summarize the effects of mutations on organisms?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Harmful mutations may cause genetic disorders or cancer. A genetic disorder is a disease caused by a mutation in one or a few genes. A human example is a cystic fibrosis. A mutation in a single gene causes the body to produce thick, sticky mucus that clogs the lungs and blocks ducts in digestive organs.

Explanation: Hope this helped!


Related Questions

All living things are made of cells, but not all cells are the same. While a specific cellglossary term (opens in a new window)’s structureglossary term (opens in a new window) depends on the type of cell, some structures are common to all eukaryoticglossary term (opens in a new window) cells. For example, all eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, membrane-bound organelles, a plasma membrane, and cytoplasmglossary term (opens in a new window). The nucleus of a cell surrounds the genetic material with a membrane. Other structures called organelles are also surrounded by membranes. The membranes around the organelles both protect and isolate, helping the organelles work more efficiently. Organelles perform various vital tasks, and each organelleglossary term (opens in a new window) has a specific structure related to its function. Organelles provide the cell with energy, excrete waste products, and make proteins. All eukaryotic cells also have a plasma membrane that envelopes the entire cell. The membrane has many passages through it. These passages chemically control what can enter or leave the cell. All eukaryotic cells also have cytoplasm. This jelly-like fluid fills the cell’s interior and contains thread-like proteins that help the cell keep its shape.
SUMMERIZED PLEASE ILL give brianly est

Answers

Answer:

The unified cell theory states that: all living things are composed of one or more cells; the cell is the basic unit of life; and new cells arise from existing cells. The cell is the fundamental unit of structure and function in living things. All organisms are made up of one or more cells. The cell is the basic unit of structure and organization in organisms. Cells arise from pre-existing cells. A cell is the smallest unit that is typically considered alive and is a fundamental unit of life. All living organisms are composed of cells, from just one unicellular to many trillions multicellular.        I hope i helped you

Explanation:

What is the major role of leaves

Answers

The major role of leaves are to produce food for the plant by photosynthesis.

Sorry if I am wrong, if there were any choices then let me know.

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Explanation:

The main function of a leaf is to produce food for the plant by photosynthesis. ... Oxygen is passed into the atmosphere through stomata—pores in the leaf surface. photosynthesis. Green plants such as trees use carbon dioxide, sunlight, and water to create sugars.

a bacterium has positively supercoiled dna. this is likely because

Answers

Answer:

A bacterium has positively supercoiled DNA. This is likely because? A. The bacteria don't normally express their genes. B.

Explanation:

The bacteria normally grow in high temperature condition. So, the correct option is D.

What is Bacteria?

Bacteria are defined as tiny, single-celled organisms that are millions of different types of bacteria. Many can be found in and on the body and are beneficial to us. Bacteria lack a membrane-bound nucleus and other internal structures, so they are classified as unicellular life-forms called prokaryotes.

The bacteria in our bodies help break down the food we eat, provide us with nutrients and neutralize toxins that play an essential role in preventing infection by protecting colonized surfaces from invading pathogens.

Thus, the bacteria normally grow in high temperature condition. So, the correct option is D.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

A bacterium has positively supercoiled DNA. This is likely because

A. It doesn't matter if the supercoiling is positive or negative as long as it compresses the DNA

B. The bacteria need most of their genes to be active

C. The bacteria don't normally express their genes

D. The bacteria normally grow in high temperature condition

Which of the following describes what occurs during inhalation?

Answers

Answer:

c. Ribs move out- diaphragm contracts- lungs expand- decrease intrathoracic pressure

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

 

The function of the mitotic cell cycle is to produce daughter cells that __________.
a. have the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell but not the same genetic content.
b. have the same number of chromatids as the parent cell had chromosomes.
c. have a random assortment of maternal and paternal chromosomes.
d. are genetically identical to the parent cell (assuming no mutation has occurred).
e. have none of the listed characteristics.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.are genetically identical to the parent cell (assuming no mutation has occurred).

Explanation:

The function of the mitotic cell cycle is to produce daughter cells that __________.

the division results in the generation of two daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cells and each daughter cell contains the same number of chromosomes and all cell content inherited from the parent cell.

how long does uncooked ground beef last in the fridge

Answers

Answer: 2-4 days

hope this helps

pls give brainliest. thank you

How is coal and petroleum formed

Answers

Answer:

Coal and petroleum are formed as a result of degradation of ancient plant life which lived millions of years ago. These dead plant matter started to pile up, eventually forming a substance called peat. Over time, heat and pressure from geological processes transformed these materials into coal.

Explanation:

MARK ME AS A BRAINLIST PLZ

2. A compound is (circle the BEST answer)
a. One type of element
b. More than one type of element
c. More than one type of element chemically bonded.

Answers

A. One type of element but I could be wrong if not more than one type of Elena chemically bonded

Which statement about the nucleus of a cell is NOT true?
a. The nucleus contains a nuclear membrane.
b. All of the cell membrane is found in the nucleus.
C. The nucleolus is contained in the nucleus.
d. Genetic material is found in the nucleus

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:The rest of them are correct.

Answer:

its B

Explanation:

The greater and lesser trochanter are located on which bone?

Answers

Answer:

d. Femur

Explanation:

Answer:

femur good job bro

Explanation:

which of these primate groups is most closely related to hominids?

Answers

Answer:

apes such as chimpanzees

which description of a muscle action is not correct?

Answers

Answer:

saying that muscle action is not correct is incorrect

Explanation:

science

which part of the brain consolidates short-term memory into long-term memory?

Answers

The hippocampus …………

how many tons of soil is eroded each year in the united states
A. 20.5 million
B. 95.6 Million
C. 1.6 Billion
D. 22 Billion ​

Answers

The answer to your question is D

Answer:

I think D Is the answer

Explanation:

I am not sure though

if a single gene has 3 or more alternative forms, this is called

Answers

Hi there! Your answer is "multiple alleles."

Have a great rest of your day!

De donde proviene el oxigeno que se libera durante la fotosintesis

Answers

Answer:

Sorry i dont know

Explanation:

how can several classification categories be used on the same object????????

Answers

Answer: Several classification categories can be used on the same object by characteristics that have been given.

Explanation:

Kingdom:

The highest category into which organisms are classified.

Phylum:

A category used in the classification that consists of one or several similar or

closely related classes.  You may also use DIVISION.

Class:

One or several similar or closely related orders.  Similar classes are grouped

into PHYLUM.

Order:

One or several similar or closely related families.  Similar orders form a

CLASS.

Family:

One or several similar or closely related genera.  Similar families are grouped

into an ORDER.  The names are usually determined from a type genus (Cactus,

Equus) that is characteristic of the whole family.

Genus (pl. genera):

A number of similar or closely related species.  The common name of an organism

is sometimes identical to the genus, e.g. Lilium = lily.  Similar genera are

grouped into a FAMILY.

Species:

A group of similar individuals that can breed and produce fertile offspring.  

Similar and related species are grouped into a GENUS.  Within certain groups,

species may not mate and will under different selection pressures develop

different characteristics form the main population.  This is called a

subspecies.

Hope this helps!!!

By characteristics, multiple classification categories can be applied to the same object.

How the classification is done ?

The specificity of the categories within a taxonomic classification increases.Domain, the point of origin for all species, is the most general category in taxonomic classification; One of these domains is shared by all species: Eukarya, bacteria, and archaeaKingdoms are the second taxonomic classification category within each of the three domains, followed by phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species categories.Because they are more closely related, organisms become more similar at each classification category.As inaccuracies in classifications are discovered and rectified, changes to the taxonomic classification of many species must be made as scientific technology advances.A hierarchical model is used in the taxonomic classification system, which is also known as the Linnaean system after its creator, Swedish botanist, zoologist, and physician Carl Linnaeus.The groups get more specific as they move away from the point of origin, until one branch becomes a single species.For instance, scientists divide organisms into three large domains following the common beginning of all life: Eukarya, bacteria, and archaea.A kingdom is a second category that exists within each domain.The following categories of increasing specificity follow kingdoms: family, genus, class, order, phylum, and species.Plants and animals are two types of living things.Plants can be further divided into flowering and non-flowering varieties or grouped according to other characteristics.Insects, reptiles, fishes, mammals, and others are subcategories of animals.

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Paired funnel shaped organs used for excretion in annelids

Answers

Answer:

Nephrdia(metanephridium)

What helps weaken atp bonds so energy can be released and then later help reform them?

Answers

Enzymes help weaken these bonds so energy can be released and then later help reform them.

that's the answer

ADP (adenosine diphosphate) is formed when these high-energy connections between the phosphate groups at the end are broken, releasing energy for the cells to utilize.

How is energy stored in ATP?

One phosphate group is left on its own, these powerful associations may be broken and rebuilt with the aid of enzymes.

When a third phosphate is added to the ADP molecule, reforming ATP, water that was broken down into its hydrogen atom and hydroxyl group during ATP hydrolysis is recovered.

Energy must be introduced into the system to regenerate ATP, ADP develops and energy is released for the cells to utilize when these connections are broken.

Therefore, ATP has the capacity to store and transmit chemical energy, high-energy bonds are used to link the final two phosphate groups.

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Keyori is making a model to illustrate the functions of ADP and ATP in photosynthesis. Which model best illustrates the role of ATP in photosynthesis?

A power plant that generates energy

A rechargeable battery that stores and releases energy

A pigment that receives the energy of sunlight

A hammer that helps break apart water molecules

Answers

Answer:

A. po

Explanation:

kadi i dont know sorry

Please heeelp. :(
I don't understand anything about this topic, its urgently.

Answers

Question 3 you could say that…
The closer you are to the equator (30N-30S) the more solar radiation present. This leads to, less clouds appearing in them areas and the climate bring quite hot.

members of phylum rotifera are single-celled organisms.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

hope i helped

What is the main difference between mitosis and cytokinesis?

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis refers to a cell centre division into two, whereas cytokinesis refers to the further breakdown of the cell cytoplasm that forms two girl cells.

Specific cell organelles and cytoplasms are cytokinesis, whereas mitosis is only inherited through heritage.

Organelle division is not essentially equal during cytokinesis.

Explanation:

hope this helps you if it does please mark brainest

NO G00GLE PLEASE <3
How can you explain the relationship of the following components within the cell: nucleus DNA, chromosomes, and genes?​

Answers

Answer: DNA is found in every cell of our body– except red blood cells (no nucleus). Genes are a segment of DNA. Our genes are the blueprint for our biology.

Explanation:

After the enzyme releases a molecule of carbonic acid, what MOST LIKELY will occur next?

Answers

Answer:

After the enzyme releases a molecule of carbonic acid what most likely will occur next? the Enzyme will repeat its function of binding reactants and releasing carbonic acid. Carbonic anhydrase is found in the bloodstream of the human body

PLZ THIS IS URGENT HELP
Which of the following genetic crosses follows the Mendelian inheritance?
A) P generation: brown lab x black lab; F1 generation: yellow lab
B) P generation: A blood x B blood; F1 generation: AB blood
C) P generation: Red-eyed fly x Red-eyed fly; F1 generation: White- eyed fly
D) P generation: Widows peak x straight hair-line; F1 generation: Widows-peak

Answers

Explanation:

The key principles of Mendelian inheritance are summed up by Mendel's three laws: the Law of Independent Assortment, Law of Dominance, and Law of Segregation.

name 4 types of ecosystem services there are. Give 3-4 examples of these services in our world.

Answers

Answer: traditional economy, market economy, mixed economy, command economy

Explanation: 1. Canada or Alaska 2. There are no pure market economies 3. The USA 4. North Korea

How can humans influence the nitrogen cycle?
A. By taking really long showers
B. By using too many fertilizers
C. By driving cars that release lots of carbon dioxide

Answers

Explanation:

I think the answer is B hopefully it's right

Which statement is correct for triglycerides and phospholipids?
A A phosphate group is joined to a glycerol molecule.
B Hydrocarbon chains may be saturated or unsaturated.
C They are polar molecules.
D They contain three ester bonds.
Your answer

Answers

Answer:

done

Explanation:

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which term describes the decrease of the male hormone testosterone in the aging male?

Answers

testosterone deficiency
Other Questions
Help please for brainliest Whats the answer for this ! The product of four and a number C is decreased by five? comment connecter une cle usb wifi sur le mag254 mag256 mag322 Find the constant of proportionalitywhen x = 2 and y = 1.5 what would be the outcome of the processes shown above if the mrna never moved outside of the nucleus? Someone help please i need to finish this I need answers fast plsss What characteristic do all protozoa display?autotrophicimmobilevertebrateeukaryotic . Describe the differences and similarities between the molecules of carbon monoxide, diatomic oxygen and carbon dioxide. Which two appear most alike? Trick or treating likely evolved from which medieval custom? Why do you think African societies placed such high importance on art? a user is implementing security on a small office network. which two actions would provide the minimum security requirements for this network? (choose two.) Read the following sentence:Brian held his nose when he smelled the bad-smellinggarbage.In what way does this sentence overexplain its meaning?A. The character holds his nose, so the reader assumes he is beingdramatic.B. The character holds his nose, so the reader already knows thegarbage smells bad.C. The character is sensitive to smells, so the reader knows he hasother sensitivities. PLZ HURRY IM TIMED and no silly answersMalia split up the large container of salsa that she bought equally into 5 bowls to place around her house for the party. If each bowl contained 8.5 ounces of the salsa, which shows the correct equation and value of x, the total amount of salsa in the original container?StartFraction x over 5 EndFraction = 8.5; x = 1.7 ouncesStartFraction x over 5 EndFraction = 8.5; x = 42.5 ounces5 x = 8.5; x = 1.7 ounces5 x = 8.5; x = 42.5 ounces a small amount of sodium hydroxide is added to water. when the chemical reaction reaches equilibrium, the ph is 12. which statement and conclusion about sodium hydroxide is correct? Which one is different? a. It is important to connect with friends and family on vacation. b. In the classroom, it is easy to forget your learning. C. It takes at least 20 different repetitions to learn a word. d. It is difficult to learn English grammar. Please help me asappp The energy needs of an eagle range between 350-600 calories per day. If it gets 120 calories from consuming 1 snake, how many snakes can it have PLEASE HELP ME SO I CAN GRADUATE!!!!!What is the y-intercept of the line passing through the point (4,-5) with a-2slope of ?A.419OB.OOD.499