URGENT! plz help me T-T
The compound MnO2 could either have a +4 or a +2 oxidation state on the manganese (Mn) atom. Explain how either scenario could occur.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Manganese is a transition element. All transition elements have incompletely filled d orbitals which ultimately makes them to exhibit a variable oxidation state.

Manganese has electronic configuration of [Ar]4s23d5. This means that two electrons could be lost from the s orbital to yield Mn^2+. Also, two electrons could be lost from both s and d orbitals to yield Mn^4+


Related Questions

What do the red arrows represent

Answers

Answer:

There are three forces acting on the skateboard. One of these forces is the weight of the rider. Another is the force of gravity on the board itself. The third is the force of the ground pushing up on the skateboard.

The way Earth's rotation makes winds curve.

Answers

Answer:

it is called the prevailing westerlies

Explanation:

The Faruq family uses 548 liters of water per day.
The Chammas family uses 3 times as much water
per day.

Answers

Answer:

11508 liters

Explanation:

The Faruq family uses 548 liters of water per day.  The Chammas family uses 3 times as much water  per day. How much water does the Chammas family use per week?

Solution:

The amount of water used by the Chammas family is three times that of the Faruq family per day, hence:

Amount of water used by Chammas family in a day = 3 * water used by Faruq family in a day

Amount of water used by Chammas family in a day = 3 * 548 = 1644 liters

The amount of water used by the Chammas family in a week = 1644 liters per day * 7 days in a week = 11508 liters

Therefore 11508 liters of water was used by the Chammas family in a week

why do minerals only form in certain areas?

Answers

Answer:

Often, chemical changes in the water might result in the release of different minerals such as salt or calcium carbonate. Pressure and heat in the process of creating metamorphic rock can also result in the formation or transformation of minerals.  Minerals in igneous rocks often form where magma has cooled over time.

Explanation:

Minerals only form in certain areas due to presence of specific environment.

Minerals only form in certain areas because of the presence of suitable environmental condition for it. Every mineral needs specific environment for its formation. Without that specific temperature, pressure and some other factors, the mineral can't formed.

Every mineral needs specific environment for its formation which is different from one another so we can conclude that mineral formation needs particular environmental conditions.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/21076968

"During germination, the fertilized egg begins to sprout and grow. Each seed contains an embryo, or tiny plant, and it needs the right condition to grow. These conditions include the basic need of water, the correct temperature, and the right location, which is in the soil."

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

Read the following passage and identify the error. During germination, the fertilized egg begins to sprout and grow. Each seed contains an embryo, or tiny plant, and it needs the right condition to grow. These conditions include the basic need of water, the correct temperature, and the right location, which is in the soil. Select the statement that corrects the error in the passage. Seeds are fertilized during germination, not before. Basic conditions include wind, not water. The fertilized egg begins to grow and mature, not an embryo. The fertilized seed begins to grow and sprout, not an egg.

A typical seed consists of a fertilized ovule which forms the embryo. Double fertlization ensures that a structure, the endosperm, surrounds and provide nutrition to the embryo while in a state of inactivity.

During germination, the embryo sprouts and grows given the right conditions of moisture, air, temperature, and other factors that may vary from seeds to seeds.

The electron configuration for nitrogen is 152 2s22p3. When N2 forms,
how does each nitrogen atom fulfill the octet rule?

Answers

Answer:

N2 has a triple bond with its Lewis structure. Nitrogen has 5 valence electrons. Two nitrogen's have a total of 10 valence electrons. There will be 6 valence electrons that are unequally shared. We move them in the middle. Therefore, Each nitrogen gives three pairs of electrons to the to the other nitrogen atom.  N2 has a total of 8 electrons which completes the octet rule.

Explanation:

Hope it helped!

Explain why the answer is correct and why the others aren’t.

Please and thank you

Answers

Answer:

B. bedrock structure.

Explanation:

A landform refers to a geomorphic or natural feature of the Earth's surface, which typically makes its terrain. Some examples of landforms on planet earth are mountain, plains, valley, hills and plateau.

Basically, the tectonic plates such as the oceanic and continental lithosphere interact in three (3) ways and these are; divergent, transform and convergent boundaries.

A convergent plate boundary can be defined as a boundary where two (2) plates move towards each other, usually, resulting in subduction or collision. This action often causes mountain range such as the Himalayas to form by the collision between the plate carrying Eurasia and that of India; as a result of subduction which causes a plate to be forced underneath the mantle, deep ocean trenches are formed such as the Mariana trench.

The Catskills are commonly called mountains but are actually part of the Allegheny Plateau also referred to as Appalachian Plateau. The Catskills are classified as a plateau because of their bedrock structure which is caused by a valley, continental glaciers, and erosion from various watercourse.

Additionally, the Catskills is a mountain which got its name from early Dutch settlers in the United States of America.

Describe how an adaptation may have allowed giraffes to survive in savanna ecosystems

Answers

I think Giraffes are well adapted to a life in a savannah. They drink water when they are able to but can go weeks without it, they rely on morning dew and the water content of their food. Their very long necks are an adaption to feeding at high levels in the treetops.

Which two compounds are used in batteries?

sulfuric acid and potassium hydroxide
ammonium hydroxide and nitric acid
potassium hydroxide and nitric acid
sulfuric acid and ammonium hydroxide

Answers

Answer:

The chemicals which are electrolytes include: Sodium chloride, chloric acid, nitric acid, potassium nitrate, hydrochloric acid, potassium nitrate, sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide and sodium acetate.

Answer:

Sulfuric acid and potassium hydroxide.

Explanation:

These are the two compounds used in car batteries, hope this helps!

Build Carbon (6 red protons, 6 grey neutrons, 6 blue electrons) How many
neutrons could an isotope of carbon have?
A. 5
B. 6
C. 7

Answers

B I think sorry if it’s wrong (;

Answer:

B. 6

Explanation:

Isotope given:

                      ¹⁴₆C

In specie written as this;  

  Superscript  = Mass number

  Subscript  = Atomic number

To find the protons, it is the same as the atomic number;

               Protons  = Atomic number  = 6

Neutrons have no charges;

Neutrons  = Mass number - Atomic number  =

 Neutrons  = 14 - 6  = 8

The number of electrons is the same as the atomic number = 6

What is an everyday example of covalent bonds and ionic bonds

Answers

Answer:

1. CARBON DIOXIDE- it is a covalent compound, which is used in soft/cold drinks and some other fluids as well , and use it in daily life.

2. HYDROGEN MONOXIDE- it is the normal or original or pure water which we drink everyday in our daily life and it is very important for our survival

Explanation:

1. 55 grams of salt are added to 100 L of water to make a saline solution.
What is the g/L concentration of the aqueous solution?
Show your work!

Answers

Answer:

0.55g/L

Explanation:

Given parameters;

Mass of salt  = 55g

Volume of water  = 100L

Unknown:

g/L concentration  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we must understand that concentration is the amount of solute per solution

 g/L concentration  = [tex]\frac{55}{100}[/tex]   = 0.55g/L

What is natural selection help plz help

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection is the differential survival and reproduction of individuals due to differences in phenotype. It is a key mechanism of evolution, the change in the heritable traits characteristic of a population over generations.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Please consider marking brainliest! I hope you have an amazing day. Always remember, your smart and you got this! -Alycia :)

Answer:

Natural selection is the process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring.

Explanation:

what part of the atom determines what kind of reaction an element will have ?

Answers

The number of protons in the nucleus determines which element an atom is, while the number of electrons surrounding the nucleus determines which kind of reactions the atom will undergo.

Write this in a word and skeleton equation:
Solid silver chloride and an aqueous solution of nitric acid are produced when a solution of silver nitrate is reacted with a solution of hydrochloric acid.

Answers

Answer:

Write this in a word and skeleton equation:

Solid silver chloride and an aqueous solution of nitric acid are produced when a solution of silver nitrate is reacted with a solution of hydrochloric acid.

Explanation:

A 1,600-milliliter bucket of paint is at a temperature of 70°F. Then the paint is divided equally into four smaller buckets. Each bucket is at 70°F before the paint is poured.
the temperature of each 400 milliliter bucket is about _____ the temperature of the original bucket of paint.
a.the same as
b.four times
c.one fourth
science

Answers

Answer:

a.the same as

Explanation:

The temperature of each 400mL bucket is about the same as the temperature of the original bucket of paint.

This is because the temperature of the paint inside the bucket is not dependent on the amount of paint present.

In this regard, the temperature is an intensive property. So each of the boxes will have a temperature that is the same as that of the original bucket. Each of the particles have the same amount of kinetic energy.

What is the product(s) of the reaction below?
2Al(s) + Fe2O3(s) ---> Al2O3(s) + 2Fe(s)
A. Solid aluminum oxide and solid iron
B. Solid aluminum
C. Saturated aluminum oxide and saturated iron
D. Iron(III) oxide and aluminum oxide

Answers

Answer:

A. Solid aluminum oxide and solid iron

Explanation:

The reaction equation is given as:

    2Al  +   Fe₂O₃  →   Al₂O₃   + 2Fe

The species on the left hand side are the reactants

Those on the right hand side of the expression are the products.

The products are:

Al₂O₃   and Fe

 These are solid aluminum oxide and solid iron

Average Temp: Include Highs and Lows for a year
Average Rainfall (if on land)
Other geographic Features
Unique Conditions of the Biome
MY BIOME IS RAINFOREST, ANSWER THE QUESTIONS

Answers

i tried i hope this helps hun  word “rain forest” implies that these are the some of the world’s wettest ecosystems. Rain forests generally receive very high rainfall each year, although the exact amount varies among different years and different rain forests.  For example, South America’s tropical rain forests receive between 200 and 300 centimetres (80 and 120 inches, or 6.5 to 10 feet!) of rain in a typical year. Despite relatively consistent rain in these ecosystems, there are distinct dry seasons in some rain forests. Wet and dry seasons of tropical rain forests vary in their timing, duration and severity around the globe. Tropical rain forests also have high humidity; about 88% during the wet season and approximately 77% in the dry season.

1. What happens when an electric current is applied to a tube filled with a gas, like neon, electrons...

Answers

It goes boom I think

Answer:

When an electric current is passed through a gas, the gas emits light. Neon signs operate in this way; a tube having an electrode at each end is filled with a gas at low pressure and a high voltage (generally in the range of 1000 to 5000 volts) is applied to the electrodes.

Explanation:

a compound has hydrogen ion and nitrate ion in solutionstate what is the name of that compound​

Answers

Answer:

This compound is HNO2

Explanation:

HNO2 ----> H+ + NO2

When metals and non metals combine in fixed proportion then a chemical compound is formed So, the compound that will be formed from  hydrogen ion and nitrate ion is Hydrogen nitrate.

What is chemical formula?

Chemical formula is a formula where cation and anion combine to form a molecule in fixed proportion. Metals combine in form of cation and non metals combine in form of anion.

Cation is the species that give electron and attain positive charge while anion is a species which gain electron and attains negative charge so when anion and cation combine in fixed ration the the overall charge of the molecule is zero that is molecule is neutral, the charge over cation and anion is also called oxidation state.

Therefore, the compound that will be formed from hydrogen ion and nitrate ion is Hydrogen nitrate.

To learn more about Chemical formula, here:

https://brainly.com/question/28522480

#SPJ2

help me please with my science test questions 5 and 6​

Answers

Answer:

5. Element J has the highest atomic number

6. Elements G and L have the same number of electrons in their outermost shell.

Explanation:

The periodic table of elements is a table which shows the arrangement of the elements in the order of increasing atomic number. Starting from the topmost left-hand side of the table where the element with the least atomic number is placed, and going across the table from left to right and down to the lowest point to the right of the table, where the element with the highest atomic number is located, the atomic number of elements progressively increases.

Looking at the table, it can be seen that the element J is found at the lowest point to the right of the table. Therefore, element J has the highest atomic atomic number.

6. In the periodic table, elements are arranged into groups and periods. The groups are the columns while the periods are the rows. Elements in the same column or group have the same number of electrons in their outermost shell. Therefore, element G and L have the same number of electrons in their outermost shell.

A model that describes the formation, ______________, and reformation of rocks.

Answers

the answer is probably deformation
i believe it’s deformation too tho it makes a lot of sense im sorry if im wrong!

Magnetic Field
What is a magnetic field?

Answers

Answer:

a region around a magnetic material or a moving electric charge within which the force of magnetism acts. hope it helps :)

Answer:

is a vector field that describes the magnetic influence on moving electric charges, electric currents, and magnetic materials

Explanation:

1. Calculate the RFM of Fe(NO3)2

Answers

Answer:

The Relative Formula Mass of Fe(NO₃)₂ is 179.8524 grams

Explanation:

The Relative Formula Mass is the mass of one mole of a compound expressed in grams, obtained by adding together the Relative Atomic Masses, RAM, of the elements which makes the compound

The Relative Formula Mass of a compound is the same as its Relative Molecular Mass

The relative formula mass of Fe(NO₃)₂ is given as follows;

The relative atomic mass of Fe = 55.845 amu

The relative atomic mass of nitrogen, N = 14.0067 amu

The relative atomic mass of oxygen, O = 15.999 amu

Therefore, we have;

The formula mass of Fe(NO₃)₂ = (55.845 + 2×(14.0067 + 3×15.999)) amu = 179.8524 amu

The Relative Formula Mass of Fe(NO₃)₂ = 179.8524 grams.

3. A property of acids is that they taste sour. A
property of bases is that they feel slippery. Would
you use either of these properties to identify an
unknown substance? Why or why not?

Answers

Explanation:

Touching or tasting these unknown substances could be lethal or cause severe burns to your skin, so it is advisable to use other methods to identify substances.

Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes both fall in
the category of living things.
True
False

Answers

All living organisms falls to either of the prokaryote or eukaryote categories. Thus, the correct option is true.

Living organisms are classified into 2 based on the type of cells they are made of. These are:

Prokaryotes: those whose cells lack nucleus and membrane bound organelles. Examples include bacteria and cyanobacteriaEukaryotes: those whose cells are more complex with nucleus and membrane bound organelles. They include the protists, plants, animals, and fungi.

Hence, it is safe to say that prokaryotes and eukaryotes both fall in the category of living things. You have to be living in order to be classified as either.

More on prokaryotes and eukaryotes can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/1100720

can the element oxygen form a molecule O² . interpret why so​

Answers

Answer:

Yes, it can

Find the explanation below

Explanation:

A molecule is a substance made up of more than one atom. Most times, the individual atoms of elements are UNSTABLE, hence, their atoms get chemically bonded to one another to form a MOLECULE.

Oxygen is an element denoted by the symbol O. Oxygen is made up of atoms that becomes chemically joined together via covalent bonds i.e each atom of oxygen shares their valence electrons, to form OXYGEN MOLECULE (O2). Oxygen molecule is referred to as a diatomic molecule because it is made up of two of the same atoms.

What is the molecular formula of a compound that molecular mass of 54 g/mol and an empirical formula of C₂H₃? C₂H₃, C₄H₆, C₆H₉, C₈H₁₂

Answers

Answer:

Molecular formula = C₄H₆

Explanation:

Given data:

Molecular mass of compound = 54 g/mol

Empirical formula = C₂H₃

Molecular formula = ?

Solution:

Molecular formula:

Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)

n = molar mass of compound / empirical formula mass

Empirical formula mass = 12×2 + 3×1 = 27 g/mol

n = 54 / 27

n = 2

Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)

Molecular  formula = 2(C₂H₃)

Molecular formula = C₄H₆

What is a lone pair?
A. Two pairs of electrons that form a double bond
B. Two atoms that have been pushed close to each other
C. A pair of electrons that is not used in bonding
D. A diatomic molecule attracted to no other molecule

Answers

Answer:

I BELIEVE IT is c.

Explanation:

How many atoms are in 6.3 moles of lead

Answers

Answer:

3.79 x 10²⁴atoms

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number moles of lead  = 6.3moles

Unknown:

Number of atoms  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem,

              1 mole of a substance contains  6.02 x 10²³ atoms

            6.3 mole of Pb  will contain 6.3  x 6.02 x 10²³ = 3.79 x 10²⁴atoms

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