The modern-day quantum model of the atom is better than John Dalton’s model because it
A. has set electron orbits.
B. has positive and negative particles in the nucleus.
C. can be represented in one dimension.
D. answers many questions about atoms.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

its D. answers many questions about atoms.

Answer 2

The modern-day quantum model of the atom is better than John Dalton’s model because it "  answers many questions about atoms."

What is quantum model ?

This concept also referred to as the quantum mechanical and wave mechanical model, would be the cornerstone of contemporary atomic theory. The fact that an electron inside an atom may only exist in a limited range of states or energy is analogous to a standing wave.

What is John Dalton’s model ?

Dalton proposed that the concept of atoms will be used to explain the laws of conservation of mass as well as definite proportions. Imagining atoms as "solid, massy, hard, impenetrable, moving objects," he claimed that almost all matter would be composed of these tiny, indivisible particles.

Dalton also stated that almost no atom might be formed, converted into another, as well as destroyed. The complex shapes of orbitals also known as electron clouds used in the quantum mechanical atomic model are areas of space where an electron is likely to be present. So rather than being based on certainty, this model would be probability based.

Therefore, the correct answer will be option (D)

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Related Questions

what is mass tbh pls he;p

Answers

Answer:

how much matter is in an object

Explanation:

2. Which substance will form a solution with water? (Select all that app
string
sand
sugar
salt

Answers

Answer:

sugar and salt, as they can dissolve in water. Sugar and salt have a high solubility in water. So, sugar and salt can form a solution with water.

Explanation:

How many liters are in 4 moles of a gas at stp?

Answers

Answer:

Molar volume at STP can be used to convert from moles to gas volume and from gas volume to moles. The equality of 1 mole = 22.4 L is the basis for the conversion factor.

Explanation:

When a hurricane approaches land, people living directly on the
coast should always evacuate when told to do so by authorities.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

When a hurricane is dangerous enough that authorities say to evacuate, you should for your own safety.

help me please i dont understand

Answers

Answer:

1. Dissolving powder in milk - Chemical

  - It is chemical because the milk has changed on a molecular level

2. Toasting bread - Chemical

   - It is chemical because adding heat to the bread cooks it, therefore

     changing it on a molecular level

3. Melting cheese - Physical

   - It is physical because the physical appearance was the only change

4. Slicing apples or bannanas - Physical

   - It is physical because the physical appearance was the only change

5. Frying an egg - Chemical

   - It is chemical because new particles were formed

6. Milk souring - Chemical

   -  It is chemical because it is forming a new product (lactic acid)

Explanation:

Physical Change occurs when the particles of a substance become rearranged, but do not change into different particles.  

Chemical change occurs when a new substance is formed. This process is irreversable.

Answer:

give the preson above brainly bc there right

Explanation:

The compound of ammonium sulfate consists of two ions. NH4+ and SO42- both of which are polyatomic ions. a molecule of the compound consists of (one, two , or four) NH4+ ions and (one, two, or four) SO42- ions?

Answers

Answer:

Blank #1: Polyatomic

Blank #2: 2 (see explanation)

Blank #3: 1 (see explanation)

Explanation

Both the ammonium ion  and the sulfate ion  contain more than one atom in each ion. The two species are thus polyatomic. The chloride ion , for example, is monoatomic.

Superscripts above formulae of the ions indicate their charge. Each ammonium ion carries a positive one (+1) charge. Each sulfate ion carries a charge of negative two (-2).

Ammonium sulfate is an ionic compound. A sample of this compound contain myriads of ammonium ions and sulfate ions. The ions are packed in three-dimensional lattices. Thus unlike water, ammonium sulfate does not exist as molecules in nature.

Assuming that the second and third blanks refers to a formula unit, rather than a molecule, of ammonium sulfate. The empirical formula of ammonium sulfate gives the minimum whole-number ratio between the two ions in a sample.

Charges shall balance between the two ions. Ammonium ions are of charge +1. Sulfate ions are of charge -2. The sample shall thus contain two ammonium ions for every one sulfate ion.

The empirical formula of ammonium sulfate is therefore .

There are thus two ammonium ions  and one sulfate ion  in each formula unit of ammonium sulfate.

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore,  a molecule of the ammonium sulfate consists of one NH₄⁺ ions and one SO₄²⁻ ions.

What is chemical Compound?

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal combined compound.  Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond. The compound of ammonium sulfate consists of two ions. NH₄⁺ and SO₄²⁻ both of which are polyatomic ions. A molecule of the ammonium sulfate consists of one NH₄⁺  ions and one SO₄²⁻ ions.

Therefore,  a molecule of the ammonium sulfate consists of one  NH₄⁺ ions and one SO₄²⁻ ions.

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Earth’s layers are determined by their physical properties and chemical composition. In the lesson, you learned about each of Earth’s layers, what the layers are made of, and why they are important to the Earth. In the space below, write about how the atmosphere may be classified. Would it be part of the lithosphere, or a separate layer? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The Atmosphere Is a separate layer And Also could be classified as the Closest layer

Explanation:

Write the chemical formula for the following ionic compound nickel (III) sulfate 

Answers

Answer:

Nickel(III) Sulfate Ni2(SO4)3 Molecular Weight -- EndMemo.

Explanation:

this will explain everything

Why is the molecule not an example of a cis stereoisomer

Answers

Answer:

Because in order to have cis or trans configuration both carbon of alkene need to have a hydrogen

Evaluate: (12)2 ×102 −6.3 ÷2.1


21.4 A


22 B


9.3 C


75 D HELP PLS

Answers

Answer:

answer is 2,445..or B as its noted

Elements join together to form_____.

Answers

Answer:

compounds

Explanation:

Which of the following statement is correct regarding motors and generator?

Answers

Answer:

A. Motors and generators are opposite processes

Explanation:

B, C, and D are wrong because, the term electrical generator is used to describe a range of devices that convert mechanical energy into electricity. A motor converts electrical energy into mechanical, which is the opposite process to the electrical generator.

what is the chemical formula of tetraphosphorus heptasulfide?

Answers

Answer: P4S7

Explanation:

How many moles of AgNO3 must react to form 0. 854 mol Ag? mol AgNO3.

Answers

The moles of silver nitrate required to form 0.854 mol silver ion has been 0.854 mol.

The balanced chemical equation for the dissolution of silver nitrate has been:

[tex]\rm AgNO_3\;\rightarrow\;Ag^+\;+\;NO_3^-[/tex]

The aqueous solution of silver nitrate has been dissociated into the constituent silver and nitrate ions.

In a balanced chemical equation, the coefficient has been equivalent to the moles of each reactant forming the moles of product.

From, the balanced equation,

[tex]\rm 1\;mol\;AgNO_3=1\;mol\;Ag[/tex]

The given moles of Silver has been 0.854 mol. Thus, the moles of silver nitrate required has been given as:

[tex]\rm 1\;mol\;Ag^+=1\;mol\;AgNO_3\\0.854\;mol\;Ag^+=0.854\;\times\;1\;mol\;AgNO_3\\0.854\;mol\;Ag^+=0.854\;mol\;AgNO_3[/tex]

The moles of silver nitrate required to form 0.854 mol silver ion has been 0.854 mol.

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Write the chemical formulas and names for the following ionic compounds. Barium and phosphate 

Answers

Barium is Ba. Atomic no. 56 and atomic mass =137.3.

Phosphate is naturally occurring form of phosphorus. Phosphate is P. Atomin no. 15 and atomic mass =31.0.

How do you prepare 500ml of 1.77M H2SO4 solution from an 18.0M H2SO4 Stock solution

Answers

Answer:

Take 49.2-ml of 18.0 M H2SO4 stock solution and pour it into a 500-ml volumetric flask. Fill to the 500-ml line with distilled water to make 1.77M H2SO4 solution.

Explanation:

use the formula M1V1=M2V2

volume must be in liters(L)

[tex](1.77)(500 \times {10}^{ - 3} ) = (18)v2 \\ 0.885 = 18v2 \\ v2 = \frac{0.885}{18} \\ v2 = 0.04916[/tex]

0.04916L × 1000 = 49.16 ml = 49.2 ml

A calcium atom has 20 protons, 20 electrons, and 20 neutrons. When calcium forms a positive two ion it's new composition is

Answers

Answer:

40

Explanation:

I'm not sure

New research shows that a red food colouring with an R value of 0.62 (when a particular solvent and temperature are used) could be dangerous to certain people. Samples of food colouring from two different red sweets were collected and the chromatogram bolow was produced. For each of the sweets, state and explain whether or not you would recommend that the sweets are taken off the market based on this research, ​

Answers

It is recommended only for the second type of candy to be taken off the market.

Based on the background information, if a candy shows a 0,62 Rf value in the chromatography it is considered potentially dangerous, and therefore it should be taken off the market.

The Rf value is calculated using the following formula:

Rf =  Total distance traveled by a component/ Total distance from the pencil line to the solvent front

Now, let's find out if any of the components has an Rf equal to 0,62.

Note: To determine the distances I measured the image using a ruler and you can do the same, this will not alter the results.

Sample 1Total distance traveled by the component: 6cmTotal distance: 7 cmRf : 6 cm/ 7 cm = 0.85

     2. Sample 2

Total distance traveled by the component: 4.34cmTotal distance: 7 cmRf : 4.34 cm/ 7 cm = 0.62

This means sample 2 has the 0.62 Rf value and therefore it needs to be taken off the market.

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 Write the chemical compounds and names for the following ionic compounds. Magnesium and phosphorus 

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium is Mg.

Phosphorus is P.

The molecular formula for a compound with a molar mass of 180.18g that contains 40.0% carbon, 6.7% hydrogen, and 53.3% oxygen by mass is

Answers

Answer:

C6H12O6

Explanation:

First you need to find the empirical formula by the percents that they're giving you. You assume that is 100 grams and if for example you have 40% of carbon you will have 40 grams of carbon.

1.Find the number of moles of each atom

C: 40g÷12g/mol= 3.33 mol

H: 6.7g÷1g/mol= 6.7 mol

O: 53.3g÷16g/mol= 3.33 mol

You divide all ratios by the minimum ratio and you obtain the empirical formula

CH2O

Since you're given the molar mass, you now have to find the molar mass of CH2O by adding the molar mass of each element present and repeated in the compound.

CH2O= 30g/mol

Now you know that the molar mass of the molecular formula we are looking for is 180.18 g/mol, and since the empirical formula is the molecular formula in its smaller ratio, by logic you can say that:

180.18g/mol ÷ 30g/mol= 6

So, you now know that the empirical formula is being multiplied by a factor of 6 to reach a compound with a molar mass of 180.18g/mol, so you multiply each subscript of the empirical formula by 6 obtaining:

C6H12O6

I need help, plz help me with this problem

Answers

Answer:

It's b

Explanation:

I had the same exact question

`Carbon Dioxide and Water are the _______ in a chemical reaction. 2. Reactants are also called the starting _______ in a chemical reaction.: Reactants are also called the starting _______ in a chemical reaction. 3. This type of energy comes from the sun: a This type of energy comes from the sun 4. You get this type of energy from food: b You get this type of energy from food 5. The process by which plants use the sun to produce glucose and oxygen.: The process by which plants use the sun to produce glucose and oxygen. 6. The products of photosynthesis: The products of photosynthesis 7. The location of photosynthesis in plant cells: The location of photosynthesis in plant cells 8. Another name for glucose is: Another name for glucose is 9. Energy is provided by this cell organelle during cellular respiration: Energy is provided by this cell organelle during cellular respiration 10. The largest source of energy on earth comes from the: d The largest source of energy on earth comes from the Column B a.Chloroplast b.Ingredients c.Reactants d.Sun e.Radiant energy f.Sugar g.Chemical energy h.Glucose and Oxygen i.Mitochondria j.Photosynthesis

Answers

the answer would be elector literally

Which of the following is not an ingredient for photosynthesis?

A. Oxygen

B. Carbon dioxide

C. Light energy

D. Vinegar

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

......................

Answer:

D. vinegar

Explanation:

Hope this helps you!!

MARK AS BRAINLIEST!!

3. Explain why the statement "electrons are always located close to the nucleus of an atom" is not really accurate,

Answers

Answer:

Electrons are stored in different electron shells with the nucleus in the center. Depending on the size of the element, the electrons may need more shells, making the electrons further away from the nucleus.

Explanation:

Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.  the statement "electrons are always located close to the nucleus of an atom" is not really accurate.

What is atom?

Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided.

In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge.

Electrons always move in fixed orbit around the nucleus with a particular force. Electrons may or may not be close to the nucleus. Depending on the size of the element, the electrons may need more shells, making the electrons further away from the nucleus.

Therefore,  the statement "electrons are always located close to the nucleus of an atom" is not really accurate.

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How do you break down an element?

Answers

Answer:

elements cannot be break down

in which time period did the first animals that could live both in water and on land appear

Answers

510 million years ago.

WILL GIVE BRANIEST HELP

Which procedures were followed in this lab to decrease experimental error? Check all that apply.
using only two types of seeds, both from the same source
having one student count every sprout in every quadrat
using adjacent plots of land for both groups
increasing the sample size by combining data from multiple groups
repeating the experiment indoors under growth lights
measuring plant height the same way and at the same time for both groups

Answers

Answer:

Basically A, C, D, F

Explanation:

Summarizing the answer

Using only two types of seeds, both from the same source.

What are experimental error?

Experimental error refers to the uncertainties or mistakes that can occur during scientific experiments, leading to inaccuracies in the results. These errors can arise due to a variety of reasons, such as human error, instrumental error, environmental factors, and methodological issues. The presence of experimental error can make it difficult to draw accurate conclusions from the data obtained during an experiment.

Scientists use various procedures to reduce experimental error and improve the accuracy and reliability of their results. These procedures can include:

using adjacent plots of land for both groupsincreasing the sample size by combining data from multiple groupsmeasuring plant height the same way and at the same time for both groups.

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A student is asked to describe three random
elements found on the periodic table. All three
elements will FOR SURE have which of the two
following characteristics?
A. similar color and texture
B. shininess and value
C. mass and volume
D. similar boiling and freezing points

Answers

C hope u get it right bye

All three elements  in the periodic table will for sure have characteristic of mass and volume.

What is an element?

An element  is defined as a substance which cannot be broken down further into any other substance. Each element is made up of its own type of atom which is characteristic of it's own. Due to this reason all elements are different from one another.

Elements can be classified as metals and non-metals. Metals are shiny and conduct electricity and are all solids at room temperature except mercury. Non-metals do not conduct electricity and are mostly gases at room temperature except carbon and sulfur.

The number of protons in the nucleus is the defining property of an element and is related to the atomic number.All atoms with same atomic number are atoms of same element.

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How do covalent compounds differ from ionic compounds?

Answers

Answer:

1. Ionic bonds result from transfer of electrons, but covalent bonds are formed by sharing.

2. Ions are arranged in a three-dimensional array (like crystals). Covalently bonded substances exist as discrete molecular units.

3. Ionic compounds often dissociate into ions in solution, but covalently bonded molecules retain their molecular identity in solution.

Hope this helps :)

Based on the graph, what is the approximate half-life of the reaction shown below

Answers

Answer: 2.1 minutes

Explanation: Based on the graph, what is the approximate half-life of the reaction shown below

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