Suppose a rocket is traveling through space and moving at a speed close to the speed of light. Three minutes pass on the rocket as recorded by an observer on Earth.

How many minutes pass on Earth?

less than three minutes because of time dilation
more than three minutes because of time dilation
three minutes because time is absolute
less than or greater than three minutes depending on the speed

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B

Explanation:

on edge2020

Answer 2

Three minutes pass on the rocket as recorded by an observer on Earth will be more than three minutes because of time dilation. The correct option is B.

What is time dilation?

It is a phenomenon a slowing of time according to the theory of relativity when a system is in motion relative to an outside observer and that becomes apparent when the speed of the system approaches that of light is known as time dilatation.

The time dilation results in Three minutes passing on the rocket as recorded by an observer on earth will be more than three minutes.

Learn more about time dilation

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Related Questions

Which best explains why an MRI is useful for diagnosing cancer but ineffective in treating it?
The frequency of the radio waves used is so high that the waves cannot be used to target specific cells.
The wavelength of the radio waves used is so short that the waves cannot be used to target specific cells.
The amount of energy carried by radio waves is enough to provide images but not enough to kill cells.
The amount of energy carried by radio waves is so high that it provides images but can also damage cells.

Answers

Answer:The amount of energy carried by radio waves is enough to provide images but not enough to kill cells.

Explanation:

The reason of MRI should be useful is that the energy amount that should be carried out via the radio waves.

What is Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) ?

It refers to the medical imaging technique that should be applied in the radiology to create the pictures with respect to the anatomy and the process of physiological with related to the body.

Also, it is applied for strong the magnetic field, gradient related to the magnetic field, also the radios waves for produce image in the body organs.

Learn more about wave here: https://brainly.com/question/12734041

Rebecca heated 50mL of water from 0 degrees Celsius to 60 degrees Celsius. How much energy did she use to heat the water? Remember: cal=m*deltaT


(WRITE THE WORK!/Give explanation.)

Answers

Answer:

Q = 12540  J

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of water, m = 50 mL = 50 g

It is heated from 0 degrees Celsius to 60 degrees Celsius.

We need to find the energy required to heat the water. The formula use to find it as follows :

[tex]Q=mc\Delta T[/tex]

Where c is the specific heat of water, c = 4.18 J/g°C

Put all the values,

[tex]Q=50\times 4.18\times (60-0)\\Q=12540\ J[/tex]

So, 12540 J of energy is used to heat the water.

The pharyngeal tonsil is found in the __________________________ .

Answers

Answer:

The pharyngeal tonsils are located near the opening of the nasal cavity into the pharynx. When these tonsils become enlarged they may interfere with breathing and are called adenoids.

What is energy?

A. A change that appears in an object when forced is applied.
B. The property of a body that gives it mess.
C. The amount of heat produced by the body.
D. The ability of an object to undergo change.
E. The ability of a body to move.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer: a or e

Explanation:

An engineer is designing a runway for an airport. Of the planes that will use the airport, the
lowest acceleration rate is likely to be 3 m/s2
. The takeoff speed for this plane will be 70 m/s.
Assuming this minimum acceleration, what is the minimum allowed length for the runway?

Answers

Answer:

816m

Explanation:

70^2m/s=2(3m/ss)(x)

x=816

A volume of air increases 0.227 m^3 at a net pressure of 2.07 x 10^7 Pa. How much work is done on the air?

Answers

Answer:

The work done on the air is 4.699 x 10⁶ Joules

Explanation:

Given;

increase in air volume, ΔV = 0.227 m³

net pressure of the air, P = 2.07 x 10⁷ Pa

The work done on the air is given by;

W = PΔV

Where;

W is the work done on the air

P is the net pressure

ΔV  is the increase in air volume

Substitute the given values and solve for work done;

W = (2.07 x 10⁷ Pa) (0.227 m³)

W = 4.699 x 10⁶ Joules

Therefore, the work done on the air is 4.699 x 10⁶ Joules

At what final position would you be if you began at initial position of 4m and drove at 30m/s for 20 seconds?

Answers

Answer:

604m

Explanation:

30 * 20=600

600 + 4 = 604m

Consider an underwater spherical air bubble (you can assume the index of refraction of air is 1 and water is 1.33) with radius R. This bubble can act as a lens. What is its focal length?

Answers

Answer:

-2R

Explanation:

The focal length can be calculated using this formula

1/f = (n1/n2-1)(1/r1-1/r2)

1/f = (1/1.33-1)(1/r + 1/r)

= -0.133/1.33(2/R)

F = -2R

The focal length is this

Select the correct responses to the questions from the drop-down menus. Which type of wave vibrates both side to side and up and down? P waveS wavesurface wave Which type of wave is the first to arrive during an earthquake? P waveS wavesurface wave Which type of wave may make the ground roll? P waveS wavesurface wave

Answers

The S wave vibrates both side to side and up and down whereas P wave is the first to arrive during an earthquake

Seismic waves during earthquake:

During the eathquake, two types of seismic waves are generated , P wave and S wave.

The S waves produces vibrations to the ground in a shearing force perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave, moving the ground up and down or from side to side. S waves are called secondary waves because arrive after P waves.

The P waves is analogous to longitudinal vibrations, producing vibrations to the ground to compress and expand in the direction of propagation f the wave. They are called primary waves because they are the first type of wave to arrive at seismic recording stations.

Learn more about seismic waves:

https://brainly.com/question/13062627?referrer=searchResults

Answer:

i got it right so chillllll :)

Explanation:

Select the correct responses to the questions from the drop-down menus.

Which type of wave vibrates both side to side and up and down?

✔ S wave

Which type of wave is the first to arrive during an earthquake?

✔ P wave

Which type of wave may make the ground roll?

✔ surface wave

A rock falls from a vertical cliff that is 4.0 m tall and experiences no significant air resistance as it falls. At what speed will it's gravitational potential energy (relative to the base of the cliff) be equal to its kinetic energy in m/s?

Answers

Answer:

v = 6.3 m/s

Explanation:

Since no significant air resistance exists, total mechanical energy must be kept constant at any time.At the top of the cliff, all the energy is gravitational potential energy, as follows:

       [tex]E_{i} = K_{i} + U_{i} = 0 + U_{i} (1)[/tex]

If we choose the ground level as our zero reference level for the gravitational potential energy, Ui is simply:Ui = m*g*h (1)At any height, the sum of the kinetic and the gravitational potential energy must be equal to (1).We know from the question, that at the point of interest, both types of energies must be equal each other, so we can write the following expression from (1):

       [tex]m*g* h = 2*\frac{1}{2}*m*v^{2} (2)[/tex]

Dividing both sides by m, simplifying, and solving for v, we get:

       [tex]v = \sqrt{g*h} =\sqrt{9.8m/s2*4.0m} = 6.26 m/s (3)[/tex]

v = 6.3 m/s (with two significative figures)


Rebecca heated 50mL of water from 0 degrees Celsius to 60 degrees Celsius. How much energy did she use to heat the water? Remember: cal=m*deltaT


(WRITE THE WORK!/Give explanation.)

I’ll give BRAINLIEST.

Answers

Answer:

12552 J or 3000 calories

Explanation:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = amount of heat energy (J)

m = mass of water (g)

c = specific heat capacity (4.184 J/g°C)

∆T = change in temperature

For 50mL of water, there are 50g, hence, m = 50g, c = 4.184 J/g°C, initial temperature = 0°C, final temperature = 60°C.

Q = m × c × ∆T

Q = 50 × 4.184 × (60 - 0)

Q = 209.2 × 60

Q = 12552 J

Hence, the amount of heat energy used to heat the water is 12552 J or 3000 calories

A fish is able to jump vertically out of the water with a speed of 4.45 m/s. What is the speed of the fish as it passes a point 0.6 m above the water?

How much time, after leaving the water does it take for the fish to pass a point 0.6 m above the water while it is on its way down?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

given

initial velocity u = 4.45m/s

Height = 0.6m

g = 9.8m/s²

Required

final velocity v

Using the equation of motion;

v² = u²-2gH (upward motion of the fish makes g to be negative)

v² = 4.45²-2(9.8)(0.6)

v² = 19.8025-11.76

v² = 8.0425

v = 2.84 m/s

Hence the speed of the fish as it passes a point 0.6 m above the water is 2.84m/s

To get the time, we will use the formula

v = u - gt

2.84 = 4.45 - 9.8t

2.84-4.45 = -9.8t

-1.61 = -9.8t

t = 1.61/9.8

t = 0.164secs

Hence the time taken is 0.164secs

if it took 3.7 seconds for the sound to reach john how far away was the firework shell when it exploded in kilometers assume that the speed of sound in air is 1,236 km/h

Answers

Answer:

1.2703 km

Explanation:

The speed can be calculated using the formula;

Speed (m/s) = distance (m) ÷ time (s)

Based on the information in this question, it took 3.7 seconds for a sound with speed of 1236 km/h to reach John. The distance will be:

Distance = speed × time

However, we need to convert the time in seconds (s) to hour (hr).

1 second = 0.000277778 hour

3.7 seconds = 0.00102778 hours.

Hence,

distance = 1236 × 0.00102778

Distance = 1.2703 km

When the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the backward reaction, the system is said to be in

Answers

Answer:

equilibrium

Explanation:

bcoz forward reaction equals backward reaction

Rain drops are formed when water vapor _____.

condenses on grass
evaporates
condenses on dust
freezes

Answers

Answer:

Condenses on dust

Explanation:

Pls brainiest

Answer:

condenses on dust

Explanation:

if you double the magnitude of a vector, does it follow that the magnitude of the components double? Give example.

Answers

Answer:

The magnitude of the vector clearly doubles if each of its components is doubled.

Explanation:

A flat loop of wire consisting of a single turn of cross-sectional area 8.00 cm2 is perpendicular to a magnetic field that increases uniformly in magnitude from 0.500 G to 1.60 M in 0.99 s. What is the resulting induced current if the loop has a resistance of 1.20 Ω?

Answers

Complete Question

A flat loop of wire consisting of a single turn of cross-sectional area 8.00 cm2 is perpendicular to a magnetic field that increases uniformly in magnitude from 0.500 T to 1.60 T in 0.99 s. What is the resulting induced current if the loop has a resistance of [tex]1.20 \ \Omega[/tex]

Answer:

The current is   [tex]I = 0.0007 41 \ A[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  area is  [tex]A = 8.00 \ cm^2 = 8.0 *10^{-4} \ m^2[/tex]

   The initial magnetic field at [tex]t_o = 0 \ seconds[/tex]  is [tex]B_i = 0.500 \ T[/tex]

   The magnetic field at [tex]t_1 = 0.99 \ seconds[/tex] is  [tex]B_f = 1.60 \ T[/tex]

     The resistance is  [tex]R = 1.20 \ \Omega[/tex]

Generally the induced emf is mathematically represented as

      [tex]\epsilon = A * \frac{B_f - B_i }{ t_f - t_o }[/tex]

=>   [tex]\epsilon = 8.0 *10^{-4} * \frac{1.60 - 0.500 }{ 0.99- 0 }[/tex]

=>   [tex]\epsilon = 0.000889 \ V[/tex]

Generally the current induced is mathematically represented as

     [tex]I = \frac{\epsilon}{R }[/tex]

=>  [tex]I = \frac{0.000889}{ 1.20 }[/tex]  

=>  [tex]I = 0.0007 41 \ A[/tex]  

7.
As the distance from the Sun increases the time to orbit the Sun
a. Increases
b. Decreases
c. Stays the same

Answers

As the distance from the Sun increases the time to orbit the Sun  increases. (a)

Examples:

-- Nearest planet to the sun: Mercury.  Time to orbit the sun: 88 days

-- 3rd planet from the sun:  Earth.  Time to orbit the sun: 1 year

-- 5th planet from the sun:  Jupiter.  Time to orbit the sun: 12 years

-- 9th closest object to the sun:  Pluto.  Time to orbit the sun: 248 years

Another pair of examples:

-- Object in a near Earth orbit:  International Space Station

Time to orbit the Earth:  90 minutes

-- Object in a far Earth orbit:  the Moon

Time to orbit the Earth:  27.3 days

The reason for all of this is:  Two things about orbits.

1).  The larger the orbit is, the farther the object has to travel around it.

2).  The farther out the object is, the slower it travels in its orbit.

This is simply the way gravity works.

Little Billie has a mass of 25 kg. The acceleration of gravity on the moon is one-sixth of the value on Earth. What is Little Billie's weight on the moon? _____________ What is little Billie's mass on the moon? _____________

Answers

Answer:

Mass is constant everywhere,

But weight is different,

If earth g = 10 then moon's is 1.6666667

Now billie's weight in moon is 41.6667

HELP!!
You are traveling at a speed of 70 miles per hour. How long did it take you to travel 2400 miles?

Answers

Answer:

So do 2400 divided by 70. I got 34.285714 and the numbers behind the decimal are repeating. If you round it you get 34.3

help asap
How does the scientist know that the substance goes through a change of state during the time period labeled B on the graph?
a.the temperature remains the same
b.the temperature increases gradually
c.the particles start slowing down
d.the particles start moving faster

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A. The temperature remains the same.

Integrated Concepts A lightning bolt strikes a tree, moving 20.0 C of charge through a potential difference of 1.00×102 MV . (a) What energy was dissipated? (b) What mass of water could be raised from 15ºC to the boiling point and then boiled by this energy? (c) Discuss the damage that could be caused to the tree by the expansion of the boiling steam.

Answers

Answer:

a) 2*10^9 J

b) 764.8 kg

Explanation:

Given that

Energy of charge, q = 20 C

Potential difference, ΔV = 1*10^2 MV = 1*10^2 * 10^6 V = 1*10^8 V

a)

To find the energy dissipated, we use the formula

ΔU = qΔV

ΔU = 20 * 1*10^8

ΔU = 2*10^9 J

b)

Change in temperature, ΔT = 100 - 15°

ΔT = 85° C

Change in energy, ΔU = 2*10^9 J

Specific heat of water, C = 4180 j./Kg.K

Latent heat of vaporization, L(v) = 2.26*10^6 J/Kg

Q1 = mcΔT

Q2 = mL(v)

Net energy needed, U = Q1 + Q2

U = mcΔT + mL(v)

U = m (cΔT + L(v))

m = U /[cΔT + L(v)]

Being that we have all the values, we then substitute

m = 2*10^9 / [(4180 * 85) + 2.26*10^6]

m = 2*10^9 / (3.553*10^5 + 2.26*10^6]

m = 2*10^9 / 2.615*10^6

m = 764.8 kg

c)

Having 765 kg of steam at the temperature would have extreme effect on the tree, damaging it permanently. Possibly even blowing it to pieces

A rock is thrown with an initial vertical velocity 50 m/s at an angle of 40 degrees.
a. What is the horizontal component of the velocity?
b. What is the vertical component of the velocity?
c. What is the hang timel?
d. What is the peak height?
e. What is the range?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]38.3\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

[tex]32.14\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

6.55 seconds

[tex]52.65\ \text{m}[/tex]

[tex]254.84\ \text{m}[/tex]

Explanation:

u = Initial velocity of rock = 50 m/s

[tex]\theta[/tex] = Angle of throw = [tex]40^{\circ}[/tex]

g = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]

Horizontal component is given by

[tex]u_x=u\cos\theta\\\Rightarrow u_x=50\times \cos40^{\circ}\\\Rightarrow u_x=38.3\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

The horizontal component of the velocity is [tex]38.3\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

Vertical component is given by

[tex]u_y=u\sin\theta\\\Rightarrow u_y=50\times \sin40^{\circ}\\\Rightarrow u_y=32.14\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

The horizontal component of the velocity is [tex]32.14\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

Time of flight is given by

[tex]t=\dfrac{2u\sin\theta}{g}\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{2\times 50\sin40^{\circ}}{9.81}\\\Rightarrow t=6.55\ \text{s}[/tex]

The hang time of the rock is 6.55 seconds

Maximum height is given by

[tex]h=\dfrac{u^2\sin^2\theta}{2g}\\\Rightarrow h=\dfrac{50^2\sin^240^{\circ}}{2\times 9.81}\\\Rightarrow h=52.65\ \text{m}[/tex]

Maximum height is [tex]52.65\ \text{m}[/tex]

Range is given by

[tex]d=\dfrac{u^2\sin2\theta}{g}\\\Rightarrow d=\dfrac{50^2\sin(2\times40)^{\circ}}{9.81}\\\Rightarrow d=254.84\ \text{m}[/tex]

The range is [tex]254.84\ \text{m}[/tex]

A 5 kg ball is moving at a velocity of +2 m/s when it
speeds up to +5 m/s in 7 seconds.
Calculate the acceleration.

Answers

Heya!!

For calculate aceleration, lets applicate formula:

                                                   [tex]\boxed{a=\frac{V-V_o}{t} }[/tex]

                                                   Δ   Being   Δ

                                          V = Final Velocity = 5 m/s

                                         Vo = Initial Velocity = 2 m/s

                                          a = Aceleration = ? m/s²

                                                   t = Time = 7 s

⇒ Let's replace according the formula:

[tex]\boxed{a=\frac{5\ m/s - 2 \ m/s}{7\ s} }[/tex]

⇒ Resolving

[tex]\boxed{ a=0,428\ m/s^{2}}[/tex]

Result:

The aceleration of the object is 0,428 m/s²

Good Luck!!

Answer:

Ksasdasd

Explanation:

an explanation can be consistent but may not be the best explanation for a phenomenon

True

False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

i’m pretty sure it’s true

Most generation of electricity involves turning turbines to spin coils of metal. However some do not. Give a type of energy that does not involve spinning coils of metal. How does it generate electricity?

Answers

Answer:

Photovoltaic Energy

Explanation:

There are other forms of energy that do not involve spinning of metals to generate electricity, one of many such is the Solar Photovoltaic Energy.

Photovoltaic is a form of energy in which sunlight Is directly into electricity. This type of energy is often used to power devices such as small wrist watches, rechargeable lamps, and others. They are connected together to panels that are joined together in arrays to power people or heavy power plants. Photovoltaic power plants are happening to be one of the fastest growing sources of electricity generation around the world.

As tall as a tree, as small as a bug, As fast as an eagle, as slow as a slug. Many times in front or behind but never on top, always aligned. What am i​

Answers

the answer is shadow

A golf ball starts with a speed of 2 m/s and slows at a constant rate of 0.5 m/s2, what is its velocity after 2 s?​

Answers

Answer:

3m/s

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial speed  = 2m/s

Acceleration  = 0.5m/s²

Time  = 2s

Unknown:

Final speed  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we apply the right motion equation;

     V  = U + at

V is the final speed

U is the initial speed

a is the acceleration

t is the time

      V = 2  + (2 x 0.5)

      V = 2 + 1

      V = 3m/s

A tennis rackets delivers 500 N on impact with a tennis ball. What is the force of the tennis ball on the racket?
A: this cannot be determined without knowing the mass of the tennis ball
B: the force on the tennis racket is more than 500 N
C: the force on the tennis racket is 500 N
D: the force on the tennis racket is less than 500 N

Answers

Answer:

the a.

Explanation:

because if you compute you can't know the distance

A basketball is shot with an initial velocity of 16 m/s at an angle of 55° to the
horizontal. What is the approximate horizontal distance that the ball travels in
1.5 s?

Answers

Answer:

approximately 13.77 m

Explanation:

We use the kinematic equations for the horizontal motion which is a uniform non-accelerated motion, and with initial velocity equal to 16 * cos(55). This is described by the equation:

[tex]x=16 * cos(55^o) * t = 9.177 * t[/tex]

then at t = 1.5 seconds, the covered distance becomes:

x = 9.177 * (1.5) = 13.7655  m

Round the answer to the number of decimals that the problem asks.

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