Suppose that you take a sample of 500 g of ocean water and let the water evaporate. The mass of the remaining salts is 17 g. What was the salinity of the ocean water

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The salinity of ocean water is 34 ppt.

Explanation:

Salinity is defined as the number of grams of salts present per kilogram of seawater. It is expressed in parts per thousand.

The formula used to calculate the salinity of ocean water or sea water is:

[tex]\text{ Parts per thousand}=\frac{\text{Mass of salts}}{\text{Mass of sea water}}\times 1000[/tex]

We are given:

Mass of salts = 17 g

Mass of sea water = 500 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]\text{ Parts per thousand}=\frac{17g}{500g}\times 1000\\\\\text{ Parts per thousand}=34[/tex]

Hence, the salinity of ocean water is 34 ppt.


Related Questions

Solid mercury (II) oxide produces liquid mercury and oxygen gas

Answers

Mercury(II) oxide, a red solid, decomposes when heated to produce mercury and oxygen gas. Mercury(II) oxide is a red solid. When it is heated, it decomposes into mercury metal and oxygen gas. A reaction is also considered to be a decomposition reaction even when one or more of the products are still compounds.

Which of the following describes light? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.)
A. Light passes through all objects.
B. Light is reflected off the surface of mirrors.
C. Light travels in a straight line.
D. Light waves behave in predictable ways.

Answers

Answer:

The light reflects twice before it finally exits the system. Draw a normal at the point of incidence to the first mirror; measure the angle of incidence (45 degrees); then draw a reflected ray at 45 degrees from the normal. Repeat the process for the second mirror.

Explanation:

Hope that helps!

Balance the chemical equation below using the smallest possible whole number stoichiometric coefficients. FE2O3(s) Fe(s) O2(g)

Answers

Answer:

2Fe₂O₃(s) → 4Fe(s) + 3O₂(g)

Explanation:

The unbalanced reaction is:

Fe₂O₃(s) → Fe(s) + O₂(g)

To balance the oxygen atoms, we put a 2 before Fe₂O₃ and a 3 before O₂(g) - so as to make the total of O atoms in both sides 6 -:

2Fe₂O₃(s) → Fe(s) + 3O₂(g)

There are four Fe atoms on the left side and only one on the right side, so we put a 4 before Fe(s):

2Fe₂O₃(s) → 4Fe(s) + 3O₂(g)

Now the equation is balanced: there is an equal number of both Fe and O atoms in both sides of the equation.

What are the horizontal rows called on the Periodic Table?
O group
period
family

Answers

Answer:

Periods :)

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
If
you are warming yourself near the
campfire, you are experiencing heat
transfer from the fire, through:
Convection
Conduction
Radiation

Answers

Answer:

radiation

Explanation:

Either radiation or convection and radiation

magnesium nitrate is a strong electrolyte. Write the transformation that occurs when solid magnesium nitrate

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

The compound magnesium nitrate is a strong electrolyte. Write the reaction when magnesium nitrate is put into water:

Answer:

Mg(NO3)2(s)--------->Mg^2+(aq) + 2NO3^-(aq)

Explanation:

When we say that a compound is a strong electrolyte, we mean that that the compound dissociates completely in solution to form its ions.

This means that all strong electrolytes attain 100% dissociation of the solid in water according to its stoichiometric equation.

For magnesium nitrate, the reaction equation is;

Mg(NO3)2(s)--------->Mg^2+(aq) + 2NO3^-(aq)

what element is this

Answers

Answer:

neon

Explanation:

there are 10 protons

10 points!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

i think the filtering would make it possible to separate the liquids....

Answer:

My friend is guessing so she says it's letter C

Explanation:

Sorry if she is wrong.

10. Which of these is not a mixture? *
O Oil and Water
O Sand and Soda
O Diet Soda
O They are all mixtures.

Answers

Answer:

They all are mixture I think.

oil and water can not mix :)

What do you notice about the movement of the molecules of the two samples?

Answers

Explanation:

For sample A, I put the temperature to 93.2 C and sample B to 6.8 C. Once I dragged them together, I noticed that the numbers were going down the second I put them together! Sample A was getting colder and Sample B was getting warmer. As I let both the samples do their thing, I realized they weren't changing temperatures anymore. Both samples stopped at 50.0 C and have never changed temperatures since then.

Describe the process of freezing ice cream in terms of heat flow.

Answers

Answer:

Freezing the mix is one of the most important operations in making ice cream, for upon it depend the quality, palatability, and yield of the finished product. Typically, freezing of ice cream is accomplished in two steps: (1) dynamic freezing, where the mix is frozen quickly while being agitated to incorporate air and to limit the size of ice crystals formed; and (2) static freezing, where the partially frozen product is hardened without agitation in a special low-temperature environment designed to remove heat rapidly. Although these steps primarily encompass freezing, or the formation of ice crystals, there are several other important processes that take place during this time that significantly impact the quality of ice cream. Both the dispersion of air bubbles and rearrangement of fat globules occur during the freezing steps.

Explanation:

How many grams of H2O are in 34.53 moles of H2O??​

Answers

Answer:

m=621.54g

Explanation:

number of moles= mass of H2O/molar mass of H2O

n=m/mm

make mass the subject of the formula

m=n*mm

find molar mass of water

H2O=1(16)+2(1)

mm= 18.0g/mol. n=34.53mol

hence, m=34.53mol*18.0g/mol

m=621.54g

Chemistry conversion:

Convert 3.0099 dumps to wigs.
6375.23 dumps = 1 wig
Round your answer to 5 sig figs.

dumps and wigs are made up units for this question.

Answers

Answer:

0.00047212

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Quantity of dumps  = 3.0099 dumps

Unknown:

Amount of wigs in this dumps = ?

Solution:

Since it is given that;

                 6375.23 dumps  = 1 wig

 To find 3.0099dumps;

                3.0099 dumps  =  x wigs

             6375.23x  = 3.0099

                           x  = [tex]\frac{3.0099}{6375.23}[/tex]   = 0.00047212 wig

How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does k^1+ have

Answers

Answer:

protons 19

nuetorns 20

electrons 19

metling point 63.65 C

Explanation:

if an atom with a mass number of 27 has 14 neutrons,it is an isotope of which element​

Answers

Answer:

the number of neutrons in above isotope = A - Z = 27 - 13 = 14. Note: The molar mass of aluminium, which is average of atomic masses of all isotopes = 26.981538 g/mol, since 13Al27 is the major isotope.

Explanation:

   

Answer:

Aluminum

Explanation

mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

Number of protons = mass number - number of neutrons

No of protons = 27-14 = 13

Aluminum contains 13 protons


The building blocks of DNA are like alphabet letters,
because they:
А: Are each associated with a particular sound
B: Can be used in a variety of languages
C: Each have an uppercase and a lowercase form
D: Spell out different instructions depending on their order

Help please

Answers

The answer should be D since DNA is written in codes which can be rearranged like letters to a word

What is the systematic name of the following compound?
Li2S

Answers

Answer:

the systematic name is called Lithium sulfide.

An inorganic substance composed of the elements lithium (Li) and sulfur (S) is known as lithium sulfide [tex](Li_2S)[/tex].

It is a substance that solidifies in the shape of a crystal. Lithium ions in lithium sulfide have a positive charge, while sulfide ions have a negative charge. The chemical lithium sulfide is important in many industries. It is often employed in the synthesis of various lithium compounds, the manufacture of lithium batteries, and the manufacture of ceramics. Due to their high energy density, lithium batteries are often employed in portable electronics and electric vehicles.

Lithium sulfide is an ionic compound that has a high melting point in terms of physical characteristics. Although it is insoluble in water, many organic solvents can help dissolve it.

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3. What do you notice about the temperature of the substance in the test tube after it is placed in the beaker of water?
A)The temperature of the substance remains the same as it sits in the beaker of water.
B) The temperature of the substance decreases as it sits in the beaker of water.
C) The temperature of the substance increases as it sits in the beaker of water.

Answers

Answer:

C: The temperature of the substance increases as it sits in the beaker of water

Explanation:

This question was taken from a video where an attempt was made to investigate the changes in temperature when a substance undergoes change from it's solid phase to its liquid phase.

To do this, as seen in the video online, it shows a solid substance in a test tube being placed in a beaker of water.

From observation, the water in the beaker has a warmer temperature than the solid substance present in the test tube and this in turn makes the test tube gradually increase in temperature.

Thus, the solid substance will as well increase increase in temperature when it is placed in the beaker of water.

I will go to the app and give you brainly Est if u answer correctly ASAPPPPP

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I think it is C

Please help I’ll make brainlist

Answers

Explanation:

c realsed from the galaxie

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A P E X

The combustion of propane (C3H8) creates water and CO2. Looking at the
reaction below, which of the following would be the mole ratio between propane
and carbon dioxide? *
C3H8 +502->4H2O + 3C02

A)3 mole CO2 / 5 mole C3H8

B)3 mole C3H8/4 mole CO2

C)3 mole CO2 / 1 mole C3H8

D)3 mole C3H8 / 1 mole CO2

Answers

Answer:

C)3 mole CO2 / 1 mole C3H8

Explanation:

Match the correct atom to its electronic configuration. please help!!thanks​

Answers

Neon is the tenth element with a total of 10 electrons. So, the correct atom is neon.

A compound is found to contain 25.24 % sulfur and 74.76 % fluorine by weight. To answer the questions, enter the elements in the order presented above. 1. What is the empirical formula for this compound

Answers

Answer:

[tex]SF_5[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, when determining empirical formulas by knowing the by-mass percent, we can first assume we have 25.24 g of sulfur and 74.76 g of fluorine, so we compute the moles:

[tex]n_S=25.24g*\frac{1mol}{32.07g} =0.787mol\\\\n_F=74.76g*\frac{1mol}{19.00g}= 3.935mol[/tex]

Now, we divide the moles of both S and F by the fewest moles, in this case, those of S in order to determine the subscripts in the empirical formula:

[tex]S=\frac{0.787}{0.797}=1 \\\\F=\frac{3.935}{0.797}=5[/tex]

Therefore, the empirical formula is:

[tex]SF_5[/tex]

Best regards!

Equilibrium occurs in what type of reactions?
A. Catalytic
B. Irreversible
C. Reversible
D. Combustion

Answers

Answer:

B. Irreversible

Explanation:

Answer: C  Reversible

Explanation:

Founder's Education Quiz

Which of the following is a true statement? The narrow bay formed by the movement of glaciers are fjords. Coral reefs and sandbars form lagoons. Glaciers affect the size of lagoons. Glacier movements can produce distributaries.

Answers

Answer:

A the first one

Explanation:

Answer:

The Answer is fjords

Explanation:

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maintaining an internal body temperature is one of the key components to maintaining homeostasis

Answers

Answer:

maintaining an internal body temperature is one of the key components to maintaining homeostasis

It's true since homeostasis is the regulation of body temperature

this would have to be true, homeostasis is the regulation of all bodily functions

Will the composition of water molecules vary depending on their source?

Answers

Answer:

It does not matter where the sample of water came from or how it was prepared. Its composition, like that of every other compound, is fixed.

Kichi made a table to identify where she might find acids and bases in her house based on their common uses. Substance ammonium hydroxide sulfuric acid citric acid potassium hydroxide Location cleaning cabinet cosmetics bag refrigerator flashlight What error did Kichi make?
Ammonium hydroxide would be found in the pantry because it is found in vinegar.

Sulfuric acid would be found in the garage because it is used in car batteries,

Citric acid would be found in the garage because it is used to clean rust from metal.
Potassium hydroxide would be found in the kitchen cabinet because it is used in oven cleaner.​

Answers

Answer:

Kichi made the an error in the 2nd row which is Sulfuric acid.

Sulfuric acid would be found in the garage because it is used in car batteries

Explanation:

Ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) is used in household cleaners.

Sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is used in industrial chemicals and car batteries.

Citric acid (H3C6H5O7) is in lemons, limes, and oranges.

Potassium hydroxide is used in batteries.

Kichi made a mistake while locating sulfuric acid which is an acid and is used car batteries ,hence it should be found in garage rather than in cosmetics bag.

What is an acid?

Acids are defined as substances which on dissociation yield H+ ions , and these substances are sour in taste. Compounds HCl, H₂SO₄ and HNO₃ are acids as they yield H+ ions on dissociation.

According to the number of H+ ions which are generated on dissociation acids are classified as mono-protic , di-protic ,tri-protic and polyprotic  acids  depending on the number of protons which are liberated on dissociation.

Acids are widely used in industries  for  production of fertilizers, detergents  batteries and dyes.They are used in chemical industries for production of chemical compounds like salts which are produced by neutralization reactions.

Learn more about acids,here:

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The gas in the discharge cell of a laser contains (in mole percent) 11% CO2, 5.3% N2, and 84% He. (a) What is the molar mass of this mixture

Answers

Answer:

[tex]MM_{mixture}=9.68g/mol[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the molar mass of gaseous mixtures can be determined via a weighted average containing the molar mass of each gas and the mole fraction (mole percent divided by 100) as shown below:

[tex]MM_{mixture}=x_{CO_2}M_{CO_2}+x_{N_2}M_{N_2}+x_{He}M_{He}[/tex]

Now, we plug in to obtain:

[tex]MM_{mixture}=0.11*44g/mol+0.053*28+0.84*4\\\\MM_{mixture}=9.68g/mol[/tex]

Best regards!

Which of the following best describes a galvanic cell?
A. Abattery that requires energy to charge it
B. A battery containing an acid and a base
C. A battery containing a spontaneous redox reaction
D. A battery containing a nonspontaneous reaction

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is C

Explanation:

The option that best describes a galvanic cell is that a battery containing a spontaneous redox reaction. That is option C.

A Galvanic cell is simply defined as an electrochemical cell that uses the movement of electrons in a reduction-oxidation reaction to produce electrical energy for use.

A Galvanic cell is a battery and is made up of a conducting electrolyte solution and two halve cells which include:

one half-cell of metal A(anode) electrode andone half-cell of metal B(cathode) electrode.

In the galvanic cell a spontaneous redox reaction occurs which involves the transfer of electrons from anode to cathode with the release of energy.

Therefore, the option that best describes a galvanic cell is that it is a battery containing a spontaneous redox reaction.

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