Suppose you are thinking of starting your own small business. Consider how your accounting profit is different than your economic profit.

1. Accounting profit is different than economic profit because:

a. economic profit is only important to economists and does not apply to the actual decision to launch a new business.
b. accounting profit includes all financial and opportunity costs of starting a business.
c. economic profit is what is reported on your tax return.
d. accounting profit ignores the opportunity cost of launching a new business

2. b. After doing your research, you are confident that you will make an accounting profit if you launch the business but feel it is very unlikely that you will make an economic profit. In this case, you__________ start the business.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

d

should

Explanation:

Accounting profit= total revenue - explicit cost

Total revenue =price x quantity sold  

Explicit cost includes the amount expended in running the business.

They include rent , salary and cost of raw materials

Economic profit = accounting profit - implicit cost

Implicit cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives

A company should still continue its operations if only economic profit would be earned. This is because in some industries, in the long run, economic profit cannot be earned. For example, in perfect competition


Related Questions

Marcia, age 28, charges all her groceries on her credit card. Yes,no,Depends and why?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 'depends'.

Explanation:

We don't know her exact reasoning for wanting to use a credit card each time but we don't have enough information to 100% say that she does or she doesn't. It depends on what she's buying, when, and why.

You were hired as a consultant to Quigley Company, whose target capital structure is 35% debt, 10% preferred, and 55% common equity. The interest rate on new debt is 6.50%, the yield on the preferred is 6.00%, the cost of common from retained earnings is 11.25%, and the tax rate is 40%. The firm will not be issuing any new common stock. Quigley's WACC is closest to: 8.15% 8.48% 8.82% 9.17% 9.54%

Answers

Answer:

8.15 %

Explanation:

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) is the business Cost of permanent sources of finance pooled together. It shows the risk of the business and is used to evaluate projects.

WACC = Cost of Equity x Weight of Equity + Cost of Preferred Stock x Weight of Preferred Stock + Cost of Debt x Weight of Debt

Remember to use the After tax cost of debt :

After tax cost of debt = Interest x ( 1 - tax rate)

                                    = 6.50% x (1 - 0.40)

                                    = 3.90 %

therefore,

WACC = 11.25% x 55% + 6.00% x 10% +  3.90 % x 35%

            = 8.15 %

Thus,

Quigley's WACC is closest to 8.15 %.

g If the Fed were to set policy according to the Taylor rule, then if real GDP falls by 2 percent below potential GDP, the Fed should Multiple Choice raise the real federal funds rate by 1 percentage point. reduce the real federal funds rate by 1 percentage point. raise the inflation rate by 1 percentage point. change the real federal funds rate until inflation hits the target rate of 4 percent.

Answers

Answer: reduce the real federal funds rate by 1 percentage point

Explanation:

According to the Taylor Rule, the Fed should use monetary policy to stimulate the economy when it dips below the potential GDP.

One way it can do this is to reduce interest rates. This will make the cost of borrowing less and convince both people and businesses to borrow money. They can then spend and invest this money which would contribute to both consumption and investment spending thereby ultimately increasing GDP.

They can reduce interest rates by reducing the federal funds rate.

Portia Grant is an employee who is paid monthly. For the month of January of the current year, she earned a total of 8,988. The FICA tax for social security is 6.2% of the first $128,400 of employee earnings each calendar year and the FICA tax rate for Medicare is 1.45% of all earnings. The FUTA tax rate of 0.6% and the SUTA tax rate of 5.4% are applied to the first $7,000 of an employee's pay. The amount of federal income tax withheld from her earnings was $1,491.37. Her net pay for the month is: (Round your intermediate calculations to two decimal places.) Multiple Choice $6,566.00 $6,809.04 $5,074.63 $7,366.30 $6,375.04

Answers

Answer:

$6,809.04

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what her net pay for the month is

Gross Pay (a) $8,988

Less: Deductions

Social Security Tax $557.26

($8,988 * 6.2%)

Medicare Tax $130.33

($8,988 * 1.45%)

Federal income Tax $1,491.37

Total Deductions (b) $2,178.96

Net Pay (a-b) $6,809.04

($8,988-$2,178.96)

Therefore her net pay for the month is $6,809.04

Question 13 Pina Colada Corp. has the following inventory data: July 1 Beginning inventory 108 units at $19 $2052 7 Purchases 378 units at $20 7560 22 Purchases 54 units at $22 1188 $10800 A physical count of merchandise inventory on July 30 reveals that there are 180 units on hand. Using the FIFO inventory method, the amount allocated to ending inventory for July is $3960. $3492. $3600. $3708.

Answers

Answer:

Endign inventory cost= $3,708

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Purchases 378 units at $20

Purchases 54 units at $22

Under the FIFO (first-in, first-out) method, the ending inventory is calculated using the cost of the lasts units incorporated into inventory:

Ending inventory in units= 180

Endign inventory cost= 54*22 + 126*20

Endign inventory cost= $3,708

The ABCD Partnership has the following balance sheet at January 1, 2017, prior to the admission of new partner, Eden. Cash and current assets $ 39,000 Liabilities $ 52,000 Land 234,000 Adams, capital 26,000 Building and equipment 130,000 Barnes, capital 52,000 Cordas, capital 117,000 Davis, capital 156,000 Total $ 403,000 Total $ 403,000 Eden acquired a 20% interest in the partnership by contributing a total of $71,500 directly to the other four partners. Goodwill is to be recorded. Profits and losses have previously been split according to the following percentages: Adams, 15%; Barnes, 35%; Cordas, 30%; and Davis, 20%. After Eden made his investment, what were the individual capital balances

Answers

Answer:

Adam = $26,000, Barnes = $52,000, Cordas = $117,000, Davis = $156,000 & Eden = $87,750

Explanation:

Net Assets before admission of Eden= $403,000-$52,000 (liabilities) = $351,000. So, this will be 80% i.e (100-20%) after admission of Eden. So, proportionate value = $351,000/80*100 = $438,750

Net assets after admission of Eden = $351,000 + $71,500 = $422,500. So, the difference = $438,750 - $422,500 = $16,250

Goodwill = Eden's proportionate share - Invested Money

Goodwill = [$438,750*20%] - $71,500

Goodwill = $87,750 - $71,500

Goodwill = $16,250

Journal Entry will be:

Cash a/c Dr                $71,500

Goodwill a/c Dr          $16250

To Eden's capital a/c                 $87,750

Individual capital account balances:

Adam = $26,000

Barnes = $52,000

Cordas = $117,000

Davis = $156,000

Eden = $87,750

NuPress Valet has a proposed investment with an initial cost of $62 million and cash flows of $12.5 million for 5 years. Debt represents 44 percent of the capital structure. The cost of equity is 13.7 percent, the pretax cost of debt is 8.5 percent, and the tax rate is 34 percent. What is the company’s WACC?

Answers

Answer:

WACC= 10.14%

Explanation:

Weighted average cost of capital is the average cost of all of the long-term types of finance used by a company weighted according to the that amount of finance used in relation to the total pool of fund.

WACC = (Wd×Kd) + (We×Ke)

After-tax cost of debt = Before tax cost of debt× (1-tax rate)

Kd-After-tax cost of debt  

Ke-Cost of equity  

Wd-Weight f debt  

We-Weight of equity  

After tax cost of debt = (1-T)× Before-tax yield on debt

                                = (1-0.34)× 8.5%

                               =5.61%

Cost of equity = 13.7%

 

WACC = (Wd×Kd) + (We×Ke)

We= 100-44=56%, Wd= 44%

WACC= (5.61%× 44%) + (13.7%× 56%)

        = 10.14%

WACC= 10.14%

 

Many college students are more focused on getting a job after graduation than on planning for their careers. Even if you are not currently pursuing your dream job, successfully managing your career requires many career readiness competencies that employers are already looking for, including self-awareness, self-motivation, ownership/accepting responsibility, and openness to change. This activity is important because enhancing these skills will make you a more attractive job candidate in addition to increasing your ability to manage your career.
The goal of this exercise is to challenge your knowledge of tips for managing your career.
1. Angèle breaks her workday into two main chunks. She reserves the first half of the day—the morning, when she is most productive—for activities that are time-consuming, complex, and don't produce any immediate gratification. She then spends the afternoons catching up on emails and other personally satisfying, albeit mindless, work tasks.
(Click to select) Make every day count Stay informed and network Promote yourself Roll with change and disruption Small things matter during interviews
2. Darnell runs into the CEO of his company while attending a conference in another state. Darnell takes the rare one-on-one opportunity to tell the her about the success he and his team have had on a recent company project.
(Click to select) Make every day count Stay informed and network Promote yourself Roll with change and disruption Small things matter during interviews
3. Wesley loves his current job. However, he still views every new project as an opportunity to gain valuable skills that will make him more marketable to other companies.
(Click to select) Make every day count Stay informed and network Promote yourself Roll with change and disruption Small things matter during interviews
4. Esteban treats every interaction at work as a job interview. He wants his coworkers, subordinates, and supervisors to know that he is a dedicated, conscientious, and hard-working person.
(Click to select) Make every day count Stay informed and network Promote yourself Roll with change and disruption Small things matter during interviews
5. Teresa is the VP of Human Resources at her company. Next week she is attending a training to bring her up to speed on the latest in medical marijuana legislation and how it will impact organizational policies in her state.
(Click to select) Make every day count Stay informed and network Promote yourself Roll with change and disruption Small things matter during interviews
6. Luke thinks he is losing ground on the younger workers in his company because he continuously has to ask them for help with technology-related matters. Luke decides to enroll in some seminars on social media management so that he can update his skill set.
(Click to select) Make every day count Stay informed and network Promote yourself Roll with change and disruption Small things matter during interviews
7. In her LinkedIn profile, Reena lists the major projects she has led successfully with her current employer. For each project, she notes the impact that the project had on the organization's financial performance.
(Click to select) Make every day count Stay informed and network Promote yourself Roll with change and disruption Small things matter during interviews
8. Brandy is offered an interview for her dream job. She spends several days emailing back and forth with the interviewer's administrative assistant to get things set up. The assistant is impressed by his interactions with Brandy because she is prompt and respectful in her responses to him. He passes this information along to his boss.
(Click to select) Make every day count Stay informed and network Promote yourself Roll with change and disruption Small things matter during interviews
9. Monique is quitting her job and moving to another state because her partner was offered a tremendous job there. Monique is excited about the opportunity to recharge and refocus her own career.
(Click to select) Make every day count Stay informed and network Promote yourself Roll with change and disruption Small things matter during interviews
10. Khalil researches the norms for attire at each company he plans to interview with. This way he can be certain to dress according to specific organizational expectations.
(Click to select)
Make every day count
Stay informed and network
Promote yourself
Roll with change and disruption
Small things matter during interviews

Answers

Answer:

1. Angèle ⇒ Make everyday count

She tries to get as much done as possible in the day.

2. Darnell ⇒ Promote yourself

Darnell promotes the work that he and his team has done to a higher ranking person, his CEO.

3. Wesley ⇒ Roll with change and disruption

Wesley is fine with being in his current job or going to another one (change).

4. Esteban ⇒ Promote yourself

He wants everyone to think highly of him and so is promoting himself.

5. Teresa ⇒ Stay informed

Teresa is keeping abreast of information in marijuana legislation.

6. Luke ⇒ Stay informed

Luke is trying to stay informed with technological innovation.

7. Reena ⇒ Promote yourself.

Reena is promoting herself and her achievements on social media.

8. Brandy ⇒ Small things matter during interviews

Her respect for professional etiquette in responding to the interview assistant was a small thing that is likely to go a long way to helping her pass the interview.

9. Monique ⇒ Roll with change and disruption

Her life has been changed and disrupted by this move yet she is excited and looking forward to it. She is rolling with change.

10. Khalil ⇒ Small things matter during interviews

Khalil is trying to dress appropriately for the interview. He is taking an interest in the company's aesthetic values which shows he is paying attention to detail - the smaller things.

benjamin company has the following results of operations for the pat tyear. A foreign company (whose sales will not affect Benjamin's market) offers to buy 4,500 units at $8.05 per unit. In addition to variable manufacturing costs, selling these units would increase fixed overhead by $650 and selling and administrative costs by $350. assuming benjamen has excess capacitty and Benjamin accepts the offr, its profits will:

Answers

Answer:

Increase by $5,975

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the profit

First step is to calculate the Direct Material and Direct labor per unit

Direct Material and Direct labor per unit=$100,000/16,000

Direct Material and Direct labor per unit=$6.25

Second step is to calculate the Relevant Variable Overhead

Relevant Variable Overhead = 20,000 * 20%

Relevant Variable Overhead= $4,000

Third step is to calculate the

Relevant Variable Cost per unit = $4,000 / 16,000

Relevant Variable Cost per unit= $0.25

Fourth step is to calculate the Total Relevant Variable cost per unit

Total Relevant Variable cost per unit = $6.25 + $0.25

Total Relevant Variable cost per unit= $6.5

Fifth step is to calculate the Relevant Contribution Margin per unit

Relevant Contribution Margin per unit = $8.05 - $6.5

Relevant Contribution Margin per unit= $1.55

Sixth step is to calculate the Total Contribution

Total Contribution = 4,500 * $1.55

Total Contribution= $6,975

Now let calculate the profit using this formula

Profit = Contribution - Fixed Cost

Let plug in the formula

Profit = $6,975 - $650 - $350

Profit = $5,975

Therefore If Benjamin accepts the offer, its profits will:Increase by $5,975

On June 3, 2020, Pearl Company sold to Ann Mount merchandise having a sales price of $7,400 (cost $6,660) with terms of n/60, f.o.b. shipping point. Pearl estimates that merchandise with a sales value of $740 will be returned. An invoice totaling $100 was received by Mount on June 8 from Olympic Transport Service for the freight cost. Upon receipt of the goods, on June 8, Mount returned to Pearl $300 of merchandise containing flaws. Pearl estimates the returned items are expected to be resold at a profit. The freight on the returned merchandise was $24, paid by Pearl on June 8. On July 16, the company received a check for the balance due from Mount.
Prepare journal entries for Coronado Company to record all the events in June and July. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below;

On June 3, 2020

Accounts receivable $7,400

         To Sales revenue $7,400

(being sales is recorded)

Cost of goods sold $6,660

          To Inventory $6,660

(Being cost of goods sold is recorded)

On June 8, 2020

Sales returns and Allowance $300  

        To Inventory  $300

(Being sales returns is recorded)

Inventory ($300 × ($6,660 ÷ $7,400)] $270

         To Cost of goods sold  $270

[Being cost of goods returned is recorded)  

Delivery expense $24  

           To Cash  $24

(Being the freight cost is recorded)  

On July 16, 2020

Cash ($7,400 - $300) $7,100

     To Accounts receivable $7,100

(Being collections from customers is recorded)

A buyer's closing statement shows different items, including a purchase price of $58,325, an assumable mortgage of $55,000, a survey fee of $250, total debits of $59,925.25, title insurance of $395, 1% loan origination fee, total credits of $58,295, 2% for discount points, contract deposit of $3,000, and rent prorations of $495. Based on this information, how much money does the buyer need to bring to the closing

Answers

Answer:

$1,630.25

Explanation:

The computation of the money does the buyer required to bring the closing is given below;

= Total debits - total credits

= $59,925.25 - $58,295

= $1,630.25

The difference of total debits and total credits deemed to be the amount required to bring to the closing

Hence, the answer is $1,630.25

Matrix Inc. calculates cost for an equivalent unit of production using weighted average method . Data for July: Work in process inventory, July 1 (36,000 units) Direct materials (100 % completed)$122,400 Conversion (50 % completed) 76,800 Balance in work in process inventory, July 1$199,200 Units started during July 90,000 Units completed and transferred 102,000 Work in process inventory, July 31 24,000 Direct materials (100% completed) Conversion (50% completed) Cost incurred during July: Direct materials$180,000 Conversion costs 288,000 The cost of goods completed and transferred out under the weighted-average method is calculated to be: A. $96,000 B. $476,400 C. $571,200 D. $484,000

Answers

Answer:

Matrix Inc.

The cost of goods completed and transferred out under the weighted-average method is calculated to be:

C. $571,200

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Data for July:

Work in process inventory, July 1 (36,000 units)

Direct materials (100 % completed)                 $122,400

Conversion (50 % completed)                             76,800

Balance in work in process inventory, July 1  $199,200

Units started during July                 90,000

Units completed and transferred  102,000

Work in process inventory, July 31 24,000

Direct materials (100% completed)

Conversion (50% completed)

Cost incurred during July:

Direct materials$180,000

Conversion costs 288,000

Physical flow:

Work in process inventory, July 1 (36,000 units)

Units started during July                 90,000

Units completed and transferred  102,000

Work in process inventory, July 31 24,000

                                                       Units  Direct materials    Conversion

Equivalent units of production:

Units completed and transferred 102,000     102,000           102,000

Ending work in process                  24,000      24,000 (100%)  12,000 (50%)

Total equivalent units                                      126,000            114,000

Cost of production:

                                                  Direct materials    Conversion   Total

Beginning work in process           $122,400             $76,800    $199,200

Costs incurred during July              180,000             288,000     468,000

Total production costs                 $302,400           $364,800   $667,200

Cost per equivalent unit:

                                                  Direct materials    Conversion

Total production costs                 $302,400           $364,800  

Total equivalent units                     126,000               114,000

Cost per equivalent unit                $2.40                  $3.20

Cost assigned to:                         Direct materials    Conversion   Total

Completed and transferred out     $244,800            $326,400  $571,200

Ending work in process                      57,600                 38,400      96,000

Total costs assigned                      $302,400            $364,800  $667,200

According to Value Line, Bestway has a beta of 1.15. If 3-month Treasury bills currently yield 7.9% and the market risk premium is estimated to be 8.3%, what is Bestway's cost of equity capital?
a. 16.2%
b. 9.55%
c. 8.36%
d. 17.45%

Answers

Answer:i think its b

Explanation:

1. The petty cash fund of the Brooks Agency is established at $280. At the end of the current period, the fund contained $198 and had the following receipts: entertainment, $50; postage, $24; and printing, $8. Prepare journal entries to record (a) establishment of the fund and (b) reimbursement of the fund at the end of the current period.

Answers

Answer:

1a

Dr Petty cash $ 280

Cr Cash $ 280

1b

Dr Entertainment $ 50

Dr Postage $ 24

Dr Printing $ 8

Cr Cash $ 82

Explanation:

A. Preparation of the journal entries to record establishment of the fund

Dr Petty cash $ 280

Cr Cash $ 280

( To record petty cash fund created)

1b. Preparation of the journal entries to record

reimbursement of the fund at the end of the current period.

Dr Entertainment $ 50

Dr Postage $ 24

Dr Printing $ 8

Cr Cash $ 82

(50+24+8)

(To Record reimbursement of the fund)

g Excess reserves refer to the Multiple Choice difference between a bank's vault cash and its reserves deposited at the Federal Reserve Bank. minimum amount of actual reserves a bank must keep on hand to back up its customers deposits. difference between actual reserves and loans. difference between actual reserves and required reserves.

Answers

Answer:

difference between actual reserves and required reserves.

Explanation:

Banks must follow government regulations regarding the amount of required reserves that they must hold. Any amount of reserves over the required reserves are considered excess reserves. For example, a bank has $100 in reserves and the required reserves are $80, then the excess reserves = $20.

Assume that the market is originally in equilibrium. Now suppose that this product gains a sudden popularity among consumers. How will this sudden popularity affect the profit of an individual firm in this market in the short run? Choose one: A. The profit of an individual firm decreases from zero, and the firm will incur a loss. B. The profit of an individual firm decreases from a positive value to zero. C. The profit of an individual firm increases from zero to a positive value. D. The profit of an individual firm increases from a smaller positive value to a larger positive value.

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation knflnfgln

ABC Motors ordinarily deals in used cars and does some amount of repair work. Robby entrusted his automobile to ABC Motors to have the oil changed and get new brakes. The car was parked in the lot along with other cars, some of which were for sale. The manager of ABC Motors accidentally sold the car to Connie because she saw it and took it upon herself to offer a good price. The manager was attempting to increase the shop's profit margin. Connie had no idea that the car did not belong to ABC Motors. When Robby went to pick up the car, he was very upset that it was gone. The manager told Robby that he was very sorry, but that he was not negligent and only made an honest mistake. According to the manager, Robby accepted the risk of this type of loss, and his only recourse was against Connie. Which of the following is true regarding the manager's statement that Robby's only recourse is against Connie?

a. The manager is correct.
b. The manager is correct only if Connie's deal was for less than 10% of the fair market value of the car.
c. The manager is incorrect only if Robby has a writing signed by a representative of the repair shop guaranteeing the safety of the car.
d. Because the sale to Connie was an accident, the manager is correct only if Connie can be found and served with process.
e. The manager is incorrect.

Answers

Answer: e. The manager is incorrect.

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the question, the statement that's true regarding the manager's statement that Robby's only recourse is against Connie is that the manager is incorrect.

It should be noted that Connie wasn't aware that the car didn't belong to ABC motors thereby Robby's only recourse is not against Connie. The manager should be able to protect the vehicles brought to the company. In this case, the company is liable and Robby can take up a case against them.

Therefore, the correct option is E

Jack and Jill are the only two residents in a neighborhood, and they would like to hire a security guard. The value of a security guard is $50 per month to Jack and $150 per month to Jill. The competitive wage for a security guard is $120 per month, and irrespective of who pays the guard, the guard will protect the entire neighborhood. Furthermore, suppose Jack earns $1,000 per month and Jill earns $11,000 per month.

Required:
a. What is the most a guard can charge per month and still be assured of being hired by at least one of them?
b. Suppose the competitive wage for a security guard is $120 per month. The local government proposes a plan whereby Jack and Jill each pays 50 percent of this monthly fee, and asks them to vote on this plan. Will the plan be voted in? Would economic surplus be higher if the neighborhood had a guard?

Answers

Answer:

Jack and Jill

a. The most a guard can charge per month and still be assured of being hired by at least one of them = $120

b. The vote will be 50 - 50.  The local authority will decide since there is a 50 - 50 chance.

The economic surplus would be higher if the neighborhood had a guard by $80 ($200 - $120).

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Value of a security guard to Jack = $50 per month

Value of a security guard to Jill = $150 per month

Total value = $200 per month

Competitive wage for a security guard = $120 per month

Harvey Hotels has provided a defined benefit pension plan for its employees for several years. At the end of the most recent year, the following information was available with regard to the plan: service cost: $6.2 million, expected return on plan assets: $1.2 million, actual return on plan assets: $1 million, interest cost: $1.4 million, payments to retired employees: $2 million, and amortization of prior service cost (created when the pension plan was amended causing a drop in the projected benefit obligation): $1.1 million. What amount should Harvey Hotels report as pension expense in its income statement for the year? Group of answer choices $7.5 million $8.7 million $7.7 million $1.4 million

Answers

Answer:

$7.5 million

Explanation:

Calculation to determine What amount should Harvey Hotels report as pension expense in its income statement for the year

Service cost $6.2 million

Add Interest cost $1.4 million

Less Expected return on plan assets($1.2 million)

Add Amortization of prior service cost $1.1 million

Pension expense $7.5 million

Therefore the amount that Harvey Hotels should report as pension expense in its income statement for the year is $7.5 million

Portions of the financial statements for Clear Transmissions Company are provided below.
CLEAR TRANSMISSIONS COMPANY
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 ($ in thousands)
Sales $ 2,160
Cost of goods sold 864
Gross margin 1,296
Salaries expense $ 388
Depreciation expense 250
Amortization expense 38
Interest expense 96
Loss on sale of cash equivalents 20 792
Income before taxes 504
Income tax expense 252
Net Income 252
CLEAR TRANSMISSIONS COMPANY
Selected Accounts from Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31, 2021 and 2020 ($ in 000s)
Year
2021 2020 Change
Cash 135 128 7
Accounts receivable 259 274 (15 )
Inventory 464 478 (14 )
Accounts payable 198 190 8
Salaries payable 106 114 (8)
Interest payable 54 48 6
Income tax payable 45 38 7
Required:
Prepare the cash flows from operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for Clear Transmissions Company using the indirect method. (Enter your answers in thousands (i.e., 5,000 should be entered as 5). Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

Clear Transmissions Company

Clear Transmissions Company

Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2021

Operating activities:            ($ in 000s)

Net Income                                 $252

Depreciation expense                 250

Amortization expense                   38  

Loss on sale of cash equivalents 20

Changes in working capital:

Accounts receivable                      15

Inventory                                        14

Accounts payable                           8

Salaries payable                            (8)

Interest payable                             6

Income tax payable                        7

Cash flow operations              $602

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

CLEAR TRANSMISSIONS COMPANY

Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 ($ in thousands)

Sales                                                    $ 2,160

Cost of goods sold                                   864

Gross margin                                         1,296

Salaries expense                       $ 388

Depreciation expense                 250

Amortization expense                   38

Interest expense                           96

Loss on sale of cash equivalents 20     792

Income before taxes                              504

Income tax expense                              252

Net Income                                             252

CLEAR TRANSMISSIONS COMPANY

Selected Accounts from Comparative Balance Sheets

December 31, 2021 and 2020 ($ in 000s)

Year                                  2021    2020     Change

Cash                                  135       128             7

Accounts receivable       259       274          (15 )

Inventory                         464       478           (14 )

Accounts payable           198        190             8

Salaries payable             106         114            (8)

Interest payable              54          48             6

Income tax payable        45          38              7

Stanford Corporation has four categories of overhead. The expected overhead costs for each category for next year are as follows:

Maintenance $210,000
Materials handling 90,000
Setups 75,000
Inspection 150,000

The company has been asked to submit a bid for a proposed job. The plant manager believes that obtaining this job would result in new business in future years. Bids are usually based upon full manufacturing cost plus 30 percent. Estimates for the proposed job are as follows:

Direct materials $5000
Direct labor (375 hours) $7500
Number of material moves 4
Number of inspections 3
Number of setups 2
Number of machine-hours 150

Expected activity for the four activity-based cost drivers that would be used is:

Machine-hours 10,000
Material moves 2,000
Setups 100
Quality inspections 4,000


Required:
a. Determine the amount of overhead that would be allocated to the proposed job if 20,000 direct labor-hours are used as the volume-based cost driver.
b. Determine the total costs of the proposed job.
c. Determine the company's bid if the bid is based upon full manufacturing cost plus 30 percent.
d. Determine the amount of overhead that would be applied to the proposed project if activity-based costing is used.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

a)

First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 2,325,000 / 20,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $116.25 per direct labor hour

Now, we can allocate overhead:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH=  116.25*375

Allocated MOH= $43,493.75

b)

Total cost= 5,000 + 7,500 + 43,493.75

Total cost= $55,993.75

c)

Selling price= 55,993.75*1.3

Selling price= $72,791.88

d)

First, we need to calculate the activities rate:

Maintenance= 210,000 / 10,000= $21 per machine hour

Materials handling= 90,000 / 2,000= $45 per material move

Setups= 75,000 / 100= $750 per setup

Inspection= 150,000 / 4,000= $37.5 per inspection

Now, we can allocate overhead:

Maintenance= 21*150= 3,150

Materials handling= 45*4= 180

Setups= 750*2= 1,500

Inspection= 37.5*3= 112.5

Total allocated costs= $4,942.5

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Answers

Answer:

what this?

Explanation:

thanks for the points have great day im so sorry if  this was suppose to be an educational question

if the company chooses the lease option, it will have to pay an immediate deposit of 25000 to cover any future damages to the equipment. deposit is refundable at the end of the lease term. the annual lease payments are made at the end of each year. based on a net present value analysis with a discount rate of 20% what is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying the equipment rather than leasing it

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "68,788".

Explanation:

Net cash flow present value = immediate deposit + Annual lease payment present value

[tex]= 25000+(18000\times 2.991)-25000\times 0.402[/tex]

Net cash flow present value [tex]= 78838-10050 = 68788[/tex]

A company acquires a natural resource for and spends another on development of the site and for a nonmovable tangible asset installed at the site and for tangible movable equipment. Both assets have an expected useful life of 10 years. The natural resource is expected to yield units over its expected life. In year​ 1, units are extracted from the resource. What is the depletion expense for year​ 1? (Round any intermediary calculations to the nearest​ cent, and round your final answer to the nearest​ dollar.) A. B. C. D.

Answers

Question Completion:

A company acquires a natural resource for $1,400,000 and spends another $530,000 on development of the site and $320,000 for a non-movable tangible asset installed at the site and $150,000 for tangible movable equipment. Both assets have an expected useful life of 10 years. The natural resource is expected to yield 140,000 units over its expected life. In year 1, 45,000 units are extracted from the resource. What is the depletion expense for year​ 1?

Answer:

The depletion expense for Year 1 is:

= $77,143.50.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Acquisition cost of the natural resource = $1,400,000

Site development cost =                                  530,000

Cost of non-movable equipment =                 320,000

Cost of movable equipment =                         150,000

Total cost of natural resource =                $2,400,000

Expected useful life of assets = 10 years

Expected units yield from the natural resource = 140,000

Resource extracted in Year 1 = 45,000

Depletion rate = $2,400,000/140,000 = $1.7143

Depletion expense for Year 1 = $1.7143 * 45,000 = $77,143.50

At the time of his death on July 9, Aiden held rights in the following real estate: Fair Market Value (on July 9) Apartment building $2,100,000 Tree farm 1,500,000 Pastureland 750,000 Residence 900,000 The apartment building was purchased by Chloe, Aiden's mother, and is owned in a joint tenancy with her. The tree farm and pastureland were gifts from Chloe to Aiden and his two sisters. The tree farm is held in joint tenancy, and the pastureland is owned as tenants in common. Aiden purchased the residence and owns it with his wife as tenants by the entirety. Compute Aiden's gross estate based on the scenarios:

Answers

Answer:

The answer is [tex]\$1,200,000[/tex]"".

Explanation:

[tex]\to [\$500,000 (\frac{1}{3} \times \$1,500,000) + \$250,000 (\frac{1}[3} \times \$750,000 + \$450,000 (\frac{1}[2} \times \$900,000]\\\\\\to \$1,200,000[/tex]

Though this tree farm is jointly held, Aiden is assumed to have given 1/3 of the treatment because his mother gave her a gift to create the lease. The tenancy of the major chunk is subjected to the fifty percent spouse exclusion rule. None of the structures is included as Chloe does not escape Aiden.

A firm with unlimited funds must evaluate five projects. Projects 1 and 2 are independent and Projects 3, 4, and 5 are mutually exclusive. The projects are listed with their returns. A ranking of the projects on the basis of their returns from the best to the worst according to their acceptability to the firm would be ________.

Answers

Answer:

4, 1, 2,

Explanation:

Here are the projects and their returns

Project Return (%)

1 14

2 12

3 10

4 15

5            12

the firm should choose the project with the highest returns

Projects are mutually exclusive if the projects cannot occur at the same time. If one project is chosen, the others cannot be chosen.

Project 3,4,5 are mutually exclusive. If one of the projects are chosen, other projects cannot be chosen.

Project 4 has the highest return, so it would be chosen first.

the next project with the next highest return is project 1 and then project 2

In the Month of March, Chester received orders of 195 units at a price of $15.00 for their product Creak, and in April receives an order for 49 units of their product Creak at $15.00. Chester uses the accrual method of accounting and offers 30 day credit terms. Chester delivers 0 units in March, 195 units in April and 49 units in May. They received payment for 195 units in April, and payment for 49 units in May. How much revenue is recognized on the March income statement from this order

Answers

Answer:

Chester

The revenue that is recognized on the March income statement from this order is:

= $0.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Selling price of Creak = $15 per unit

                                 March     April        May        Total

Orders received        195           49                         244

Orders delivered          0          195          49          244

Sales revenue            $0    $2,925     $735     $3,660

Cash receipt                       $2,925     $735     $3,660

Revenue recognized $0    $2,925     $735     $3,660

b) Revenue is to be recognized when performance obligations have been fulfilled according to the new Revenue standard IFRS 15 or GAAP ASC 606, as may be applicable.

Asian Lamp Company manufactures lamps. The estimated number of lamp sales for the last three months for the current year are as follows: Month Sales October 10,000 November 14,000 December 13,000 Finished goods inventory at the end of September was 3,000 units. Ending finished goods inventory is budgeted to equal 25 percent of the next month's sales. Asian Lamp expects to sell the lamps for $25 each. January sales is projected at 16,000 lamps. How many lamps should be produced in October

Answers

Answer:

13,750 lamps

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How many lamps should be produced in October

Numbers of lamps=(13,000 × 0.25) + 14,000 − (14,000 × 0.25)

Numbers of lamps=3,250+14,000-3,500

Numbers of lamps= 13,750 lamps

Therefore The numbers of lamps that lamps should be produced in October is 13,750 lamps

On January 1, Year 1, Eureka Company issued $290,000 of 4-year, 5% bonds at face value. The annual cash payment for interest is due on January 1 of each year beginning January 1, Year 2. Based on this information, what is the total amount of liabilities related to these bonds that will be reported on the balance sheet at December 31, Year 1

Answers

Answer:

$304,500

Explanation:

Interest payable on December 31, year 1 = $290,000 * 5%

Interest payable on December 31, year 1 = $14,500

Total amount of liabilities to be reported on the Balance Sheet, year 1:

= $290,000 + $14,500

= $304,500

So, the total amount of liabilities related to these bonds that will be reported on the balance sheet at December 31, Year 1 is $304,500.

On December 1, a six-month liability insurance policy was purchased for $1,134. Analyze the required adjustment as of December 31 using T accounts, and then formally enter this adjustment in the general journal. (Trial balance is abbreviated as TB.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

As the insurance policy would be for 6 months

So per month it is

= $1,134 ÷ 6 months

= $189

Now the T account is

Prepaid insurance

Opening balance $1,134     Insurance expense $189

balance $945

Income statement

Adjustment $189

Journal entry

Insurance expense $189

      To Prepaid insurance $189

(Being insurance expense is recorded)

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