Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Debt = 0.65
Weight = 39.39%
Cost for debt = 2%
Product = 39.39% × 2%
= 0.3939 × 0.02
= 0.007878
Equity = 1.00
Weight = 60.61%
Cost for equity = 6%
Product = 60.61% × 6%
= 0.6061 × 0.06
= 0.036366
Weighted average floatation cost:
= 0.007878 + 0.036366
= 0.044244
= 4.42%
The true cost of the building will then be:
= Funds needed / (1 - Floatation cost)
= $43,000,000 / (1 - 0.044244)
= $43,000,000 / 0.955756
= $44,990,562
A company had a beginning balance in retained earnings of $43,300. It had net income of $6,300 and declared and paid cash dividends of $5,700 in the current period. The ending balance in retained earnings equals:
The journal entry to record the use of utilities in a factory could include which two of the following: (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.)
Debit to Factory Overhead
Credit to Factory Overhead
Debit to Factory Utilities Payable
Credit to Factory Utilities Payable
Credit to Raw Materials
Credit to Factory Wages Payable
Answer:
Debit to Factory Overhead
Credit to Factory Utilities Payable
Explanation:
The journal entry to record the use of utilities in a factory is as follows:
Factory overhead Dr XXXXX
To Factory utilities payable XXXXX
(Being the utilities usage is recorded)
Here the factory overhead is debited as it increased the expenses and credited the factory utilities payable as it also increased the liabilities
So, the above represent the answer
During 2021, its first year of operations, Ashbaugh Industries recorded sales of $21,000,000 and experienced returns of $1,400,000. Returns are accounted for as they occur, with additional estimated returns accrued at the end of the period. Cost of goods sold totaled $12,600,000 (60% of sales). The company estimates that 8% of all sales will be returned. The year-end adjusting journal entry to account for anticipated sales returns would include a:
Answer:
Credit to refund liability of $280,000.
Explanation:
The year end adjusting entry would be
Sales Return $280,000 ($21 million × 8% - $1,400,000)
Refund Liability $280,000
(Being the anticipated sales return is recorded)
Here the sales return is debited as it increased the sales return and the refund liability is credited as it increased the liabilities
The same is to be considered
On January 1, two years ago, Parkway Corporation purchased all of the outstanding common stock of Shaw Company for $220,000 cash. On that date, Shaw's net assets had a book value of $148,000. Equipment with an 8-year life was undervalued by $20,000 in Shaw's financial records. Shaw has a database that is valued at $52,000 and will be amortized over ten years. Shaw reported net income of $25,000 in the year of acquisition and $32,500 in the following year. Dividends of $2,500 were declared and paid in each of those two years.
The third year of operations is now complete. For each of the two companies, selected account balances as of December 31 for this third year are as follows: Park way ShawRevenues 250,000 142,500Expenses 175,000 100,000 Equipment 125,000 60,000 Retained earnings, begining of the year 150,000 75,000Dividend paid 25,000 5,000What is consolidated net income for the third year of operations if the parent company uses the partial equity method?
A) $109,800
B) $112,000
C) $115,000
D) $117,500
E) $113,500
Answer:
A) $109,800
Explanation:
The computation of the consolidated net income using the partial equity method is as follows;
= Park way revenue + Shaw revenue - part way expenses - shaw expenses - dividend declared - amortization expenses
= $25,0000 + $142,500 - $175,000 - $100,000 - $2,500 - ($52,000 ÷ 10 years)
= $109,800
Hence, the correct option is A.
Suppose that there are two types of cars, good and bad. The qualities of cars are not observable but are known to the sellers. Risk-neutral buyers and sellers have their own valuation of these two types of cars
Types of Cars Buyers Valuation Seller Valuation
Good (50% probability) 5,000 4,500
Bad ( 50% probability) 3,000 2.500
When a buyer does not observe the quality, what is the highest price she will offer for a used car if she ignores adverse selection?
A. $2,500
B. $3,000
C. $4,000
D. $4,500
Answer:
C. $4,000
Explanation:
If he buyer does not have complete information about the car's quality, he/she will likely offer the expected value for a car = ($3,000 x 50%) + ($5,000 x 50%) = $4,000 car. In this type of scenarios, sellers of lemons (bad cars) are benefited since they are able to get a higher price, but sellers of goods cars are hurt because buyers assume their cars are bad.
Macmillan Toys Inc. is looking to expand internationally and wishes to develop a new product line that is highly localized while keeping their cost structure below that of their rivals. Macmillan Toys Inc. has been successful with implementing a blue ocean strategy in their main strategic business units and as such wishes to pursue a ________ strategy for their international operations. Multiple Choice transnational multidomestic international global standardization
Answer:
Multi domestic strategy
Explanation:
Blue Ocean strategy is one in which a company puts emphasis on having a product that had more quality than the competition.
This implies that the company can make more profit as consumers are willing not pay higher price for the product.
Macmillan Toys Inc. is looking to expand internationally and wishes to develop a new product line that is highly localized while keeping their cost structure below that of their rivals.
They can do this by adopting the multidomestic strategy.
This strategy is designed to get maximum local response by tailoring the product and marketing approach to the country in which they are selling.
So different countries will have their unique product specifications
Macmillan Toys Inc. has been successful with implementing a blue ocean strategy in their main strategic business units and as such wishes to pursue a Transnational strategy.
What is a Transnational Strategy?A transnational strategy is adopted by businesses that wish to conduct their affairs across various nations.
This strategy ensures that there is cooperation and synergy between all the operational branches of the nation across the world. This strategy will be adopted by Macmillan Toys Incorporated.
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Perry Freight Co. leased a trailer to Harper Inc. for use in delivering inventory. The finance lease has a 3-year term, 5% implicit rate, and begins on January 1, 2018. The lease requires a down payment of $10,000 and two equal annual lease payments on December 31 of 2018 and 2019. The list price of the trailer on the inception date is $50,000. What is the dollar amount of each annual payment that Perry Freight Co. will receive
Answer: $21512
Explanation:
The dollar amount of each annual payment that Perry Freight Co. will receive will be calculated thus:
Lease Price of trailer = $50,000
Less: Down payment = $10,000
PV = $50,000 - $10,000 = $40,000
The present value will be the value of the annual installments multiplied by the annuity factor. Therefore,
$40,000 = Annual installment × 1.8594
Annual installment = $40,000 / 1.8594
Annual installment = $21512
The dollar amount of each annual payment that Perry Freight Co. will receive is $21512.
Ivanhoe Corporation, a manufacturer of Mexican foods, contracted in 2020 to purchase 1000 pounds of a spice mixture at $4.00 per pound, delivery to be made in spring of 2021. By 12/31/20, the price per pound of the spice mixture had dropped to $3.70 per pound. In 2020, Ivanhoe should recognize:______________
LAnswer:
Loss of $300
Explanation:
Calculation for the what Ivanhoe should recognize in 2020
2020 Recognized Amount=(1,000 pound*$4.00 per pound)-(1,000 pound*$3.70 per pound)
2020 Recognized Amount=4,000 pound-3,700 pound
2020 Recognized Amount=300 pound
Therefore what Ivanhoe should recognize in 2020 is LOSS of 300 pound
A falling price level is a symptom of an unhealthy economy, if prices have fallen due to _________. It is symptom of a healthy economy if prices have fallen due to _________
Answer:
A decrease in the demand for goods and services; an increase in the supply of goods and services.
Explanation:
In the case of the unhealthy economy, if the price is fall so it is because of reduction in the demand of the products and services while on the other hand if there is a healthy economy and now the price is fallen so it is because of the supply of the goods and services are rised up.
Therefore the last option is correct
And, the rest of the options are incorrect
Identify the impact on either the supply or demand of loanable funds following the events listed below. Economic conditions deteriorate, prompting households to save a larger portion of their income. will In an effort to balance the budget, the government increases taxes paid by businesses. will Economic conditions improve, increasing the demand for goods and services. will Innovations in robotics technology vastly improves productivity within manufacturing firms. will
Answer:
1. Economic conditions deteriorate, prompting households to save a larger portion of their income. SUPPLY will INCREASE.
Loanable funds are created by financial institutions from the savings that households deposit in them. If households start saving more, the amount of loanable funds created will be more which means an increase in supply.
2. In an effort to balance the budget, the government increases taxes paid by businesses. DEMAND will DECREASE.
Businesses comprise a large portion of the market demanding loanable funds. If their taxes increase, they will reduce the loanable funds they get which they use for investment because they will not see the need of investing more if their profitability will suffer from taxation.
3. Economic conditions improve, increasing the demand for goods and services. DEMAND will INCREASE.
With goods and services in high demand, businesses will seek more loanable funds to expand their capacity and produce more goods and services.
4. Innovations in robotics technology vastly improves productivity within manufacturing firms. DEMAND will INCREASE.
Demand for loanable funds will increase as businesses invest in the innovations to take advantage of the improved productivity offered by them.
The impact of the demand and supply in the given situations would be as follows:
1). Increase in Supply
2). Decrease in Demand
3). Increase in Demand
4). Increase in Demand
Demand and Supply
Demand and Supply are affected by various factors including price, income, and many others.
The fall in the economic conditions and people promoting savings would cause an increase in supply because the demand would decrease due to emphasis on savings.
The increased taxation would cause the purchasing power of the people to fall and thus, the demand would decrease.
The improvement in economic conditions implies more purchasing powers and hence, the demand will increase.
The enhanced productivity increases employment and hence, more will be demanded.
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During March 2019, Alaska Corporation recorded $266,000 of costs related to factory overhead. Alaska's overhead application rate is based on direct labor hours. The preset formula for overhead application estimated that $250,000 would be incurred, and 12,500 direct labor hours would be worked. During March, 12,500 hours were actually worked. Use this information to determine the amount of overhead over or under applied. Enter overapplied overhead as a negative number. (round
Answer:
Underapplied overhead= $16,000
Explanation:
Because the estimated and real direct labor hours are the same, the estimated overhead equals the allocated overhead.
Allocated overhead= $250,000
Actual overhead costs= $266,000
To calculate the over/under allocation, we need to use the following formula:
Under/over applied overhead= real overhead - allocated overhead
Under/over applied overhead= 266,000 - 250,000
Underapplied overhead= $16,000
Dukelow Corporation has two divisions: the Governmental Products Division and the Export Products Division. The Governmental Products Division's divisional segment margin is $41,300 and the Export Products Division's divisional segment margin is $93,700. The total amount of common fixed expenses not traceable to the individual divisions is $106,800. What is the company's net operating income (loss)?
a) $241,800
b) $135,000
c) $28,200
d) $135,000
Answer:
c) $28,200
Explanation:
Calculation for What is the company's net operating income (loss)
Governmental products division's divisional margin segment $41,300
Add Export Products Division's divisional segment margin $93,700
Total divisional segment margin $135,000
($41,300+$93,700)
Less Common fixed expenses not traceable to the individual divisions ($106,800)
Company's net operating income $28,200
($135,000-$106,800)
Therefore the company's net operating income is $28,200
3. Hayden Company currently sells widgets for $160 per unit. The variable cost is $60 per unit and total fixed costs equal $240,000 per year. Sales are currently 40,000 units annually, and the income tax rate is 40 percent. Required: a. Calculate the contribution margin per unit.
Answer:
The contribution margin per unit is $100
Explanation:
The computation of the contribution margin per unit is shown below:
The Contribution margin per unit is
= Selling price per unit - variable cost per unit
= $160 - $60
= $100
hence, the contribution margin per unit is $100
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
ABC Company has completed the basic format to be used in preparing the statement of cash flows (indirect method). Listed below in random order are line items to be included in the statement of cash flows.
Purchase of equipment $2,210
Decrease in inventory 253
Increase in prepaid rent 75
Payment of dividends 360
Depreciation expense 184
Increase in accounts receivable 530
Increase in accounts payable 160
Gain on sale of land 136
Net income 1,878
Repayment of notes payable 493
Cash received from the sale of land 67
Issuance of common stock 2,440
Required:
1. What is the net cash provided by operating activities?
a. $926 Inflow.
b. $1,198 Inflow.
c. $420 Inflow.
d. $324 Inflow.
2. What is the net cash provided by Investing activities?
a. $2,143 outflow.
b. $2,279 outflow.
c. $1,959 outflow.
d. $2,095 outflow.
3. What is the net cash flow by financing activities?
a. $1,587 Inflow.
b. $1.947 Inflow.
c. $2,080 Inflow.
d. $2,440 Inflow.
Answer:
1. b. $1,198 Inflow
2. a. $2,143 outflow
3. a. $1,587 Inflow.
Explanation:
Determination of net cash provided by operating activities
$
Cash flow from Operating Activities
Net income 1,878
Adjust for :
Depreciation expense 184
Decrease in inventory 253
Increase in prepaid rent (75)
Increase in accounts receivable (530)
Increase in accounts payable 160
Gain on sale of land (136)
Net cash provided by operating activities 1,734
Determination of net cash provided by Investing activities
$
Cash flow from Investing Activities
Purchase of equipment (2,210)
Cash received from the sale of land 67
Net cash provided by Investing activities (2,143)
Determination of net cash flow by financing activities
$
Cash flow from Financing Activities
Payment of dividends (360)
Issuance of common stock 2,440
Repayment of notes payable (493)
Net cash flow by financing activities 1,587
Jeff and Riley were married for 35 years when Riley died in July of 2016. The couple have two children who are 6 and 10 years old. Which of the following applies to Jeff regarding filing status?a) Jeff can file using any status he wants for the next 3 yearsb) Since Jeff’s spouse died during the year, he may be entitled to the special qualifying widower with dependent child benefits for tax year 2017 and 2018c) Since Jeff’s spouse died during the year, he may be entitled to the special qualifying widower with dependent child benefits for tax year 2016 onlyd) Since Jeff’s spouse died during the year, he may be entitled to the special qualifying widower with dependent child benefits for tax year 2017 only
Answer:
(D) I think
Explanation:
When your husband or spouse dies,you file as a widower. If he has children he could get extra benefits because he can file his kids as a Dependent on his Taxes.
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With Riley having died in 2016, the procedure would be that b) Since Jeff’s spouse died during the year, he may be entitled to the special qualifying widower with dependent child benefits for tax year 2017 and 2018.
Special Qualifying WidowerAllows a widower to still fill taxes jointly as a married person for two years after the spouse dies. Can only apply if there is at least a single dependent child.There are two dependent children in this scenario so Jeff qualifies for this filling status. As Riley died in 2016, Jeff's two years would be the years 2017 and 2018.
In conclusion, option B is correct.
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Zycon has produced 10,000 units of partially finished Product A. These units cost $15,000 to produce, and they can be sold to another manufacturer for $20,000. Instead, Zycon can process the units further and produce finished Products X, Y, and Z. Processing further will cost an additional $22,000 and will yield total revenues of $35,000. Identify whether the item is relevant or irrelevant to the sell or process further decision.
Answer:
Cost relevant or irrelevant for decision making to sell or process further
a. $15,000 already incurred is not relevant because this is sunk cost. This cannot be avoided or changed.
b. $20,000 selling price is relevant for decision making because this incremental revenue is generated if goods are sold semi-finished.
c. $22,000 additional selling price is for decision making because this cost is required for further processing and shall be incurred.
d. $35,000 revenue from processing is relevant for decision making because this incremental revenue is generated if goods are after further processing.
This company purchased a truck at a cost of $12,000. The truck has an estimated residual value of $2,000 and an estimated life of 5 years, or 100,000 hours of operation. The truck was purchased on January 1, 2012, and was used 27,000 hours in 2012 and 26,000 hours in 2013. Refer to Fabian Woodworks. If the company uses the units-of-production method, what is the depreciation rate per hour for the equipment
Answer:
The correct answer is $0.10 per hour
Explanation:
According to the scenario, the calculation of the depreciation rate per hour using the units-of-production method is as follows
= (Purchase cost - estimated residual value) ÷ (estimated hours of operation)
= ($12,000 - $2,000) ÷ (100,000 hours)
= ($10,000) ÷ (100,000 hours)
= $0.10
hence, the depreciation rate per hour for the equipment is $0.10
Using your accounting knowledge, fill in the following separate income statements a through e. Identify any negative amount by putting it in parentheses.
Statements:
a b c d e
Sales $100,000 $805,000 $2,000 $450,000 $100,000
Cost of goods sold
Merchandise inventory (beginning) $10,000 $0 $100 $80,000 $25,000
Total Cost of merchandise purchases $30,000 $300,000 $0 $100,000 $10,000
Merchandise inventory (ending) ($10,000) $10,000 ($10) ($50,000) ($10,000)
Cost of goods sold $30,000 $290,000 $90 $130,000 $25,000
Gross Profit $70,000 $515,000 $1,910 $320,000 $75,000
Expenses $10,000 $150,000 $1,000 $400,000 $50,000
Net Income (loss) $60,000 $365,000 $910 ($80,000) $25,000
Answer:
Income Statements a b c d e
Sales $100,000 $805,000 $2,000 $450,000 $100,000
Cost of goods sold ($30,000) ($290,000) ($90) ($130,000) ($25,000)
Gross Profit $70,000 $515,000 $1,910 $320,000 $75,000
Expenses ($10,000) ($150,000) ($1,000) ($400,000) ($50,000)
Net Income (loss) $60,000 $365,000 $910 ($80,000) $25,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Income Statements a b c d e
Sales $100,000 $805,000 $2,000 $450,000 $100,000
Cost of goods sold
Merchandise inventory
(beginning) $10,000 $0 $100 $80,000 $25,000
Purchases $30,000 $300,000 $0 $100,000 $10,000
inventory (ending) ($10,000) ($10,000) ($10) ($50,000) ($10,000)
Cost of goods sold $30,000 $290,000 $90 $130,000 $25,000
Gross Profit $70,000 $515,000 $1,910 $320,000 $75,000
Expenses $10,000 $150,000 $1,000 $400,000 $50,000
Net Income (loss) $60,000 $365,000 $910 ($80,000) $25,000
A payroll tax is collected by which of the following methods?
A.
It is automatically deducted as a percentage of the paycheck.
B.
The paycheck is brought to the bank for the tax to be deducted.
C.
The payroll tax is paid with the income tax on April 15 of each year.
D.
The government deducts a percentage of your paycheck directly from your personal bank account.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
A.
It is automatically deducted as a percentage of the paycheck.
Explanation:
just did it on the exam
Dan Pink argues that for 21st century tasks in creative businesses the mechanistic, reward-and-punishment approach will not work best because creativity is often constrained when immediate monetary rewards are offered in return for success. a. Trueb. False
Answer: True
Explanation:
This statement is true. Dan Pink argued that when it came to creative businesses, it would be best to use intrinsic as opposed to extrinsic rewards to encourage employees as extrinsic rewards such as money could constrain creativity.
Intrinsic rewards are those that are psychologically rewarding such as giving employees tasks that are fulfilling and make them feel part of the team as well as positive feedback from employers.
R. C. Barker makes purchasing decisions for his company. One product that he buys costs $50 per unit when the order quantity is less than 500. When the quantity ordered is 500 or more, the price per unit drops to $48. The ordering cost is $30 per order and the annual demand is 7,500 units. The holding cost is 10 percent of the purchase cost. If R. C. orders 500 units each time he places an order, what would the total annual holding cost be
Answer:
$1,200
Explanation:
total annual holding cost = average number of units in inventory x annual holding cost per unit
average number of units in inventory = 500 units / 2 = 250 unitsannual holding cost per unit = $48 x 10% = $4.8total annual holding cost = $4.80 x 250 units = $1,200
Total annual holding cost per unit includes all the costs associated to keeping a certain inventory level, e.g. warehouse costs like rent and utilities, salaries of hte employees that work in the warehouse, insurance, etc.
Adams Company is a manufacturing company that has worked on several production jobs during the first quarter of the year. Below is a list of all the jobs for the quarter: Job. No. Balance 356 $ 450 357 1,235 358 378 359 689 360 456 Jobs 356, 357, 358, and 359 were completed. Jobs 356 and 357 were sold at a profit of $500 on each job. What is the balance of Sales for Adams Company at the end of the first quarter
Answer: $2,685
Explanation:
For the balance of Sales, look at Jobs that were sold in the first quarter.
Jobs 356 and 357.
They were sold at $500 profit each.
Balance of sales = (450 + 500) + (1,235 + 500)
= $2,685
8-4 Valuing Commercial Real Estate BuildingOne Properties is a limited partnership formed with the express purpose of investing in commercial real estate. The firm is currently considering the acquisition of an office building that we refer to simply as building B. Building B is very similar to building A, which recently sold for $36,960,000. BuildingOne has gathered general information about the two buildings, including valuation information for building A:
Answer:
the question is incomplete:
Buildings A and B are similar in size (80,000 and 90,000 square feet, respectively). However, the two buildings differ both in maintenance costs ($23 and $30 per square foot) and rental rates ($100 versus $120 per square foot). At this point, we do not know why these differences exist. Nonetheless, the differences are real and should somehow be accounted for in the analysis of the value of building B using data based on the sale of building A. Building A sold for $462 per square foot, or $36,960,000. This reflects a sales multiple of six times the building’s net operating income (NOI) of $6,160,000 per year and a capitalization rate of 16.67%.
NOI of building A = ($100 x 80,000 ft²) - ($23 x 80,000 ft²) = $6,160,000
NOI of building B = ($120 x 90,000 ft²) - ($30 x 90,000 ft²) = $8,100,000
building B's market value = NOI / capitalization rate = $8,100,000 / 0.1667 = $48,600,000
property value = $48,600,000 / 90,000 ft² = $540 per ft²
which of these statements reflects a long-term goal
A- "I want to be a public relation specialist"
B- " I want to pass my state licensing exam"
C- "I want to enroll in weekend classes"
Answer:
A. "I want to be a public relation specialist"
Explanation:
"I want to be a public relation specialist" of these statements reflects a long-term goal.
What is the statement?Statements are sentences that express a fact, idea, or opinion. Statements do not ask questions, make requests or give commands. They are also not utterances. Statements are sentences that express a fact, idea, or opinion. Statements do not ask questions, make requests or give speech acts. They are also not exclamations.
A corporation or organization's public image is created and maintained by public relations professionals. They produce material, such as press releases and social media posts, that influence public perception of the business or organization and raise brand recognition. statement
This concept is significant to the ethnographic interview process by conducting an ethnographical interview, the interviewer is attempting to gain a good understanding of the social difficulties in which clients and their family units exist and how they perceive and understand those situations.
Therefore, option (A) is correct.
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who want to do 1v1 lol with me
Answer:
nnm,v xcmnm,bkljmbihutjhuF
Explanation:
What are the step(s) when using the Sales with Payment customer
workflow?
Answer:
Option (d) is correct
Explanation:
Create Invoice > Receive Payment deposited to the Undeposited Funds account > Create Bank Deposit.
Hope this provides to your accomplishment. Hit Same to stimulates the specialists to provide characteristic explications.
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Ivanhoe purchased a patent from Vania Co. for $1,240,000 on January 1, 2018. The patent is being amortized over its remaining legal life of 10 years, expiring on January 1, 2028. During 2020, Ivanhoe determined that the economic benefits of the patent would not last longer than 6 years from the date of acquisition. What amount should be reported in the balance sheet for the patent, net of accumulated amortization, at December 31, 2020
Answer: $744,000
Explanation:
The amount that should be reported in the balance sheet for the patent, net of accumulated amortization, at December 31, 2020 will be:
First, we have to calculate the amortization recorded up to 2019. This will be:
= (1,240,000 / 10) x 2
= 248,000
The we calculate the amortization to be recognized in 2020. This will be:
= (1,240,000 – 248,000) / 4
= 248,000
The amount that should be reported in the balance sheet for the patent, net of accumulated amortization, at December 31, 2020 will be:
= 1240000 - 248000 - 248000
= $744,000
Peter has just paid $100 for a comic book, not because he thinks it is worth $100 or because he likes comic books, but because he thinks he can sell it for $200 next month. Peter is:
Answer:
investing
Explanation:
buying somthing to sell later because of the profit
Adelberg Company has two products: A and B. The annual production and sales of Product A is 1,900 units and of Product B is 1,300 units. The company has traditionally used direct labor-hours as the basis for applying all manufacturing overhead to products. Product A requires 0.4 direct labor-hours per unit and Product B requires 0.7 direct labor-hours per unit. The total estimated overhead for next period is $101,075. The company is considering switching to an activity-based costing system for the purpose of computing unit product costs for external reports. The new activity-based costing system would have three overhead activity cost pools--Activity 1, Activity 2, and Order Size--with estimated overhead costs and expected activity as follows:
Expected Activity
Activity Cost Pools Estimated Overhead Costs $ Product A Product B Total
Activity 1 $31,031 1,000 300 1,300
Activity 2 22,249 1,600 300 1,900
Order size 15,476 200 200 400
Total $ 68,756 (Note: The Order Size activity cost pool's costs are allocated on the basis of direct labor-hours.) The predetermined overhead rate under the traditional costing system is closest to:________
a. $11.71 per DLH
b. $38.69 per DLH
c. $171.89 per DLH
d. $23.87 per DLH
Answer:
$60.53 per DLH
Explanation:
Calculation for what the predetermined overhead rate under the traditional costing system is closest to:
First step is to calculate the Direct Labor hours each product
Using this formula
Direct Labor hours=Annual production and sales*Direct Labor hour per unit
Direct Labor hours for Product A=1,900 units*0.4 direct labor-hours per unit
Direct Labor hours for Product A=760
Direct Labor hours for Product B=1,300 units*0.7 direct labor-hours per unit
Direct Labor hours for Product A=910
Second step is to calculate the Total Direct Labor hours for Product for Product A and Product B
Product A and B Total Direct Labor hours for Product =760+910
Product A and B Total Direct Labor hours for Product=1,670
Now let calculate the predetermined overhead rate under the traditional costing system using this formula
Predetermined overhead rate =Estimated Overhead/Activity base(Direct Labor Hours)
Let plug in the formula
Predetermined overhead rate=$101,075/1,670
Predetermined overhead rate=$60.53 per DLH
The predetermined overhead rate under the traditional costing system is closest to:$60.53 per DLH
Portions of the financial statements for Peach Computer are provided below.
PEACH COMPUTER
Income Statement
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Net sales $1,925,000
Expenses:
Cost of goods $1,100,000
sold
Operating expenses 610,000
Depreciation expense 55,000
Income tax expense 45,000
Total expenses 1,810,000
Net income $ 115,000
PEACH COMPUTER
Selected Balance Sheet Data
December 31
Increase (I) or Decrease
2021 2020 (D)
Cash $107,000 $87,500 $19,500 (I)
Accounts receivable 45,500 51,500 6,000 (D)
Inventory 80,000 57,500 22,500 (I)
Prepaid rent 3,500 6,000 2,500 (D)
Accounts payable 50,000 39,500 10,500 (I)
Income tax 5,500 12,500 7,000 (D)
Required: Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for Peach Computer using the indirect method. (List cash outflows and any decrease in cash as negative amounts.)
Answer:
Cash flow from Operating Activities
Net income 115,000
Add Depreciation 55,000
Add Income tax 45,000
Decrease in Accounts receivable 6,000
Increase in Inventory (22,500)
Decrease in Prepaid rent 2,500
Increase in Accounts payable 10,500
Cash Generated from Operations 211,500
Income tax paid (38,000)
Net Cash from Operating Activities 173,500
Explanation :
The operating activities section of the statement of cash flows shows the Cashflow results from the Operating or Normal trading business of the organization.