Meiosis and mitosis are forms of cell divisions that occurs in cells in eukaryotes. This forms of division enables growth and development.
The major way meiosis ii differ from mitosis is that in meiosis II, the daughter cells formed are haploid cells.
Mitosis is also termed as an equational division meaning that the end result yields the same number as the beginning, there is no reduction and resulting cells are still diploid.
In meiosis, there is the reduction in half first in meiosis I then the homologous chromosomes separates at the centromeres in meiosis II resulting in haploid cells.
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what causes genetic variation in meiosis?
A. chromosomes lining up
B. separation of chromosomes
C. crossing over chromosomes
D. chromosomes pulling apart
Answer:
C. crossing over chromosomes
Explanation:
Process of Meiosis. A man produces sperm and a woman produces eggs because their reproductive cells undergo meiosis.which cause Crossing Over.
In the general population, 1 in 300 individuals is a carrier for Tay-Sachs disease, while 1 in 30 individuals of Ashkenazi Jew descent are carriers. Tay-Sachs also affects 1 in 30 individuals with French-Canadian ancestry, although two completely unique mutations are responsible for the Ashkenazi and French-Canadian mutations.
A) What are the chances of two individuals having a child with Tay-Sachs if both individuals are not of Ashkenazi or Franch-Canadian descent?
B) What are the chances of two Individuals having a ¢hild with Tay-Sachs lf one Individual Is of Ashkenazi descent and one ls not?
In the general population where 1 in 300 individuals is a carrier for Tay-Sachs disease, while 1 in 30 individuals of Ashkenazi Jew descent are carriers. Tay-Sachs also affects 1 in 30 individuals with French-Canadian ancestry then in this condition , 1 in 2 will get the disease that is there is 50% possibility.
What type of disease is discussed in the question ?It is an autosomal recessive disorder.
The chances where the two two individuals having a child with Tay-Sachs if both individuals are not of Ashkenazi or Franch-Canadian descent is 25 % that is the child will not have any disease.
The chance where the child inherits a mutated one from one parent and becomes a carrier, but will not have the condition themselves. 1 in 4 (25%) chance that means the child inherits a faulty gene from both parents and develops Tay-Sachs disease.
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[EARTH SCIENCE NOT BIOLOGY]
Hello everyone can y'all help me please? Thanks!
What are the three main types of rock and how do they form? Quick explanation please
Answer: igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.
Explanation: Igneous rocks form when molten rock
Sedimentary rocks form when particles settle out of water or air, or by precipitation of minerals from water
Metamorphic rocks form under extreme heat or pressure
How did mendel prove the law of segregation.
30 points!!!!!!!!!
Scientists study anaerobic fermentation in yeast cells incubated at different
temperatures. The amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) detected at each temperature in
two trials is shown in the table above.
Check the 2 products of fermentation below
Ethanol
Pyruvate
Glucose
CO2
H2O
O2
Answer:
Ethanol CO2
Explanation:
A female mouse is trying to decide if she will leave her natal nest to reproduce alone. If she leaves, she will be able to produce 45 offspring whereas she would only have 7 reproductive units if she stayed. But if she stays, she will help her mother produce 175 offspring vs the 85 she could produce without her. Should she stay
Answer:
142 is the answer whe you add 45 7 and 85
A female mouse is trying to decide if she will leave her natal nest to reproduce alone. She will produce 142 offspring.
What is reproduction?
Reproduction is the production of offspring. There are two main forms: sexual and asexual reproduction. In sexual reproduction, an organism combines the genetic information from each of its parents and is genetically unique.
In asexual reproduction, one parent copies itself to form a genetically identical offspring. Sea turtles are an example of an animal that reproduces sexually, a volvox (green algae) is an example of an organism that reproduces asexually, and a brittle star can reproduce in either way.
Reproduction is the process by which new organisms (offsprings) are produced from organisms of the same kind.
Therefore, A female mouse is trying to decide if she will leave her natal nest to reproduce alone. She will produce 142 offspring.
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Genes which are expressed all the time.
How does lack of water conservation affect the hydrological cycle
Human activity such as the burning of fossil fuels has an effect on the overall increase of the Earth's temperature. Raising the Earth's temperature means that there is an increase of evaporation, melting of land and sea ice, and impacts on other processes of the water cycle that adversely affect the climate on Earth.
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Blood vessel diameter fluctuates between being constricted and being dilated. This is the primary contributor to blood pressure. In order for blood vessels (arterioles) to maintain a steady pressure, there must be a prolonged presence of what ion in the smooth muscle cell's cytosol
In order for blood vessels to maintain a steady pressure, there must be a prolonged presence of CALCIUM ions in the smooth muscle cell's cytosol. This ion initiates smooth muscle contraction.
Arterioles are blood vessels that have muscular walls consisting of one or two layers of smooth muscle cells.
Calcium (Ca2+) ions start the contraction of the smooth muscle cells by binding to calmodulin protein and thereby activating myosin.
In consequence, Ca2+ ions act as a secondary messenger that activates calmodulin, stimulating the phosphorylation of the myosin light chain and thus triggering muscle contraction.
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Cell specialization is important because...
A. all cells have the exact same functions in the body.
B. tissues in the body have cells that perform different functions to contribute to the overall well-being of the organism.
C. cells like to do their own thing in the body, without instruction from DNA.
D. it's required by a federal government mandate.
Answer:
B. tissues in the body have cells that perform different functions to contribute to the overall well-being of the organism
Explanation:
the best and most correct answer choice is B. this is because the body needs different functions for different parts of the body. tongue cells have a different function than muscle cells (which would be using the mitochondria a lot to help produce energy for contracting/relaxing).
hope this helped bestie!<3
Answer:
tissues in the body have cells that perform different functions to contribute to the overall well-being of the organism.
Explanation:
Cell specialization is important because each cell has a specific function that helps ensure that all of the tissues can fulfill their specific roles.
Research and produce a summary about the history of the microscope.
Your best friend confides that recently she's been having dental problems. You ask her if it's because she eats a lot of sweets and she denies it, reminding you that she's on the cheerleading squad and has to be very careful about her weight. She says she mostly eats salads and snacks on carrot sticks or other raw vegetables. You have noticed that she has lost a lot of weight over the past six months and that her usually shiny hair is dull. You're concerned because you think your friend may: ________
a. have some type of hormonal problem.
b. be abusing drugs.
c. have developed anorexia nervosa.
d. be binge drinking.
Answer:
c be binge drinking c is the answer
a cell or nucleus that contains half a set of chromosomes.
Answer:
the haploid contains half a set of chromosomes
A generalist predator does which of the following
Answer:
Predators are an important part of a healthy ecosystem. Predators remove vulnerable prey, such as the old, injured, sick, or very young, leaving more food for the survival and success of healthy prey animals. Also, by controlling the size of prey populations, predators help slow down the spread of disease.
Which of the following help to break down fats?
Answer:
c. Bile and lipase
Explanation: is correct
Which molecule is needed for photosynthesis to occur?
glucose
oxygen
carbon dioxide
nitrogen
Answer:
The answer is Carbon Dioxide/co2
Explanation:
For a clearer response, carbon dioxide is one of the substances needed for the process of photosynthesis. Oxygen is not essential because that molecule is what is being released. Glucose is the molecule being produced.
as a microbiologist you have been asked to investigate the regulation of a novel gene in a bacterial species. given what is known about bacteria, the logical place to begin your investigation is
The logical place to begin your investigation is TRANSCRIPTIONAL CONTROL. This field investigates the differential expression of genes.
Transcriptional control refers to the study of how genes are differentially expressed in the genome of cells.
In prokaryotic organisms (e.g., bacteria), genes are expressed in clusters known as operons.
An operon is a group of genes under the control of a single promoter sequence.
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If annual rainfall decreases and causes ponds in this habitat to become shallower, after many generations, how might the traits of these water lilies change?.
The water lilies might adjust to requiring less water overall, even for drinking.
What is adaptation?According to the idea of evolution, adaptation is the biological mechanism that allows organisms to adjust to new settings or to changes in the environment in which they are already living.
It is absolutely necessary for living things to be able to adapt in order to stay alive. Animals who are unable to adjust to the shifting conditions of their habitat ultimately perish. These alterations are the product of shifts in genetic make-up. The mutant genes are passed down from the animals that make it through the ordeal to the next generation.
Therefore, the water lilies might adjust to requiring less water overall, even for drinking.
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Robert Hooke was the first person to observe cells. He observed these cells in
(a) a piece of cork.
(b) a slice of honeycomb.
(c) human blood.
(d) plaque from his own teeth.
Robert Hooke was the first person to observe cells. He observed these cells in (a) a piece of cork.
I hope this helps!
Robert Hooke was the first person to observe cells. He observed these cells in a piece of cork. Thus, option A is correct.
What is cell cycle?
Cell cycle is defined as cycle in which cell produces, grows and divides. The cell cycle has mainly three steps the first one is G1 phase in which the size of cell increases, S phase synthesis of DNA takes place and the third step is G2 phase in which cell ready to divide.
Cell is defined as the base of life as it is the structural as well as functional unit of life. Cell is made up of pre existing cells and the cell contain various cell organelles such as mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes, golgi appratus, nucleus, and cytoplasm.
Basically, cell is of two type one in prokaryotic and another one is eukaryotic. The prokaryotic cell is known as pre mature cells as they do not contain cell organelles and eukaryotic cell are known as advanced and developed cells as they contain several cell organelles.
Therefore, Robert Hooke was the first person to observe cells. He observed these cells in a piece of cork. Thus, option A is correct.
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5. It is the process of separating coconut pulp (sapal) from coconut milk.
A on stallization B. disollation C. filtration
D. flotation
Answer:
the answer is c
Explanation:
filtration
When is passive transport used.
Answer:
When a molecule moves down its concentration gradient is it participating in passive transport
If I'm on an elevator that breaks loose and plummets down the shaft, can I avoid harm by jumping at the last second?
Answer:
It sounds like it would work but it wont. you need to lay down for the safest
Explanation:
3) When two atoms bond chemically it is because of the interaction between
A) the nuclei of each atom.
B) the protons in each atoms.
C) all electrons in the atoms.
D) the valence electrons in each atom
Answer:
C - All electrons in the atoms
Explanation:
It depends on the bonding for an explanation.
If one atom is a metal and one is a non metal it will be ionic. This is because one atom transfers its electron to the other atom giving them both a charge. They will then be bonded due to opposite forces of attraction.
If both atoms are non metals it will be covalent. Electrons pair together in the center of two atoms that have merged together and they share their electrons.
(Makes more sense with diagrams)
Hope this helps you!
a group consisting of only the wood, american, cave, and desert cockroaches is a monophyletic group. true or false?
A group consisting of only the wood, american, cave, and desert
cockroaches being a monophyletic group is True.
What is a Monophyletic group?This is the type of groups which consists of organisms which have a
common ancestor.
The organisms mentioned above are all types of cockroaches which
means they emanated from a common ancestor and makes it valid.
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what organelle of a cell connect the nucleus and cell membrane of the cell?
Answer:
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Explanation:
I hope this helps!
Answer:
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Explanation:
have a nice day
when two haploid gametes unite, they create a diploid cell called a
2 haploid gametes combine to produce a diploid zygote
Which of these is a product of anaerobic rrespiration
Which of the following is(are) NOT (an) output(s) for cellular respiration? Select all that apply.
ATP
solar energy
water
oxygen
carbon dioxide
Answer:
oxygen te digo por qué ya Ise esa bro
what are the similarities between this activity and actual mitosis
The DNA within a cell is duplicated during both meiosis and mitosis. Two sister chromatids are produced for each chromosome as a result of the replication and continued joining of each DNA strand, or chromosome.
What is mitosis?Mitosis is defined as the cell-division process in which the chromosomes multiply and are equally distributed between the two daughter cells. Prophase, Prometaphase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase are the five stages that make up mitosis. Meiosis is defined as a process by which a single cell undergoes two divisions, resulting in four cells with half the original genetic material.
Cell division occurs during meiosis as well as mitosis. The M-phase of the cell cycle is where both processes take place. The prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase stages are typical for both cycles. DNA synthesis occurs during both cycles. A common goal of meiosis and mitosis is the division of the nucleus and its DNA into two daughter cells.
Thus, the DNA within a cell is duplicated during both meiosis and mitosis. Two sister chromatids are produced for each chromosome as a result of the replication and continued joining of each DNA strand, or chromosome.
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which tarsal bone articulates with the tibia and fibula
Answer:
the talus bone
Explanation:
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