Answer:
Lithosphere
Explanation:
The lithosphere is the solid, outer part of the Earth. The lithosphere includes the brittle upper portion of the mantle and the crust, the outermost layers of Earth's structure. It is bounded by the atmosphere above and the asthenosphere (another part of the upper mantle) below.
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A piece of glass has a temperature of 83˚C. Liquid that has a temperature of 43˚C is poured over the glass, completely covering it, and the temperature at equilibrium is 53˚C. The mass of liquid and glass is the same. If the specific heat of glass is 840 J/(kg˚C), determine the specific heat of the liquid.
Answer: The specific heat of the liquid is [tex]2520J/kg^0C[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]heat_{absorbed}=heat_{released}[/tex]
As we know that,
[tex]Q=m\times c\times \Delta T=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})[/tex]
.................(1)
where,
q = heat absorbed or released
= mass of glass = x kg
= mass of liquid = x kg
= final temperature =
[tex]T_1[/tex] = temperature of glass = [tex]83^oC[/tex]
[tex]T_2[/tex] = temperature of liquid = [tex]43^oC[/tex]
[tex]c_1[/tex] = specific heat of glass = [tex]840J/kg^0C[/tex]
[tex]c_2[/tex] = specific heat of liquid= ?
Now put all the given values in equation (1), we get
[tex]-[(x\times 840\times (53-83)]=x\times c_2\times (53-43)[/tex]
[tex]c_2=2520J/kg^0C[/tex]
Therefore, the specific heat of the liquid is [tex]2520J/kg^0C[/tex]
please helpppppppppp
Answer:
Environmental factors such as diet, temperature, oxygen levels, humidity, light cycles
And the presence of mutagens can all impact which of an animal's genes are expressed, which ultimately affects the animal's phenotype.
How do we use positive and negative signs to communicate the direction of a vector
Answer:
Two vectors are equal if they have the same magnitude and the same direction. Just like scalars which can have positive or negative values, vectors can also be positive or negative. A negative vector is a vector which points in the direction opposite to the reference positive direction.
How would kinetic energy of the dominoes be affected if the first domino did not hit the second one?(((20 points)))
Answer:
Not affected.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy of the dominoes not affected if the first domino did not hit the second one because no kinetic energy is lost due to no collision. If the first domino hit the second one, its kinetic energy decreases and changes in other form of energy such as heat and sound energy etc. But when there is no collision occur, then there is no change in the kinetic energy of dominoes.
Mg(s)+2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq)+H2(g)
In an experiment, a student places a small piece of pure Mg(s) into a beaker containing 250.mL of 6.44MHCl(aq) . A reaction occurs, as represented by the equation above.
(a) Write the balanced net ionic equation for the reaction between Mg(s) and HCl(aq) .
Answer:
[tex]Mg(s)+2H^+(aq)\rightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the writing of a net ionic equation first implies writing the complete molecular equation:
[tex]Mg(s)+2HCl(aq) \rightarrow MgCl_2(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]
We can see that HCl and MgCl2 are ionized because they are aqueous, thus we write:
[tex]Mg(s)+2H^+(aq)+2Cl^-(aq) \rightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]
In such a way, we can cancel out the chloride ions as they are the spectator ones to obtain the net ionic one:
[tex]Mg(s)+2H^+(aq)\rightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]
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1. Your knee cap (patella) is just a hard cartilage. True or False?
2.When a muscle is working it can only contract, or get shorter. True or False?
3. When a muscle is NOT working, the opposing muscle is contracting and THIS is what moves the bone True or False?
4. What is the soft tissue between bones called?
5. What do Tendons do
6. What do you have that an octopus doesn’t have... physically?
What is the temperature if 2L of 3moles HCl react with 2atm?
Answer:
[tex]T=16K=-256.8\°C[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the gas laws, we would be able to assume HCl can be modeled as an ideal gas for this calculation purpose; in such a way, we use the following equation to compute the temperature:
[tex]PV=nRT\\\\T=\frac{PV}{nR}[/tex]
In such a way, we plug in moles, volume and pressure to obtain:
[tex]T=\frac{2atm*2L}{3mol*0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}}\\\\T=16K=-256.8\°C[/tex]
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QUESTION 3
Identify the number that has 3 significant figures.
O A. 100
OB. 12.0
O C. 120
OD. 123.00
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Which equation could be used to solve for the average speed of a car that travels 90m in 20 seconds?
Answer:
Vav=d/t
Explanation:
Because the question already gave d=90m and t=20s. Because the car is the thing that can not travel the same distances at the same times.So the equation is V[tex]\\_{av}[/tex]=[tex]\frac{d}{t} \\[/tex]
Aton Van Leeuwenhoek was the first scientist to discover prokaryotic organisms. These single-celled organisms lack a nucleus and other membrane bound organelles but do have a cell membrane, DNA, and even a cell wall. Choice one of the answer. A. All known living things are made up of one or more cells. B. All living cells come from pre-existing cells by division. C. A cell is the fundamental unit of structure and function in all living organisms. D. No answer text provided
Answer: a
Explanation:
a pure sample of an unknown molecule has a mass of 0.03551 kg and contains 0.2000 moles wbat is the molecular weight of the substance
Answer:
No
Why?
Explanation:
A pure sample of an unknown molecule has a mass of 0.03551 kg and contains 0.2000 moles.
What is the molecular weight of the substance?
Answer:
177.6 g/mol
Explanation:
Trust me
What are the outcomes of the ice cap melting? Choose all that apply.
1. Light cannot be reflected back to the atmosphere
2. Sea level rises
3. Absorption of solar radiation leads to increase in ocean temperature
4. Ocean remains unaffected
Answer:
2. sea level rises sorry if it's wrong
What are the complete Ionic and Net Ionic equations for the following
a) CaCl2(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) → PbCl2(s) + Ca(NO3)2(aq)
b) CaCl2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) → CaCO3(s) + 2NaCl2(aq)
c) 2AgNO3 (aq) + BaI2(aq) → Ba(NO3)2 (aq) + 2AgI (s)
Answer:
Check photo
Explanation:
the ______ biodiversity in ecosystem is, the more sustainable it will be.
i think that the more diverse an ecosystem is the more sustainable it will be. do you have a picture of your problem?
How many atoms are in .938 moles of CO2?
Answer: 1.695x10^24 atoms
Explanation: 0.938 moles CO2 = 0.938xavogadro number molecules CO2, so number of atoms = 3x0.938x6.02214076x10^23 = 1.695x10^24
HELP??????..... Which type of semiconductor is created by doping with atoms that contain more valence electrons than the semiconductor material?
A. Intrinsic and p-type
B. Intrinsic
C. N-type
D. P-type
Answer:
Explanation:
N - type semi conductor
HELP ASAP PLS Is an oxygen ion and fluorine ion bigger and why?
Answer:
From top to bottom of the periodic table ions will increase in radii. However, now left to right the radius is more of a function of the number of electrons. ... Similarly, O2- will be larger than F- as both have 10 electrons but Z=8 for oxygen and Z=9 for fluorine.
The oxygen ion is bigger than the fluorine ion , the reason is explained below
What is an Atomic Structure ?
An atom is composed of electrons , protons and neutrons .
Electrons have negative charge and are grouped in different shells around the nucleus
Protons and neutrons are present in positively charged nucleus
The nucleus has the most mass .The atomic number is the number of protons which is equal to the number of electrons.
Both oxygen atom and fluorine atoms are isoelectronic , they have 10 electrons in the shell , but oxygen has 8 protons while fluorine have 9 protons in the nucleus.
It is believed that as the atomic number increases so the attraction forces of the nuclei increases , making the nucleus smaller and the overall atom smaller
while the oxygen atom on reduction forms oxide anion , which is a dianion and a fluorine atom forms fluoride ion which has a single negative charge and the ion which has more electrons have more electron electron repulsion and the size of the ion is bigger.
Hence the oxygen ion is bigger than the fluorine ion.
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what is fractional distillation what is fractional distillation explain it with the help of an activity
Answer:
Fractional distillation is a method for separating liquids with different boiling points. For example, liquid ethanol can be separated from a mixture of ethanol and water by fractional distillation. ... The boiling point of ethanol is 78°C and the boiling point of water is 100°C.
A compound is found to contain 26.73 % phosphorus, 12.09 % nitrogen, and 61.18 % chlorine by mass. What is the empirical formula for this compound
Answer:
[tex]PNCl_2[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, when determining empirical formulas by knowing the by-mass percent, we first must assume the percentages as masses so we can compute the moles of each element:
[tex]n_P=\frac{26.73g}{30.97g/mol}=0.863mol\\\\n_N=\frac{12.09g}{14.01g/mol}=0.863mol\\\\n_C_l=\frac{61.18g}{35.45g/mol}=1.726mol[/tex]
Now, for the determination of the subscript of each element in the empirical formula, we divide the moles by the fewest moles (P or N):
[tex]P=\frac{0.863mol}{0.863mol}=1\\\\N= \frac{0.863mol}{0.863mol}=1\\\\Cl=\frac{1.726mol}{0.863mol}2[/tex]
Thus, the empirical formula is:
[tex]PNCl_2[/tex]
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Which of the following is the conjugate base of HSO3-?
A. H2SO3
B. SO2
C. S032
D. HSO3+
An acid and a base which differ from each other by a proton are said to form a conjugate pair. The conjugate base of HSO₃⁻ is SO₃²⁻. The correct option is C.
What is a conjugate base?The entity produced when an acid gives up a proton has a tendency to regain the proton and hence it behaves as a base. It is called the conjugate base of the parent acid.
The entity produced when a base accepts a proton has a tendency to donate the proton and hence behaves as an acid. It is called the conjugate acid of the parent base.
Sulfur dioxide dissolved in water gives sulfurous acid H₂SO₃. The conjugate base of this material contains one proton less i.e, HSO₃⁻ and the conjugate base of the substance bisulfite is SO₃²⁻which is sulfite ion.
Thus the correct option is C.
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what does (I) means in a chemical equation
Answer:
the l sign means the substance in the chemical equation is a liquid. (hope this helped : D )
What is this element?
Explanation:
sodium element with 11 electrons,11protons and 12 neutrons
A root is an example of a/an-
A: tissue
B: cell type
C:organ
D:organism
Answer: D an organism
Explanation:
Which feature does an iron metal have?
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of a wireless network? convenience reliability security speed
Answer:
Security
Explanation:
A wireless network consists of good connection with fast speed, convenience, and reliability. Security is a major problem with wireless connection as someone can get your information by joining the same connection as you.
What is the name for C2I3
Answer: The correct name for the compound [tex]C_2I_3[/tex] is, Dicarbon triiodide.
Explanation:
[tex]C_2I_3[/tex] is a covalent compound because in this compound the sharing of electrons takes place between carbon and iodine.. Both the elements are non-metals. Hence, it will form covalent bond.
The naming of covalent compound is given by:
The less electronegative element is written first.
The more electronegative element is written second. Then a suffix is added with it. The suffix added is '-ide'.
If atoms of an element is greater than 1, then prefixes are added which are 'mono' for 1 atom, 'di' for 2 atoms, 'tri' for 3 atoms and so on.
Hence, the correct name for the compound [tex]C_2I_3[/tex] is, Dicarbon triiodide..
25) Organize the following in the most likely order of increasing melting point.
NH3 (polar)
CH4 (nonpolar)
CH10 (nonpolar)
HBr (polar)
A) NH3 < HBr < CH4 < C4H10
B) CH4 < C4H10 < HBr < NH3
NH3
CH4 = HBr < 4H10 < NH3
D)
Answer:b
Explanation:
Right
If a piece of cadmium with a mass of 37.60 g and a temperature of 100.0 oC is dropped into 25.00 cc of water at 23.0 oC, what will be the final temperature of the system
Answer:
[tex]T_{eq}=28.9\°C[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since it is observed that hot cadmium is placed in cold water, we can infer that the heat released due to the cooling of cadmium is gained by the water and therefore we can write:
[tex]Q_{Cd}+Q_{W}=0[/tex]
Thus, we insert mass, specific heat and temperatures to obtain:
[tex]m_{Cd}C_{Cd}(T_{eq}-T_{Cd})+m_{W}C_{W}(T_{eq}-T_{W})=0[/tex]
In such a way, since the specific heat of cadmium and water are respectively 0.232 and 4.184 J/(g °C), we can solve for the equilibrium temperature (the final one) as shown below:
[tex]T_{eq}=\frac{m_{Cd}C_{Cd}T_{Cd}+m_{W}C_{W}T_{W}}{m_{Cd}C_{Cd}+m_{W}C_{W}}[/tex]
Now, we plug in to obtain:
[tex]T_{eq}=\frac{37.60g*0.232\frac{J}{g\°C}*100.00\°C+25.00g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}*23.0\°C}{37.60g*0.232\frac{J}{g\°C}+25.00g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}}\\\\T_{eq}=28.9\°C[/tex]
NOTE: since the density of water is 1g/cc, we infer that 25.00 cc equals 25.00 g.
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Red light waves have a longer wavelength than green light waves. What can you conclude from this? PLEASE HELP IF YOU WANT ME TO GIVE YOU BRAINLEIST AND LIKE YOUR COMMENT!!
A. Green light waves have the same frequency as red ones.
B. Green light waves have a higher frequency than red ones.
C. Green light waves have a smaller frequency than red ones.
A longer wavelength means that it has a small frequency, so B.
In this case, red light has the longest wavelength on the spectrum. Anything past red will always have a smaller wavelength and it will always shrink until reaching violet.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Higher frequencies have smaller wavelengths
Smaller frequencies have higher wavelengths
When all the colors of the spectrum are combined, what will the human
eye see?
A black
B. blue
C. red
D. white
Answer: white?
Explanation:
When all the colors of the spectrum are combined and strike the human eye at the same time, the human eye will see white color. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
What is the electromagnetic spectrum?The electromagnetic spectrum can be described as the range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation and its wavelengths and photon energies. The electromagnetic spectrum have range from below one hertz to above 10²⁵ hertz.
Electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength between 380 to 760 nm is detected by the human eye and recognized as visible light. Other wavelengths, especially near-infrared and ultraviolet are also sometimes referred to as light.
White light can be defined as a combination of lights of different wavelengths in the visible region of the spectrum. When white light is passed through a prism splits it up into the several colors of light observed in the visible spectrum.
Therefore, all the colors of the spectrum are combined, and the human eye will see white color.
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