Answer:
-$35
Explanation:
The computation of the change in net working capital is as follows:
Net working capital = current assets - current liabilities
For 2014,
net working capital i s
= ($3,135 - $1,545)
= $1,590
And,
for 2015,
net working capital is
= ($3,100 - $1,545)
= $1,555
So, the change in net working capital is
= ($1,555 - $1,590)
= -$35
Knowledge Check 01 On January 1, Year 1, Burnham Company purchased a machine for $2,580,000; however, the cost of the machine was recorded as repairs expense. The machine's useful life was expected to be 12 years with no residual value. Burnham uses straight-line depreciation. What is the amount of the credit to retained earnings in the journal entry to correct the error if the error is discovered during year 4 (after 3 years)
Answer:
The amount of the credit to retained earnings is $1,935,000.
Explanation:
Cost of the machine = $2,580,000
Machine's useful life = 12
Annual depreciation expenses = Cost of the machine / Machine's useful life = $2,580,000 / 12 = $215,000
Since the error is discovered during year 4 (after 3 years), this implies that we have to calculate total depreciation expenses for 3 years first as follows:
Total depreciation expenses for 3 years = Annual depreciation expenses * 3 = $215,000 * 3 = $645,000
The amount of the credit to retained earnings can now be calculated as follows:
Amount of the credit to retained earnings = Cost of the machine - Total depreciation expenses for 3 years = $2,580,000 - $645,000 = $1,935,000
Therefore, the amount of the credit to retained earnings is $1,935,000.
QS 23-14 Keep or replace LO P5 Rory Company has a machine with a book value of $79,000 and a remaining five-year useful life. A new machine is available at a cost of $118,500, and Rory can also receive $75,000 for trading in its old machine. The new machine will reduce variable manufacturing costs by $22,000 per year over its five-year useful life. Calculate the incremental income. (Any losses or outflows should be entered with a minus sign.)
Answer:
Incremental Income = $66,500
Explanation:
Incremental Income from Replacing Machine
Incremental Income from Replacing Machine $110,000
(5 * $22,000)
Add: Salvage value of old machine $75,000
Total Income $185,000
Less: Acquisition Cost of New Machine $118,500
Incremental Income $66,500
Since the costs of producing an intermediate product do not change regardless of whether the intermediate product is sold or processed further, these costs are not considered in deciding whether to further process a product.
a) true
b) false
Answer: a) true
Explanation:
The costs incurred to produce the intermediate products have already been incurred and as such are referred to as sunk costs.
They will not change regardless of whether the good is sold before further processing or if it is sold after. They therefore do not matter in the decision to either process or sell and so are not considered.
Shale Remodeling uses time and materials pricing. It is setting prices for next year using the following information: Labor rate, including fringe benefits $ 86 per hour Annual labor hours 3,100 hours Annual materials purchase $ 1,316,250 Materials purchasing, handling, and storage $ 315,900 Overhead for depreciation, taxes, insurance, etc. $ 780,000 Target profit margin for both labor and materials 25 % What should Shale set as the materials markup per dollar of materials used
Answer:
49%
Explanation:
Material mark up per dollar of material used = Target profit + Percentage of material purchasing , handling and storage
Material mark up per dollar of material used = 25% + (315,900/1,316,250 *100)
Material mark up per dollar of material used = 25% + 24%
Material mark up per dollar of material used = 49%
Beckenworth had cost of goods sold of $11,121 million, ending inventory of $3,789 million, and average inventory of $2,135 million. Its days' sales in inventory equals:________. (Use 365 days a year.)
Answer:
124.4 days
Explanation:
Calculation for what Its days' sales in inventory equals:
Using this formula
Days' sales in inventory =Ending inventory/Cost of goods sold*365 days.
Let plug in the formula
Days' sales in inventory=$3,789 million / $11,121 million *365
Days' sales in inventory = 124.4 days
Therefore Its days' sales in inventory equals:124.4 days
Which case below best represents a case of price discrimination? A. A professional baseball team pays two players with different batting averages different salaries. B. A major airline sells tickets to senior citizens at lower prices than to other passengers. C. An insurance company offers discounts to safe drivers. D. A utility company charges less for electricity used during "off-peak" hours, when it does not have to operate its less-efficient generating plants.
Answer:
B. A major airline sells tickets to senior citizens at lower prices than to other passengers.
Explanation:
The pricing strategy refers to a strategy where the company charges the different prices for the similar products to the customers
In the case of the pure price discrimination, the seller would charge the price i.e. maximum he or she would have to pay also it is depend upon the specific characteristics and the amount charged to each and every group through a different price
Therefore the option B is correct
A delivery company is considering adding another vehicle to its delivery fleet; each vehicle is rented for $250 per day. Assume that the additional vehicle would be capable of delivering 1,750 packages per day and that each package that is delivered brings in $0.25 in revenue. Also assume that adding the delivery vehicle would not affect any other costs. Instructions: Round your answers to 1 decimal place. a. What are the MRP and MRC
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Based on the information that has been given in the question, the MRP will be calculated as the multiplication of the total packages that was delivered by the revenue that was gotten from one package. This will be:
MRP = 1750 × 0.25
= $437.5
The MRC based on the question = $250
Based on the above, a profit of $187.5 ($437.5 - $250) will be earned.
what is economic define in brief
Answer:
economics is the study of how society uses its limited resources. Economics is a social science that deals with the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.
Felipe died on May 9, 2016. At date of death he owned the following assets:• Cash in the bank: $12,000• ABC Bonds: Fair market value $5,000• Office building: Fair market value, $300,000• Stock in Leck Corporation: Fair market value, $10,000• Personal residence (jointly held with his spouse): Fair market value, $160,000.
In addition, accrued rents on the office building to date of death is $24,000; accrued interest on the bonds at date of death is $200; $400 in dividends are outstanding on the Leck stock (date of record April 30, 2016). Felipe's gross estate is $__________.
Answer:
$431,600
Explanation:
Calculation of Gross Estate of Felipe
Items Amount($)
Cash at bank $12,000
ABC BOND $5,000
Office building $300,000
Stock in Leck Corporation $10,000
Personal residence (50% include) $80,000
Accrued rent on office building $24,000
Accrued rent on bond $200
Outstanding dividend $400
Gross estate $431,600
Suppose the credit terms offered to your firm by its suppliers are 2/10, net 30 days. Your firm is not taking discounts, but is paying after 22 days instead of Day 30. You point out that the nominal cost of not taking the discount and paying on Day 30 is approximately 37%. But since your firm is neither taking discounts nor paying on the due date, what is the effective annual percentage cost (not the nominal cost) of its costly trade credit, using a 365-day year
Answer: 63.5%
Explanation:
Assuming 365 days, the effective annual percentage cost is;
= ( 1 + 2%/(100% - 2%) ) ^ ( 365 / (25 - 10 days) ) -1
= 1.634928727 - 1
= 0.6349
= 63.5%
Use the information below to answer the following question. The following lots of a particular commodity were available for sale during the year: Beginning inventory 10 units at $60 First purchase 25 units at $65 Second purchase 30 units at $68 Third purchase 15 units at $75 The firm uses the periodic system, and there are 25 units of the commodity on hand at the end of the year. What is the amount of inventory at the end of the year using the FIFO method
Answer:
Ending inventory value= $1,805
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Beginning inventory 10 units at $60
First purchase 25 units at $65
Second purchase 30 units at $68
Third purchase 15 units at $75
Ending inventory in units= 25
To calculate the inventory value using the FIFO (first-in, first-out), we need to use the cost of the last units incorporated into inventory:
Ending inventory value= 15*75 + 10*68
Ending inventory value= $1,805
The process for applying for a work permit at the Manchester department of labor is as follows. First, the administrator fills out an application (5 minutes) and takes a picture (1 minute). Then, a clerk enters the information and processes the permit (5 minutes). There are two administrators and three clerks. If the number of licenses per hour for the administrators is 16 and the number of licenses per hour for the clerks is 20.57, what is the hourly service rate for administrators
Answer:
the hourly service rate is 10
Explanation:
The computation of the hourly service rate for the administrator is shown below:
= total minutes for filling out the application by an administrator × number of administrator
= 5 minutes × 2 administrator
= 10
Hence, the hourly service rate is 10
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
NU YU announced today that it will begin paying annual dividends. The first dividend will be paid next year in the amount of $0.47 a share. The following dividends will be $0.52, $0.67, and $0.97 a share annually for the following three years, respectively. After that, dividends are projected to increase by 3.3 percent per year. How much are you willing to pay today to buy one share of this stock if your desired rate of return is 14 percent
Answer:
P0 = $7.383535 rounded off to $7.38
Explanation:
Using the dividend discount model, we calculate the price of the stock today. It values the stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. To calculate the price of the stock today, we will use the following formula,
P0 = D1 / (1+r) + D2 / (1+r)^2 + ... + Dn / (1+r)^n +
[(Dn * (1+g) / (r - g)) / (1+r)^n]
Where,
r is the required rate of return
g is the constant growth rate in dividends
n is the number of years
P0 = 0.47 / (1+0.14) + 0.52 / (1+0.14)^2 + 0.67 / (1+0.14)^3 +
0.97 / (1+0.14)^4 + [(0.97 * (1+0.033) / (0.14 - 0.033)) / (1+0.14)^4]
P0 = $7.383535 rounded off to $7.38
According to the Kinked Demand Curve Model, If one firm operating in an oligopoly raises its price and other firms do not do so, A. the sales of the firm with the higher price will decline slightly. B. the egos of all the top executives will eventually lead to cooperation at that higher price. C. the sales of the firm that increased its price will decline sharply. D. the firm with the increased price will have its higher profits sustained through cooperation.
Answer:
C. the sales of the firm that increased its price will decline sharply.
Explanation:
A kinked demand curve is basically a demand curve that changes direction at an specific point (generally the equilibrium price). When you are dealing with oligopolies, generally competing firms will match price cuts but they will not follow if instead the price increases.
If only one of the oligopolistic competitors increases their price while the others remain stable, sales volume will decrease. Kinked models are based on the assumption that oligopolies will compete focusing on factors other than price.
Suppose the Digby company expands to other markets with good designs, high awareness and easy accessibility, what strategy would they be implementing?
A- Niche cost leader
B- Niche differentiation
C- Broad cost leader
D- Broad differentiation
Answer:
D- Broad differentiation
Explanation:
Differentiation strategies are useful if buyers needs and preferences are too diverse, one can be fully satisfied by standardizing product offering.
A broad differentiation strategy is simply the competitive approach used when buyers' needs and preferences are too different or large to be satisfied by a product that is importantly identical from one seller to the other seller.
is fulfilled if a big scope of buyers find the company's offering more enticing than that of rivals and worth a somewhat higher price. It makes profitability to increase if the higher price the product commands exceeds the added costs of achieving the differentiation.
Describe three investments
Answer: Stocks, real estate, and precious metals are all ownership investments. The buyer hopes that they will increase in value over time. Lending money is an investment. Bonds and even savings accounts are loans that earn interest over time for the investor.
Explanation:
Eaglet Corporation has the following target and costs associated with its capital structure. Based on these parameters what is Eaglet Corporations weighted average cost of capital?
Target common equity weight: 80 percent
Target debt weight: 20 percent
Cost of equity: 15 percent
Cost of debt: 5 percent
Tax rate: 35 percent
A) WACC = 12.65 percent
B) WACC = 8.45 percent
C) WACC = 13.00 percent
Answer: A) WACC = 12.65 percent
Explanation:
WACC = (Cost of equity * weight of equity) + (weight of debt * cost of debt * (1 - tax rate)
= (0.15 * 0.8) + (0.2 * 0.05 * (1 - 0.35))
= 0.12 + 0.0065
= 12.65%
Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Determine the management style that corresponds with each term.
Lila has complete faith in her team. She believes in
empowering them to make decisions.
Jacob prefers to make all decisions himself. He does
not like it when his employees question his decisions
Hannah makes a final decision after listen to
and considering her employees' suggestions
bureaucratic
laissez-faire
11
autocratic
Answer:
Lila: laissez-faire Jacob: autocratic Hannah: bureaucratic
Explanation:
Lila lets her team do their part and does not intervene.
Jacob wants complete control and would rather make all decisions, giving his employees no say.
Hannah considers all employee decisions, but makes the final choice.
in international trade the Monopoly tendency appearing in which form
Answer:A monopoly is a firm who is the sole seller of its product, and where there are no close substitutes. An unregulated monopoly has market power and can influence prices. Examples: Microsoft and Windows, DeBeers and diamonds, your local natural gas company.
Explanation:
In international trade monopoly appears in the form of a single seller or producer of a commodity which has no close substitute.
The monopolist is the one that is responsible for setting the price here. He has no competitors. What he sets is what the market buys at.
In such a market only one company renders its service or goods to the entire market. The company usually enjoys abnormal profit due to the reasons that I have stated above.
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Select the correct answer.
What does the term sustainability refer to in construction?
A.
a building that does not depend on traditional energy sources to power its internal systems
B.
a building that uses only non-renewable energy sources
a building that is environmentally responsible and resource-efficient throughout its life cycle
C.
D.
a building that can withstand the pressure of external forces such as strong winds
Answer:
a building that is environmentally responsible and resource-efficient throughout its life cycle
Consider the following financial statements about DANIEL Co. for the current year 2015
I/S for the year ended Dec. 31, 2015
Sales $16,000
CGS 10,000
Operating expenses 4,000
Profit from operations (EBIT) 2,000
Interest expense 200
EBT 1,800
Tax expense 600
NI $ 1,200
Additional information:
Operating expenses include $150 of depreciation expense and a $200 impairment loss on equipment.
A/R increased by $380
Inventory decreased by $100
Prepaid expenses related to operating expense increased by $80
A/P decreased by $360
Accrued liabilities related to operating expenses decreased by $180
Interest payable decreased by $20
Unearned revenue received from customers decreased by $34
Income tax payable increased by $40
Required:
Prepare CFO section of the cash flow statement under the (a) DIRECT (12 marks);
and (b) INDIRECT methods (8 marks)
Answer:
a. For the Year Ended December 31, 2015
Cash flows from operating activities:
Cash received from customers 15586
Cash paid to suppliers -10260
Cash paid for operating expenses -3910
Cash paid for interest -220
Cash paid for income taxes -560
Net cash flow from operating activities 636
Working:
Sales 16000
Less: Increase in accounts receivable -380
Less: Decrease in unearned revenue -34
Cash received from customers 15586
Cost of goods sold 10000
Add: Decrease in accounts payable 360
Less: Decrease in inventory -100
Cash paid to suppliers 10260
Operating expenses 4000
Less: Noncash expenses
Depreciation expense -150
Impairment loss -200
Cash operating expenses 3650
Add: Increase in prepaid expenses 80
Add: Decrease in accrued liabilities 180
Cash paid for operating expenses 3910
Interest expense 200
Add: Decrease in interest payable 20
Cash paid for interest 220
Income tax expense 600
Less: Increase in income tax payable -40
Cash paid for income taxes 560
(b) Partial Cash Flow Statement (Indirect Method)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2015
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income 1200
Adjustments to reconcile net
income to operating cash flows:
Depreciation expense 150
Impairment loss 200
Increase in accounts receivable -380
Decrease in inventory 100
Increase in prepaid expenses -80
Decrease in accounts payable -360
Decrease in accrued liabilities -180
Decrease in interest payable -20
Decrease in unearned revenue -34
Increase in income tax payable 40 -564
Net cash flow from operating activities 636
In 2020, Red Inc. had acquired Green Co. and recorded goodwill of $285 million as a result. The net assets (including goodwill) from Red's acquisition of Green Co. had a 2021 year-end book value of $620 million. Red assessed the fair value of the Green reporting unit at this date to be $740 million, while the fair value of all of Green's identifiable tangible and intangible assets (excluding goodwill) was $589 million. The amount of the impairment loss that Red would record for goodwill at the end of 2021 is:_____.a. $151 million. b. $120 million. c. $0. d. $134 million.
Answer: c. $0
Explanation:
An impairment loss is only recognize in cases where the Fair value of the assets of the acquired company is less than the book value.
When the book value of the assets is less than the fair value as is the case here, there is no impairment loss recognized so the impairment cost here will be $0.
In the current year, Borden Corporation had sales of $2,000,000 and cost of goods sold of $1,200,000. Borden expects returns in the following year to equal 8% of sales. The unadjusted balance in Inventory Returns Estimated is a debit of $6,000, and the unadjusted balance in Sales Refund Payable is a credit of $10,000. The adjusting entry or entries to record the expected sales returns is (are):_________.(A)Accounts Receivable 2,000,000 Sales 2,000,000(B)Sales returns and allowances 150,000 Sales 150,000Cost of Goods Sold 90,000 Inventory Returns Estimated 90,000(C)Sales 2,000,000 Sales Refund Payable 160,000Accounts receivable 1,840,000Sales Refund Payable 150,0000 Accounts receivable 150,000(D)Sales Returns and Allowances 150,000 Sales Refund Payable 150,000Inventory Returns Estimated 90,000 Cost of goods sold 90,000
Answer:
(D) Dr Sales Returns and Allowances 150,000
Cr Sales Refund Payable 150,000
Dr Inventory Returns Estimated 90,000
Cr Cost of goods sold 90,000
Explanation:
Based on the information given The adjusting Journal entry or entries to record the expected sales returns is (are):
Dr Sales Returns and Allowances 150,000
Cr Sales Refund Payable 150,000
[(8%*2,000,000)-10,000]
Dr Inventory Returns Estimated 90,000
Cr Cost of goods sold 90,000
[(8%*1,200,000-6,000]
The Army receives proposals from eight different companies in response to a Request for Proposal (RFP). The Contracting Officer has identified the most highly rated proposals, determined the competitive range, and wants to get the offerors' best and final proposals. What type of information exchange would the Contracting Officer use to get the information needed to allow the offerors to revise their proposals
Answer: Negotiation
Explanation:
The contacting officer would use negotiating method to speak to the different companies. By the time he or she is able to communicate by negotiation, there would be results on what's needed for the final phase of the selection
At year-end (December 31), Chan Company estimates its bad debts as 0.80% of its annual credit sales of $654,000. Chan records its Bad Debts Expense for that estimate. On the following February 1, Chan decides that the $327 account of P. Park is uncollectible and writes it off as a bad debt. On June 5, Park unexpectedly pays the amount previously written off. Prepare Chan's journal entries for the transactions.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
On December 31
Bad debt expense Dr $5,232 ($654,000 × 0.80%)
To Allowance for doubtful debts $5,232
(To record the bad debt expense)
On Feb 01
Allowance for doubtful debts Dr $327
To Account receivable $327
(To record the uncollectible amount)
On June 5
Account receivable $327
To Allowance for doubtful debts Dr $327
(To record the uncollectible amount)
On June 5
Cash Dr $327
To Account receivable $327
(To record the cash received)
During her womanhood ceremony, Dasheena Cochise spends 4 days being tested and ultimately being renamed and remade as a member of her community. Which of the following is not true of this ceremony
A. it is a rite of passage
B. it reproduces a social order
C. it translates beliefs into action
D. it communicates values through symbols
E. it affirms sacred cycles (including life cycles)
F. it is essentially about the individual rather than the community
Answer:
The statement that is not true of this ceremony is:
F. it is essentially about the individual rather than the community
Explanation:
The focus of this communal rite of passage is not the individual but the community because during the rite, the sense of the individual is replaced by the sense of the community. It instils in the initiates a sense that they are no longer individuals but members of the community with some rights and privileges. Community values are communicated through a sophisticated system of beliefs and practices that affirm sacred cycles.
The following note transactions occurred during the year for Towell Company: Nov. 25 Towell issued a 90-day, 10% note payable for $80,000 to Hyatt Company for merchandise. Dec. 7 Towell signed a 120-day, 9% note at the bank for $120,000. Dec. 22 Towell gave Barr, Inc., a 60-day, 9%, $120,000 note for payment of account. Prepare the general journal entries necessary to adjust the interest accounts at December 31. Use 360 days for calculations and round to the nearest dollar.
Answer:
Towell Company
Journal Entries:
Debit Interest Expense $1,790
Credit Interest Payable $1,790
To record the interest expense for the year.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
i) Nov. 25: Issue of 90-day, 10% Note Payable = $80,000
Interest on the note for the year = $80,000 * 10% * 36/360 = $800
ii) Dec. 7: Issue of 120-day, 9% Note Payable = $120,000
Interest on the note for the year = $120,000 * 9% * 24/360 = $720
iii) Dec. 22: Issue of 60-day, 9% Note Payable = $120,000
Interest on the note for the year = $120,000 * 9% * 9/360 = $270
Total interest payable for the year = $1,790
the first step in successfully creating and using a budget is
Answer:
Determine your income. Start with how much money you make after tax each month
Explanation:
i hope this help
Which business is exempt from using the accrual basis for accounting? A clothing manufacturer that has average gross annual receipts of $35 million over the last three years. An online retailer that has average gross annual receipts of $45 million over the last three years. A construction contractor who does not have any outstanding accounts receivable at the end of the tax year. A home improvement store that just began business last year and had $2.7 million in gross receipts.
Answer:
A home improvement store that just began business last year and had $2.7 million in gross receipts.
Explanation:
The IRS allows only a limited number of businesses to use cash basis accounting and in order to do so, the business must be:
Partnership or C corporation with less than $5 million in total sales revenue per yearSole proprietorship or S corporation with less than $1 million in total sales revenueCannot be a publicly traded corporationPersonal service businesses with more than 95% of revenue specifically related to services. Family owned farms with total annual sales revenue less than $25 million.Texas has a relatively regressive tax structure when compared to most states, which means Multiple Choice poorer citizens do not have to pay taxes but also lack access to most public services. Texas has a flat tax (taxing at the same rate for all incomes), which adversely affects poorer citizens. poorer citizens pay a larger percentage of their income in taxes than do wealthier citizens. poorer citizens pay a smaller percentage of their income in taxes than do wealthier citizens.
Answer: Poorer citizens pay a larger percentage of their income in taxes than do wealthier citizens.
Explanation:
Regressive tax structures mean that the taxes charged are a flat rate across all income groups.
This might sound equitable but isn't because it means that lower income earners see a larger percentage of their income taken than the higher income earners because they have lower incomes to pay the taxes on.
In Texas therefore, poorer citizens pay a larger percentage of their income in taxes than do wealthier citizens.
Texas has a relatively regressive Tax system, this means that poorer citizens pay a larger percentage of their income in taxes than do wealthier citizens.
A regressive Tax system is a type of taxation whereby those that are poorer in the society would pay more in taxes than those that are wealthy and rich in the society.
In this type of Tax system, the tax rate falls as the taxable income of the tax payer goes up. This is a direct opposite of the progressive tax system.
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