The basis for recording direct and indirect labor costs incurred is a summary of the period's employees' earnings records.
What is labor cost?The total of all wages paid to employees, plus the cost of any employee perks and any payroll taxes paid by the employer, is the cost of labour. Direct and indirect (overhead) labour costs are divided into two categories. Indirect costs are related to support labour, such as those who look after industrial equipment, whereas direct costs are related to the wages of those who manufacture a product, such as those who work on an assembly line. A manufacturer considers the expenses of labour, materials, and overhead when determining the sales price of a product. The total costs incurred must be included in the sales price; if any costs are excluded from the computation of the sales price, the amount of profit is less than anticipated.
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The shorter the length of time between a present value and its corresponding future value,
O the higher the interest rate used in the discounting to the present value.
O the higher the present value, relative to the future value.
O the lower the present value, relative to the future value.
O None of these options
The greater the interest rate utilised in discounting to the present value, the shorter the period between a present value and its equivalent future value. So Option A is the correct answer.
The present value is the sum of money that must be spent today to achieve a certain future objective. The amount of revenue that, if invested, will increase over time is known as potential value. The present value of a person is the amount that must be invested in order to achieve their future value.
Business leaders and investors should only finance initiatives or sign into contracts that have a net present value that is in their benefit, according to the net current value rule (NPV). They should refrain from sponsoring projects that have a net present value of zero.
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Hume is famous for his experiment with radical doubt, which cast suspicion on everything we think we know.
The statement above is true Hume's theory said that passions are impressions rather than ideas and Hume's theory that support about experiment with radical doubt.
Hume's view or also known as Hume's theory in general can be defined as David Hume's simple ideas which are effectively a mold of simple perception: “All our simple ideas in first appearance originate from simple impressions, which correspond to them, and which they properly represent”. David Hume is famous for his radical empiricism, for his naturalistic theory of mind, for the elegance of his prose, for his skepticism of religion, for his critical account of causation.
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What are the 5 trends changing the world of work?
The 5 trends changing the world of work are automation and artificial intelligence, flexible working, the gig economy, the rise of co-working spaces, the future of HR.
What is trends?
Trends are the direction in which a particular idea, style, or activity is heading. Trends can be seen in a variety of contexts such as fashion, entertainment, technology, politics, and culture. Trends are created by a variety of factors, such as new technologies, consumer preferences, changes in the economy, and cultural changes. Trends are often identified through data analysis and research, and can be used to inform decisions and strategies across many different industries. Trends can be short-term or long-term, and it is important to keep up to date with the latest trends in order to remain competitive and relevant.
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credit allowed to a customer for part of the sales price of merchandise that is not returned, resulting in a decrease in the accounts receivable of the merchandising business.
The term "sales allowance" refers to the credit given to a customer for a portion of the sales price of goods that aren't returned, lowering the merchandising company's accounts receivable as a result.
The sales allowance is a what kind of account? The term "sales allowance" refers to the credit given to a customer for a portion of the sales price of goods that aren't returned, lowering the merchandising company's accounts receivable as a result. A sales allowance is a decrease in the price that a seller charges as a result of a flaw in the good or service they are selling, such as a lack of quantity or poor quality, or an erroneous price. As a result, the sales allowance is established after the customer is first billed but before the buyer pays the seller.As a result, sales returns and allowances are regarded as a contra-revenue account, which often has a negative balance.Management can track returns and allowances as a percentage of total sales by recording sales returns and allowances in a separate contra-revenue account.To learn more about sales allowance refer
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A company needs to merge third-party data with its own data. Which of the following actions will help make this process successful
The following actions will help make this process successful:
1. Establish a data governance policy to ensure data accuracy and consistency.
2. Develop a data integration strategy to ensure data is properly merged.
3. Create a data quality assurance process to ensure data is accurate and up-to-date.
4. Implement a data security policy to protect data from unauthorized access.
5. Establish a data sharing agreement with third-party vendors.
6. Develop a data visualization strategy to help identify trends and patterns.
Integration strategy is a plan of action used to bring together and combine different processes, products, services, and systems into one cohesive unit. It is the process of connecting different components and systems to create a unified whole. Integration strategies are used to help organizations achieve their goals, such as increased efficiency and improved customer experience. They can involve the use of technology, such as cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and automation, to create integrated systems. Integration strategies can also involve changes to organizational structure and processes, such as policy and procedure changes, communication improvements, and process streamlining. Ultimately, integration strategies seek to ensure that all aspects of a business are coordinated, working together to achieve the company’s core objectives.
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A jeweler sent a fax to a gold dealer offering to sell the dealer 100 ounces of gold at $900 per ounce. The dealer immediately responded via fax, "What are your terms of shipment"?
A written request for a terminal manager, carrier, or warehouse employee to deliver freight to another party from the consignee, shipper, or owner of the cargo.
What are your terms of shipment?Freight on Board is referred to as FOB. In accordance with the FOB Incoterm, the exporter/seller must leave the goods at the port of origin finished and ready for shipping abroad. ...EXW: Ex Works Another excellent choice for purchasers is the EXW Incoterm.DAP: Delivered at PlaceIncoterms are a set of 11 internationally regarded standards that specify the obligations of sellers and buyers. They are commonly used terms of sale. Incoterms outline who is in charge of paying for, overseeing, and managing the shipment, insurance, paperwork, customs clearance, and other logistical tasks. A shipping carrier is a business that offers a service to customers to deliver products on their behalf. The phrase "best way" usually connotes that the shipper will pick the carrier who offers the lowest fee for the shipment (to the shipper).To learn more about shipment refer to:
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___________ reflects the integrity of decisions made and is a function of many factors.
Answer: Ethical culture
Explanation:
The integrity of choices is reflected in an organization's ethical culture, which is influenced by a variety of elements such as company regulations, senior management's ethical leadership, the impact of coworkers, and the possibility of unethical action.
Which of the following is not one of the benefits accrued from a centralized purchasing function?
a. leverage purchase volume for better pricing
b. devote more resources to the supplier selection and negotiation process
c. maintain professional control over the purchasing process
d. increase the duplication of tasks
d. increase the duplication of tasks
One way is to complete VA Form 21-438, Statement in Support of Claim, and include a copy of the death certificate with the form.
What should be done with VA benefits after a death?For deaths occurring on or after October 1, 2019, VA will pay up to $796 toward burial and funeral costs (if the deceased was hospitalized by VA at the time of death) or $300 toward burial and funeral costs (if the deceased was not hospitalized by VA at the time of death), as well as a $796 plot-interment allowance (if not buried in a national cemetery).
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During which type of interview would you be expected to create a sample business email? A. One-on-one interview B. Group interview C. Panel interview D. Virtual interview E. Action interview
Virtual interview is where you are expected to create a sample business email.
Hence, Option D is correct
Let's begin by discussing the various interview types. Interviews can be classified as unstructured, semistructured, or structured. You can conduct structured interviews in a variety of ways. You could use computer programs like Sky-pe or videoph-one to conduct them over the phone, in person, or online. Open-ended or closed-ended structured interview questions are both acceptable. Every candidate receives the same set of interview questions during this type of meticulously prepared and standardized interview. A structured interview may also be referred to as a formal interview, planned interview, patterned interview, or standardized interview. Interviews conducted one-on-one are ones that take place face-to-face and only involve the interviewee and one interviewer. These interviews usually follow a fairly straightforward format, and this type of format tends to be moreTo know more about interview here
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The time between completions of successive units is known as the ______________ of the line. A. cycle time B. functional layout C. completion time D. product-based layout
The time between completions of successive units is known as the Cycle Time of the line.
Cycle Time is the amount of time a team spends actually working on producing an item, up until the product is ready for shipment. It is the time it takes to complete one task.
Example:- Consider a manufacturing facility, which is producing 100 units of product per 40 hour week. The average throughput rate is 1 unit per 0.4 hours, which is one unit every 24 minutes. Therefore the cycle time is 24 minutes on average.
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Who did Business 2.0 rank as number one in the top 50 people who matter most in business? O Bill Gates Michael Dell O You O the business analyst You O the customer
In its list of the top 50 people who matter most to businesses, Business 2.0 rated "You - the customer" at the top.
What do you mean by a customer?A customer is an individual or company who makes a purchase from a third party.The basic objective of any business is to attract a clientele of repeat consumers who would spend money with them.In India, many dealers and business people refer to the consumer as God because they believe that they are the ones who bring in the money.A customer in sales, commerce, and economics is the recipient of a good, service, product, or idea that they have purchased from a seller, vendor, or supplier in exchange for money or another useful consideration.To learn more about Customer from the given link
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Throughout the 1990s, interest rates in Japan were lower than interest rates in the United States. As a result, many Japanese investors were tempted to borrow in Japan and invest the proceeds in the United States. Explain why this strategy does not represent an arbitrage opportunit
Due to the currency risk, the opportunity for arbitrage is not represented. In foreign investments, the investor can mitigate the exchange rate risk, also known as the forex risk.
Why is arbitrage prohibited?Although there are risks associated with arbitrage, it is not illegal in and of itself. Poor capital allocation is one of these. Contracts could be signed incorrectly. An asset might be bought or sold at a bad price as a result of this.
If the value of the dollar fluctuates in relation to the yen, the person engaging in the transaction will lose money because the profit from such transactions cannot be guaranteed and this strategy is not an opportunity for arbitrage.
The practice of purchasing securities from one nation's market and selling them to another nation's market is known as "arbitrage," and it is related to investments in foreign exchange. This is thought to be a low-risk activity.
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Businesses assess their information needs to determine the type of information that will help them deal with:
Businesses evaluate their information requirements to discover the kind of data that will help you in dealing with ethical challenges.
In product innovation and optimisation, a need is a single recorded physical or functional requirement that a specific design, product, or process attempts to meet. It is widely used in a formal sense in design process, such as systems engineering, software development, or enterprise engineering. It is a broad concept that could refer to any person's right, attribute, ability, trait, or quality of a technology for it to be valuable and beneficial to a customer, company, internal user, or even other stakeholder. A specification document or requirement "spec" refers to the an explicit, highly unbiased demand to be achieved by a material, architecture, item, or service.
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a person wants to go into business supplying fuel to nuclear power plants. which resource will he most likely need to acquire in large quantities
Although expensive to develop, nuclear power facilities are comparatively inexpensive to operate. As a source of power, nuclear energy competes with fossil fuels in many locations.
The system cost of bringing supply from any source up to par with real grid demand is another economic factor. The cost of the system is small for dispatchable sources like nuclear power, but it increases for intermittent renewables whose production depends on sporadic inputs from the sun or wind. The system expenses quickly exceed the actual cost of generating electricity from those sources if the fraction of such renewables rises over a nominal percentage of the total. This is modelled in a 2019 OECD Nuclear Energy Agency research, is extremely obvious in Germany, and is a crucial factor in source comparisons beyond the LCOE (see section below on Other costs).
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How many years must a farm be run organically before its produce can be labeled as organic?
Access the full arrangement of assets that make up the USDA natural guidelines. The natural yield creation guidelines require that: Land probably had no precluded substances applied to it for no less than 3 years before the reap of a natural harvest.
In the event of a multi-fixing item where at least 95% of fixings are of the affirmed beginning, can be named as 'Ensured Natural'. Under the PGS-India framework: if there should be an occurrence of a single fixing item where all necessities have been met, might be named 'PGS-Natural'.
Complete an endorsed instructional class. ranch and deal with the land remembered for the application. register with, and be supported as, a natural administrator by a confidential examination body. have a base ranch area of 3 hectares.
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What are the 3 Economic Indicators ?
Leading indicators, Lagging indicators, and coincident indicators are the three Economic Indicators .
Macroeconomic data that describe the state of an economy are known as economic indicators. Use them to ascertain if an economy is thriving and growing or struggling and shrinking. Economic indicators are available in three varieties: coincident indicators, lagging indicators, and leading indicators. Leading indicators are thought to anticipate economic trends. These statistics are used by analysts to try and predict changes in the business cycle. Coincident indicators change concurrently with the business cycle and capture the state of the economy at any given time. Lagging signs include things like Average time spent unemployed ,
average prime rate that banks charge ,The cost of labour per unit of production has changed.
Government or nonprofit institutions, such as the Conference Board, the Federal Reserve System, the Bureau of Labor Statistics, and others, publish the most trustworthy and thoroughly scrutinised economic indicators.
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Which of the following is generally an opportunity cost of investment in human capital?
a. future job security
b. increased earning potential
C. FORGONE PRESENT WAGES
d. All of the above
e. None of the above
The loss of consumption required to generate the investment resources is another opportunity cost of investing in human capital. correct option is c.
What does opportunity cost look like, and what does it mean?The price of the next-highest alternative use of a resource is what economists refer to when they talk about its "opportunity cost." For instance, if you spend time and money going to the cinema, you aren't permitted to watch the same movie at home or spend the money on something else. In microeconomic theory, the term "opportunity cost" refers to the value or advantage lost by engaging in one activity as opposed to another. More specifically, it indicates that by choosing one activity, you forgo the opportunity to participate in another.
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Employees who keep themselves up to date on company news and continually learn new aspects of their job show _____.
Integrity is demonstrated by staff members who stay current on corporate news and are always learning new facets of their jobs. The correct answer i option (d).
What is most important to employees?An employee is a person hired by an employers to do a certain duty. The salary, number of hours worked, and employment conditions of employees are all at the authority of their employers. A person, company, or other organization that employs employees and pays them for their labor is said to be an employer.
Unsurprisingly, this issue continues to rank among the top priorities for employees. Workers who frequently aren't permitted to use their talents go for positions where they can; those who occasionally gets to do so look for jobs where they can use those skills even more.
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The full question is,
Employees who keep themselves up to date on company news and continually learn new aspects of their job show _____.
A. falsity
B. foolishness
C. presumption
D. integrity
In mid-twelfth century, _________ created a subsistence crisis in Central Asia.
In mid-twelfth century, Climate change created a subsistence crisis in Central Asia.
The drying of the region had a significant impact on the population, leading to food shortages and widespread famine. Additionally, the drought made it difficult to grow crops and herders struggled to find enough pasture for their animals, resulting in increased competition for resources. This led to migrations of people and conflicts between different groups over land and resources. The crisis likely had a major impact on the political and social structure of the region and may have contributed to the decline of the Khwarezmian Empire, which was a major power in Central Asia at the time.
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other things the same, an increase in the price level makes the dollars people hold worth ____
Learn concepts like "Other things the same," "increase in the price level makes," and other related terms by studying with Quizlet and memorising flashcards.
What is another word increase?
Increase has a number of popular synonyms, including augment, enlarge, and multiply. While all of these verbs indicate "to make or become greater," "increasing" denotes progressive expansion in size, amount, or intensity when used in the passive. When employed in the active, however, it could also suggest simple addition rather than progressive growth. Increase means to grow or increase in size, quantity, or any other way, like in Our revenue will rise as demand rises. /nkris/ B1. to (make something) increase in size or quantity.
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Required information Problem 5-3A Record transactions related to accounts receivable (LO5-3, 5-4, 5-5) Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The following events occur for The Underwood Corporation during 2021 and 2022, its first two years of operations. June 12, 2021 Provide services to customers on account for $34,400. September 17, 2021 Receive $19,500 from customers on account. December 31, 2021 Estimate that 45% of accounts receivable at the end of the year will not be received. March 4, 2022 Provide services to customers on account for $49,400. May 20, 2022 Receive $10,000 from customers for services provided in 2021. July 2, 2022 Write off the remaining amounts owed from services provided in 2021. October 19, 2022 Receive $39,500 from customers for services provided in 2022. December 31, 2022 Estimate that 45% of accounts receivable at the end of the year will not be received.
The Underwood Corporation must record the above transactions with debits to the Accounts Receivable account and credits to the Cash account or Service Revenue account.
The Underwood Corporation recorded the following transactions related to accounts receivable for 2021 and 2022:
June 12, 2021
Debit Accounts Receivable: $34,400
Credit Revenue: $34,400
September 17, 2021
Debit Cash: $19,500
Credit Accounts Receivable: $19,500
December 31, 2021
Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts: $15,390
Credit Accounts Receivable: $15,390
March 4, 2022
Debit Accounts Receivable: $49,400
Credit Revenue: $49,400
May 20, 2022
Debit Cash: $10,000
Credit Accounts Receivable: $10,000
July 2, 2022
Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts: $19,835
Credit Accounts Receivable: $19,835
October 19, 2022
Debit Cash: $39,500
Credit Accounts Receivable: $39,500
December 31, 2022
Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts: $21,670
Credit Accounts Receivable: $21,670
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Who controls goods and services in a communist economy?
The goods and services in a communist economy are controlled by the government. The government tends to make the decisions.
In a communist economy, the government tends to dictate the economic structure; thus, the economic instability here is out of the question. Thus, here every citizen is required in order to work to receive benefits, and those who don't have the said corresponding sanctions.
However, this tends to create an incentive to participate and to encourage economic growth. For almost a large part of the 20th century, about one-third of the world lived in communist countries. Where countries were ruled by dictatorial leaders.
Hence, under communism, none of the means of production are owned by the individuals.
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How many types of scarcity are there?
There are two types of scarcity: absolute scarcity and relative scarcity.
Absolute scarcity refers to a situation where there is a finite amount of a resource and it cannot be replenished. This type of scarcity is most often seen in natural resources, such as oil or water.
Relative scarcity, on the other hand, refers to a situation where there is an insufficient amount of a resource relative to the demand for it, and the resource can be replenished.
This type of scarcity is most often seen with economic resources, such as money or labor. In both cases, the scarcity of the resource can lead to higher prices and decreased availability.
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While common resources are subject to the problem called _________, public goods are difficult to provide because of _________. Group of answer choices
Public goods are challenging to offer because of non-excludability, whereas common resources are vulnerable to the issue of overuse. The overuse of shared resources is a serious problem.
particularly when there are insufficient social management safeguards in place to protect the primary resource. A common resource also goes by the moniker of the open-access resource. Common resources cannot be disregarded, notwithstanding their competition for utilization. smog-filled roadways and air pollution. Public goods commonly overuse common resources because they are not paid for using them. Public goods are products that are broadly available to all people in a society or community and have two distinctive qualities: they are not exclusive and they are not in a competitive market. They are available for use by anyone, and doing so does not limit their availability.
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When the makers of Budweiser beer decided to create a line of barbecue sauces, the company was using a _______ strategy. Multiple choice question.
When the makers of Budweiser beer decided to create a line of barbecue sauces, the company was using a brand extension strategy. In a marketing approach .
brand extension or brand stretching, a company that markets a product with a strong brand identity utilizes the same brand name across many product categories. The new item is referred to as a spin-off.Organizations employ this tactic to boost and capitalize on brand equity (definition: the net worth and long-term sustainability just from the renowned name). The creation of Jello pudding pops by Jello-gelatin is an illustration of a brand expansion. It raises brand recognition and boosts revenue from product offers across several categories.
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On July 1, Year 3, Lundy Company issued for $438,000 500 of its 8%, $1,000 bonds. The bonds were issued to yield 10%. The bonds are dated July 1, Year 3, and mature on July 1, Year 13. Interest is payable semiannually on January 1 and July 1. Using the interest method, how much of the bond discount should be amortized for the 6 months ended December 31, Year 3
Lundy Company will have a bond discount that should be amortized and will be $1,900.
$21,900 worth of interest was paid in the first six months after the bonds were issued [$438,000 carrying amount x 10% effective rate x (6 x 12)]. The regular cash payment equals $20,000 [$500,000 face amount x 8% stated rate x (6 + 12)] every period. The amount of the discount that needs to be amortised over this 6-month interest term is the $1,900 ($21,900 - $20,000) difference.
A bond's bond discount is the difference between the market price and the principal that will be due when the bond matures. Because the higher face value is paid when the bond matures, a bond that was issued at a discount has a market price below its face value. This results in capital growth over time. When a bond offers a coupon rate that is less than the going rate of interest, it will trade at a discount. Investors will pay less for a bond with a coupon rate lower than the going rate because they want a larger yield; the initial discount offsets the lower coupon rate.
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Behavior that is performed by an employee "for its own sake" is referred to as
A) extrinsically motivated behavior.
B) an external locus of causality.
C) intrinsically motivated behavior.
D) equity behavior.
Behavior that is performed by an employee "for its own sake" is referred to as intrinsically motivated behavior.
What is an Employee?
An employee is a person who works for a company or organization and is usually paid in exchange for their labor. Employees may be full-time, part-time, temporary, or permanent. They may also work on a contract basis or be self-employed. Employees may be responsible for a variety of tasks depending on their job role, such as customer service, sales, accounting, manufacturing, engineering, or administrative duties.
What is Intrinsically motivated behavior?
Intrinsically motivated behavior is behavior that is driven by internal rewards such as satisfaction, accomplishment, or personal growth. It is behavior that is done for its own sake, out of interest or enjoyment, rather than for an external reward.Examples of intrinsically motivated behavior include learning a new skill, playing a sport for the love of the game, and volunteering for a cause that you are passionate about.
Therefore the correct optio is C. intrinsically motivated behavior.
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Techstate, a hardware manufacturer in the United States, has an existing contract with a client based in the Republic of Karthasia, which is going through a domestic political crisis. The resulting upheaval in that country has led to some of the shipments to the client being destroyed by warring factions. As a sanction against the country, the United States government places an embargo on all exports to that country by U.S. firms. What will be the state of the contract between Techstate and the client in Karthasia after the embargo
It will be terminated due to supervening illegality.
An embargo is a trade ban that is often implemented as an economic sanction by a country, a group of nations, or an international organization. Embargoes may prohibit entire trade or merely some types of it, such as importation of weapons.
The idea of supervening impossibility is shown by the following examples: A and B sign a contract committing to get married. Before the marriage is performed, A becomes wild. Due to insanity, the contract is void.
A contract that could be performed at the time it was signed could thereafter become impossible to fulfill or illegal. In such circumstances, the contract is void. The doctrine called Supervening Impossibility refers to this. A different name for it is the Theory of Frustration.
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Do we need life insurance?
Life insurance is not for everyone, it depends on their situation. Example of people who need life insurance are: couples who are not financially independent or new parents. Example of People who might not need life insurance are: a single person or very rich man.
List of people who might need or do not need life insurance:People who do not need life insurance:
- A person who has amassed enough fortune to provide for their family after their death,
- A single person and no one depends on his/her income.
- A person whose children are independent adults
People who might need life insurance:
- Couples who are not financially independent
- A person who is a mortgage holders
- New parents or parents who has little kids
- Those who desire to leave a financial legacy
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If a customer has a long margin account with a market value of $12,000, a debit balance of $8,000, and special memorandum account (SMA) of $2,000, how much can the customer withdraw from the account
A) The customer cash's out $1,000 from the account. The Special Memorandum Account, which does not include equity or cash, is referred to as SMA.
The minimum equity will be $5,000, or $25,000, which is 25% of the market value. The minimum maintenance call requirement for the NYSE is 25%. However, the customer only has $4,000 in the margin account, or $16,000. The debit balance is $16,000, while the market value is $20,000). As a result, the account needs an additional $1,000 ($5,000 x $4,000).
An SMA, or special memorandum account, is a credit line that is created when there is an excess of current equity over the current market value of the Registration T requirement. Investors frequently use this acronym. Maintaining purchasing power is its goal.
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Full Question = A customer's margin account has a market value of $20,000, DB of $16,000, and an SMA of $2,000. Based on this account, what would be the NYSE Minimum Maintenance Call?
a. $1,000 cash
b. $1,000 from SMA
c. $5,000 cash
d. $2,000 from SMA