T?F in 1610, galileo was the first person to observe, with the aid ofa telescope, these four moons orbiting jupiter. explain why galileo's observation of this motion did not support the geocentric model of our solar system.

The exchange of land for service or money in the Middle Ages resulted in a political system that Created many different types of ties, both horizontal and hierarchal.

The exchange of land for service or money in the Middle Ages resulted in a political system that was based on feudalism. This system granted the nobility the right to own land in exchange for their loyalty and service, including military service. This system provided a way to maintain power and control over the lower classes. The nobles were given full control of their land, including the power to tax the peasants living on it.

This system also granted the King a great deal of power, as he could grant land to loyal followers and could reward them with more land for their loyalty and service. The peasants also had certain rights, such as the right to use the land for their own needs. This system of exchanging land for service or money allowed the nobles and the King to maintain their power, while still providing some protection and rights to the peasants.

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The Question-

The exchange of land for service or money in the Middle Ages resulted in a political system that___________.

False. In fact, the end of World War II brought about a period of economic prosperity in the United States known as the post-war economic boom.

False. In fact, the end of World War II brought about a period of economic prosperity in the United States known as the post-war economic boom. This was due in part to the increase in military spending during the war, which led to an increase in production and employment. After the war, the government continued to invest in industries such as construction and transportation, which further fueled economic growth. While there were some economic downturns during this time, such as the 1949 recession, overall the post-war period was characterized by high levels of economic growth and consumer spending. So, the statement that a deep recession followed the end of World War II is not true.

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Susan B. Anthony was brave as she battled for women's and African American suffrage, or the right to vote. she also spoke out against slavery.

Susan voted in the presidential election of 1872 and was detained as a result. With the passage of the 19th Amendment in 1920, women were finally granted the right to vote.

Bravery was displayed by Susan B. Anthony. She voted even though she was aware that doing so might result in incarceration because she believed it was unfair that women didn't enjoy the same level of freedom as males. Because she fought for what she believed in for most of her life, she demonstrated tenacity.

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The Mughal Empire in India reached its cultural apex during the reign of Emperor Akbar and continued to flourish under his successors, Jahangir and Shah Jahan.

The Mughal Empire was a powerful and influential empire that ruled over the Indian subcontinent from the 16th to the 19th century. It was founded by Emperor Babur in 1526 and reached its peak under the reign of Emperor Akbar the Great. The empire's architecture, art, and literature flourished during this period. Majestic structures like the Taj Mahal and the Red Fort were built, and the Mughal miniature paintings became highly regarded.

The Mughals were known for their military might, administrative efficiency, and cultural patronage. They established a centralized government, promoted religious tolerance, and implemented various reforms. Akbar introduced a policy of Sulh-i-Kul, or universal peace, which aimed to foster harmony between different religious communities.

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Answer:

Irish and German

Explanation:

In 1860 what groups accounted for three-fourths of all foreign-born Americans? Irish and German

In 1860, three-fourths of all foreign-born Americans were accounted for by two main groups: the Irish and the Germans.

The Irish had been immigrating to the United States in large numbers since the early 1800s due to famine and economic hardship in Ireland. By 1860, the Irish made up the largest foreign-born group in the country, with an estimated population of 1.6 million.
The Germans, on the other hand, began immigrating to the United States in large numbers in the mid-1800s, primarily due to political unrest and economic hardship in Germany. By 1860, the German population in the United States had grown to approximately 1.2 million, making them the second largest foreign-born group in the country.
These two groups, the Irish and the Germans, accounted for a significant portion of the foreign-born population in the United States in 1860, with their cultural, social, and economic contributions playing a significant role in shaping American society at the time.

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The belief that the Holy Spirit's influence extends beyond the direction of thoughts to the selection of words used to convey scripture is based on the idea that the Bible is the inspired word of God.

This theory suggests that the Holy Spirit guided the authors of the Bible in their writing, ensuring that the words they chose were not just their own, but also divinely inspired.
Many Christians believe that the Holy Spirit continues to work in this way today, inspiring people to understand and interpret scripture in a way that is in line with God's will. This can be seen in the many different interpretations of scripture that exist within the Christian community.
While some may argue that this theory is based more on faith than on empirical evidence, it remains an important part of Christian theology and understanding of scripture. Ultimately, the importance of the Holy Spirit's role in scripture is in helping believers to understand and live out the teachings of the Bible, and to draw closer to God through its message.

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Janissaries were soldiers taken from Christian families, converted to Islam, and paid a salary by the Ottoman Empire.

The Janissaries were an elite military corps in the Ottoman Empire that existed from the 14th to the 19th century.

They were recruited from Christian families, primarily from the Balkans, through the devshirme system. Young boys were taken from their families, converted to Islam, and trained to become loyal soldiers of the Ottoman Empire.

The Janissaries played a significant role in the Ottoman military and were known for their discipline, loyalty, and effectiveness in combat. They were provided with regular salaries, pensions, and privileges, which made them a distinct social and political group within the empire.

Over time, however, the Janissaries became a powerful and influential force within the empire, often exerting political influence and resisting reforms. Their privileges and resistance to change eventually led to their decline and eventual abolition in 1826 during the reign of Sultan Mahmud II. The Janissary corps was disbanded through a series of purges and reforms as the Ottoman Empire sought to modernize its military and centralize its power.

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English exploration of the North American continent in the 17th century faced various hindrances, including Native American resistance, Lack of resources and supplies etc.

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Option (a), The trust established in 1920 by the US Congress for natives who are 50% or more blood quantum of the original inhabitants of the Hawaiian Islands is the Hawaiian Home Lands Trust.

This trust was established to provide a land base for native Hawaiians who were displaced from their land due to colonization and the overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom. The trust is managed by the Department of Hawaiian Home Lands and is responsible for managing over 200,000 acres of land for the benefit of eligible native Hawaiians. The trust also provides housing assistance and loans for eligible beneficiaries.

This trust was established in 1920 by the US Congress to set up a land base for natives with 50% or more blood quantum of the original inhabitants of the Hawaiian Islands.

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The reason was because their interests were rooted in the preservation of their own power and privilege rather than creating a truly inclusive and just society.

During the 1700s, slavery was an integral part of the economies and social structures of many societies. The slave owners who held positions of power were primarily concerned with maintaining their wealth and control over enslaved individuals.

Their perspectives and actions were shaped by a system that dehumanized and exploited others for personal gain. As a result, their focus was on preserving their own privileges rather than establishing a government that prioritized equality, freedom and the well-being of all individuals.

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Answer:

the answer is B, "Develop massive industrialization projects."

Explanation:

Joseph Stalin wanted to use the funds from his wheat exports during the 1930s to develop massive industrialization projects in the Soviet Union. Stalin believed that the Soviet Union needed to rapidly industrialize in order to catch up with the industrialized nations of the West. He saw industrialization as crucial to the survival and success of the Soviet Union, and he was willing to sacrifice other priorities, such as agricultural production and consumer goods, in order to achieve it.

Stalin's industrialization drive resulted in the construction of many large-scale industrial projects, including factories, power plants, and transportation infrastructure. However, this also had negative consequences, such as the displacement of millions of people from their homes and the implementation of harsh working conditions in factories.

The correct option is B, The average number of storm-related deaths attributed to flooding from 1985 to 2014 was 83.

A storm is a powerful and turbulent atmospheric disturbance characterized by intense weather conditions. It typically involves a combination of strong winds, heavy rain or snow, thunder, lightning, and sometimes hail or even tornadoes. Storms can vary in size, duration, and intensity, ranging from localized thunderstorms to large-scale cyclones or hurricanes.

Storms occur due to the interaction of different air masses with varying temperatures, moisture levels, and pressure systems. Warm air rising and cool air descending create instability, leading to the formation of clouds and precipitation. Thunderstorms, for example, result from the rapid upward movement of warm, moist air in unstable atmospheric conditions, which triggers the formation of towering cumulonimbus clouds.

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Complete Question:

The average number of storm-related deaths attributed to flooding from 1985 to 2014 was ________.

A). 73

B). 83

C). 96

D). 66

According to the given question, the correct option is B, which refers to the worst civil disturbance in Los Angeles history that occurred in 1992 in response to the acquittal of the police officers involved in the Rodney King beating. The incident sparked outrage and protests across the city, which eventually turned into riots.

The Rodney King beating was a clear example of police brutality toward the African American community, and the acquittal of the officers involved was seen as a miscarriage of justice. The riots resulted in over 50 deaths and thousands of injuries, as well as millions of dollars in damages to businesses and homes. The event highlighted deep-seated racial tensions in the city and sparked conversations about police reform and social justice.

In 1992, the worst civil disturbance in Los Angeles history occurred in response to event B, the acquittal of the police officers involved in the Rodney King beating. This event sparked widespread outrage and led to days of protests, violence, and looting, resulting in significant property damage and the loss of life. The acquittal was seen as a miscarriage of justice, and the ensuing civil unrest highlighted longstanding issues of racial tension and inequality in the city.

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Yes, that is correct. Fossil evidence of Homo erectus, an extinct species of hominin, has been discovered in Africa, Asia, and Europe.

Homo erectus is believed to have lived approximately 1.9 million to 100,000 years ago and is considered an important ancestor in human evolutionary history.

The first Homo erectus fossils were found in Java, Indonesia, by Dutch physician and anatomist Eugène Dubois in the late 19th century. These fossils, known as the "Java Man," represented the first evidence of a human ancestor outside of Africa. Since then, numerous Homo erectus fossils have been found in various locations across Asia, including China, Indonesia, Vietnam, and India.

In Africa, Homo erectus fossils have been discovered in sites such as Olduvai Gorge in Tanzania and Koobi Fora in Kenya. These findings suggest that Homo erectus originated in Africa and then dispersed to other parts of the world.

In Europe, fossil evidence of Homo erectus is relatively scarce compared to Africa and Asia. However, notable discoveries have been made, including fossils found in Dmanisi, Georgia, which provide insights into the presence of Homo erectus in Eurasia.

The widespread distribution of Homo erectus fossils across Africa, Asia, and Europe indicates that this species had a significant range and was able to adapt to different environments. It is believed that Homo erectus was the first hominin to disperse out of Africa and colonize different regions, marking an important milestone in human evolutionary history.

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Answer:

The answer is Cuba.

One composition that played a significant role in music history is "Like a Rolling Stone" by Bob Dylan, released in 1965.

This iconic song is considered a pivotal moment in the evolution of popular music, specifically in the genre of folk rock.

"Like a Rolling Stone" marked a departure from Dylan's earlier acoustic folk sound and introduced a more electric, rock-oriented sound. The song's lyrics, delivered with Dylan's distinctive vocal style, resonated with a generation seeking social and political change. It became an anthem of the counterculture movement and is often regarded as one of the greatest songs ever recorded.

The composition's impact extended beyond its immediate release, influencing subsequent generations of musicians and songwriters. It challenged the traditional boundaries of popular music and showcased the potential for meaningful and introspective lyrics within the genre. Its innovative use of electric instruments also paved the way for the emergence of folk rock as a genre, blending folk traditions with the energy and attitude of rock music.

"Like a Rolling Stone" remains a cultural touchstone, an embodiment of the 1960s spirit, and a testament to the power of music to inspire change and transcend genres. Its enduring popularity and influence solidify its important role in the history of music.

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This statement is False. Pablo Picasso's painting "Guernica" was created as a response to the bombing of Guernica, the Basque capital, by German and Italian air forces on April 26, 1937, during the Spanish Civil War.

Although the painting does not include specific visual references to the city of Guernica, it is a powerful symbolic representation of the destruction and suffering caused by the air raid. The painting features various scenes of pain, chaos, and despair, with elements such as a grieving woman holding a dead child, a dismembered soldier, a bull, and a horse to symbolize the violence and devastation experienced by the citizens of Guernica. Picasso's use of black and white further emphasizes the somber and tragic nature of the event. In conclusion, while there may not be an explicit depiction of Guernica's destruction in the painting, the artwork is deeply connected to and inspired by the tragic event.

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each author's purpose in describing the behavior of elephants is unique, highlighting different aspects of these animals' behavior and intelligence. However, all three authors provide evidence of the cooperative, intelligent, and empathetic nature of elephants, challenging traditional perceptions of animals as unfeeling and unintelligent.

The three passages about studies involving the behavior of elephants each have a unique purpose in describing the behavior of these animals. The author of "Elephants Can Lend a Helping Trunk" seeks to highlight the cooperative and altruistic nature of elephants, while the author of "Elephants Know When They Need a Helping Trunk in a Cooperative Task" aims to provide a more detailed and scientific analysis of this behavior.

In "Elephants Can Lend a Helping Trunk," the author's purpose is to showcase the cooperative and selfless nature of elephants. The author presents anecdotes and examples of elephants helping each other in various ways, such as using their trunks to lift and support each other. The author's tone is positive and celebratory, highlighting the unique and admirable qualities of these animals.

In contrast, "Elephants Know When They Need a Helping Trunk in a Cooperative Task" takes a more scientific approach to studying the cooperative behavior of elephants. The author presents the results of a study in which elephants were tested on their ability to work together to solve a problem. The author's purpose is to provide a more detailed analysis of the mechanisms behind this behavior, highlighting the cognitive abilities and intelligence of elephants.

Finally, "Elephants Console Each Other" focuses on the emotional intelligence and empathy of elephants. The author presents evidence of elephants comforting and consoling each other in times of distress, highlighting the complex emotional lives of these animals. The author's purpose is to challenge the notion that animals lack emotions or empathy, and to showcase the unique qualities of elephants.

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Known as "the way of the warrior," the strict code of the japanese retainer was called Bushido.

Bushido, meaning "the way of the warrior," was the strict code of conduct followed by the Japanese retainers, also known as samurai. Bushido emphasized principles such as loyalty, honor, self-discipline, and moral integrity. It served as a guide for samurai in their actions, behavior, and ethical decision-making. The code emphasized the importance of courage, self-sacrifice, and obedience to one's lord.

Samurai were expected to embody these virtues and adhere to the principles of Bushido in their personal and professional lives. The code of Bushido played a significant role in shaping the samurai class and their role in Japanese society, emphasizing a strong sense of duty, martial skill, and moral character.

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Complete Question:

known as "the way of the warrior," the strict code of the japanese retainer was called___.

Answer:

The hawks felt that America needed to be involved in Vietnam to defeat communism and protect America's way of life. They believed anticommunist South Vietnam needed to be defended and worried about a possible domino effect and threats to America if communism were allowed to expand.

Explanation:

The most important concern of Vietnam War hawks was the perceived threat of communist expansion.

These individuals believed that if South Vietnam fell to communism, it would create a domino effect in Southeast Asia, leading to the spread of communism throughout the region. They saw the conflict as a critical battle in the global struggle against communism, with grave implications for American national security.

The hawks argued that a strong military intervention was necessary to prevent the establishment of a communist stronghold in Southeast Asia, as part of the containment policy against communism. They believed that failure to act decisively would undermine American credibility and embolden communist movements around the world.

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Answer:

Brown v. Entertainment Merchants Association, 564 U.S. 786 (2011), was a landmark decision of the US Supreme Court that struck down a 2005 California law banning the sale of certain violent video games to children without parental supervision.

In 2011, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that electronic games are protected under the First Amendment as a form of free speech. This decision prevented the government from restricting the sale or rental of violent video games to minors.

The ruling took place in the case Brown v. Entertainment Merchants Association (EMA), in which the state of California had attempted to impose a law that would restrict minors from accessing violent video games without parental consent. The Supreme Court found that this law violated the First Amendment rights of the creators and consumers of these games, emphasizing that video games, like other forms of media, have the ability to express ideas and convey messages.

The Court compared video games to other forms of artistic expression, such as books, plays, and movies, and concluded that the same level of protection should be extended to electronic games. It also rejected the argument that violent video games have harmful effects on minors, stating that there was insufficient evidence to support this claim.

This decision was significant in establishing the legal status of video games as a form of protected speech and upholding the right to free expression for both creators and consumers in the gaming industry. It reinforced the importance of safeguarding First Amendment rights in the digital age, even when dealing with potentially controversial content.

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Answer:

Beaumont and Tocqueville

Explanation:

In 1831, Beaumont and Tocqueville came to America with the intention to study the newly minted prison system.

The famed French sociologist Alexis de Tocqueville visited the United States in 1831 to investigate the country's prisons and penitentiaries. The Massachusetts State Prison was the first real jail when it originally opened in 1785, immediately following the American Revolution.

Then came Pennsylvania in 1794 and Connecticut in 1790. The Pennsylvania system and the Eastern Penitentiary were the two American prison systems that prevailed in the early nineteenth century. This is so because the Pennsylvania system supported criminal justice reform and because the Eastern Penitentiary had a reputation for housing some of the most renowned offenders in the entire globe. San Quentin was the country's first private prison, however it is currently a facility run by the government.

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The answer is D) immigrants. The U.S. Census Bureau projects that by 2050, the majority of the U.S. population will be made up of immigrants and their descendants.

The current population of the U.S. is around 330 million people, and the Census Bureau estimates that the population will reach about 441 million by 2060. Immigrants and their descendants are expected to account for 88% of that growth.

The other answer choices are incorrect because: A) While the percentage of workers under the age of 40 is projected to increase, it is not expected to represent the majority of the population.

B) Non-English speakers and Caucasians are already a significant portion of the U.S. population.

C) While immigrants can include both legal and illegal residents, the Census Bureau only counts legal residents in their population projections.

E) Minorities already make up a significant portion of the U.S. population.  

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Full Question ;

Within three decades, the majority of the U.S. population will be made up of

A) workers under the age of 40.

B) non English speakers.

C) Caucasians.

D) immigrants.

E) minorities.

Answer: By her actions you can tell that she is a fearless person that cares about others.

Explanation:

After World War II, the term "Third World" was used to describe countries that were not aligned with the United States or Soviet Union. Latin America was often included in this group of countries that were still developing their economies and struggling with issues such as poverty and political instability. Today, the preferred term for describing these countries is "developing countries."

The personal account documented in "Voices of the Southern Tenant Farmers Union" provides insights into the experiences of Southern tenant farmers during a particular time period. It showcases the challenges, struggles, and perspectives of individuals involved in the Southern Tenant Farmers Union.

I- The text contains a personal account documenting the experiences of individuals affiliated with the Southern Tenant Farmers Union. It highlights the challenges and struggles faced by Southern tenant farmers during a specific period.

O- The origin of the text is "Voices of the Southern Tenant Farmers Union," which is a documented collection of personal accounts and narratives of individuals involved in the Southern Tenant Farmers Union.

P- The text is written from the perspective of individuals who were part of or affiliated with the Southern Tenant Farmers Union. It provides their personal experiences, viewpoints, and insights into the circumstances they faced.

C- The text is written during a time when the Southern Tenant Farmers Union was active, primarily during the 1930s and 1940s. It covers the period of the Great Depression, the New Deal era, and the challenges faced by tenant farmers in the southern United States.

A- The audience of this text could be historians, scholars, researchers, or anyone interested in understanding the experiences and perspectives of Southern tenant farmers during a specific historical period.

M- The purpose of this text is to provide a firsthand account of the challenges, struggles, and perspectives of individuals involved in the Southern Tenant Farmers Union. It aims to document their experiences, raise awareness about their plight, and contribute to the historical record of tenant farming in the southern United States.

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The leading hypothesis for what might have brought about the extinction of the dinosaurs is D. An asteroid impact.

The Chicxulub Crater, located in the Yucatan Peninsula in Mexico, is believed to have been formed by the impact of a massive asteroid that struck Earth approximately 66 million years ago. The impact caused widespread fires, tsunamis, and extreme climate changes, leading to the extinction of over 75% of all species on Earth, including all non-avian dinosaurs.

The asteroid impact hypothesis is supported by a variety of scientific evidence, including the discovery of the Chicxulub Crater, the presence of iridium, a rare metal that is only found in asteroids, and the presence of glass spheres, which are believed to be formed by the melting of rock due to the intense heat of the impact.  

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As Roman and medieval Catholicism gained power in Europe, it competed with pre-Christian festivals and the agricultural cycle primarily by integrating them into Christian holy days and biblical teachings (option d). The approach taken by the church was not to eradicate pagan practices completely or condemn them as sinful and blasphemous. Instead, the church integrated them into Christian holy days and biblical teachings.

This was done by replacing pagan traditions with newly devised rites, which drew upon the symbolism and meaning of the pre-Christian practices. By doing this, the church was able to incorporate elements of the pagan world into its own theology and liturgy, while at the same time maintaining its authority and influence. This process of integration allowed the church to make use of existing cultural practices and traditions while adapting them to fit within its own framework of beliefs and values.

As Roman and medieval Catholicism gained power in Europe, it contended with pre-Christian festivals and the agricultural cycle primarily by integrating them into Christian holy days and biblical teachings (option d). This strategy allowed the Church to incorporate existing customs and traditions, making it easier for people to adopt Christianity. Rather than completely eradicating or replacing pagan practices, the Church oftenadapted them to fit within the new Christian framework, which helped in the conversion process and ensured a smoother transition for the population.

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Answer:

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