Two carts, A and B, are connected by a spring and sitting at rest on a track. Cart A has a mass of 0.4 kg and Cart B has a mass of 0.8 kg. The spring is released and causes the two carts to push off from each other. Which of the following correctly compares the motion and forces acting on the two carts?

A. Cart A experiences a greater force but has the same speed as Cart

B. Cart A experiences a greater force and has a greater speed after the recoil.

C. Both carts experience the same force but Cart A has a greater speed after the recoil.

D. Both carts experience the same force and have the same speed after the recoil.

Answers

Answer 1

Both carts experience the same force but Cart A has a greater speed after the recoil.

The given parameters;

Mass of the cart A = 0.4 kgMass of the cart B = 0.8 kg

Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum to determine the velocity of the carts after collision;

[tex]m_Av_0_A\ + m_Bv_0_B = m_Av_f_A \ + m_Bv_f_B\\\\the \ initial \ velocity \ of \ both \ carts = 0\\\\0.4(0) + 0.8(0) = 0.4v_f_A + 0.8v_f_B\\\\0 = 0.4v_f_A + 0.8v_f_B\\\\0.4v_f_A = -0.8v_f_B\\\\v_f_A= \frac{-0.8 v_f_B}{0.4} \\\\v_f_A = - 2 \ v_f_B \ \ m/s[/tex]

According to Newton's third law of motion, action and reaction are equal and opposite. The force exerted on cart A is equal to the force exerted on cart B but in opposite direction.

[tex]F_A = -F_B[/tex]

Thus, the correct statement that compares the motion and forces acting on the two carts is "Both carts experience the same force but Cart A has a greater speed after the recoil."

Learn more about conservation of linear momentum here: https://brainly.com/question/7538238


Related Questions

As best you can, describe how we can tell the age of the Earth and rocks found on it.

Answers

Answer:

We can determine the age of the Earth and the rocks found on Earth with techniques such as measuring ice cores and digging and analysing fossils.

Explanation:

Hopefully this helped!

What effect do shiny metals have on radiant energy?

Answers

Answer:

Metals conduct heat and reduce the kinetic energy within the components that need to remain cool

what is the wavelength of a sound wave that travels at 340m/s and has a frequency of 710Hz

Answers

Answer:

0.479 m

Explanation:

v = fl

340 = 710l

l = 0.479 m

define one kilogram mass ​

Answers

Answer:

kg - one thousand grams; the basic unit of mass adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites; "a kilogram is approximately 2.2 pounds"

Explanation:

If the density of gold is 19.3 g/mL, what is the mass of 5mL of gold?​

Answers

Answer:

96.5 mL

Explanation:

how is the physical property of density calculated?

Answers

Answer:

The formula for density is d=M/V

Explanation:

where d is density, M id mass, V is volume.

can someone explain it please ?​

Answers

Answer:

The value of [tex]\theta=63.43^0[/tex]

Explanation:

Range of projectile [tex]\mathrm{R}=\frac{\mathrm{u}^{2} \cdot \sin 2 \theta}{\mathrm{g}}[/tex]

Height of projectile [tex]\mathrm{h}=\frac{\mathrm{u}^{2} \cdot \sin ^{2} \theta}{2 \cdot \mathrm{g}}[/tex]

Here we have

[tex]R=2h\\\\\frac{\mathrm{u}^{2} \cdot \sin 2 \theta}{\mathrm{g}}=2\frac{\mathrm{u}^{2} \cdot \sin ^{2} \theta}{2 \cdot \mathrm{g}}\\\\\sin 2 \theta=\sin ^{2} \theta\\\\2\sin \theta\cos \theta=\sin ^{2} \theta\\\\\tan \theta=2\\\\\theta=63.43^0[/tex]

Range be R and height be h

[tex]\boxed{\sf R=\dfrac{u^2sin2\theta}{g}}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{\sf h=\dfrac{u^2sin^2\theta}{2g}}[/tex]

u=initial velocitytheta is angle of projection.g=acceleration due to gravity

ATQ

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto R=2h[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{u^2sin2\theta}{g}=\dfrac{2u^2sin^2\theta}{2g}[/tex]

Cancelling required ones

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto sin^2\theta=sin2\theta[/tex]

sin2O=2sinOcosO

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto sin^2\theta=2sin\theta cos\theta [/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{sin^2\theta}{sin\theta cos\theta=2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{sin\theta}{cos\theta}=2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto tan\theta=2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \theta=tan^{-1}(2)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \theta=63.4°[/tex]

what's the difference between a lunar eclipse and a solar eclipse?

Answers

Answer:

passes

Explanation:

Traditionally, eclipses are divided into two major types: solar and lunar. Solar eclipses occur when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, leaving a moving region of shadow on Earth's surface. Lunar eclipses occur when Earth passes between the Sun and the Moon, casting a shadow on the Moon.

Where is iron made?

need help

Answers

Answer:
Nature- Iron is found in the earths crust.
Other- Iron can be found made in China, Australia, Brazil, India, Russia and many more.
Hope this helps!

Answer:

Explanation:

Do you mean "made" as in the element itself, or "made" as it is extracted from the Earth and refined.

====

The elements originate in the stars.  The fusion reactions in Earth's sun fuse hydrogen and helium atoms to make elements, up to iron.  Larger stars and powerful explosions such as supernova create the larger elements.  Humans, with the use of particle accelerators make even larger elements, nearly all of which are unstable and decay rapidly into smaller elements.  But their creation does offer the perk of naming rights if you can prove it was created, and don't pick a clearly untenable name.

The Fe in stardust from the sun collects in clumps via gravitational forces and, via meteorites, is carried to Earth.  This is the major source for pure iron on the Earth.

Iron has chemical properties that lead to it reacting with other substances (e.g., oxygen) and then becoming concentrated in deposits as a variety of salts  in the Earth's crust, as a result of natural processes.  These deposits are mined and the rock is heated to separate and purify the iron metal.

Which substances are inorganic? Check all that apply.

C6H12O6
K2CO3
C4H10
C27H46O
Fe3O4

Answers

The major characteristic an organic compound has which an inorganic

compound doesn't  have is the presence of carbon atoms in the molecule.

This helps us to differentiate the compounds into their respective divisions.

Inorganic compounds

K2CO3Fe3O4

Organic compounds

C6H12O6C4H10C27H46O

We can observe that inorganic compounds lack carbon atoms which makes

the answer valid.

Read more about inorganic compounds on https://brainly.com/question/2169750

Answer:

B and E because yk thats the asnwer

10 time 20 minus 5 and yeah that’s all i need

Answers

Answer:

[tex]10 \times 20 - 5 \\ \\ = 200 - 5 \\ = 195[/tex]

what is the meaning of " hi baby girl "

Answers

Explanation:

it's mean hI small little cute baby girl ...

haun wants to enter the science fair at his school. he has a list of ideas for his project. which questions could be answered through scientific investigations. check all that apply

Answers

Correct Answer:

- Does pressure have an effect on the volume of a gas?

- Which brand of soap is the best for cleaning grease off dishes?

how to calculate velocity with acceleration and time

Answers

Answer:

Multiply the acceleration by time to obtain the velocity change:

Example:

Velocity change = 6.95 * 4 = 27.8 m/s . Since the initial velocity was zero, the final velocity is equal to the change of speed. You can convert units to km/h by multiplying the result by 3.6: 27.8 * 3.6 ≈ 100 km/h

how long does it take a man to travel 6 km if his speed is 3km/h?

Answers

why did my answer get deleted??

oh yeah i put a link on there- oopsies.

I wont this time!

I got 30!

Given that the mass of a liquid is 0.01kg and the volume of the liquid is 0.05m^3 . Calculate the density of the liquid

A) 2kg/m^3

B)0.2kg/m^3

C) 5kg/m^3

D) 0.5kg/m^3​

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Density = mass / volume

= 0.01/0.05

= 0.2 kg/m^3.

The ratio between the force of friction and the normal force is called:

A.the drag
B.rolling friction
C.the coefficient of friction
D.the starting friction

Answers

Answer:

C.the coefficient of friction

Explanation:

Hope this helps. can i have brainliest thanks!

7 point
The heat energy from convection currents in magma also drives the rock
cycle. Convection and movement of the plates causes rock to move
between Earth's surface and interior. It provides the heat that changes
rocks inside Earth to form metamorphic rocks. Igneous rocks form when
magma cools and solidifies. The older rocks that are broken down and
converted to sedimentary rocks might come from igneous and
metamorphic rocks or even older sedimentary rocks. TRUE or FALSE: The
rock cycle is directly related to convection currents.
True
False

Answers

I think that the answer would be True

2. The _____ investigate crimes anywhere in the state.

Answers

Answer:

State Police

the police organized and maintained by a state as distinguished from those of a lower subdivision (such as a city or county) of the state government.

State police. Because they have state in there name. Like a county sheriff can only arrest people in there county.

describe how visible light is used with solar photovoltaic panels to produce electricity

Answers

Solar panels convert the sun's light into usable solar energy using N-type and P-type semiconductor material. When sunlight is absorbed by these materials, the solar energy knocks electrons loose from their atoms, allowing the electrons to flow through the material to produce electricity.

Photovoltaic panels are used to produce alternating current using sunlight. It uses solar cells which are photoactive and produce a photoelectric effect and thereby a potential is created.

What is photoelectric effect?

When photons from the light energy is hit on a metallic surface the photon collides with the electrons of the metals and electrons are ejected from the metal surface. This phenomenon is called photoelectric effect.

In a solar photovoltaic panel, photovoltaic cells layers of semi-conducting materials, such as silicon, are sandwiched photovoltaic cells. When photons from sunshine strike each layer, its unique electronic properties energise and produce an electric field.

The current required to generate electricity is produced through what is known as the photoelectric effect. Electricity produced by solar panels is in the direct current form. This is then transformed into an alternating current by passing via an inverter.

To find more about photoelectric effect, refer the link ;

https://brainly.com/question/26465043

#SPJ5

which technique of extrasolar planet detection can tell us about the orbital period of a planet?

Answers

astrometric, Doppler, and transits) tell us the orbital period of detected planets. You

the only two forces acting on a body have magnitudes of 20 n and 35 n and directions that differ by 80. the resulting acceleration has a magnitude of 20 m/s2. what is the mass of the body?

Answers

Answer:

the mass of the body is 2.75 kg

A 16.0 kg canoe moving to the left at 12.5 m/s makes an elastic head on collision with a 14.0 kg raft moving to the right at 16.0 m/s after the collision the raft moves to the left at 14.4 m/s assuming water simulates a frictionless surface, what is the final velocity of the canoe?

Answers

A 16.0 kg canoe moving to the left at 12.5 m/s makes an elastic head on collision with a 14.0 kg raft moving to the right at 16.0 m/s. After the collision the raft moves to the left at 14.4 m/s assuming water simulates a frictionless surface. Mass of the canoe (m1) = 16 KgMass of the raft (m2) = 14 KgInitial velocity of the canoe (u1) = 12.5 m/sInitial velocity of the raft (u1) = - 16 m/s [Here, the raft's velocity is negative, because the objects are moving in the opposite direction]Total momentum of the system = m1u1 + m2u2 = [(16 × 12.5) + (14 × -16)] Kg m/s = (200 - 224) Kg m/s = -24 Kg m/sFinal velocity of the raft (v2) = 14.4 m/sLet the final velocity of the canoe be v1.Total momentum of the system after the impact = m1v1 + m2v2 = [(16 × v1) + (14 × 14.4)] Kg m/s = 16v1 Kg + 201.6 Kg m/sAccording to the law of conservation of momentum, Total momentum of the system before the impact = Total momentum of the system after the impactor, -24 Kg m/s = 16v1 Kg + 201.6 Kg m/sor, -24 Kg m/s - 201.6 Kg m/s = 16v1 Kgor, -225.6 Kg m/s = 16v1 Kgor, v1 = -225.6 Kg m/s ÷ 16 Kgor, v1 = -14.1 m/s

Answer:

The final velocity of the canoe is -14.1 m/s or 14.1 m/s to the right.

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

1. Which of these is not a spherical mirror?
a) Concave mirror
b) Convex mirror
c) Plane mirror
d) None of these

Answers

Answer:

C.Plane mirror this is the answer of this question.

None of the above. That is option D.

A spherical mirror is defined as a mirror that has a surface that reflects curved rays. It is also called a curved mirror.

Types of spherical mirror include:

Concave mirror: This has a reflective surface that is curved inward and away from the light source. It reflects light inward to one focal point.

Example of concave mirror are Torch lights and automobile headlights.

Convex mirror: These are the spherical mirror that reflects light outwards and towards the light source.

Example of convex mirror is the magnifying glasses and telescopes.

Plane mirrors: This is a type of spherical mirror with a flat surface. Reflection of light occurs in plane mirror but it's center of curvature is infinite because it's flat.

Therefore, concave, convex and plane mirrors are all examples of a spherical mirror.

Learn more about plane mirrors here:

https://brainly.com/question/3459308

What happens to a liquid in a U-tube manometer when placed in a vacuum

Answers

Answer:

With a greater pressure applied to the left side of a U-tube manometer, the liquid lowers in the left leg and rises in the right leg. The liquid moves until the unit weight of the liquid, as indicated by h, exactly balances the pressure.

Answer:

Here

Explanation:

With a greater pressure applied to the left side of a U-tube manometer, the liquid lowers in the left leg and rises in the right leg. The liquid moves until the unit weight of the liquid

do forces that act a distance come in pairs?

Answers

Answer:

Forces come in pairs.

Explanation:

Distances are between two points. The distance from A to B is equal but opposite the distance from B to A.

Cart 1 has a mass of 1 kg. Cart 2 has a mass of 2 kg. They are pushed apart by a spring. The spring exerts 2N of force into cart 1. How much force is exerted into cart 2? Explain.

Answers

The force exerted on the cart 2 during the collision is 2 N.

The given parameters:

Mass of cart 1 = m1 = 1 kgMass of cart 2 = m2 = 2kgForce applied on cart 1 = 2 N

According to Newton's third law of motion, action and reaction are equal and opposite. The force exerted on cart 1 is equal in magnitude to the force exerted on cart 2 but in opposite direction.

[tex]F_1 = -F_2[/tex]

[tex]F_2 = -F_1\\\\F_2 = -2 \ N\\\\|F_2| = 2 \ N[/tex]

Thus, the force exerted on the cart 2 during the collision is 2 N.

Learn more about Newton's third law of motion here: https://brainly.com/question/13874955

Which form can solutions come in?

liquid

gas

solid

all of the above

Answers

Answer:

liquid

Explanation:

leave a thanks if helped  !

Identify the class of lever whch is not used for lifting heavy loads but as used for making work faster. Explain your answer. ​

Answers

Answer:

3 class lever .

Explanation:

Third class lever: In the third class lever, the effort is located in between fulcrum and load. Here, effort arm is shorter than the load arm. It cannot lift the heavy load but increases the speed of doing work. ............. can you me as brainlist pls

15. Find the density of a certain object that has the dimensions 2cm x 6cm x 7cm and a
mass of 42g.
16. What is the volume of a container of liquid that has a density of 120g/ml and a mass
of 17g.
17. If the mass of an object has a mass of 23g and a volume 123ml, what is its density.
“Express your answer in Kg/ml!"
18. What is the volume of a cubed object with a measure of 12cm on one of its sides, if
the mass of that same object is 45g and its density is 240g/cm3?
19. An object with a density of 3g/ml is placed into a body of water. Since the density of
water is 1g/ml, will this object sink or float.

Answers

This question is asking for five different questions about density, mass and volume which can be all summarized with the following definition of density as the degree of compactness of the objects taken into consideration:

[tex]\rho =\frac{m}{V}[/tex]

In such a way, we can proceed as follows:

15. the mass is given as 42 g and the volume can be found by multiplying the given dimensions:

[tex]V=2cm*6cm*7cm=84 cm^3[/tex]

And the density turns out to be:

[tex]\rho =\frac{42g}{84cm^3}=0.5 g/cm^3[/tex]

16. both mass and density are given as 17 g and 120 g/mL respectively, so that we have to solve for the volume as shown below:

[tex]V=\frac{m}{\rho} =\frac{17g}{120g/mL} =0.14 mL[/tex]

17. the mass is given as 23 g and the volume as 123 mL, so that the density is calculated as shown below:

[tex]\rho=\frac{23g}{123 mL} =0.19 g/mL[/tex]

Which can be converted to kg/mL as follows:

[tex]0.19\frac{g}{mL} *\frac{1kg}{1000g}=0.00019 kg/mL[/tex]

18. the mass is given as 45 g and the density as 240 g/cm³, so we can solve for the volume as follows:

[tex]V=\frac{m}{\rho} =\frac{45g}{240g/cm^3}=0.19 cm^3[/tex]

19. In this case, since the water has lower density than the object, we can infer that the latter is heavier than the former, this means that the object will sink according to the Archimedes principle.

Learn more:

(Density) https://brainly.com/question/952755

Other Questions
what were georgia's after the proclamation of 1763 If measure of angle 3 = 74 find each measure NEED HELP ASAP 6.You now have the agreement with the company and will sign the contract as you and the company are satisfied with the contract agreement. Of course, this is will be your first step to build a strong relationship between you and your employer. Your manager will know more about you. This represent which of the negotiation process element?A- Gather informationB- Manage concessionsC- Manage timeD- Build the relationship what is pls help someone with the problem?2x + 3 = 9 what is a side effect of living with integrity. a. boosting your self esteem. b. boosting the self esteem others. C. boosting your esteem of others. the sum of two numbers is 68. the larger number is 14 more than the smaller number. what are the numbers? Work out the area of the triangle. what is one piece of evidence that Fahrenheit 451s society expects less of its people than ours does.include some commentary if possible What do these weapon stats mean? Idle sway control is measured in Fc???Flinch resistance is measured in N. (3^3 times 6^6)^-3 in fraction form Solve 2x2 6x + 10 = 0 by completing the square.A) x = 32 + i , x = 32 i B) x = 3 + i, x = 3 iC) x = 32 + 12 i, x = 32 12i D) x = 3 + i, x = 3 i Choose the equations that are not linear equations.X/2 -y*3 = 1O - x-y= 2.x2 + y=4x= 5 What policies did Teddy Roosevelt pursue? Which policies were successful? Which policies were not successful? which expression is equivalent to (-3) x + (-3) (-12) Please dont answer just for points! Help is really needed~ Francesca is painting a picture of the purple flowers in her garden. She mixes paint to make the perfect color for each type of flower. For the daisies, she mixes 2 ounces of white paint and 5 ounces of purple paint. For the tulips, she mixes 3 ounces of white paint and 6 ounces of purple paint. Which flower is a darker shade of purple? Who were the physiocrats?a group of economists who supported laissez-faire economicsBritish aristocratsauthors of the Wealth of Nationsthe founders of mercantilism Solve using substitution,y = -3x + 3y = -6Please help 12335678910industry.The Great Lakes region of Canada is dominated by theA. farmingB. fishingC. manufacturingD. miningPlease select the best answer from the choices providedA in charles dickens "a christmas carol," what was mr. scrooges first name?