The successive ionization energies for a given element are listed. How many valence electrons does it have?

The Successive Ionization Energies For A Given Element Are Listed. How Many Valence Electrons Does It

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3 valence electrons

Explanation:

Let us first find the amount increased for everything.

From 1st to 2nd,  1048 - 620 = 428

428 increased from 1st to 2nd.

From 2nd to 3d, 2144 - 1048 = 1096

1096 increased from 2nd to 3rd.

From 3rd to 4th, 8724 - 2144 = 6580

6580 increased from 3rd to 4th.

From 4th  to 5th, 10141 - 8724 = 1417

From 3rd to 4th,  it increased the most. Therefore, we assume that those are the beginning core electrons and not valence electrons. Also, starting from 3rd, they are all core electrons.

For the 1st and 2nd,  we can assume they are valence electrons because the kJ/mol didn't increase that much.

Since the core electrons started from the 3rd, we most likely have 3 valence electrons.

So the final answer is 3.

Hope it helped!


Related Questions

HELP HELP HELP HELP

Which of the following elements is malleable and ductile?

A) Cobalt (27)
B) Nitrogen (7)
C) Arsenic (33)

Answers

the answer is Nitrogen.

One mole of a substance has a different number of particles as one mole of another substance.
O True
O False

Answers

False
Explain: I just did this question on my quiz and I got it right
Hope that helps please like my answer
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Ppredict the identity of the precipitate in the below reaction:

BaCl2(aq) + K2SO4(aq) →

Answers

Answer:  The precipitate formed is [tex]BaSO_4[/tex]

Explanation:

A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid or precipitated form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.  

A double displacement reaction in which one of the product is formed as a solid is called as precipitation reaction.  

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]K_2SO_4(aq)+BaCl_2(aq)\rightarrow BaSO_4(s)+2KCl(aq)[/tex]

what is the empirical formula for a compound that is 40% S, and 59.9% O?​

Answers

Answer:

O3S

Sulfur Trioxide

Explanation:

How many representative particles are in 11.5 moles Ag?

Answers

Answer:

24 silver atoms.

Explanation:

11.5 moles of silver atoms will have = 11.5×6.022×1023=6.925×1024 11.5 × 6.022 × 10 23 = 6.925 × 10 24 silver atoms.

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Brain-List?

According to Avogadro's number, there are 6.926×10²⁴ representative particles in 11.5 moles of silver.

What is Avogadro's number?

Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.

It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .

According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.

Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number or number of moles×Avogadro's number=11.5×6.023×10²³=6.926×10²⁴ atoms.

Thus, there are 6.926×10²⁴ representative particles in 11.5 moles of silver.

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What mass of solid aluminum hydroxide can be produced when 50.0mL of 0.200M aluminum nitrate is added to 200.0mL of 0.100M potassium hydroxide

Answers

Answer:

520 mg Al(OH)₃

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

Al(NO₃)₂ + 3KOH → Al(OH)₃ + 3KNO₃

Now we calculate how many moles of each reagent were added, using their concentrations and volumes:

Al(NO₃)₂ ⇒ 50.0 mL * 0.200 M = 10 mmol Al(NO₃)₂ KOH ⇒ 200.0 mL * 0.100 M = 20 mmol KOH

10 mmol of Al(NO₃)₂ would react completely with (10*3) 30 mmol of KOH, there are not as many KOH mmol, so KOH is the limiting reactant.

We calculate how many moles of Al(OH)₃ are produced, using the limiting reactant:

20 mmol KOH * [tex]\frac{1mmolAl(OH)_3}{3mmolKOH}[/tex] = 6.67 mmol Al(OH)₃

Finally we convert mmol of Al(OH)₃ to mg, using its molar mass:

6.67 mmol Al(OH)₃ * 78 mg/mmol = 520 mg Al(OH)₃

2. Explain Why would it be difficult to find the volume of a rock using
a ruler?

Answers

Answer:

Most of these rocks are not made up of common geometric shapes

Explanation:

Because most rocks are not made up of common geometric shapes, it would be difficult or impossible to find the volume of a rock using a ruler; there would be no easy way to measure the rock's volume using a ruler

Hope this helped!

When baking soda and vinegar react, the surface bubbles. What does this most likely indicate?
a chemical change, because a precipitate is being formed
a chemical change, because a gas is being formed
a non chemical change, because a precipitate is being formed
a non-chemical change, because a gas is being formed

Answers

Answer:  B

a chemical change, because a gas is being formed

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Mark Brainliest please

Explanation:

The United States National Weather Service reports pressure in mm of Hg. What's the pressure of 725 mmHg in Pa, millibars, and Torr?

A. 101.325 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr

B. 100,000 Pa, 1000 millibar, 760 Torr

C. 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr

D.100.000 Pa, 760 millibar. 725 Torr

Answers

Answer:

C. 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr

Explanation:

The pressure of 725 mmHg in Pa, millibars, and Torr is 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr. Hence option C is correct.

What is pressure?

Pressure is defined as the force that is applied perpendicularly to an object's surface in relation to the area that it is dispersed over. Pressure can actually be a very good thing. Stress only occurs and has a fully negative impact when it continues to grow and that sensation of serenity and order is replaced with one of being out of control.

Given pressure = 725 mmHg

1 mmHg = 133.32 Pa

725 mmHg = 133.32 x 725 Pa

                  = 96,657 Pa

1 mmHg = 1.333 millibar

725 mmHg = 725 x 1.333 millibar

                   = 966 millibar

1 mmHg = 1 torr

725 mmHg = 725 Torr

Thus, the pressure of 725 mmHg in Pa, millibars, and Torr is 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr. Hence option C is correct.

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Consider this reaction: HCO3− + H2S → H2CO3 + HS−

Which is the conjugate acid?


H2S
HCO3-

HS–

H2CO3

Answers

The conjugate acid : H₂CO₃

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

HCO₃− + H₂S → H₂CO₃ + HS−

Required

The conjugate acid

Solution

Bronsted-Lowry

Acid ⇒ H⁺ + conjugate base

Bases + H⁺⇒ conjugate acids

Acid and conjugate base : H₂S and HS−

Base and conjugate acid : HCO₃− and H₂CO₃

H₂S gives (H⁺), then the remaining acid is a conjugate base  HS−

HCO₃− receives (H +), then the conjugate acid H₂CO₃

Answer:

The correct answer is D.

Explanation:

Edge'21

why does brain be liek fmrknve; n yyy eekf pls call for help

Answers

Answer:

man my brain like that to

Explanation:

Answer:

man my brain like that to

Explanation:

How are molecules built?

Bonding

Atomic Rays

Phase Changes

All of these

Answers

Bonding I'm guessing

An animal is an example of a/an-

A: tissue
B:cell type
C:organ
D:organism

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

organism

Answer:

The answer should be organism

how are the terms atom and element different?

Answers

Answer:

Element is made from same type of atoms

While atom is present in element made up of different particles like proton neutrons electron etc

Explanation:

A particular atom will have the same number of protons and electrons and most atoms have at least as many neutrons as protons. An element is a substance that is made entirely from one type of atom. For example, the element hydrogen is made from atoms containing just one proton and one electron.

the partial pressure of hellium gas in a gaseous mixture of hellium and hydrogen is

Answers

Answer:

The partial pressure of helium gas in a gaseous mixture of helium and hydrogen is the pressure that the helium would exert in the absence of the hydrogen. equal to the total pressure divided by helium's molar mass. O equal to the total pressure divided by the number of helium atoms present.

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An arrow is fired at a target on a high wal. How does the energy change between the moment the arrow is fired and the
moment it hits the target?
O The potential energy and kinetic energy remain the same.
O The potential energy decreases as kinetic energy increases.
O The kinetic energy decreases as potential energy increases.
O The kinetic energy remains at zero, but potential energy increases.

Answers

Answer: answer is C on Edge

Explanation:

An arrow is fired at a target on a high wal. The energy change between the moment the arrow is fired and the moment it hits the target is the kinetic energy decreases as potential energy increases. The correct option is c.

What is energy change?

Energy neither be created nor destroyed. It just only is transferred from one form to another form. This is called energy change. When any reactions happen, one form of energy is changed into another form.

There are many kinds of energy. These energies are kinetic energy, potential energy, gravitational energy, etc. Kinetic energy is the energy that is used when any work is done. Potential energy is the energy that is stored form of energy.

Therefore, the correct option is c, The kinetic energy decreases as potential energy increases.

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1pt Copper chloride and aluminum react to produce
aluminum chloride and copper. Which of the
following is the correctly balanced chemical
equation for this reaction?
O A. CuCl, + Al -> AICI, + u
O B. 3CuCl, + Al -> AlCl, + 2Cu
OC. 3CUCI, + 2Al -> 2AICI, + 3Cu
OD. CuCl, + 3Al -> AICI, + 2Cu

Answers

Answer:

None of the above

but it must be:

for Copper(I)chloride

3CuCl + Al ==> AlCl3 + 3Cu

for Copper (II) chloride

3CuCl2 + 2Al ==> 2AlCl3 + 3Cu

determine the molar mass for ammonia (NH3) in g/mol.

Answers

Answer:

17.031 g/mol

Explanation:


Write ashort note on the
first battle of
of panipat​

Answers

Answer:

The First Battle of Panipat was fought between the invading forces of Babur and the Lodi Empire, which took place on 21 April 1526 in North India. It marked the beginning of the Mughal Empire. This was one of the earliest battles involving gunpowderfirearms and field artillery.

For you to write an essay on  Panipat first bring into view

Introduction body conclusion

Then write a brief story using this format.

How to write a short note on the first battle of Panipat?

In writing this essay, you must consider the structure and content of the essay or short note

For structure kick off with

Introduction body conclusion

In conclusion, for the content of the short note you can consider this,

Panipat fought its first battle on 21 April 1526 in the North of India, This battle was fought between the invading powers of Babur and the Lodi Empire.

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Identify the type of solid from the description. Select from the following choices: metallic solid, network solid, molecular solid, ionic solid, or amorphous solid

Answers

Identify the type of solid from the description. Select from the following choices: metallic solid, network solid, molecular solid, ionic solid, or amorphous solid. a. This solid is ductile and conducts electricity.b. This solid is not conductive and has a low melting point.

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

A is a Metallic Solid

Let us look again at the physical properties of metals;

Metals are

DuctileMalleableSonorousHigh melting pointConducts electricity

We can now see that both ductility and electrical conductivity are metallic properties.

B is a Molecular solid

Molecules are formed when atoms share electrons. In molecules, there are no free electrons hence molecules do not conduct electricity.

Secondly, molecules are held together in the solid state by weak dispersion forces hence molecular solids have a low melting point.

Will give brainliest

Answers

it shows the atomic number

The compound sodium nitrate is a strong electrolyte. Write the transformation that occurs when solid sodium nitrate dissolves in water.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Since the compound sodium nitrate (NaNO₃) is a strong electrolyte, it dissociates completely into ions when is dissolved in water, as follows:

NaNO₃(s) → Na⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq)

So, the solid compound produces the sodium cation (Na⁺) and the nitrate anion (NO₃-) in the aqueous medium.

How do sound waves travel? PLEASE HELP IF YOU WANT BRAINLEIST AND ME TO LIKE URE COMMENT!!
A. Sound causes the air near it to vibrate inwards.

B. waves radiate outward from a central point.

C. Sound moves randomly in different directions.

D. Sound transforms waves into different frequencies.

Answers

The answer is A. The vibration caused by the waves through the air eventually weaken, which is why sound diminishes easily over distance.

Which of these is not a property of minerals?

A) Clevage
B) Fracture
C) Color
D) Smell

Answers

The answer is D - smell.

An isotope has three forms. 30% have a mass of 4 amu, 20% have a mass of 5 amu and
50% have a mass of 3 amu, Average atomic mass will be closest to

Answers

The average atomic mass will be 3.70 amu

We have to obtain the average atomic mass by multiplying the mass of each isotope in amu by the relative abundance of the given isotope as contained in the data of the question.

Hence;

Average atomic mass;

(0.30 * 4) + (0.20 * 5) + (0.50 * 3)

= 1.20 + 1.00 + 1.50

= 3.70 amu

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Which is one piece of information that "9” gives about an atom of fluorine?

The atomic mass is different than the atomic number, and the number of neutrons is the difference between the atomic mass and the atomic number.

the atomic number
the atomic mass
the mass of protons
the number of neutrons

Answers

9 is the atomic number

Answer:

The Atomic Number

Explanation:

g A chemist must prepare of hydrochloric acid solution with a pH of at . He will do this in three steps: Fill a volumetric flask about halfway with distilled water. Measure out a small volume of concentrated () stock hydrochloric acid solution and add it to the flask. Fill the flask to the mark with distilled water. Calculate the volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid that the chemist must measure out in the second step. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

A chemist must prepare 550.0 mL of hydrochloric acid solution with a pH of 1.60 at [tex]25^oC[/tex]. He will do this in three steps: Fill a 550.0 mL volumetric flask about halfway with distilled water. Measure out a small volume of concentrated (8.0M) stock hydrochloric acid solution and add it to the flask. Fill the flask to the mark with distilled water. Calculate the volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid that the chemist must measure out in the second step. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Answer: The volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid solution is 1.7 mL.

Explanation:

To calculate the hydrogen ion concentration, we use the formula:

[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]

We are given:

pH = 1.60

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]1.60=-\log [H^+][/tex]

[tex][H^+]=antilog (-1.60)[/tex]

[tex][H^+]=0.0251M[/tex]

To calculate the volume of concentrated solution, we use the equation:

[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2[/tex]

where,

[tex]M_1\text{ and }V_1[/tex] = molarity and volume of concentrated acid solution

[tex]M_2\text{ and }V_2[/tex] = molarity and volume of diluted acid solution

We are given:

[tex]M_1=8.0M\\V_1=?mL\\M_2=0.0251M\\V_2=550mL[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]8.0\times V_1=0.0251\times 550\\\\V_1=\frac{0.0251\times 550}{8.0}=1.7mL[/tex]

Hence, the volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid solution is 1.7 mL.

Two inductors are connected in series to a 120 volt, 60 Hz line. The values are .75 H and 1.47 H. The total inductive reactance is

Answers

Answer:

837.02 ohms

Explanation:

Step one:

Given data

Frequency= 60Hz

L1= 0.75H

L2= 1.47H

When inductors are connected in series, the total inductance is the sum of the individual inductance

Step two:

Inductor 1

[tex]Xl1= 2\pi fL\\\\Xl1= 2*3.142*60*0.75\\\\Xl1= 282.78 ohms[/tex]

Inductor 2

[tex]Xl2= 2\pi fL\\\\Xl2= 2*3.142*60*1.47\\\\Xl2= 554.24 ohms[/tex]

The total inductance is

=282.78+554.24

=837.02 ohms

I will give Branliest! This is a breakoutedu thing and I can't figure this out for the life of me! Please help!

Answers

Answer:

I THINK ITS 9.8.0.6.6

Explanation:

I HOPE IT HELPS :)

18.0 mL of water contains 6.022 x 1023 water molecules. How many hydrogen atoms are in 1.00 L of water? (Each water molecule, H2O, contains two hydrogen atoms.)

Answers

Solution :

lt is given that in 18 mL of water their are [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] water molecules.

We know, that 1 molecule of water contains 2 atoms of hydrogen.

Hydrogen atom in 18 mL water is,

[tex]2\times 6.022\times 10^{23} = 12.044 \times 10^{23}[/tex] .

So, number of hydrogen atoms in 1 L = 1000 mL are :

[tex]N = \dfrac{1000}{18}\times 12.044\times 10^{23}\\\\N = 6.69 \times 10^{25}\ atoms[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

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