Answer:
Orange and apple
Step-by-step explanation:
Mark brainliest, isaac farts all the time u don’t want him to fart on u next
Which of the following functions has an inverse that is NOT a function?
A) f(x) = (1/2)x - 1/2
B) f(x) = (x - 1)^3 + 2
C) f(x) = 2^x
D) f(x) = x(x - 1)
Step-by-step explanation:
Content
Functions and their inverses
We begin with a simple example.
Example
Let f(x)=2x and g(x)=x2.
Apply the function g to the number 3, and then apply f to the result:
g(3)=32andf(32)=3.
A similar thing happens if we first apply f and then apply g:
f(3)=6andg(6)=3.
It is clear that this will happen with any starting number. This is expressed as
f(g(x))g(f(x))=x,for all x=x,for all x.
The function f reverses the effect of g, and the function g reverses the effect of f. We say that f and g are inverses of each other.
As another example, we have
(x−−√3)3=xandx3−−√3=x,
for all real x. So the functions f(x)=x3 and g(x)=x−−√3 are inverses of each other.
If x≥0, then (x−−√)2=x and x2−−√=x. If x<0, then x−−√ is not defined. So the functions f(x)=x2 and g(x)=x−−√ are inverses of each other, but we need to be careful about domains. We will look at this more carefully later in this section.
Basics
In an earlier section of this module, we defined the composite of two functions h and g by (g∘h)(x)=g(h(x)).
Definitions
The zero function 0–:R→R is defined by 0–(x)=0, for all x.
The identity function id:R→R is defined by id(x)=x, for all x.
Example
Consider a function f:R→R.
Prove that
0–∘f=0–
f∘id=f
id∘f=f.
Show that f∘0– does not necessarily equal 0–.
Solution
We have (0–∘f)(x)=0–(f(x))=0, for all x, and so 0–∘f=0–.
We have (f∘id)(x)=f(id(x))=f(x), for all x, and so f∘id=f.
We have (id∘f)(x)=id(f(x))=f(x), for all x, and so id∘f=f.
Consider the function given by f(x)=2, for all x. Then f∘0–(x)=f(0–(x))=f(0)=2, and so f∘0–≠0–.
Definition
Let f be a function with both domain and range all real numbers. Then the function g is the inverse of f if
f(g(x))g(f(x))=x,for all x,and=x,for all x.
That is, f∘g=id and g∘f=id.
Notes.
Clearly, if g is the inverse of f, then f is the inverse of g.
We denote the inverse of f by f−1. We read f−1 as 'f inverse'. Note that f inverse has nothing to do with the function 1f.
Example
Let f(x)=x+2 and let g(x)=x−2. Show that f and g are inverses of each other.
Solution
We have
f(g(x))=f(x−2)=x−2+2=x,for all x(f∘g=id)
and
g(f(x))=g(x+2)=x+2−2=x,for all x(g∘f=id).
Hence, the functions f and g are inverses of each other.
Exercise 5
Find the inverse of
f(x)=x+7
f(x)=4x+5.
Example
Let f(x)=ax+b with a≠0. Find the inverse of f.
Solution
We have x=f(x)−ba, for all x. So let g(x)=x−ba. Then
f(g(x))g(f(x))=f(x−ba)=a(x−ba)+b=x=g(ax+b)=(ax+b)−ba=x,
for all x. Hence, g is the inverse of f.
Exercise 6
Show that f(x)=x5 and g(x)=x15 are inverses of each other.
Find the inverse of f(x)=x3+2.
We do not yet have a general enough concept of inverses, since x2 and x−−√ do not fit into this framework, nor do ex and logex. We will give a definition that covers these functions later in this section.
The horizontal-line test
Consider the function f(x)=x2, which has domain the reals and range A={x:x≥0}. Does f have an inverse?
The following graph shows that it does not. We have f(−2)=f(2)=4, and so f−1(4) would have to take two values, −2 and 2! Hence, f does not have an inverse.
Graph of y = x squared and the line y = 4 on the one set of axes.
This idea can be formulated as a test.
Horizontal-line test
Let f be a function. If there is a horizontal line y=c that meets the graph y=f(x) at more than one point, then f does not have an inverse.
Notes. Remember that the vertical-line test determines whether a relation is a function.
Example
Consider the function
f(x)=x3−x=(x+1)x(x−1).
Its graph is shown in the following diagram.
Graph of y = x cubed minus x.
Does f have an inverse?
Solution
The line y=0 meets the graph at three points. By the horizontal-line test, the function f does not have an inverse.
The function whose inverse does not exist is f(x) = x(x - 1)
The correct option is (D) f(x) = x(x - 1)
What is inverse of a function?An inverse is a function that serves to “undo” another function. That is, if f(x) produces y, then putting y into the inverse of f produces the output x.
First, f(x)= [tex]\frac{1}{2} x -\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
let y= [tex]\frac{1}{2} x -\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
On solving for x we get a unique value
Then replace x and y.
It shows that the function have a unique value, which satisfies the condition of inverse.
Now, f(x) =[tex](x - 1)^3 + 2[/tex]
Again, solving for y we can get a cube root function which is a inverse of cube.
Hence, the inverse of [tex](x - 1)^3 + 2[/tex] exists.
Next, f(x) =[tex]2^x[/tex]
Solving for above we get logarithmic value. Log function are inverse of exponential function.
Hence, the inverse of [tex]2^x[/tex] exists.
Last, f(x)= x(x-1)
Solving for above create a square value.
The inverse of square never exist because having square root gives two value one is positive and other is negative.
Hence, the inverse of x(x-1) not exists.
Hence the function whose inverse does not exist is x(x-1).
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PLEASE HELP ITS MATH THANK YOUUUU
Answer:
8 millimeters 4x where x is 2 millimeters
rounding 615×38 to 1 significant figure estimate
Answer:
24,000
Step-by-step explanation:
615 ≈ 600
38 ≈ 40
600 × 40 = 24,000
Therefore, 615 × 38 ≈ 24,000
Rainwater is collected in a large pool. After a significant rainstorm, the pool contains
3 3/4 gallons of water. The sun came out after the rain ended. Within a couple of hours, 1/6 of the water collected in the pool evaporated. What value represents the change in the amount of water in the pool? Enter your answer as a simplified fraction in the box.
Answer:
3 1/8
Step-by-step explanation:
3 3/4 and 1/6 percent of the water evaporated
3 3/4 as a inproper fraction 15/4
15/4 * 1/6= 15/24 = 5/8
so we have to subtract 5/8 from 15/ 4
15/4*2/2= 30/8
30/8-5/8= 25/8
Answer:
3 1/8
Step-by-step explanation:
Write < , >, or = to make the statement true 0.333 1.03
Answer:
0.333 < 1.03
Step-by-step explanation:
1.03 is greater than 0.333.
In fraction form, 1.03 is [tex]1\frac{3}{100}[/tex].
While 0.333 is [tex]\frac{33}{100}[/tex], which is a third of 1.
Therefore, 0.333 < 1.03.
Now when the spending multiplier is same as the one calculated in Q 4c and if there is a decrease in government purchases by $50,000. Calculate the change in AD. (Show your work)
Will AD increase or decrease?
Answer:
a. The real GDP increases by $200,000.
a. The real GDP increases by $150,000.
Step-by-step explanation:
a. What is the eventual effect on real GDP if the government increases its purchases of goods and services by $50,000?
Eventual effect on real GDP = Amount of increase in government spending * (1 /(1 - MPC)) = $50,000 * (1 / (1 – 0.75)) = $200,000
Therefore, the real GDP increases by $200,000.
a. What is the eventual effect on real GDP if the government, instead of changing its spending, increases transfers by $50,000?
Eventual effect on real GDP = (Amount of increase in government transfers * (1 /(1 - MPC))) - Amount of increase in government transfers = ($50,000 * (1 / (1 – 0.75))) - $50,000 = $150,000
Therefore, the real GDP increases by $150,000.
4x-9=-3 2/3 can someone evaluate x for me
Answer:
x=1 1/3
Step-by-step explanation:
What is the second term in the binomial expansion of (2x−3y)12 ?
Recall the binomial theorem:
Group of answer choices
73728x11y1
−73728x11y
−608256x10y2
608256x10y2
The option that gives the correct value of the second term is;
Option B; -73728x¹¹y
We are given the expression;
(2x - 3y)¹²
Now we want to find the second term using binomial expansion.
In binomial theorem, we have the following expressions;(x + y)² = x² + 2xy + y²
(x - y)³ = x³ - 3x²y + 3xy² + y³
(x - y)⁴ = x⁴ - 4x³y + 6x²y² - 4xy³ + y⁴
(x - y)¹² = x¹² - x¹¹y + x¹⁰y² - x⁹y³ + ....
Now applying this same system above to our question gives us;
(2x - 3y)¹² = 4096x¹² - 73728x¹¹y + 608256x¹⁰y² - 3041280x⁹y³ + ........
Thus, our second term here is; -73728x¹¹y
In conclusion, the correct option that gives the second term is Option B.
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A rectangles has a length 2 ft less than three times its width what is the area of the rectangle when its width is 2 ft
Answer:
8
Step-by-step explanation:
rectangle length is 2-3w
w=2
3 x 2=6 - 2=4
l x w
4 x 2 =8
determine the value of x which r || s. then find m<1 and m<2.
m<1 = 60-4x
m<2= 80-12x
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
say what now-
Step-by-step explanation:
Solve for a side in right angles picture added
Answer:
AC=5
in a basic right triangle the small side is always one shorter than the big side which is always one smaller than the hypotenuse.
let H be the altitude from vertex C. Which proves the first equality in the law of sines
The sine law of triangles can be proved by dividing the triangle into right-triangles.
Option (c) proves the first equality in the law of sines
From the question, we have:
h equals to the distance from point C to segment AB
The sine of angle is:
[tex]\mathbf{sin(\theta) = \frac{Opposite}{Hypotenuse}}[/tex]
For angle at A, we have:
[tex]\mathbe{\theta = A}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{Hypotenuse = b}\\\mathbf{Opposite = h}[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{sin(\theta) = \frac{Opposite}{Hypotenuse}}[/tex]
Substitute values for Opposite, Hypotenuse and theta
[tex]\mathbf{sin A = \frac{h}{b}}[/tex]
Similarly
[tex]\mathbf{sin B = \frac{h}{a}}[/tex]
Make h the subject
[tex]\mathbf{h = a\ sinB}[/tex]
Substitute [tex]\mathbf{h = a\ sinB}[/tex] in [tex]\mathbf{sin A = \frac{h}{b}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{sin A = \frac{a\ sinB}{b}}[/tex]
Divide both sides by a
[tex]\mathbf{\frac{sin A}{a} = \frac{sinB}{b}}[/tex]
Hence, the correct option is (c).
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Can someone please help as I'm not sure how to tackle this step by step? Especially question b, d, g, j, k, l. Not how sure to do it if contains a surd just on its own.
Step-by-step explanation:
√a = 1√a so we can solve them easily:
b) 3√7 -√7= 3√7 - 1√7 =( 3-1)√7= 2√7
d) 5√6 - 2√6+√6= (5-2+1)√6 = 4√6
g) √2+2√2= 3√2
j) √5+5√5 - 3√5 = 3√5
k) 2√3 + √3 - 5√3= -2√3
I) 5√11 + 7√11 - √11 = 11√11
0.25555555 as a fraction
Answer:
23/90
Step-by-step explanation:Sorry if it's wrong!!!
Does anyone know how to do multiple in fractions like for a example 1/12•1/3? Please explain step by step
[tex] \frac{1}{12} \times \frac{1}{3} \\ = \frac{1 \times 1}{12 \times 3} \\ = \frac{1}{36} [/tex]
When you want to multiply 2 fractions, merge the fractions together & then multiply the numerator first & then the denominator. After that, simplify to the lowest form if possible.15. In his piggy bank, Neil has three times as many dimes as nickels and he has four more quarters than nickels. The coins total $4.60. How
many of each coin does he have?
10 quarters 6 nickels 18 dimes
The carpet costs $2.59 per square foot, and sales tax is 7.5%. What is the total cost of the carpet? (Round to two decimal places as usual.)
253 19/26 rounded to the nearest ten
Answer:
250
Step-by-step explanation:
As a decimal 253 and 19/23 can be written as 253.73
If we think about 253.73 being closer to 250 or 260, we can see that it is closer to 250, so that is the nearest ten we will round to.
Even if it is too difficult to convert to a decimal, if we round 19/23 to 23/23, our number becomes 254. The nearest ten is still 250.
what is the answer to 12 divided by 51.6??? can i have an explanation to please if you guys don't mind??
Answer:
will u give the brainliest?
The price of an item has dropped to $81 today. Yesterday it was $135. Find the percentage decrease.
Answer: 60%
Step-by-step explanation:
81/135= 60/100
6846 is shared equally between 7 people how much does each person get?
Answer:
978
explanation is a calculator
What is the coefficient in the expression - X + 21?
Answer:
there are no like terms
Step-by-step explanation:
-x + 21 = -x + 21
0.28÷0.007please answer me
Answer:
40
Step-by-step explanation:
0.28÷0.007
=280÷7
=40
_________
[tex] \: [/tex]
0,28 ÷ 0,007 = ...
[tex] = \frac{28}{100} \div \frac{7}{1.000} [/tex]
[tex] = \frac{28}{100} \times \frac{1.000}{7} [/tex]
[tex] = \frac{28.0 \cancel{00}}{7 \cancel{00}} [/tex]
[tex] = \frac{280}{7} [/tex]
[tex] \longmapsto \boxed{ \bold{ \red{40}}}[/tex]
The area of a square equals the square of a length of the side of the square. The perimeter equals the sum of the lengths of all four sides. The sum of the areas of two squares is 65 while the difference in their areas is 33. Find the sum of their perimeters.
The sum of the perimeters is [x]
Answer:Each side of x would be 7 and each side of y would be 4.
Step-by-step explanation:
4. Find PQ. N Р 5x + 16 S R 9x - 32 Q
Answer:
76
Step-by-step explanation:
PQRS is a Rhombus.
Property of Rhombus : -
All sides are equal.
So,
PQ = QR = RN = NP
RN = 5x + 16
QR = 9x - 32
QR = RN
5x + 16 = 9x - 32
9x - 32 = 5x + 16
9x - 5x = 16 + 32
4x = 48
x = 48 / 4
x = 12
Substitute x = 12 in RN,
RN = 5x + 16
= 5 ( 12 ) + 16
= 60 + 16
RN = 76
Since,
PQ = QR = RN = NP
Therefore,
PQ = 76
-2/3,0.6,3/4,-7/4,0,3 from least to greatest
Answer:
-7/4 < -2/3 < 0 < 0.6 < 3/4 < 3
Step-by-step explanation:
what is the purpose of using measures of variability?
solve for w
6w+2=9w+14
Answer:
w = 4
Step-by-step explanation:
6w+2=9w+14
9w-6w=14-2
3w=12
w=12/3
w=4
Please help as soon as possible :))
Answer:
x=45 y=60
Step-by-step explanation:
the picture is kinda blurry but if im seeing it correctly its ^^^
What is 6 tens = ? Ones