Carbon-14 is an example of radioactive isotope in fossils.
What are radioactive isotopes?Radioactive isotopes can be used to date fossils, as well as rocks and other geologic materials. The technique is called radiometric dating, and it involves measuring the levels of isotopes in a sample. Isotopes are variants of a chemical element that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons in the nucleus. Some isotopes, known as radioactive isotopes, have unstable nuclei that emit particles and energy over time in a process called radioactive decay.
Radioactive isotopes such as Potassium-Argon and Uranium-Lead dating can also be used to date fossils and rocks.
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What example would you use where leaf colour is used to identify different plants?
Answer:
An example of a plant whose leaf colour is used to identify it is the Silver Maple (Acer saccharinum). It is easily recognizable by its silvery-green leaves that have a whitish underside.
Explanation:
Which term defines a well-supported, explanation of an occurrence of a natural phenomenon?
Ο Α.
OB.
O c.
O D.
hypothesis
bias
observation
theory
Answer:
A theory.
Explanation:
A theory is an explanation that has been supported by reliable and valid evidence. It is the most well-supported explanation of an occurrence of a natural phenomenon.
1. What other process can you think of that is similar to the journey of a signal through the neuron? For
example, a relay race can be similar to a neuron passing the baton to another neuron. Think of another
example and explain how.
Neurons are similar to other cells in body because: Neurons are surrounded by cell membrane. Neurons have nucleus that contains genes. It contain cytoplasm, mitochondria and other organelles.
what are neural signals?
Information from one neuron flows to another neuron across small gap called a synapse (SIN-aps). At synapse, electrical signals are translated into chemical signals in order to cross the gap. Once on other side, the signal becomes electrical again.
The transfer of information from neuron to neuron takes place through release of chemical substances into the space between axon and the dendrites. These chemicals are called neurotransmitters, and process is called neurotransmission. The space between the axon and dendrites is called the synapse
Neurotransmitter release from presynaptic terminal consists of a series of intricate steps:
1) depolarization of the terminal membrane
2) activation of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels
3) Ca2+ entry
4) a change in conformation of docking proteins
5) fusion of the vesicle to the plasma membrane
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4. Carla placed three identical plants on a
sunny windowsill. Using the same amount
of water each time, she watered one plant
twice a day. She watered the second plant
once a week. She did not water the third
plant. After three weeks, she found that the
plant watered once a week was thriving.
The plant that was watered twice a day
was dying. The plant that was not watered
was brown and dead. What conclusion can
Carla draw?
A. Water causes plants to die
B. Plants need a certain amount of water to live
C. Plants should not be placed on sunny windowsills
D. Plants do not live very long
The conclusion is that plants need a certain amount of water to live. Therefore, option B is correct.
What is the effect of water on the life of a plant?Water is a very important factor that affects the life of a plant. Water is required by plants to perform photosynthesis, through which they make food. If a certain amount of water does not available for plants then they will dry due to lack of food.
It is also required for the cooling and transportation of minerals and nutrients in the plant.
Plants need a certain amount of water to live. Therefore, option B is correct.
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please help answer the 3 questions
1. The flattened form of objects like leaves. inside the respiratory system, the alveoli. the gastrointestinal system's villi. 2. While turtles have specialized excretory openings, fish have gills.
What modification is necessary for a successful gas exchange, one example?Alveoli modifications:
Moisture-filled walls: Gases dissolve in the moisture, which makes it easier for them to cross the gas exchange surface. Gases can travel through permeable walls. large blood supply, ensuring that blood rich in carbon dioxide is transported to the lungs and blood rich in oxygen is removed from the lungs.
Compare the Australian Fitzroy River turtle's gas exchange system to that of fish.Gills are found in fish, while specialized excretory openings are seen in turtles. These gaseous exchange systems have a huge surface area, a plentiful blood supply, and are ventilated by water movement for a sharp gradient in concentration. The main distinction is where the gas exchange surface is located.
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Identify a dependent variable measured in the researcher’s experiment. Identify one control that the researcher could use to improve the validity of the experiment. Justify the researcher analyzing blood samples at many intermediate time points instead of at only the beginning and the end of the 20-week period.
Answer:
The dependent variable measured in the researcher’s experiment is the concentration of the drug in the blood samples. One control that the researcher could use to improve the validity of the experiment is to ensure that the same amount of the drug is administered to each participant.
Analyzing blood samples at many intermediate time points instead of at only the beginning and the end of the 20-week period allows the researcher to track changes in the concentration of the drug over time. This gives a more accurate picture of how the drug is metabolized by the body and how it affects the participants.
Explanation:
The sample of DNA below is being analyzed to determine if a patient has
the genetic disorder. DNA sequence:3' CAA-TCG-CGG-TCT-CTT 5'.
Determine the mRNA sequence from the patient's DNA sequence.
If the sample of DNA below is being analyzed to determine if a patient has the genetic disorder and this DNA sequence is 3' CAA TCG CGG TCT CTT 5', then the mRNA sequence from the patient's DNA sequence is GUU AGC GCC AGA GAA.
What is the cell process of genetic transcription?The cell process of genetic transcription refers to the generation of a complementary strand of RNA from a DNA template chain, which may be a fragment of a sequence and the resulting mRNA can then be used to produce a protein by another cell process called translation.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the cell process of genetic transcription is based on the generation of a complementary RNA strand by using a DNA sequence template such as for example the coding region of a gene.
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6. Which process is most responsible for the
formation of sand dunes?
A water erosion
В volcanism
C wind erosion
D glaciation
Answer:
C wind erosion is most responsible for the formation of sand dunes.
Explanation:
Sand dunes are formed when wind blows loose sand from a beach, desert, or other location, and deposits it in a new location. The sand is then shaped by the wind into dunes, which can vary in size and shape depending on the strength and direction of the wind. Water erosion, volcanism, and glaciation can all also contribute to the formation of sand dunes to some extent, but wind erosion is typically the primary process responsible for their formation.
What is the answer for Tia makes a model of a glacier with clay, sand, and an ice cube. She pushes the ice cube over the clay that is covered with sand. Explain how she could use the model to show that glaciers carry soil.
The model prepared by Tia could be used to show the glaciers which carry soil as similar to the clay which carries the ice cubes and sand, the glaciers also carry various materials along with them.
What are Glaciers?A glacier is a persistent body of dense ice and other materials that is constantly moving under its own weight and force. A glacier forms where the accumulation of snow exceeds the ablation over the period of many years, often centuries.
Glaciers acquire the distinguishing features, such as crevasses and seracs, as it slowly undergoes flow and deforms under the stresses which are induced by its own weight. As it moves constantly, it abrades rocks and debris from its substrate to create the major landforms such as cirques, moraines, or fjords. Although a glacier may flow into a waterbody, it forms only on the land surface and is distinct from that of much thinner sea ice and lake ice which form on the surface of bodies of water.
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What does working out have to do with the characteristics of life? 100 POINTS!!!!!!!!!
Increasing life expextancy by several years.
Hope this helps!!
Answer:
Working out regularly can improve your muscle strength and boost your endurance. Moving our body delivers oxygen and nutrients to your tissues and helps your cardiovascular system work more efficiently. And when your heart and lung health improve, you have more energy to tackle daily chores.
By having more energy to do daily activities your life expectancy and quality can increase significantly.
Parasitic worm infestation
A. The boiling point of the water is 100°C. Where are 100 degrees Celsius?
Located
On the thermometer on the right?
HELP ME, PLEASE!!!
A. O ponto de ebulição da água é de 100°C. Onde estão 100 graus Celsius
localizados
no termômetro à direita?
ME AJUDEM POR FAVOR!!!
(RrYy x RrYy), how many of the offspring will be dominant for both traits?
9 of the offsprings will be dominant for both traits in the above dihybrid cross.
What is a dihybrid cross?A dihybrid cross is a cross between two individuals with two observed traits that are controlled by two distinct genes.
Gregor Johann Mendel known as the father of genetics was the first person to discover the basic principles of heredity during the mid-19th century.
In a dihybrid cross between two parents that are heterozygous for both traits, the cross will result in four different combinations of seeds in the F2 generation as follows:
wrinkled-yellow round-yellowwrinkled-greenround-greenThese offsprings are in the phenotypic ratio of 9:3:3:1 where 9 represents the offsprings dominant for both traits.
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Some adaptations are helpful in one environment,but would be harmful in other environments .complete the table below with 5 more adaptations.
Adaptations are changes that a species makes in order to better survive in its environment.
What do you mean by environment?
Environment is the natural world and all of the living creatures in it. It includes the air, land, water, plants, and animals. It also includes the physical, chemical, and biological processes that occur in and around these elements. Humans are also part of this environment and have an impact on it.
adaptation helpful environment harmful environment
thick fur cold, arctic environment hot environment
webbed feet swimming in water running on land
sharp claws climbing trees open fields
long neck reaching food in tall trees small, enclosed spaces
long legs savanna environment deep water environment
horns defense and protection in fights tight spaces
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What is earth’s approximate rate of movement along its orbit?
Answer:
Earth revolves in orbit around the sun in 365 days, 6 hours, 9 minutes with reference to the stars, at a speed ranging from 29.29 to 30.29 km/s.
Explanation:
1. What does this system do?
lungs and respiratory system allow us to breathe. They bring oxygen into our bodies (called inspiration, or inhalation) and send carbon dioxide out (called expiration, exhalation
What does respiratory system do?The functions of the respiratory system include gas exchange, acid-base balance, phonation, pulmonary defense and metabolism, and handling of bioactive materials.
The respiratory system is responsible for obtaining oxygen and getting rid of carbon dioxide and aiding in the speech production and in sensing odors.
parts of respiratory system:
Nose
Mouth
Throat (pharynx)
Voice box (larynx)
Windpipe (trachea)
Airways (bronchi)
Lungs
Most living things need the oxygen to survive. Oxygen helps organisms grow, reproduce, and turn food into the energy. Humans get oxygen they need by breathing through their nose and mouth into their lungs. Oxygen gives our cells ability to break down food in order to get the energy we need to survive.
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The complete question is :
What does the respiratory system do ?
Wisdom teeth are the third and final set of human molars that come in during the late teens or early twenties. In some cases, these teeth come in without problems, but they often have to be removed due to misalignment in the jaw, as shown below. Removal of the teeth does not cause any long-term complications in regard to eating.
An x-ray image of the mouth.
Which type of anatomic structure are wisdom teeth?
Answer:
They are considered to be vestigial structures.
7. Photosynthesis is impossible at a depth of 1000 m because: A it is too hot B only blue light penetrates this far C no light penetrates this far D it is too cold 8. Which of the following is not true about the viscosity of water? A if it were more viscous the heart would not be able to move the blood through the blood vessels B if it were less viscous the organelles would not be suspended in the cytoplasm C if it were less viscous the heart would not be able to move blood through the blood vessels D if it were more viscous the organelles would be damaged in the cytoplasm 9. The high surface tension of water is due to: A unbalanced hydrogen bonding in the body of the water B balanced hydrogen bonding in the body of the water C balanced hydrogen bonding at the surface of the water D unbalanced hydrogen bonding at the surface of the water 10. One benefit of ice being less dense than water is: A water freezes from the top down and water is insulated under the ice B water freezes from the top down and the water under the ice is cooled more quickly C water freezes from the bottom up and the remaining water cools more slowly D water freezes from the bottom up and the remaining water cools more quickly
Answer:
bh
Explanation:
Answer: The answer for 7 is C no light penetrates that far
8 d
9 D
10 A
Explanation:
Mindy notices that her cat is having trouble urinating. The veterinarian suspects Mindy's cat has a urinary tract infection. Which body system does
this disease affect?
O A.
endocrine
OB. excretory
OC. respiratory
O D. circulatory
Answer:
The answer is B.excretory
Many years ago, scientists
considered sponges to belong to Kingdom Plantae. What sort of evidence convinced them that sponges belonged to Kingdom Animalia?
what are the main biome elephants are found, an ecosystem and four other types of biomes.
Answer:
Elephants are mainly found in savanna biomes, grassland ecosystems, tropical rainforest biomes, desert biomes, tundra biomes, and temperate deciduous forest biomes.
Explanation:
What are two adaptations in plant cells that do similar things for plants as bones do for animals? HELP PLEAS THANK OYOU
Answer:
Two adaptations in plant cells that do similar things for plants as bones do for animals are cell walls and vacuoles. Cell walls provide structure and support to the plant, similar to how bones provide structure and support to animals. Vacuoles store essential nutrients and minerals, just as bones store important minerals and nutrients.
Explanation:
The occipital lobe processes visual information. The temporal lobe helps process hearing and memory. And the parietal lobe helps the brain process different stimuli, like pressure, temperature, and pain. What can you conclude about our brains based on this information?
A) One major function of the brain is making sense of different stimuli coming in from the outside world.
B) The most important thing that the brain does is organize our memories by time so that we can quickly recall them.
C) Brain activity is only concerned with things happening inside the human body, not outside in the larger world.
D) The first step in processing sound occurs in the occipital lobe, where the sound is processed and organized.
For instance, while the occipital lobe is crucial to visual processing, both sides also need portions of the parietal, temporal, and frontal lobes to handle complicated visual inputs. Thus, option D is correct.
What combine role of occipital lobe and temporal lobe?Below the lingual gyrus, the fusiform gyrus projects from the temporal lobe. The occipital lobe is the area of the brain responsible for processing vision. It is linked to memory formation, object and face identification, colour perception, distance and depth perception, and visuospatial processing.
Although each lobe is said to have a particular purpose, most tasks call for the cooperation of several regions across both hemispheres.
Therefore, The first step in processing sound occurs in the occipital lobe, where the sound is processed and organized.
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ASAP HELP!!!!! LIMITED TIME!!!!!!!!
What is one way that greenhouse gases are released into the
atmosphere?
Select one:
O Introducing non-native species into an environment
O Oil spills
O Littering
O Burning fossil fuels
Answer:
O Burning fossil fuels
Explanation:
Fossil fuel burning releases tons of CO2 which is a green house gas
Which of the following science related statements are observations rather than opinions? Select all that apply.
The most frequent cause of coronary artery disease is the accumulation of fatty plaques in the arteries (atherosclerosis). Poor eating habits, inactivity, obesity, and smoking are risk factors. Choosing a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the risk of atherosclerosis. Thus option C, D is correct.
What are the most common heart disease?The most prevalent kind of heart disease, coronary heart disease, will claim 382,820 lives in 2020. 20.1 million adults aged 20 and older, or 7.2%, have CAD. Nearly 2 in 10 fatalities from CAD will occur in adults under the age of 65 in 2020.
Therefore, In the US, heart disease is the leading cause of death. Additionally, fewer bees have been visiting my garden lately, indicating that bee populations are declining.
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The given question is incomplete. Complete question is given below:
Which of the following science related statements are observations rather than opinions? Select all that apply.
Whaling should be banned.
Cancer is the worst of all diseases.
Ocean acidity was greater in 2010 than in 2000.
Heart disease is the major cause of death in the United States.
Fewer bees have been in my garden recently, so bee populations must be decreasing.
mkaqvzcdwp how many types of plants are there
Answer:
There are more than 60 types of plants
Explanation:
Hope it helps you
PLS RATE AS BRAINLIEST ANSWER
In addition to movement, arthropod appendages can be used
for
a feeding
b defense
c sensory reception
d all of the above
In addition to movement, arthropod appendages can be used for 'all of the above'.
What do you mean by arthropod appendages?
Arthropod appendages refer to the jointed legs, antennae, mouthparts, and other body parts of arthropods, such as insects, crustaceans, arachnids, and centipedes. These appendages are adapted for a variety of functions, such as locomotion, sensing the environment, and manipulating food and objects.
Arthropod appendages can be used for a variety of functions, including movement, feeding, defense, and sensory reception. They are equipped with various organs, such as antennae and mouthparts, that allow them to perform a variety of tasks.
Hence, option D is correct.
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what sensors in the past points out the similarity between parthenogenesis and sexual reproduction
The similarity between parthenogenesis and sexual reproduction is “Parthenogenesis involves the formation of a zygote”
How is parthenogenesis similar to sexual reproduction?This method is alike to the fusion of an egg and sperm in sexual reproduction since it shapes a diploid nucleus from the fusion of two dissimilar cells. The resulting offspring is a homozygote and gets about half of its mother's genetic disparity. This type of parthenogenesis could make either a female or a male.
Komodo dragons are a sample of a species that can produce offspring both through sexual reproduction and parthenogenesis.
So we can conclude that Parthenogenesis in humans never make viable embryos,
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A scientist makes a claim that a chemical in household cleaners causes cancer. Which question should other scientists ask about the claim if they are using scientific argumentation?
A. Is there too much of the chemical present in the cleaner
B. Should the cleaner be taken off the market
C. Are there safer chemicals that could be used in the cleaner?
D.are there other possible causes of cancer?
D. are there other possible causes of cancer?
Scientific argumentation involves testing hypotheses through rigorous experimentation and examination of evidence. In this case, before drawing any conclusions about the relationship between the chemical in the household cleaner and cancer, other scientists would want to examine whether there are other possible causes of cancer that should be considered. The scientist who made the claim would need to show through experiments and studies that the chemical in question is the cause of cancer and not some other variable that was not controlled in the study. And therefore, evaluating the evidence and testing the hypothesis is the fundamental part of scientific argumentation.
A new national park has two caves that visitors can see. One cave is made of a different type of rock than the other one. Park rangers want to explain the difference to visitors. How could energy have played a role in the different rock types forming?
Note that where a new national park has two caves that visitors can see. One cave is made of a different type of rock than the other one. Park rangers want to explain the difference to visitors. Energy could have played a role in the different rock types forming in that "Energy from different sources leads to different types of rock. Energy inside Earth melts rock into liquid rock, but energy from the sun causes rock to weather into small pieces of rock." (Option C)
What is rock formation?A rock formation is a solitary, picturesque, or outstanding outcrop of surface rock. Weathering and erosion shape the existing rock, resulting in rock formations. In stratigraphic and petrologic investigations, the phrase rock formation can also refer to specific sedimentary layers or other rock units.
Energy can be involved in the production of various rock types in a variety of ways. One option is metamorphism, which occurs when rock is exposed to high temperatures and pressures, leading it to alter in composition and structure.
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Full Question:
A new national park has two caves that visitors can see. One cave is made of a different type of rock than the other one. Park rangers want to explain the difference to visitors.
How could energy have played a role in the different rock types forming?
Answer choices
Energy causes different types of rock to change in different ways. Energy changes igneous rock into liquid rock and changes sedimentary rock into small pieces of rock.Energy caused one rock type to form, but not the other. Rock that forms because of energy is a different type of rock than rock that forms without energy.Energy from different sources leads to different types of rock. Energy inside Earth melts rock into liquid rock, but energy from the sun causes rock to weather into small pieces of rock.Energy changes rock on different continents in different ways. Each continent on Earth has different rock that might form liquid rock or small rock pieces when exposed to energy.