The nucleus of most atoms is composed of which of the following sub-atomic particles?

A. tightly packed protons.
B. tightly packed neutrons.
C. tightly packed protons and neutrons.
D. loosely connected protons and electrons.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Tightly packed protons and neutrons

Explanation:

It consists of two sub-atomic particle namely proton and neutron.

This dense nucleus is responsible for most of the mass of atom.

Answer 2

Answer:

C. tightly packed protons and neutrons

Explanation:

The nucleus of an atom is made of protons and neutrons with electrons orbiting the nucleus.


Related Questions

What are the three principles of Kinetic Molecular Theory

Answers

Answer:

The simplest kinetic model is based on the assumptions that: (1) the gas is composed of a large number of identical molecules moving in random directions, separated by distances that are large compared with their size; (2) the molecules undergo perfectly elastic collisions (no energy loss) with each other and with the

Explanation:

1. Cooking pots are provided with wooden or plastic handles .Why?

Answers

Answer:

So the heat doesn't transfer to the handle and heat it up causing you to burn yourself in cooking process

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Happy Halloween

Cooking pots are provided with wooden or plastic handles because wood or plastic handles are bad conductors of heat. Hence, the heat from the hot appliances does not flow to our hands with the result that we can handle them without any difficulty.

Predict what would happen if plants disappear?

Decomposers will die because they will lose their food source.
All secondary consumers will die because they will lose their food source.
Oxygen will only be available during the daytime.
There will be a limited amount of oxygen in the air.

Answers

Answer:

All secondary consumers will die because they will lose their food source

Coffee has a pH of about 5. Therefore, coffee is -

Question 6 options:

neutral


extremely acidic


somewhat acidic


basic

Answers

the answer is somewhat acidic

Answer:

The answer to your question is Basic

Explanation:

pH ranges from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral. pHs less than 7 are acidic while pHs greater than 7 are alkaline (basic).

I hope this helps!

mass=35g, density=5g/cm3. what is the volume?

Answers

Answer:

7 cm^3

Explanation:

Density = Mass/Volume

5 = 35/x

multiply both sides by x to get

5x = 35

then divide by 5

so x = 7 cm^3

the part of an atom that has an overall positive charge is called

Answers

Proton
(P)roton
(P)ositive

If 84.5 mol of an ideal gas occupies 21.5 L at 305 K, what is the pressure of the gas? pressure: atm​

Answers

Answer:

98.367 atm

Explanation:

For this, you must use the equation PV=nRT. Since you are looking for P, rearrange the equation so that P= nRT/V.

Now collect the information you have:

n (mol) = 84.5

R (ideal gas constant to find atm not every case) = .08206

T (temperature) = 305 K (always convert to kelvin)

V (volume in liters) = 21.5

Now Use P= (85.5 mol)×(.08206)×(305 K)/(21.5) to get your answer in atm

An element is composed of one type of atom with its own unique properties. TRUE OR FALSE

Answers

Answer:

It's true

Hope it helps:-)

Answer:

true

Explanation:

6. Haydee prepared a solution with 3mL of potassium chloride (KCl) in 200 mL of water is prepared. Calculate the percent by volume concentration of the solution.
A. 1.46% B.1.48 %
C. 1.49 % D. 1.50%

Answers

Considering the definition of percent by volume concentration, the correct answer is option D: the percent by volume concentration of the solution is 1.50%

Percent by volume concentration is a measure of concentration that indicates the volume of solute per 100 volume units of the solution. This value is calculated by dividing the volume of the solute by the total volume of the solution, and multiplying by 100 to express it as a percentage:

[tex]percent by volume concentration=\frac{volume of solute}{total volume of the solution}x100[/tex]

In this case, you know:

volume of solute= 3 mLtotal volume of the solution= 200 mL

Replacing in the definition of percent by volume concentration:

[tex]percent by volume concentration=\frac{3 mL}{200 mL}x100[/tex]

Solving:

percent by volume concentration=0.015×100

percent by volume concentration=1.50

Finally, the correct answer is option D: the percent by volume concentration of the solution is 1.50%

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The solubility of oxygen gas in water is increased by which of the procedures shown below?

Select one:
a. Decreasing the temperature of the solution.
b. Decreasing the pressure on the solution.
c. Increasing the temperature of the solution.
d. Stirring the solution.​

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation:

3. Write balanced ionic equations to show the dissolution of the following compounds in water: a) magnesium chloride​

Answers

Answer:

MgCl2 + H2O

Explanation:

Disease caused by virus are more dangerous.Why?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Virus's are hard to detect because of their simple construction.

2. Some mutate very easily.

3. It is hard to isolate the virus and kill it without doing damage to the host.

HELP QUICKLY

What happens to food molecules during cellular respiration?

They undergo chemical reactions with carbon dioxide, releasing stored energy.

They undergo reactions in which the atoms are destroyed to produce energy.

They undergo chemical reactions to produce large, complex molecules.

They undergo chemical reactions with oxygen, releasing stored energy.

Answers

Answer: They undergo chemical reactions with oxygen, releasing stored energy.

Explanation:

I took my k12 7th grade science unit test and got this question correct.

Have a good day and drink some water plz

The food molecules during cellular respiration they undergo chemical reactions with oxygen, releasing stored energy.

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction is defined as a procedure in which one or more substances, known as reactants, are converted into one or more different substances, known as products.

It can also be defined as a method of chemically transforming one set of chemical substances into another.

There are basically six types of chemical reaction.

Combustion reactionDecomposition reactionNeutralization reactionRedox reactionPrecipitation reactionSynthesis reaction

Cellular respiration is defined as the process of oxidizing biological fuels in the presence of an inorganic electron acceptor such as oxygen to produce large amounts of energy, which drives the bulk production of ATP.

It can also be defined as the process by which sugar from food is converted into energy within cells.

Thus, the  food molecules during cellular respiration they undergo chemical reactions with oxygen, releasing stored energy.

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write the stracture of 2,2-dimetyl butane​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Let's break it down:

Butane- A 4 carbon alkaneMethyl - A CH₃ group2,2 - Both the Methyl groups are attached at carbon 2

We can now draw the structure of  2,2-dimethyl butane​ using the following steps:

Draw the backbone (butane)Draw the substituents (2 methyl groups at carbon 2)

Which process causes the greatest increase in the distance between particles?

Answers

Answer: The condensation is the process which causes distance.

Atomic Number

Atomic Mass Number

Protons

Neutrons

Electrons

Charge

Element 1

6

12

A

6

6

B

Element 2

6

13

6

C

D

1+



Look at the above table.

What charge (B) should Element 1 have



Question 2 options:

0


6


12


1+

Answers

Answer:

B for element 1 0 charge

Explanation:

Atomic Number

Atomic Mass Number

Protons

Neutrons

Electrons

Charge

Element 1

6

12

A

6

6

B

Element 2

6

13

6

C

D

1+

Look at the above table.

What charge (B) should Element 1 have

Question 2 options:

0

6

12

1+

from the data we can construct the following table

                                    element  1         element 2  

Atomic #                               6                     6

Atomic mass                         12                   13

protons                                   6                    6                          

neutrons                                  6                   7  

electrons                                  6                   5          

charge                                      0                   +1

the atomic # of both is 6, so they are both carbon with 6 protons

element 1 has a total of protons plus neutrons of 12, element 2 of 13

so element 1 has 6 neutrons,element 2 has 7

element 2 has a +1 charge with 6 protons, so it has only 5 negative electrons

element 1 with 6 protons has 6 electrons, so it has a 0 charge

1. Imagine doing the same virtual experiment using wood as the bottom material, instead of glass or water. Predict how the light would interact with the wood.

Answers

The wood can't do the same function as done by the water and glass in the same virtual experiment due to its different chemical composition.

The light will not pass through the wood due to its translucent behaviour that prevents light to pass through it as compared to water and glass which are transparent materials and light can easily pass through it.

So using wood as a bottom material instead of glass and water will not perform the same function as perform by water and glass in the same virtual experiment so we can conclude that wood can't perform the same function in the experiment.

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what are some of the activities performed during experiment​

Answers

Make a hypothesis or prediction about the results of the experiment. Determine the methods involved in conducting the experiment. Acquire necessary helpers and materials. Test the materials and the experimental design, as needed, before conducting the experiment.

Write a 125 word summary of what you have learned in "Introducing the Microscope". Be sure to include steps on how to focus, how to solve for magnification, and what a field of view is and how to measure it.

Answers

Answer:

Introduction to Basic Microscopy. Microscopes are specialized optical instruments designed to produce magnified visual or photographic (including digital) images of objects or specimens that are too small to be seen with the naked eye.

Microscope are the important tools which are used by scientist. For example, in material science, medicine, mineralogy and microbiology.

Light microscope is able to send light. Light is being focused in a tight breath whereby that light passes through a sample which later it is able to create an image. This image passes to different lenses which magnifies it until it reaches the camera.

There are different types of microscope for example, Compound light microscope, Simple light microscope, and monocular microscope.

In simple light microscope only one lens which which is being used to magnify an object and it is not able to reach to a higher magnification.

In compound light microscope it uses two lenses to produce image. For example eyepiece lens and objective lens.

Explanation:

calculate the kinetic energy of a baseball (mass = 5.25 oz) with a velocity of 1.0 x 10^2 mi/h

Answers

Answer:

262.5 Joules

Explanation:

You find the kinetic energy of multiplying half of the mass by the velocity. In this word problem it tells you the mass so you divide it by 2. That answer is 2.625, you then multiply that by the velocity, in this instance it's 1.0 x 10^2 mi/h.

The unit in kinetic energy is Joules. This is actually a really important part in chemistry and physics.

The kinetic energy of a baseball (mass = 5.25 oz) with a velocity of 1.0×10² mi/h is 147.88 joules.

How do we calculate kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy of any object will be calculated by using the below equation:

K.E. = 1/2(mv)², where

m = mass of object in kg = 5.25 oz = 0.148 kg

v = velocity in m/sec = 1.0×10² mi/h = 160934 m/h = 44.704 m/s

On putting values on the above equation, we get

K.E. =1/2(0.148)(44.704)²

K.E. = 147.88 joules

Hence required kinetic enrgy is 147.88 joules.

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item 3 steel is an alloy containing fe atoms and c atoms. which of the following diagrams best represents the particle-level structure of steel?

Answers

An alloy is obtained when an element is combined with another physically and not chemically. The image that accurately represents steel is the image in which carbon atoms are sandwiched between iron atoms.

Steel is an alloy of iron and carbon. In an alloy, the atoms one element is sandwiched in between atoms of another element in its crystal. Usually, allows are formed to improve certain desired properties of substances. The percentage of carbon included in steel depends on its intended use.

The image that can be used to represent the formation of steel is the image shown in B. In that image, small atoms of carbon are seen sandwiched between larger iron atoms. That is the accurate description of steel.

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Answer:

C) equally shared and form nondirectional bonds

Explanation:

In metals, electrons are free to move as described by the electron sea model. Electrons are shared equally among atoms, and the structure is based on simple close-packed structures that contain no fixed directional bonds.

An atom will be neutral ONLY if

Answers

Answer:

They have the same number of charged protons and electrons, therefore balancing positive and negative charges. I hope this helps you.

Explanation:

Was arsenic able to replace Phosphorus in DNA?

Answers

Answer:

Arsenic-tolerant GFAJ-1 bacteria were reported to have replaced some of the phosphorus (P) in their DNA with arsenic. ... These bacterial cells were very efficient at using the small amount of available phosphate in preference over the easily available arsenic. so yes.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Hope everything goes well with your work :D

What did the periodic table help scientists discover?

Answers

They discovered that *elements* show increase in atomic numbers across the period.

Scientists can use the table to analyze reactivity among elements, predict chemical reactions, understand trends in periodic properties among different elements and speculate on the properties of those yet to be discovered. 

the nucleus or center area of the atom contains two kinds of subatomic particles. which two?

Answers

Protons and neutrons

How would one convert 6 pounds to ounces (16 oz = 1b)?

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

I just got it right in the test :)

Number 8 question need help

Answers

Answer:

where is the question

Explanation:

pls. send it

Bases react with carbon dioxide and from............. and water​

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is B. Carbonates

Explanation:

Yep the correct answer is B carbonates as bases react with acids to form salts

Oxygen can be produced in the laboratory by the reaction

2KClO3———-> 2KCl+3O2

How much potassium chlorate is needed to produce 2.75 L of oxygen, collected over water at 37°C and 94.9 kPa? The vapor pressure of water at 37°C is 6.28 kPa.

Answers

Answer:

5.2g potassium chlorate is needed to do so

Which of the following is a physical change?

evaporation

explosion

rotting of food

corrosion

Answers

Answer:

i believe it is c

evaporation

Explanation:

Hope it's the correct one if not very sorry.

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