero the motion of the matter slows down and thus the kinetic energy it has reduces. The closer you get to zero the less things move and vice versa.

Can someone help me on this question for brainliest please.

Answers

The stream might over flow and start going faster.

Hope this helps!

If you were to choose a career that
studied weather, geography, or
minerals, you would have a focus of
study for which branch of science?
A. Earth Science
B. Physical Science
C. Life Science
D. Animal Science

Answers

Answer:

Earth Science

Explanation:

Meteorologists, geologists, and cartographers all study sections of earth.

Why is it important for the cells produced in meiosis to be haploid?

Answers

Answer:

The overall process of meiosis produces four daughter cells from one single parent cell. Each daughter cell is haploid, because it has half the number of chromosomes as the original parent cell. ... Unlike in mitosis, the daughter cells produced during meiosis are genetically diverse.

Answer:

A.) Because bacteria only need half the DNA to survive and they are the only ones that do meiosis.

Explanation:

Explain why a coyote might be grouped into Level 3 in one food web and Level 4 in another.

Answers

Answer:

This situation might happen depending on the ecosystem that it takes place in.

Explanation:

For example, in one ecosystem, where there are no serious predators trying to get the coyotes, they could be in a higher level because there is no immediate danger to them. However, in another ecosystem where there are predators trying to hunt them, they would be in a lower level because there, they are not at the top of the food web. Basically, it all depends on the ecosystem.

Hope this helps!  

what did Mendel call genes?

Answers

Answer:

heredity factors

Explanation:

The French biologist Lamarck hypothesized that “organisms could acquire traits making them better adapted to their environment and pass these on to their offspring” which is not the same theory stated as Darwin. Why does Darwin make a more sound argument for his support of the process of evolution than Lamarck?

Answers

Answer:

Darwin suggests that the strongest survive and adapt to produce even stronger more adaptable offspring

Which process must the cell undergo to have genetically different cells at the end of cell division?

Answers

Answer:

meiosis (soso srry if im wrong)

Explanation:

Which of the following foods contain MOSTLY proteins? (Check all that apply)

Bread
Broccoli
Soda
Pasta
Olive oil
Fish
Butter
Nuts
Steak

Answers

Answer:

ok here goes

Explanation:

mostly all proteins contain fats and oil so I'll take Butter,nuts,steak,olive oil mostly as my answer according to me fish kinda has adequate proteins to carbohydrates

(hope i was helpful, thanks for the chance)

Most of the milk products and by-products consist of proteins.  Items like Bread, Pasta Olive oil , Fish , Butter , Nuts . Even steak also consists of protein in large qualities.

Protein is a building block of the body and mostly found in animal and plant bodies. It is a important part of the healthy diet and is good source of nutrition.

Most of the oils, butter, nuts and cheese consists of fats that consist of enzymes and are used as an energy source of tonic.  Hence the option olive oil, nuts, butter, fish and steak consists of high amount of protein.

Learn more about the Which of the following foods contain mostly proteins.

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What's the exact path of a deoxygenated blood cell?

The question:
Trace a deoxygenated Red Blood Cell from your leg muscle on its path to picking up oxygen and then bringing some oxygen to the brain. Continue to trace that same RBC from the brain then to supply the bicep muscle with oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

This is the pathway of the RBC from the leg into the brain and then to the bicep muscle.

Explanation:

The RBC in the leg with run up from the axillary vein into the inferior vena cava into the right atria. Then it is pumped into the right ventricle and is pumped into the pulmonary arteries to the lungs. The RBC meets the alveoli in the lungs, through the capillaries, and Type 1 cells help with the gas exchange of Carbon Dioxide and Oxygen into the RBC. The RBC then travels up and to the pulmonary veins into the left atria of the heart. It them gets pumped into the left ventricle where it is pumped up the aortic trunk and travels through the either the brachiocephalic trunk into the right common carotid artery or enters the right common carotid artery. The artery then bifurcates into the left/right internal common carotid and then supplies the brain with oxygen. It then runs back into the superior vena cava, into the right atria, into the right ventricle, and back to the pulmonary arteries. Then to the alveoli, and to the pulmonary veins. Then the RBC with enter the left atria and then enter the left ventricle and be pumped into the aortic arch and enter either the brachiocephalic trunk or enter the left subclavian artery and will enter into the brachial artery, which supplies the bicep muscle with blood, and will drop the oxygen at the bicep muscle.

Hope this helps

What does permafrost do to the the soil? (in the tundra)

Answers

Answer:

The permafrost keeps melted water near the surface, where plants need it. However, this balance is fragile. If the plant cover is damaged, the permafrost can thaw. Thawing permafrost can make the ground collapse and disturb and deepen the active layer.

Explanation:

which element is a poor conductor out of Copper (Cu) Gold (Au) Sulfur (S) potassium (K)

Answers

Answer:

Sulfur

Explanation:

Hope this helps

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