The mole fraction of acetone (C₃H₆O) is 0.333
Data obtained from the question Mole of C₃H₆O = 0.1 moleMole of CHCl₃ = 0.2 mole Mole fraction of C₃H₆O =? How to determine the mole fractionMole fraction of a substance can be obtained by using the following formula:
Mole fraction = mole / total mole
With the above formula, we can obtain the mole fraction of C₃H₆O as follow:
Mole of C₃H₆O = 0.1 moleMole of CHCl₃ = 0.2 mole Total mole = 0.1 + 0.2 = 0.3 moleMole fraction of C₃H₆O =?Mole fraction = mole / total mole
Mole fraction of C₃H₆O = 0.1 / 0.3
Mole fraction of C₃H₆O = 0.333
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A compound is made up of 168.2 g Cd, 35.96 g C, 4.53 g H, and 47.91 g O. What is the empirical formula of this compound
Considering the definition of empirical formula, the empirical formula is Cd₁C₂H₃O₂= CdC₂H₃O₂.
Definition of empirical formulaThe empirical formula is the simplest expression to represent a chemical compound, which indicates the elements that are present and the minimum proportion in whole numbers that exist between its atoms, that is, the subscripts of chemical formulas are reduced to the most integers. small as possible.
Empirical formula of the compoundYou know that a compound is made up of 168.2 g Cd, 35.96 g C, 4.53 g H, and 47.91 g O.
Then it is possible to calculate the number of moles of each atom in the molecule, taking into account the corresponding molar mass:
Cd: [tex]\frac{168.2 g}{112.4 \frac{g}{mole} } =[/tex] 1.496 moles
C: [tex]\frac{35.96 g}{12 \frac{g}{mole} } =[/tex] 2.997 moles
H: [tex]\frac{4.53 g}{1 \frac{g}{mole} } =[/tex] 4.53 moles
O: [tex]\frac{47.91 g}{16 \frac{g}{mole} } =[/tex] 2.994 moles
The empirical formula must be expressed using whole number relationships, for this the numbers of moles are divided by the smallest result of those obtained. In this case:
Cd: [tex]\frac{1.496 moles}{1.496 moles } =[/tex] 1
C: [tex]\frac{2.997 moles}{1.496 moles } =[/tex] 2
H: [tex]\frac{4.53 moles}{1.496 moles } =[/tex] 3.02≅ 3
O: [tex]\frac{2.994 moles}{1.496 moles } =[/tex] 2
Therefore the Cd: C: H: O mole ratio is 1: 2: 3: 2.
Finally, the empirical formula is Cd₁C₂H₃O₂= CdC₂H₃O₂.
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Why is it that oxygen gas is a diatomic molecule
Answer:
➢ Oxygen exists as a diatomic molecule in nature when it is not combined with any other element. It forms O2 molecule because it is stable when it is uncombined. ... By achieving octet configuration, the diatomic elements become more stable compared to the single atom. Therefore, oxygen and hydrogen are diatomic.
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The name of an aqueous solution of H2S is
The name of an aqueous solution of [tex]H_{2}S[/tex] is "hydrogen sulfide solution" or "sulfhydric acid solution."
It is a chemical formula which represents the compound hydrogen sulfide, which consists of two hydrogen atoms bonded to a sulfur atom. When [tex]H_{2} S[/tex] dissolves in water ([tex]H_{2}O[/tex]), forms an aqueous solution.
The naming for acid solutions is based on the corresponding acid's name. Here, H2S is an acid called sulfurous acid. The -ous suffix is used to refer to an acid derived from a non-oxygen-containing anion, here, the sulfide anion (S2-). When acid is dissolved in water, the resulting solution is called as "sulfurous acid solution."
Therefore, the name for an aqueous solution of H2S is "sulfurous acid solution."
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pls done it i will mark brainliest
Answer:
outside, ininside, outExplanation:
Identify the following reactions as combination, decomposition, or combustion reactions
C7H8 + 9O2 → 7CO2 + 4H2O ______________
2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2 ___________
CH4 → C + 2H2O ________________
P4O10 + 6H2O → 4H3PO4 ______________
FeSO4 → FeO + SO3 _______________
CaCO3(s) → CO2(g) + CaO(s) _________________
Answer:
[tex]{ \rm{C _{7} H _{8} + 9O _{2} → 7CO _{2} + 4H _{2}O : { \tt{combustion}}}} \\ \\ {\rm{2NaHCO _{3} → Na_{2}CO _{3} + H_{2}O + CO_{2} : { \tt{decomposition}}}} \\ \\ { \rm{CH _{4} → C + 2H _{2} O :{ \tt{decomposition}} }} \\ \\ { \rm{P _{4}O _{10} + 6H _{2}O → 4H _{3} PO _{10} :{ \tt{combination}} }} \\ \\ { \rm{FeSO _{4} → FeO + SO _{3} : { \tt{decomposition}} }} \\ \\ { \rm{CaCO _{3(s)} → CO _{2(g)} + CaO _{(s)} : { \tt{decomposition}}}}[/tex]
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PLEASE ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS!
Refer to the attachment not letting me add answer
Which of the following best defines Avogadro's number?
Mass, in grams, of each particle of the substance
Number of particles in one mole of a pure substance
O Mass, in grams, of the nucleus of the substance's atoms
Total mass, in grams, of all the particles in one mole of the substance
Avogadro's number is the number of particles in one mole of a pure substance.
What is Avogadro's number?The Avogadro number or constant was ned after an Italian scientist that discovered it and He is called Amedeo Avogadro. It is the the number of particles in one mole of a substance or it can be refer to the proportionality factor that of a number of constituent particles in a sample with the amount of substance contained in the sample. Its SI unit = 6.02214076×10²³ mol⁻¹.
Therefore, Avogadro's number is the number of particles in one mole of a pure substance.
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Look at this image.
What does this image represent
Answer: It means
Oxyhydrogen
Explanation: Each water molecule is made of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, thus there are two H atoms and one O.
Calculate the mass of one mole of
(a) calcium atoms.
(b) oxygen molecules.
Anyone can help me ? Thanks
Answer:
(a) Molar mass of ca= 40g/mol
(b) O2= 16 * 2 = 32g/mol
Continuing from the last question, what is the new pressure inside the container? Hint: Did we use up all of the reactants?
1 atm
3 atm
2 atm
4 atm
If all the reactors are used, the pressure inside the flask will most likely increase to 4 atm.
What is atmospheric pressure?Atmospheric pressure is a force per unit area exerted by the air in the atmosphere on the Earth's surface. The value of atmospheric pressure above sea level is 1013.25 hPa.
What influences the variation of atmospheric pressure?The atmospheric pressure varies from different meteorological factors such as:
Decreases with altitude.It varies according to latitude, the lowest atmospheric pressure at sea level is reached in the equatorial latitudes.The equatorial zone has high atmospheric pressures for dynamic reasons derived from the Earth's rotation.According to the above, if all the reactors are used at atmospheric pressure, it will most likely increase.
Note: This question is incomplete because some information is missing. However I can answer it based on my prior knowledge.
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Please help me please
Answer:
I can help you with that... I cannot screenshot your question... what you can do is send me that PDF
What is the formula for iron (II) sulfate hexahydrate?
The formula for iron (II) sulfate hexahydrate
[tex]is[/tex]
FeH12O10S
What type of heat transfer drives plate tectonics?
Answer:
Convection, or the flow of mantle material transporting heat, drives plate tectonics.
Explanation:
Have a nice day !!! :)
What did Josh do that allowed him to dissolve that much sugar in only 100 g of water?
Josh used sugar cubes instead of granulated sugar.
Josh used a pan with a large surface area.
Josh stirred the solution.
Josh heated the water.
Answer:
heated the water
Explanation:
2 Cuso, +4 KI → 2 Cul +2 K,SO, + 12 9.
When 6.76 g of Cuso, reacts with 9.82 g of KI, how many grams of I, will be produced? 10. What is the limiting reactant?
How many grams of copper (1) iodide is made?
What mass of excess reactant remains?
If 3.5grams of iodine is produced, what is the percent yield?
Is Aspartame (C14H18N2O5) held together through ionic or covalent bonds? Explain your reasoning.
Answer:
Covalent
Explanation:
There are 14 carbon atoms which are much more.Carbon has tetravalent structure and valency is 4 .Carbon never forms ionic compounds .So it's Covalent bonded compound.Use the reactivity series to name two metals that are more reactive than magnesium, and three metals that are less reactive.
Answer:
More reactive - Sodium and potassium
Less reactive - Aluminum, Manganese and Zinc
Answer:
Two more reactive metals= K and Na Three less reactive metals = Al , Zn and FeExplanation:
Here we need to state two metals that are more reactive than Magnesium and three metals which are less reactive than Magnesium using the Reactivity series .
The Reactivity series goes like ,
K > Na > Ca > Mg > Al > Zn > Fe > Ni > Sb > Pb > H > Cu > Hg > Ag > Au > Pt
So from this we see that , Pottasium (K) , Sodium (Na) and Calcium (Ca) are more reactive than Magnesium and Aluminium (Al) , Zinc (Zn) and Iron (Fe) are less reactive than Magnesium .
So that ,
→ Two more reactive metals= K and Na
→ Three less reactive metals = Al , Zn and Fe
I hope this helps .
what colud the crew of a hot air balloon do to raise the ballon above some trees
Explanation:
Hot air balloons work because hot air rises. By heating the air inside the balloon with the burner, it becomes lighter than the cooler air on the outside. This causes the balloon to float upwards, as if it were in water.
In response to the upward buoyant force, the hot air in the balloon rises.
What is meant by air buoyancy?The upward force that an object experiences from the air it displaces is known as air buoyancy.
Here,
Due to the fact that hot air is less dense than cold air of similar volume, the heated air causes the balloon to rise. Hot air balloons and blimps benefit from buoyancy, which is the air's upward force that keeps them in the air.
The wind determines the balloon's flight path, but the temperature of the air inside the envelope can be changed to alter the balloon's altitude. In order to raise the temperature inside the envelope and increase lift, the pilot may open one or more burner blast valves, causing the aircraft to ascend, slow down, or stop its descent.
If the envelope has a vent, the pilot can also open it to let hot air escape, which will lower the temperature inside the envelope and reduce lift, allowing the aircraft to descend or slow down or cease ascending.
If the pilot doesn't take action, the air inside the envelope will gradually cool through seepage or contact with cooler outside air and give less lift.
Hence,
In response to the upward buoyant force, the hot air in the balloon rises.
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if I put elephant toothpaste in a back yard what would happen? I need help on this pls!!! also if you answered this ty!!
Answer:
the elephant toothpaste would go everywhere
Fill in the reaction type and predicted products for:
C8H18 (l) + O2 (g) → ??
Type in the IUPAC name or formula for each product.
Write subscripts as normal numbers.
If there is no second product, type "nothing".
The reaction type is
Question Blank 1 of 3
.
The correct products are:
Question Blank 2 of 3
and
Question Blank 3 of 3
Answer:
nothing
Explanation:
What was the purpose of the experiment of cellular respiration
Answer:
Cellular respiration is used to create usable energy from the foods that living things eat. It's important to know that the reactions involved in cellular respiration are catabolic, meaning they break down molecules into smaller ones. This differs from anabolic reactions, which build bigger molecules from smaller ones
Enter your answer in the provided box.
Calculate the molarity of 6.14 g of LiNO3 in 505 mL of solution.
Answer: 0.18
Explanation:
the molarity equation is moles of solute over L of solution:
mol (solute)/L (solution
so you need to convert 6.14g of LiNO3 into moles so:
6.14g LiNO3 • 1 mol
———— = 0.0890552 mol
68.946g LiNO3 (molar mass)
then you need to convert 505ml to L:
505/1000= 0.505
then you just follow the equation
0.0890552 mol / 0.505 L = 0.17634694 or 0.18 for sigfigs
0.18 M
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SEP Define a Problem The test tubes
contain water (A) and three copper
sulfate solutions (B-D) with increasing
concentration. Why is it difficult to say
whether solution C is a concentrated
solution or a dilute solution? How can we
better define the problem?
We can better define the problem by saying that solution is concentrated or diluted with respect to solution B or D respectively.
ConcentrationThe concentration of solution C lies somewhere between that of B and D.
Thus, if we are to qualify the concentration of solution C with respect to that of B, we will say it is concentrated.
If we are to qualify the concentration of solution C with respect to that of D, we will say solution C is diluted.
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How many chiral stereoisomers can be drawn for Ch3chfchfch(ch3)2
How many chiral stereoisomers can be drawn for CH3CHFCHFCH(CH3)2?
Answer:4From the reaction given, which of the following is a conjugate acid-base pair. pls help.
I don't do physics in school guyz so please
5227 grams of iron is how many moles?
Answer:
93.7
Explanation:
moles = mass ÷ relative atomic mass
mass = 5227g, relative atomic mass of Fe = 55.8
moles = 5227 ÷ 55.8 = 93.7 (1dp)
What is the mechanism of a chemical reaction? How can a study of reaction rates be used to elucidate
the mechanism of a chemical reaction?
The mechanism of chemical reaction is the series of steps
by which chemical reaction follows to for a new substances.
Mechanism of chemical reactionFor a new substance to evolve from a chemical reaction, there are some steps that needs to be taken. These steps include:
Bonds between atoms in the reactants must be broken,The atoms or pieces of molecules are reassembled into products by forming new bonds. Energy is absorbed to break bonds, and Energy is evolved as bonds are made.The study of reaction rate, which is the change in concentration of a reactant or product with time, helps to explain further the mechanism of chemical reaction.
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A small-sized woman has 6.4 x 10-3 moles of hemoglobin (molar mass of hemoglobin = 64, 456 g/mol) in her blood. Show your work
How many hemoglobin molecules are in this person’s body?
What is the mass (g) of hemoglobin molecules in this person’s body?
Answer:
Explanation:
Interesting question - especially if you are afflicted by something like Leukemia where it pays to know everything you can about Hemoglobin.
Molecules
1 mole of anything has 6.02 * 10^23 in this case molecules
6.4*10^-3 moles has x number of molecules
Set up the proportion
1/6.4*10^-3 = 6.02 * 10^23 molecule / x Cross Multiply
x = 6.4*10^-3 * 6.02 * 10^23
x = 3.853*10^21 molecules
Mass Hemoglobin
1 mol of hemoglobin is 64456 grams
6.4*10^-3 moles = x grams Cross multiply
x = 64456 * 6.4*10^-3
x = 412.5 grams of hemoglobin in this woman's body.
If you are American and think in pounds, then this is roughly a pound of hemoglobin.
Considering that you need hemoglobin to carry oxygen around to various organs, it is not an awful lot. That's the miracle of the human body.
In a mixture of 3 gases what is the total pressure of the gases if Gas A exerts a pressure
of 400 mmHg, Gas B exerts a pressure of 220 mmHg and Gas C exerts a pressure of 140
mm Hg?
Answer:
760 mm of Hg
Explanation:
If the gases A , B and C are non reacting , then according to Dalton's Law of Partial Pressure the total pressure exerted is equal to sum of individual partial pressure of the gases .
If there are n , number of gases then ,
[tex] P_{total}= P_1+P_2+P_3+\dots +P_n[/tex]
Here ,
Partial pressure of Gas A = 400mm of HgPartial pressure of Gas B = 220 mm of HgPartial pressure of Gas C = 140mm of HgHence the total pressure exerted is ,
[tex] P_{total}= P_{Gas\ A }+P_{Gas\ B }+P_{Gas\ C }[/tex]
Substitute ,
[tex]P_{total}=( 400 + 220 + 140 )mm\ of \ Hg [/tex]
Add ,
[tex]P_{total}= 760\ mm\ of \ Hg[/tex]
Hence the total pressure exerted by the gases is 760 mm of Hg.
I hope this helps.
Process by which plants, algae, and many types of bacteria use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to make food and oxygen
Answer: Photosynthesis
Explanation:
The process of photosynthesis is used to help make food for plants. The inputs are sunlight, water (H2O), and carbon dioxide (CO2). Then the outputs are glucose (C6H12O6) which is food, and oxygen (O2) is released.
I hope this helps :)