what is the relationship between work and mechanical advantage
An object accelerates from rest to 93 m/s over a distance of 49 m. What acceleration did it experience?
Answer:
Explanation:
acceleration= change in velocity/time taken
acceleration= 93/49
=2.02
A container holds 192 g of oxygen gas at a pressure of 8.00 atm.
How much heat Q is required to increase the temperature by
145 °C at constant volume?
The quantity of heat (Q) that is required to increase the temperature at constant volume is 18,082.95 Joules.
Given the following data:
Mass of oxygen gas = 192 gPressure = 8.00 atmTemperature = 145°CScientific data:
Ideal gas constant, R = 8.314 J/molKMolar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol.To determine the quantity of heat (Q) that is required to increase the temperature at constant volume:
First of all, we would find the number of moles of oxygen gas.
[tex]Number\;of\;moles = \frac{mass}{molar\;mass}\\\\Number\;of\;moles = \frac{192}{32}[/tex]
Number of moles = 6 moles.
At constant volume, the heat capacity for a diatomic gas is given by:
[tex]C_v = \frac{5}{2} R\\\\C_v =\frac{5}{2} \times 8.314[/tex]
Heat capacity = 20.785 J/molK.
At constant volume, the quantity of heat (Q) is given by this formula:
[tex]Q = nC_v \Delta T\\\\Q=6 \times 20.785 \times 145[/tex]
Quantity of heat (Q) = 18,082.95 Joules
Note: [tex]\Delta T[/tex] = 145°C = 145 K (since the difference is the same).
Read more on heat capacity here: https://brainly.com/question/11150071
13) A mass attached to the free end of a spring executes simple harmonic motion according to the equation y = (0.50 m) sin (18π t) where y is in meters and t is seconds. What is the period of vibration?
Hi there!
The period is given by:
[tex]T = \frac{2\pi}{w}[/tex]
T = Period (sec)
w = angular frequency (rad/sec)
According to the equation for SHM in terms of position:
y(t) = Asin(ωt + φ)
A = Amplitude (m)
ω = angular frequency (rad/sec)
t = time (sec)
φ = phase angle
In this instance, the angular frequency is given as 18π.
Plug this value into the equation for T:
[tex]T= \frac{2\pi}{18\pi} = \frac{1}{9} = \boxed{0.111 s}[/tex]
The security alarm on a parked car goes off and produces a frequency of 769 Hz. The speed of sound is 343 m/s. As you drive toward this parked car, pass it, and drive away, you observe the frequency to change by 69.5 Hz. At what speed are you driving
Answer:
Explanation:
ASSUMING your speed is constant
f₀ = f(v + vo)/(v + vs)
Δf = f approach - f depart
69.5 = (769(343 + vo)/(343 + 0)) - (769(343 - vo)/(343 + 0))
69.5 = 769(2vo/343)
vo = 15.5 m/s
The speed of car driving is 15.5 m/s as the car is parked and drive away.
What is speed?Speed is defined as a measurement of the length of time it takes for an object to travel a certain distance. You can determine an object's speed if you know how far it moves in a given amount of time. Time does not move, hence there is no concept of a speed of time. Time refers to how we move through the temporal realm. Speed is a unit of measurement for how quickly something is moving. A change in velocity results in a change in speed.
To calculate the speed we use the formula
f₀ = f (v + vo) / (v + vs)
Δf = f approach - f depart
69.5 = (769(343 + vo) / (343 + 0)) - (769(343 - vo)/(343 + 0))
69.5 = 769(2vo/343)
vo = 15.5 m/s
Thus, the speed of car driving is 15.5 m/s as the car is parked and drive away.
To learn more about speed, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/28224010
#SPJ2
help with this please
Answer:
I think that those are all true but I'm not completely sure.
When a low-pressure gas of hydrogen atoms is placed in a tube and a large voltage is applied to the end of the tube, the atoms will emit electromagnetic radiation and visible light can be observed. If this light passes through a diffraction grating, the resulting spectrum appears as a pattern of four isolated, sharp parallel lines, called spectral lines. Each spectral line corresponds to one specific wavelength that is present in the light emitted by the source. Such a discrete spectrum is referred to as a line spectrum.
What is the wavelength of the line corresponding to n =4 in the Balmer series? Express your answer in nanometers to three significant figures. EVO AV Om ? X (n) = 4.86.10? By the early 19th century, it was found that discrete spectra were produced by every chemical element in its gaseous slale. Even though these spectra were found to share the common feature of appearing as a set of isolated lines, it was observed that each element produces its own unique pattern of lines. This indicated that the light emitted by each element contains a specific set of wavelengths that is characteristic of that element. Submit Previous Answers Request Answer X Incorrect; Try Again; 19 attempts remaining
Answer:a) λ = 4.862 10⁻⁷ m, b) λ = 4.341 10⁻⁷ m
Explanation:
The spectrum of hydrogen can be described by the expression
in the case of the initial state n = 2 this series is the Balmer series
a) Find the wavelength for n = 4
let's calculate
= 1,097 10⁷ ()
\frac{1}{ \lambda} = 1.097 10⁷ 0.1875 = 0.2056 10⁷
λ = 4.862 10⁻⁷ m
b) n = 5
\frac{1}{ \lambda} = 1,097 10⁷ ()
\frac{1}{ \lambda} = 1.097 10⁷ 0.21 = 0.23037 10⁷
λ = 4.341 10⁻⁷ m
Challenge
Marks: 1
How much energy is transferred by a 500 watt heater that is on for 2
minutes?
Answer:
Explanation:
500 W = 500 J/s
500 J/s(2 min(60 s/min) = 60000 J
As shown in the figure below, a uniform solid sphere rotates about a vertical support on a frictionless bearing. A light cord passes around the equator of the sphere, over a uniform solid disk, and is attached to a hanging mass. The sphere, disk and hanging mass all have equal mass M. The sphere and disk have the same radius R. Find the acceleration of the hanging mass if the string does not slip on the sphere or the disk. Express your answer in terms of M, R and g as needed...
Answer:
As shown in the figure below, a uniform solid sphere rotates about a vertical support on a frictionless bearing. A light cord passes around the equator of the sphere, over a uniform solid disk, and is attached to a hanging mass. The sphere, disk and hanging mass all have equal mass M. The sphere and disk have the same radius R. Find the acceleration of the hanging mass if the string does not slip on the sphere or the disk. Express your answer in terms of M, R and g as needed...
Explanation:
As shown in the figure below, a uniform solid sphere rotates about a vertical support on a frictionless bearing. A light cord passes around the equator of the sphere, over a uniform solid disk, and is attached to a hanging mass. The sphere, disk and hanging mass all have equal mass M. The sphere and disk have the same radius R. Find the acceleration of the hanging mass if the string does not slip on the sphere or the disk. Express your answer in terms of M, R and g as needed...
[tex] \boxed{ \sf \: better \: luck \: at \: your \: class}[/tex]
A uniform solid sphere revolves around a vertical support on a frictionless bearing.
What is Solid sphere?A solid disk is covered with a light string that circles the sphere's equator, over which is suspended a mass. The mass M of the hanging mass, disk, and sphere is the same.
The radius R of the sphere and disk is the same. If the string does not slip on the sphere or disk, determine the acceleration of the hanging mass. If necessary, explain your response in terms of M, R, and g.
A uniform solid sphere revolves around a vertical support on a frictionless bearing, as seen in the illustration below. Around the sphere's equator, a thin cable travels over a solid surface.
Therefore, A uniform solid sphere revolves around a vertical support on a frictionless bearing.
To learn more about solid spheres, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/2640199
#SPJ2
A section of a rollercoaster is shown below. If the 17,500 kg rollercoaster momentarily comes to rest at point A, where it is 19 m in the air, how fast is it going at point D?
Answer:
Explanation:
Impossible to say without knowing how high point D is.
If we ignore friction, the energy converted from potential energy will exist as kinetic energy.
let d be the height in meters of point D "in the air"
mg(19 - d) = ½mv²
m is common so divides out
g(19 - d) = ½v²
v = √(2g(19 - d))
no sense in making g any more precise than the height. g = 9.8
v = √(2(9.8)(19 - d))
v = √(19.6(19 - d))
Marks: 1
What is the power of a light that uses 300 joules of energy in 60
seconds?
18,000 W
50 W
5 W
0.2 W
Answer:
W = 5W
Explanation:
1W = 1J/s
W = Watts
J = Joules
s = seconds
W = J/s
W = 300J/60s
W = 5W
Answer This!!!!!!
I'll give brainliest to whoever gets it right.
Answer:
Explanation:
Gamma can occur at any step in the decay as the remaining protons and neutrons rearrange themselves into their new identity.
The part of the circuit that converts electrical energy into other forms
Answer:
Load
Explanation:
The load in an electric circuit is any device that converts electrical energy into another form of energy.
why does gas have the most energy but moves the slowest
Gases have heavier molecules. Since all gases have the same average kinetic energy at the same temperature, lighter molecules move faster and heavier molecules move slower on average.
in a compoumd are atoms physically or chemically combined
Answer:
They are...if I'm correct Chemically combined, sorry if I'm wrong.
how long does it take to reach the moon?
Over the past few decades man has always embarked on different space exploration by traveling to the moon. A typical Journey to the moon from Earth will take about 3 days in recent times.
It takes about 3 days for a spacecraft to reach the Moon. During that time a spacecraft travels at least 240,000 miles In the year 1969 the first man (Neil Armstrong ) landed on the moon, the journey took him 8 days, 3 hours, 18 minutes, 35 seconds, on 16 July.Research on space exploration is still growing and expanding, with large amount of funding and support globally.
Learn more about Space and moon exploration:
https://brainly.com/question/3983943
Help with a b and c.
Answer:
Explanation:
Edit to add part a
a) Heating a gas causes the atoms to increase their kinetic energy. With only atmospheric pressure to contain it, the gas will decrease in density by pushing colder gas out of the way. The lid is then sealed to the jar and allowed to cool. The cooling gas, now constrained by the volume of the jar will be forced to lower its pressure to maintain equilibrium. The lower pressure inside the jar will allow the atmospheric pressure outside the jar to "click" the lid indicating a proper seal.
b Before opening there is a much lower pressure inside the jar than outside. The outside pressure keeps the lid constantly in the "clicked" position.
c After the jar is opened, the pressure on either side of the lid is equal and an unbalanced force applied to one side of the lid or the other can cause the lid to "click" or "unclick" depending on the initial position.
You are angry at Dr. Anderson for this exam, so you throw a 0.30-kg stone at his car with a speed of 44 m/s. How much kinetic energy does the stone have
Answer:
Explanation:
KE = ½mv²
KE = ½(0.30)44²
KE = 290 J rounded to 2 s.d.
How might "Roller Coaster Physics" have been different if the author's purpose had been to warn
readers of the dangers of roller coasters?
Use at least two details from the passage to support your answer.
Answer: The answer is hupa loopa
Explanation:
A punter wants to kick a football so that the football has a total flight time of 4.70s and lands 56.0m away (measured along the ground). Neglect drag and the initial height of the football.
How long does the football need to rise?
What height will the football reach?
With what speed does the punter need to kick the football?
At what angle (θ), with the horizontal, does the punter need to kick the football?
Answer:
Explanation:
How long does the football need to rise?
4.70/3 = 2.35 s
What height will the football reach?
h = ½(9.81)2.35² = 27.1 m
With what speed does the punter need to kick the football?
vy = g•t = 9.81(2.35) = 23.1 m/s
vx = d/t = 56.0/4.70 = 11.9 m/s
v = √(vx²+vy²) = 26.0 m/s
At what angle (θ), with the horizontal, does the punter need to kick the football?
θ = arctan(vy/vx) = 62.7°
What is measurement?
Answer:
the process of associating numbers with physical quantities and phenomena.
Can someone help label these?
Use the circuit diagram to decide if the lightbulb will
light. Justify your answer.
Answer:
The light bulb will NOT light because the lower switch being closed makes a short circuit. The light will have a high resistance and the electricity will choose to flow the easiest way possible through the low resistance wires.
Explanation:
We often refer to the electricity at a typical household outlet as being 120 V. In fact, the voltage of this AC source varies; the 120 V is __________.
If a particle undergoes SHM with amplitude 0.17 mm , what is the total distance it travels in one period
Answer:
Particle travels 4 * amplitude in one period = .68 mm
A roll of kitchen aluminum foil is 30 cm wide by 22 m long (if you unroll it). If the foil is 0.15 mm thick, and the specific weight of aluminum is 26460 N/m3, how much does the roll of aluminum foil weigh
The weight of the aluminum foil is 26.20 N
To find the weight of the aluminum foil when it is unrolled, we need to find its volume.
The volume V = lwt where
l = length of aluminum foil = 22 m, w = width of aluminum foil = 30 cm = 0.30 m and t = thickness of aluminum foil = 0.15 mm = 0.15 × 10⁻³ m.So, V = lwt
= 22 m × 0.30 m × 0.15 × 10⁻³ m
= 0.99 × 10⁻³ m³.
So, its weight W = ρV where
ρ = specific weight of aluminum = 26460 N/m³ and V = volume of aluminum foil = 0.99 × 10⁻³ m³So, W = ρV
W = 26460 N/m³ × 0.99 × 10⁻³ m³
W = 26195.4 × 10⁻³ N
W = 26.1954 N
W ≅ 26.20 N
So, the weight of the aluminum foil is 26.20 N
Learn more about weight of aluminum foil here:
https://brainly.com/question/9922121
Explain why the temperature is not changing at X
Answer:
The temperature is constant at 'X'. No increase or decrease. Would be same answer if there were a 'X' at temperature 'D'.
Slope of graph is zero so no change in the temperature.
What is temperature?
Temperature is a physical quantity that expresses quantitatively the perceptions of hotness and coldness. Temperature is measured with a thermometer.
Given graph of temperature and time, at position x there in no change in temperature with time so temperature is not changing.
Slope of graph is zero so no change in the temperature.
To learn more about temperature refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/11464844
#SPJ2
(0.50kg)(6.0mls)+(1.00kg)(-12.00mls)
Answer:
-9.0 × 10-6 m3 kg
Explanation:
I'm not sure if that's what you're looking for nor do I know how to explain it.
You illuminate the surface of some metal with green laser and observe the photocurrent. If you decrease the intensity of laser, the stopping potential will
Remain the same.
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of the ejected electrons, and thus the resulting photocurrent, does not depend on the intensity of the incident radiation. Instead, it depends on the frequency. So since the stopping potential is used to reduce the photocurrent to zero and the photocurrent does not depend on the intensity, the stopping potential remains the same.
Observe and compare the forces acting on the turtle and the cat.
a turtle and a cat on the ground looking at each other and not moving
Public Domain
The forces are balanced on both animals because they are not moving.
The forces are unbalanced on both animals because they are not moving.
The forces are balanced on the turtle but unbalanced on the cat because it is heavier.
The forces are balanced on the cat but unbalanced on the turtle because the cat is larger.
Answer:
The forces are balanced on both animals because they are not moving
More importantly than not moving is not accelerating.
Explanation:
Answer: A! the animals are doing the same thing, the force is applied to both also there not moving
Explanation: