Study Guide: Civics EOC Exam

PART 1

John Locke: What ideas is he known for?

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________



What is the social contract?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________



Montesquieu: How did he influence the “Founding Fathers?”

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________


What are four concepts found in the Magna Carta that influenced the Founding Fathers?

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________



List three rights that are found in the English Bill of Rights that are found in the US Bill of Rights:

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________



Name three concepts in the Mayflower Compact that influenced the Founding Fathers:

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1: John Locke's most famous works are An Essay Concerning Human Understanding (1689), in which he developed his theory of ideas and his account of the origins of human knowledge in experience, and Two Treatises of Government

2:A common description of the social contract is that people give up some of their rights in order to get the benefits of living in civil society

3:The single most important influence that shaped the founding of the United States comes from John Locke, a 17th century Englishman who redefined the nature of government.The duty of that government is to protect the natural rights of the people, which Locke believed to include life, liberty, and property.

4:

Due process or rule of law.

Trial by a jury of peers.

The right to a speedy trial.

5:Freedom to bear arms for self-defense. Freedom from cruel and unusual punishment and excessive bail. Freedom from taxation by royal prerogative, without the agreement of Parliament. Freedom of fines and forfeitures without a trial.

6:The writers of the Bill of Rights and state constitutions were inspired by concepts born in the Magna Carta: that a government should be constitutional, that the law of the land should apply to everyone, and that certain rights and liberties were so fundamental that their violation was an abuse of governmental

Explanation: Hope this helps;)

Next time read it though carefully and slowly!


Related Questions

The x-ray on the right is pointing out an area on the back and bottom of Tut's skull. The large white part is Tut's skull. Notice the smaller white part that the arrow is pointing to. The separation between these two white areas indicate an injury to Tut's skull. What could have caused the injury in both of these images?

Answers

The injuries and cave in of the fractured bone can indicate blunt force trauma, which could have happened from a blow to his head by an animal, or falling and smacking his head.

What are some achievements of Polo? [sport]

Answers

What is polo? is it like a known sport or no

How were the political ideologies of the United States and the Soviet Union different during the Cold War?

The political system of the United States was grounded in direct democracy, while the Soviet Union was ruled by the politburo system.

A basic component of the United States system was federalism, while the Soviet Union was founded as a republic.

The political system of United States was run by a single executive with supreme power, while the Soviet Union had a limited monarchy.

The political system of the United States was based on rule by the people, while the Soviet Union had a totalitarian government.

Answers

Answer:

A) The political system of the United States was grounded in direct democracy, while the Soviet Union was ruled by the politburo system.

Explanation:

The political and economic systems of the capitalist USA and communist USSR were incompatible. In a capitalist state, the economy is largely free from state control, while the government is democratically elected and freedom of speech is cherished.

Which group eventually overran Babylon?
a.
the Hittites
c.
the Persians
b.
the Assyrians
d.
The Turks

Answers

Answer:

A :)

Explanation:

The answer is A hope this helped!

Which of these things was NOT part of Mesoamerican religion?

a
Ritual Ball Game
b
Human Sacrifices
c
Praying five times a day while facing east
d
Worship in temples led by priests

Answers

I believe the answer is c ^^

the answer is C because they do not pray that often and the others they do on a daily

PLEASE HELP THIS IS TIMED!!!! PLEASE HELP!!!! I WILL MARK YOU BRAINIEST TO WHOEVER ANSWERS THIS CORRECTLY!!!! NO LINKS OR I WILL REPORT YOU!!!!!!!!! MY COUSIN IS A LAWYER AND MY DAD IS A COP!!!!!!!!! SO NO LINKS!!!!!!!! I WILL MARK YOU BRAINIEST TO WHOEVER ANSWERS THIS CORRECTLY!!!!

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

I think it might be narrowed down between c or d

Plss Help. WILL GIVE OUT BRAINLIEST ANSWER.
How do people from various groups attempt to maintain their cultural heritage while adapting to the larger Texas culture?

Answers

They try to get thru

fun activity for y'all try to write a punic war letter! i've already wrote mine it was pretty fun!

Answers

Answer:

Here's mine

Hey Sargent I think were have a attack!! What no that can't be....

Wait i here something Smash People running blood on everywhere we can't stop em Mean While the person on the phone also dies.

Done

Answer:

I not that good but ill try

Explanation:

Dear family,

everything is going great here in the fort.

No war or anything.

thats good right.

no really i dont know

Our general is so confusing.

well, hes calling us.

i want icecream.

training is great.

I got to go.

-armyguy

How was feudal Japanese society organized and what were the roles of each level of society?

Answers

Answer:

D. shoguns at the top, daimyos in the middle, and peasants at the bottom.

Explanation:

Have A Good Day

Hope That Helps ♡

Why did winning the northern states mean Lincoln would have the most electoral college votes?

Answers

Answer:

The 1860 presidential election was one of the most important in American history. It pitted Republican nominee Abraham Lincoln against Democratic nominee John F. Kennedy.

Explanation:

The election of 1860 was one of the most pivotal presidential elections in American history. It pitted Republican nominee Abraham Lincoln against Democratic Party nominee Senator Stephen Douglas, Southern Democratic Party nominee John Breckinridge and Constitutional Union Party nominee John Bell. The main issue of the election was slavery and states’ rights. Lincoln emerged victorious and became the 16th President of the United States during a national crisis that would tear states and families apart and test Lincoln’s leadership and resolve: The Civil War.

Can you guys help me with this I need help with this 20 points

Answers

Answer:

weres the words i can put them in

Explanation:

If you post a pic of the words maybe

Which issues led to the decline of the Roman Empire?

Select all correct answers.


epidemics of foreign diseases


low taxes on Roman citizens


cruel and incompetent emperors


attacks from barbarian tribes

Answers

Answer:

A, C, D

Explanation:

These all led to the fall of the empire.

A,c,d are all right

Why was Atlanta so important to the South?

Answers

Answer:Because of its location and commercial importance, Atlanta was used as a center for military operations and as a supply route by the Confederate army during the Civil War. wer:

Explanation:

Therefore, it also became a target for the Union army. General William Tecumseh Sherman and his troops captured the city in 1864.

1 .
aqueducts
3
ruling class in Rome
2 .
slaves
7
merchants and bankers
3 .
aristocrats
4
farmers and industrial workers
4 .
common citizens
1
lowest class of people in Rome
5 .
Latin
2
threat to Roman rulers
6 .
Christianity
6
used by disciples to spread teachings of Christ
7 .
equestrians
8
still in use today
8 .
good road system
5
language which is the basis for Spanish,French, and Italian.

Answers

1 - used by disciples to spread teachings of Christ

2 - ruling class in Rome

3 - language which is the basis for spanish, french and italian

4 - merchants and bankers

5 - farmers and industrial workers

6 - still in use today

7 - threat to Roman rulers

8 - lowest class of people in Rome

Answer found from question here: https://brainly.com/question/12457180

What happened when Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton attended the World Anti-Slavery Convention in London

Answers

Answer:

Here's your answer

Explanation:

For ten days in June 1840, abolitionists from both sides of the Atlantic met together at the World Antislavery Convention in Freemason's Hall in London, England. ... The treatment of Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton at the convention led them to begin their own movement—for women's rights.

HELP PLZ! The question is, How can we see the impact of the reconstruction plan in the U.S. today? This is an ASSESSMENT that I have to take tomorrow and it's a discussion assessment which means I need lots of evidence and detail. I will obvi mark brainiest for the best answer, plz plz plz take your time answering this, MAKE IT GOOD PLZ I'm getting graded on what I say!!! (This has to deal with the 13, 14, and 15 amendment and green book and him crow laws stuff too)

Answers

The reconstruction era redefined US citizenship and expanded the franchise change the relationship between the federal government and the government of the state and highlighted the differences between political and economic democracy during the reconstruction many small white farmers thrown into poverty by the war entered into cotton production a major change from prewar days When they concentrated on growing food for their own families out of the conflicts on the plantations new systems of labor slowly emerge to take place of slavery. The whole point of the reconstruction was guaranteeing race to former slaves and finding new relationships between African-Americans and whites!

Write a paragraph comparing the Patriots and the Loyalists. If you were to have taken sides with one of them, which one would you have been and why?
If anyone can help me with this thank you! (I will report any non-answers though.)

Answers

Answer:

Loyalists were those colonials who were loyal to the King of England. They may not have agreed with the policies and laws of the Crown, but they knew they had a duty to uphold the laws and remain loyal to the government that controlled their daily lives. The Patriots were those colonials who were growing weary of British rules and policies, especially when they had no say in how these laws would be made or implemented. They strived for freedom from a tyrannical royal government, often led by Royal Governors who suppressed any utterance of rebellion. The Patriots grew tired and weary of being British citizens without British rights. From my point of view it seems like the Loyalists had it easy so that's who I would pick but it's all up to you.

I hope this helps :)

Describe the North’s total war strategy (what was it/why did they do it). Need at least 4

Answers

It was to basically destroy everything the south had, they would do it because it would leave the south short handed on supplies such as food, water, etc

Hello I have a question for all of you guys today!!!

Answers

Answer:

Increased predators

Explanation:

B I hope this helped!

Why did Abraham Lincoln's background matter to voters in 1860?

Answers

Answer:

In his inaugural address, Lincoln promised not to interfere with the institution of slavery where it existed, and pledged to suspend the activities of the federal government temporarily in areas of hostility. However, he also took a firm stance against secession and the seizure of federal property.

Lincoln presided over the Union victory in the American Civil War, which dominated his presidency. ... A former Whig, Lincoln ran on a political platform opposed to the expansion of slavery in the territories. His election served as the immediate impetus for the outbreak of the Civil War.

how is athena hubris?

Answers

Athena pride does not result in Hubris

how do free enterprise and competition interact in a mixed matket economy??​

Answers

Answer:

In a free enterprise economy, competition is allowed to flourish with a minimum of government interference. is a market economy in which private citizens own the factors of production, In a free enterprise system, there is limited government interference and businesses are free to compete.

Explanation:

I don't know what to put in this box.

To protect slaves and people who helped them, the Underground Railroad created a set of code words to communicate with one another.

True
False

Answers

This is true, The Underground Railroad set a code with one another.

Please help me if you can thank you.

What societal values underlie social programs in Canada and the United States?

How do the economic platforms of political parties differ from one another?


How is a political party’s philosophy reflected in its platforms?


How does the underground economy impact the federal and provincial tax base and social programs?

Answers

okaykkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk

At the battle of Shiloh,

A. the Confederacy turned the Union back quickly

B. the Union won a narrow victory

C. there was no clear winner

D. Grant demanded unconditional surrender

Answers

C for sure Just trust the processs
The answer is B

Apr 7, 1862 CE: Battle of Shiloh. On April 7, 1862, the Battle of Shiloh ended with a United States (Union) victory over Confederate forces in Pittsburg Landing, Tennessee.

How did Musa promote Islam within his empire?

He oversaw the construction of schools and mosques in his cities so people could learn to
read the Muslim holy book.

He made sure Mali's economy stayed strong,
which meant people had more free time to
spend in prayer.

He gave away more than $100-million worth of
gold during his pilgrimage.

He conquered major cities including Timbuktu.

Answers

Answer:He oversaw the construction of schools and mosques in his cities so people could learn to

read the Muslim holy book. is the answer

Explanation:Musa wanted his people to learn to read and write Arabic so they could understand the Koran, the Muslim holy book. To that end, he oversaw the construction of schools and mosques to promote the study of Islam

It seems you have already answered your question

¡Will mark brainliest!

what were the major causes of genocide in the twentieth century?

(don't answer if you don't have the answer) (URGENT!!)​

Answers

Answer:

the armenian genocide 1915-1923

the holodomor in ukraine 1932-1933

the nanking massacre 1937

the genocide of roma and the jews 1939-1945

Explanation:

What did the Second Great Awakening lead people to do?

Answers

The Second Great Awakening lead people to a period of antebellum social reform and an emphasis on salvation by institutions.
The Second Great Awakening led to a period of antebellum social reform and an emphasis on salvation by institutions. ... The Great Awakening notably altered the religious climate in the American colonies. Ordinary people were encouraged to make a personal connection with God, instead of relying on a minister.

Click to review the online content. Then answer the question(s) below, using complete sentences. Scroll down to view additional questions.
Online Content: Site 1

Explain why it's wise to only proofread a document for only one type of error at a time.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Because if you rush through it you may miss a error that his why you should proofread the document one error at a time

You should proofread the document one error at a time because if you rush through it, you might miss one.

Why proofreading a document is important?

The final step in the writing process before the author submits the piece for publication is proofreading. It is the step of verification, either by the author or by someone else. The main goal of proofreading is to raise the paper's quality, ensure there are no lingering errors, and fix generic discourse mistakes or grammatical inconsistencies. Basically, you want to confirm that your communication objectives are clear.

Just two of the fundamental tasks to produce publication-ready work include evaluating whether the content is properly communicated and whether the sentences are written with good syntactic and grammatical conventions. Specifically, a flawless manuscript that is prepared for publication in the premier scientific journals. It makes sense that you would want to deliver a document that is flawlessly written in order to avoid looking foolish.

Learn more about proofreading, here:

https://brainly.com/question/11845575

#SPJ2

According to Buddha, how can people avoid the process of reincarnation?

Answers

Answer:

Rebirth in Buddhism refers to the teaching that the actions of a person lead to a new existence after death, in an endless cycle called saṃsāra. This cycle is considered to be dukkha, unsatisfactory and painful. The cycle stops only if liberation is achieved by insight and the extinguishing of craving.

Explanation:

Buddhists believe death is a natural part of the life cycle. They believe that death simply leads to rebirth. This belief in reincarnation – that a person's spirit remains close by and seeks out a new body and new life – is a comforting and important principle.

Other Questions
A cyclist cycles a distance of 60 miles in a time of 6 hours. What is her average speed? What is the vertex of the graph ofy = x + 12 -10? Please answer with an explanation on why whoever's method is wrong thank you Answer if u hate math What can you infer about the family units interaction with each other?The family units interaction demonstrates how they became a family unit.The family units interaction demonstrates how they have no real feelings for each other, are satisfied with the conformity of individuals in the community, and believe everything the elders tell them.The family units interaction demonstrates how they help each other with their training in the community.The family units interaction demonstrates how much they love each other and would do anything for each other. what were two results of the spanish american war Help plz:)))Ill mark u Brainliest PLEASE HELP THIS IS BIG. ITS 2ND GRADE WORK BTW. HELP FOR CROWN AND POINTS!!!!What did Ben Franklin show with his famous kite experiment?that lightning is electricityhow sounds could be recordedthat electromagnetic waves could be found and turned into sound energyhow to create a battery The Taj Mahal is located in northern India. The building is the greatest example of a husband's love for his wife. In 1631, the Emperor, ShahJahan, had the Taj Mahal built. It took many men and animals to build the massive structure. The Taj Mahal covers 42 acres and consists of manydifferent sections. The most famous section is the marble dome of the tomb where the Emperor's wife is buried. The dome is recognized by manypeople around the world and has become a symbol of India.Which sentence from the passage best shows the author's bias or personal view of the Taj Mahal?1. The Taj Mahal is located in northern India.2. The building is the greatest example of a husband's love for his wife.03. It took many men and animals to build the massive structure.4. The dome is recognized by many people around the world and has become a symbol of India. ARTIa. Define self Identity Carlos needs to paint the outside of the shed in his backyard, including its roof but not including its floor.A rectangular prism with a length of 8 feet, width of 5 feet, and height of 6 feet. What is the total area of the surfaces that he needs to paint?214 feet squared230 feet squared300 feet squared350 feet squared Why did the author choose to have the landlady speak using only positive connotation words? please answer make your answer clear please ed on exam115. Which is the equation of aquadratic function with x-intercepts(-5,0) and (1,0)?a. y = x2 - 4x - 5b. y = x2 - 4x + 5c. y = x2 + 4x - 5d. y = x2 + 4x + 5 PLEASE HELP THIS IS OVERDUE!! i need help with geometry Please write a paragraph describing your opinion on Natural Law and Legal Positivism. Suggest a strategy that Big Strawberries might use in the following scenario to rebuild consumer trust after a recall of a shipment.Big Strawberries had a recall of its produce last year due to concerns of contamination. PLS PLS PLS HURRY!!!!3. What does the word wavered mean in the quotation below?*'Those arms, that had seemed to uphold him, relaxed. His wings wavered, drooped."O UndecidedO Wishy-washyO ShookO Stopped working SME Ads Inc. (SME) Steven Monahan owns SME Ads Inc., an advertising agency. At present, the company focuses on advertising only. However, Steven plans to expand the company's focus to include all the major elements of an organization's promotional mix. Steven feels that expanding the focus in such a way will allow the firm to meet customer needs in a more coordinated fashion. Currently, the firm organizes its work according to the media being used. Steven believes this is the most effective way to subdivide advertising. Since television is the most widely used advertising medium, the company spends most of its time on television advertising. SME knows what it takes to get the job done, and it is committed to success. Refer to SME Ads Inc. In developing the advertising campaign for a client, in which of the following steps should SME include the important selling points or features of the client's products?A) Identifying and analyzing the industry.B) Defining the advertising objectives.C) Creating the advertising platform.D) Determining the advertising appropriation.E) Developing the media plan.