The collective action problem where multiple firms chase elusive advantage in exploiting employees, degrading the environment, and pressuring developing countries to weaken regulation and lower tax rates is often called Define race to the bottom.
Taking joint action with the intention of improving one's situation or achieving a common goal is referred to as collective action. Many branches of the social sciences, including psychology, sociology, anthropology, political science, and economics, have ideas and formulations for this concept. A collective action issue, also known as a social dilemma, is a scenario where everyone would benefit from cooperation but is prevented from doing so by competing interests. Although the collective action dilemma has been discussed in political philosophy for millennia, Mancur Olson's 1965 book The Logic of Collective Action provided the most comprehensive analysis of the issue.
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The primary objective of a particular mutual fund is the payment of dividends, regardless of the market's current state. Capital growth is a secondary objective. Which of the following industry groups would be appropriate for the fund's portfolio? A) Aerospace. B) Computer technology. C) Consumer appliances. D) Public utilities.
Option d is Correct. Groups from the public utilities sector would be appropriate for the portfolio of the fund.
Regardless of the situation of the market at the time, a specific mutual fund's main goal is to provide dividends. Growth in the capital is a secondary goal. They are financial tools that amass funds from many people who have similar financial objectives.
The combined funds are then invested in a variety of financial products, including corporate and government bonds, listed company stocks, shares, and other money market instruments. Hybrid funds invest a significant amount of their capital in equity over the long run. The goal of the retirement fund is to provide long-term income and capital appreciation in order to help retirees accumulate wealth.
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A performance appraisal serves all of the following purposes except which of the following?
Select one:
a. It allows the employee to see where he or she ranks against all the other employees in the company.
b. It lets workers know how they can do better in the future.
c. It provides an effective basis for distributing rewards.
d. It lets workers know how well they are doing.
e. It helps the organization monitor its employee selection, training, and development activities.
Option e is correct. Performance appraisals helps organizations oversee employee selection, training and development activities.
Performance appraisals are used to ascertain an employee's performance over a period of time. These ratings are used to highlight both strengths and weaknesses to improve future performance. The term “performance evaluation” refers to the regular review of an employee's job performance and overall contribution to the organization. Performance appraisals, also known as annual reviews, performance appraisals or evaluations, or employee appraisals, assess an employee's skills, achievements, and growth, or lack thereof.
Organizations use performance reviews to provide employees with comprehensive feedback on their work and to justify raises and bonuses, as well as termination decisions. It can be done at any time, but is typically annual, semi-annual, or quarterly. Performance appraisal is the regular evaluation of an employee's performance and contribution to the organization.
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In 2019, 10 million people did not have a job but were actively looking for employment, and 85 million people had either a full-time or a part-time job. The unemployment rate in 2019 was ____ %
A) 10 B) 9.5 C) 10.5 D) 8.5
The correct answer is B) 9.5%.
The unemployment rate in 2019 was 9.5%.
The rate is calculated by dividing the number of unemployed individuals who are actively looking for employment by the total labor force, including both employed and unemployed individuals. In this case, the calculation would be 10 million unemployed individuals divided by a total labor force of 95 million individuals (10 million unemployed + 85 million employed).
However, it's important to note that this rate doesn't take into account individuals who are not actively looking for employment, such as those who have given up looking or are unable to work. Therefore, it's important to consider other labor market indicators as well to get a more accurate picture of the labor market.
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A key idea in the Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels is that workers should support the
A key idea in the Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels is that workers should support the the condition for the free development of each is the free development of all.
Karl Marx was a well-known thinker who published works on social, political, and economic issues. Marx, who was born in Germany, spent a significant amount of time in London, where he produced many notable works, such as The Communist Manifesto and Capital (Das Kapital). Marx and his longtime friend and social theorist Friedrich Engels frequently worked together. Marx is well-known for his revolutionary writings that support Communist and socialism.
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Which collaborative technologies have been most commonly used by virtual teams over the past 25 years
The correct answer is teleconferences collaborative technologies have been most commonly used by virtual teams over the past 25 years.
A teleconference is a two-person or more live audio- or video-based meeting. Remote teams within a business may cooperate and communicate even when they are geographically separated because to the capacity to teleconference. An audio conference call between two different places with many people speaking through speakerphones on either end might be an example of a teleconference in its most basic form. written conversation utilising keyboard inputs and a shared programme across two or more computers. Teleconferencing is a conference that takes place over a phone line. It is a general word for using technology to connect individuals between two or more sites.
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Write down the budget set and budget line in equations for the case without regulation on cigarettes amount.
Without regulation, the budget set for a consumer can be represented as x_1 + x_2 <= m and the budget line can be represented as x_1 = m - p_2 × x_2, where x_1 is the number of cigarettes purchased, x_2 is the number of other goods and services purchased, m is disposable income and p_2 is the price of other goods and services.
The budget set for a consumer without regulation on the number of cigarettes that can be purchased can be represented as an equation in the form of:
x_1 + x_2 <= m
Where x_1 represents the number of cigarettes purchased, x_2 represents the quantity of all other goods and services purchased, and m represents the consumer's disposable income.
The budget line for a consumer without regulation on the number of cigarettes that can be purchased can be represented as an equation in the form of:
x_1 = m - p_2 × x_2
Where x_1 represents the number of cigarettes purchased, x_2 represents the quantity of all other goods and services purchased, m represents the consumer's disposable income, and p_2 represents the price of all other goods and services.
This equation shows that the consumer can purchase any combination of cigarettes and other goods and services as long as they stay within their budget constraint (m).
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What is the economic system of free enterprise in which individuals own most businesses and it encourages entrepreneurs?
The economic system of free enterprise is an economic system that encourages entrepreneurs and allows individuals to own most businesses.
What is the free enterprise economic system, where individuals own the majority of enterprises and entrepreneurs are encouraged?It is based on the idea of free competition and private ownership of the means of production.The system is based on the voluntary exchange of goods and services for mutual benefit, without government intervention in the market.The system encourages innovation and economic growth by allowing businesses to make decisions about production, pricing and distribution.Consumers are able to choose from a wide variety of products and services, creating competition among businesses and driving down prices.Free enterprise also allows for a greater variety of products, as new businesses can enter the market.The system also encourages creativity, as entrepreneurs can develop new products or services to compete with established businesses.Overall, the economic system of free enterprise provides a system in which individuals are able to own businesses, produce goods and services, and compete in the market.To learn more about the economic system of free enterprise refer to:
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How are individuals and economies similar?
Individuals and economies are similar in that they both involve the exchange of goods and services for money. Both individuals and economies must manage their resources and make decisions about how to allocate them in order to maximize their benefit.
What is Individuals and economies?Individuals and economies refer to the collective economic activities of people in a certain region or area. It encompasses the entire economic output of a region or area, including both production and consumption of goods and services. Individuals and economies are interrelated, as the economic activities of individuals can impact the economy as a whole. For example, if an individual purchases a product or service, it helps to stimulate the economy by creating jobs, increasing wages, and increasing the demand for goods and services. This, in turn, helps to increase the overall economic growth of the area. Additionally, the economic activities of individuals can also influence the economic policies of governments and other organizations.
Both individuals and economies must also manage risk and uncertainty in order to remain successful. Finally, both individuals and economies must be able to adapt to changing conditions in order to remain competitive.
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t/f
How much people trust you is less important than the overall number of fans and followers you have
How much people trust you is less important than the overall number of fans and followers you have,
The statement is False.
I believe that trust can be defined in terms of the following elements: consistency, compassion, communication, and competency after reviewing a wealth of literature on the subject.Trust is described in the dictionary as "feeling safe when one is weak." When we rely on a boss, relative, or friend, we might feel exposed, and we need trust to control our anxiety when this happens. Things run smoothly when there is trust present; however, the relationship is put at risk when trust is lost.
Consider a specific connection you have with someone at work as you read the descriptions.
Level 1: Rules-Based Trust and Governance.Level 2: Knowledge and Trust Based on Confidence.Trust at Level 3 is established and based on vulnerability.To know more about trust here
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A customer wants to buy $12,000 worth of stock using other marginable securities owned as collateral for the purchase. With Regulation T at 50%, what must the current market value of the securities deposited be
A customer offers to put up other owned bring about a positive securities as backing for the buying of $12,000 worth of shares. The original margin is referred to as this.
Which one of the following can be used to satisfy a Regulations T call of initial margin when buying a security?Depositing cash equal to the call will satisfy a first-time Regulation T margin call. listed securities that are marginable and have a loan value equivalent to the call. In order to satisfy a Standard T margin call, an investor may deposit cash or deliver securities with a value equivalent to the loan amount of the call.
How much additional common stock is available for purchase without a deposit?You may borrow up to 50% of the purchase price of margin securities in accordance with Federal Reserve Board Regulation T. The original margin is referred to as this. Some businesses want a larger deposit.
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What is the opportunity cost of production?
The amount of one thing that must be sacrificed in order to obtain more of the other good is known as the opportunity cost of switching from one efficient combination of production to another.
The value or advantage lost by selecting one activity over another is referred to as the opportunity cost in microeconomic theory. More specifically, it means that once you choose one activity, you can no longer choose another. The best activity is the one that, once opportunity costs are deducted, delivers the highest return in comparison to all other activities. For instance, if you possess a car that you use just for personal transportation, you are not permitted to rent it out, but if you do, you are not allowed to use it for personal transportation either. If the cost of transportation without a car is more than the cost of renting one,
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which trade organization is responsible for 90% of the worlds trade ?
The EU
ASEAN
The WTO
NAFTA
Answer: The WTO
Explanation:
An economist plays two roles: scientist and policy advisor. As scientists, economists explain the world, and as policy advisors they help improve the world. Because these two roles have different goals, they require different types of language. Economists as scientists make positive claims, whereas economists as policy advisors make normative claims.
In your initial post, begin by briefly introducing yourself, including your program of study and career interests. Then address the following:
Explain the difference between positive and normative analysis.
Provide an example of a normative statement or an example of a positive statement from a recent news story.
For your response posts, select two or more initial posts that contain different current news examples (normative versus positive), and contrast your example with those of your peers. What makes the examples different? How do those differences relate to the different roles that an economist plays as a scientist and policy advisor?
Economists are scientists who explain the world, and they also serve as policy advisers who advance humankind. These two jobs need different kinds of language since their objectives are different. The assertions made by economists as scientists are positive, whereas the statements made by economists in their capacity as policy advisers are normative.
What is the main visions and thoughts of these two professional groups?
Economists take on the role of policymakers when they try to make the world a better place. Positive and normative statements both describe the world as it is and how it should be, respectively. Positive claims can be supported or disproven by facts.Macroeconomists research past patterns in the whole economy and make predictions about future patterns in variables like investment, inflation, economic growth, and variables like unemployment and inflation. Financial economists research the functioning of the financial sector, including the impact of escalating interest rates.To know more about Economy here
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What happens when a person writes a check but there are insufficient funds in his or her bank account?
This means the check will not be able to be processed and the person will likely incur a fee from their bank. Additionally, the person may be charged a fee by the person or entity to whom the check was written.
What are the common reasons for a check to bounce?There are several common reasons for a check to bounce, including insufficient funds in the account, closed account, an account that is no longer active, or a mistake when writing the check such as incorrect date, amount, or payee. Additionally, if a check is written for an amount that exceeds the account balance and any available overdraft protection, it will also bounce.
What are the consequences of a bounced check?The consequences of a bounced check can vary depending on the reason for the bounce, the amount of the check, and the person or entity to whom the check was written. Some common consequences include incurring a fee from the bank and the person or entity to whom the check was written, a negative impact on the person's credit score, and possible legal action, depending on the circumstances. It is also considered as a criminal offence in some countries and states, if done intentionally or repeatedly. Additionally, if the bounced check was written to a business, it can result in the person being added to a “bad check” database or being banned from doing business with that company in the future.
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what are the three reporting agencies that provide free credit reports to consumers?
Equifax, TransUnion, and Experian are the three credit reporting organizations that offer free credit reports to consumers.
What purposes do credit card reports serve?A lender's decision to grant you credit or approve a loan is influenced by your credit report. Additionally, the reports influence the interest rate they will impose on you. Renters, insurers, and employers may also check your credit report. When a lender or employer checks your credit, you won't know which credit report is being used.
Information for your credit reports is gathered and kept up to date by credit reporting agencies (CRAs). Since each CRA keeps its own records, it's possible that some of your accounts may not be covered by their records. No organization is more significant than the others, notwithstanding discrepancies in their reports. Moreover, each agency's information
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Businesses can benefit society by offering valuable products. Based on the above description what values does Volvo provide? Select all that apply. a. Increasing choice b. Increasing quality c. Increasing convenience d. Increasing safety and health e. Increasing value for money
Businesses may help society by providing excellent goods, such as those offered by Volvo.
b. Increasing quality
e. Increasing value for money
What exactly is product quality enhancement?Quality improvement refers to everyone in a firm working together to improve everything about it, notably its manufacturing process. It is a methodical technique for eliminating or reducing rework, waste, and losses in the manufacturing process. A product's quality can be judged in terms of performance, dependability, and durability. Quality is an important factor that distinguishes one firm from its competitors. Quality management tools guarantee that improvements in systems and processes result in higher-quality goods and services.
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Which one of the following is a name for the range over which a company expects to operate? a. Fixed range b. Variable range c. Mixed range d. Relevant range
Option D is correct. A company expects to operate over a relevant range.
What is relevant range?The word "relevant range" in accounting typically refers to a normal range of volume or normal amount of activity, where the total amount of a company's fixed costs won't change as the volume or amount of activity changes. Since a corporation would take action to reduce its overall amount of fixed costs if its volume were to drastically collapse, the term "relevant range" is included in the definition of fixed costs. In a similar vein, if the company's volume were to sharply rise, it would probably have to raise the overall sum of its fixed costs.
It's crucial to select a relevant range because otherwise, you risk making inaccurate estimates if you assume that all of your costs—variable or fixed—will remain constant. Additionally, if you disregard relevant range, you risk running into production capacity problems, failing to recognize that you have reached your limit for the time period and cannot physically produce all the necessary goods.
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Discuss 2 different types of performance testing. Consider the following questions in your response:
Why should 1 be used over the other?
There are six major Performance Testing Types. Stress Examination, Spike checking, load testing, endurance evaluating, application, and scalability testing is especially useful are all types of testing.
Load testing is the most basic type of performance testing. You apply an ordinary or predicted workload to a device under test and watch what happens. Load tests can be used to ascertain overall behavior of the system, latency, and throughput. Load tests are commonly used to validate your quality requirements.
Stress testing is similar to load testing in that we apply a higher-than-expected workload to determine how the system will behave under severe stress and then when surpassing the allowable limit. You want to understand when your system fails and how it begins to fail in a dangerous traffic situation.
if an individual wants to tests application performance at peak times then he should go for stress Examination otherwise load testing.
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Monopolists are price makers. Why is this not the case for firms in a competitive market? Which are the Correct Answer(s) 1. Other sellers sell products that are similar if not identical. 2. A competitive firm's product only makes up a small portion of the market’s total product. 3. Price controls prevent firms in a competitive market from pricing their products as they think best. 4.Even if one or more of their competitors goes out of business, other competitors will appear.
The correct option of this question is 2. A competitive firm's product only makes up a small portion of the market’s total product.
In a monopolistic market, there is just a single firm that directs the cost and supply levels of goods and services.
An entirely cutthroat market is made out of many firms, where nobody firm has market control.
In reality, no market is simply monopolistic or entirely aggressive.
In the middle of between a monopolistic market and wonderful rivalry lies monopolistic contest or defective rivalry.
In monopolistic rivalry, there are numerous makers and buyers in the marketplace, and all organizations just have a level of market control.
In a monopolistic market, firms are cost creators since they control the costs of goods and services. In this sort of market, costs are for the most part high for goods and services since firms have complete control of the market. Firms have absolute market share, which makes troublesome section and leave points. Since obstructions to section in a monopolistic market are high, firms that figure out how to enter the market are still frequently overwhelmed by one greater firm.
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If there are no units in process at the beginning of the period,
A) then the units started into production will equal the number of units transferred out.
B) the units to be accounted for will equal the units transferred out and the units in process at the end of the period.
C) only one computation of equivalent units of production will be necessary.
D) the company must be using a job order cost system.
A) then the units started into production will equal the number of units transferred out. If there are no units in process at the beginning of the period, then the units started into production will equal the number of units transferred out.
When no units are in progress at the start of a period, all units put into production during that period will have been finished and transferred out by the conclusion of that period. This is because there aren't any ongoing projects from earlier periods that were started during the current period. Additionally, this indicates that by the end of the period, there won't be any units in progress. It's also vital to keep in mind that just the precise scenario mentioned in the question applies to this; in other cases, the units put into production and those moved out might not be the same.
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The moral premises upon which marketing decisions are made is called: Answer options marketing ethics social responsibility channels of distribution promotional strategy
Marketing ethics is the set of moral precepts that guides marketing decisions.
What is marketing ethics?A company's promotional operations are governed by a set of moral rules called marketing ethics. Businesses that develop and uphold marketing ethics often work to respect the rights, preferences, and expectations of their customers.
What kinds of moral and social responsibility concerns must marketing address?Natural resources, consumerism, and interpersonal relationships make up the three main categories of social responsibility issues. Promoting initiatives that safeguard and maintain the environment is one of the most widespread ways that marketers show their sense of social responsibility.
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Unfortunately, you only have a few hours after work to do whatever you want this weekend. You would enjoy hanging out with friends at a concert they want to see, but you are not a fan of the band. You enjoy doing well in school and usually enjoy your studies, and so would rather study than go to the concert. There is a movie coming out this weekend that you would prefer to see instead of studying. What are the benefits and opportunity costs of these activities
Having fun, missing movies, achieving higher marks, Having fun and achieving higher grades . Better grades, missing the movie and the concert
Which country has the absolute advantage in producing dates?Therefore, Mali has a clear advantage when it comes to manufacturing dates. The capacity for growing grains per farmer is equal across the two nations. As a result, neither nation has a distinct edge in terms of grain production. The expense of the rejected option is known as the opportunity cost.
You can express electronics prices in terms of food units. The range of electronics costs where trade could benefit both nations is Price must be greater than 2 food units but less than 4 food units. International trade is a decision made by two nations that benefits both of them in the long run. A nation can consume a combination of items that is beyond its original production potential frontier through specialisation and trade.
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how do tax returns work for married couples in the usa that one is a citizen and one has a green card
While it won't stop you from renew your Green Card, being well behind your taxes could have a negative impact on some of your future immigration benefits.
What else do taxes mean?Taxes are compulsory payments made by a government agency, either local, regional, or federal, to people or businesses. Public works and services like roads and schools, as well as programs like Social Security and Medicare, are all funded by tax income.
Why do we impose taxes?In addition to financing public goods and services, taxation plays a crucial role in the social contract that unites people and the economy. A government's legitimacy may be determined by how taxes are collected and used.
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You are working with a client who wants to use fewer accounts on his chart of accounts but still needs to see purchases broken out by service type. How should he enter these on purchase transactions
Answer:
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There are an assortment of reasons why sellers might "fire" their listing agent. What are legitimate reasons for listing agents to "fire" their client?
Listing a home does not bind the sales agent to the owner. If the owner fails to act seriously and professionally in order to sell the property, the listing agent may have reasons to terminate the listing.
Sales are actions that involve selling or even the number of items sold in a specific time period. A sale also includes the provision of a service for a fee. A sale is completed by the seller, or the provider of the products or services, in response to a purchase, appropriation, demand, or direct engagement with the buyer at the point of purchase. There is a passage of title and a price settlement, in which agreement is achieved on a price for which ownership of a item will be transferred. The seller, not the purchaser, normally executes the sale, which may be completed prior to the payment requirement. When it comes to indirect connection.
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which of the following would not be considered a conversion cost by a baking company? a. Flour b. Depreciation on oven c. Electric costs
d. Baker
Flour would not be considered as conversion cost by a baking company.
What is a conversion cost?The conversion cost is the expense made by any industrial company to turn its raw materials into finished products that can be sold on the market. It frequently includes actual costs like administrative and manufacturing overheads in addition to the total cost of labor. Manufacturing Costs known as "overheads" may be directly related to each unit of a product or step in a process. These cover costs for items like electricity, rent, depreciation, insurance for the plants, upkeep for the plants, etc. The price of direct labor, which includes salaries, wages, pensions, insurance for those working in production, supervision, etc., is directly connected to how much the product is produced.
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How an Economy Grows and Why It Crashes by Peter Schiff summary?
An Economy Grows and Why It Crashes by Peter Schiff is a comprehensive and entertaining guide to understanding how the economy works.
In this book, Schiff explains the basics of economics and how it relates to the stock market and the real world. He discusses the importance of investing, the role of government, money supply and inflation, and how different economic policies affect the overall economy. He also explains the importance of understanding the business cycle and how to identify the warning signs of a recession. Finally, Schiff offers practical advice on investing for the long term and how to protect yourself from economic downturns.
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what did dwight eisenhower explain as the opportunity cost of the nuclear buildup due to scarcity?
The opportunity cost of the nuclear buildup due to scarcity, as explained by Dwight Eisenhower, was that resources, both financial and human, that would have been used to fund other projects or initiatives were instead diverted to the nuclear buildup.
This, in turn, limited the ability of the government to fund other programs and initiatives that may have been of economic and social benefit.
The value of the next-highest-valued alternative use of a resource is what economists mean when they talk about its "opportunity cost."
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Compute the "Per capita GDP", which can be obtained by dividing the GDP for each state by that state's population. This number helps economists compare the economic activity between regions that have different population sizes. (Round your answers to nearest dollar. )
GDP per capita rises if population growth is slower than economic growth, while it falls the other way around.
What do you meant by Per capita GDP?GDP per capita is calculated by dividing the total gross value contributed by all producers who are residents of the economy by the mid-year population, plus any product taxes (less subsidies) that are not taken into account when valuing output.
The purchasing power parity (PPP) GDP per capita (current international dollars) is calculated by dividing the GDP by the midyear population. The GDP is the total value of goods and services produced by resident producers in an economy for final consumption, regardless of how much of that value is allocated to domestic and foreign claims.
gross private investment plus government spending plus investment plus government spending plus private consumption (exports – imports). "Per capita" is short for "per head." Gdp per capita = Gdp amount divided by population.
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Along a bowed out PPF, as more of one good is produced, Group of answer choices efficiency decreases the opportunity cost of producing both goods must remain constant the opportunity cost of producing that good decreases the opportunity cost of production increases the opportunity cost of producing that good remains constant
The correct answer is: c. the opportunity cost of production increases
The production possibilities frontier with a bowed-out form suggests that when more of one commodity is produced in exchange for the other, the opportunity cost along the PPF rises. When two products are made from the same finite resource, the PPF curve on a graph shows the maximum amounts that may be produced of each product. The production possibility curve is another name for PPF. PPF is essential to economics as well. It might show, for instance, that a country's economy is operating at its peak efficiency. When creating things, opportunity cost refers to what is lost when resources are diverted from one product to another. A curve on a graph represents the greatest amount that can be produced. The PPF is the region on a graph that depicts production levels that are impossible to achieve given the resources at hand; the curve denotes optimal levels.
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