ENCYCLOPEDIC ENTRYVOCABULARY
During the colonial period, Native Americans had a complicated relationship with European settlers. They resisted the efforts of the Europeans to gain more of their land and control through both warfare and diplomacy. But problems arose for the Native Americans, which held them back from their goal, including new diseases, the slave trade, and the ever-growing European population in North America.
In the 17th century, as European nations scrambled to claim the already occupied land in the “New World,” some leaders formed alliances with Native American nations to fight foreign powers. Some famous alliances were formed during the French and Indian War of 1754–1763. The English allied with the Iroquois Confederacy, while the Algonquian-speaking tribes joined forces with the French and the Spanish. The English won the war, and claimed all of the land east of the Mississippi River. The English-allied Native Americans were given part of that land, which they hoped would end European expansion—but unfortunately only delayed it. Europeans continued to enter the country following the French and Indian War, and they continued their aggression against Native Americans. Another consequence of allying with Europeans was that Native Americans were often fighting neighboring tribes. This caused rifts that kept some Native American tribes from working together to stop European takeover.
Native Americans were also vulnerable during the colonial era because they had never been exposed to European diseases, like smallpox, so they didn’t have any immunity to the disease, as some Europeans did. European settlers brought these new diseases with them when they settled, and the illnesses decimated the Native Americans—by some estimates killing as much as 90 percent of their population. Though many epidemics happened prior to the colonial era in the 1500s, several large epidemics occurred in the 17th and 18th centuries among various Native American populations. With the population sick and decreasing, it became more and more difficult to mount an opposition to European expansion.
Another aspect of the colonial era that made the Native Americans vulnerable was the slave trade. As a result of the wars between the European nations, Native Americans allied with the losing side were often indentured or enslaved. There were even Native Americans shipped out of colonies like South Carolina into slavery in other places, like Canada.
These problems that arose for the Native Americans would only get worse in the 19th century, leading to greater confinement and the extermination of native people. Unfortunately, the colonial era was neither the start nor the end of the long, dark history of treatment of Native Americans by Europeans and their decedent’s throughout in the United States.
Why is it essential for people to understand the advantages and disadvantages of different economic systems?
Answer:
Economic systems are the means by which countries and governments distribute resources and trade goods and services. They are used to control the five factors of production, including: labor, capital, entrepreneurs, physical resources and information resources.
Explanation:
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One of the sections of article 1 reads, "That all courts shall be open; and every man for an injury done him in his lands, goods, person, or reputation, shall have remedy by due course of law, and right and justice administered without sale, denial, or ____.
"That all courts shall be open; and every man for an injury done him in his lands, goods, person, or reputation, shall have remedy by due course of law, and right and justice administered without sale, denial, or "delay".
Explain the article 1 of Section 18?The primary criminal law of the federal u.s government is found in Title 18 of such United States Code. Criminal process and federal offenses are covered under the title.
Every person who suffers harm to their person, property, including reputation is entitled to redress through the correct legal channels, and all courts must be open. Justice must be delivered entirely, without exception, swiftly, and without delay. It also must not be bought.The Supreme Court will have original jurisdiction over all cases involving ambassadors, other public ministers, consuls, and cases to which a State shall be a party.Sec. 18. Court shall be open:
"All courts shall be open; every person for an injury done him in his lands, goods, person, or reputation shall have remedy by due course of law; and right and justice shall be administered without favor, denial, or delay."
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Is this statement true or false?
Among Puritans, women held an equal position to men and were allowed to speak freely in religious meetings.
A:true
B:false
Answer:
false they were considered “less than” men.
Explanation:
How long did Japanese internment camps last?
The Japanese internment camps lasted for around three years.
Congress paid $38 million in reparations in 1948, and forty years later it offered an additional $20,000 payment to each survivor who had been housed in the concentration camps. Negative psychological outcomes When Japanese Americans were forced to deal with the stress of forced removal and the abandonment of their homes, property, and businesses, shock, dread, and worry were frequently felt as the first psychological reactions. In March 1946, the final Japanese internment camp was closed. Executive Order 9066 was officially revoked by President Gerald Ford in 1976, and the Civil Liberties Act of 1988 provided more than 80,000 Japanese Americans with $20,000 in damages for their suffering.To learn more about internment camps here
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A 3-column table with 5 rows. The first column is labeled State with entries Florida, Michigan, New York, California, Texas. The second column is labeled Republican Primary with entries 12. 8%, 16. 5%, 1. 4%, 22. 9%, 12. 8%. The third column is labeled General Election with entries 63. 5%, 64. 7%, 53. 1%, 55. 2%, 49. 7%.
Look at the table.
What information is missing from the table that could help someone draw the most accurate conclusion about voter turnout in primaries and general elections?
the year in which this election took place
the candidates running for President
*the percentage of Democratic primary voters
the states of New Jersey and Arizona
Option C: The percentage of Democratic primary voters is the right response, as you need to know this information to compare Democratic and Republican voter percentages.
Given that this chart is generic in nature and does not apply specifically to the year in which it is performed, Letter A is not required to include this information in the table (you can use this table at any time). Letter B is not pertinent information because voters already know who the candidates are, and you are more interested in learning the proportion of voters who cast Democratic or Republican ballots. Since you have the column "state" in which you can characterize each state, the information in letter D is not pertinent. Thus, option C is the appropriate choice.
The type of election (e.g., presidential or midterm) and the level of competition in the race are other factors that affect voter turnout. The number of voters in a jurisdiction who are of voting age (18 years or older).
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Why do countries go to war?
1. Expansion of territory and resources
2. Battle for dominance of political or religious ideology
3. Conflict over trade and commodities
4. Retaliation and revenge
5. Protection of citizens or allies
6. Preemptive strikes and preventive wars
7. Fight over natural resources
8. To gain access to sea ports
9. Conflict over borders and boundary disputes
10. Struggle for power and political authority
There are many complex and varied reasons why countries go to war. Some common reasons include:
Territorial disputes: Countries may go to war in order to gain control over territory or resources, or to defend their territory from being taken by another country.Ideological differences: Countries may go to war in order to defend or promote their political, religious, or ideological beliefs.Economic interests: Countries may go to war in order to protect or promote their economic interests, such as access to natural resources or markets.National security: Countries may go to war in order to protect their national security and defend themselves against perceived threats from other countries.Alliances: Countries may go to war in order to fulfill their obligations to allies or to support their allies in a conflict.Domestic politics: Domestic political considerations, such as the desire to distract from domestic problems or to gain political support, may also play a role in a country's decision to go to war.Hope This Helps You!
What brought the US out of isolationism?
The pearl harbor attack in the year done by the Japanese was what incited the US to come out of isolationism.
It was during the World War when Japan decided to act on its resentment towards the United States. The international relations between the US and Japan were quite tense at that time and hence, Japan instigated the Pearl harbour bombing.
This incident agitated the US enough to come out of its isolationism and neutral stance in the world war. After this, the American Government allowed the army to take defensive action. This defensive action was the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
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What were the 7 causes of World War 2?
The huge explanations behind The Subsequent Extraordinary Conflict were different. They consolidate the impact of the Settlement of Versailles following WWI, the general monetary slump, the mistake of assuagement, the climb of militarism in Germany and Japan, and the failure of the Class of Nations.
What are the 7 principal purposes behind:The Subsequent Extraordinary Conflict.
Outrageous causesCustoms of The Subsequent Extraordinary Conflict.The dissatisfaction of Class of Nations.Expansionism and militarism.Germans versus Slavs.Japan's catch of resources and markets.Bricklayer Overy talk: "Excursion into War" theory.Hitler's assault on Poland in September 1939 drove Uncommon Britain and France to announce the fight against Germany, meaning the beginning of The Subsequent Extraordinary Conflict.
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How did radar technology help soldiers fighting in ww2?
Radar technology enabled armies to spot ships and aircraft before they became apparent to the human eye, which benefited soldiers fighting in world war Two. When the german air force, the luf guaffa,
Attempted to bomb the country into submission during the battle of britain A system called a radar employs electromagnetic waves to estimate the distances, elevations, directions, and speeds of stationary or moving objects, including motorised vehicles, ships, aeroplanes, and the actual terrain.
The physicist robert watson-watt invented the modern radar model in 1935, primarily in england during World War II. In the battle of britain, when the royal air force was still known as the RDF, it was a stunning tactical advantage (Radio Direction Finding)., the british air Force, the royal Air force, used radar as an advanced warning system, allowing the royal air force to concentrate its forces at the point of attack and repel the luf guaffa.
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23. One of the buildings burned by the British was. ?
(4 Points)
A) the Capitol.
B) Mount Vernon.
C) the Patent Office,
D) Washington Manor.
Option A is correct. As the War of 1812 dragged on, British troops invaded Washington on August 24, 1814, and set fire to the U.S. Capitol, the President's Mansion, and other local sites.
What allowed the British to increase their forces in the spring of 1814?The British were able to expand their forces in North America by the spring of 1814 because to Napoleon's loss in Europe. A British army invaded Washington, D.C. in the summer of 1814 and set fire to the White House, the Capitol, and other government structures.
How did Britain's involvement in wars from 1793 to 1815 affect British industries give two reasons?The wars that Britain fought between 1793 and 1815 had a significant impact on its economy. Trade suffered, and factories closed. Workers lost their jobs as a result of factory closures. During the time of the conflict, there was no potential of capital formation or reinvestment.
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How did the United States exert its influence in Cuba? Was it direct or indirect
Answer: Indirectly
Explanation: The United States, however, has also indirectly controlled the Caribbean country using Cuban native elitists as politicians through the Cuban government, while working for the United States. In the years of 1880-1930, Cuba demands the right to reform and revolutionize its country as it gains independence from the United States.
When a majority of people hold a particular viewpoint on a matter of common concern, this is known as what?
Caucus
Compromise
Public opinion
Propaganda
Answer:
Public opinion
Explanation:
When a majority of people hold a particular viewpoint on a matter of common concern, this is known as public opinion.
Answer:
public opinion
Explanation:
public opinion is collective opinion on a specific topic
1. On the map of Costa Rica below what symbol does the map legend use to identify a national capital?
a) circle
b) star
c) dotted line
d) solid black line
During the Middle Ages, many European kingdoms created systems of power and labor such as feudal societies and manors. How were similar systems in Spanish colonies — viceroyalties and haciendas — similar to and different from feudal societies and manors?
Answer:
Both feudal societies and viceroyalties were hierarchical systems that granted privileges to those at the top in exchange for loyalty and service. Both systems also relied on a class of non-noble people to provide labor, with serfs in feudal societies and peasants in viceroyalties. However, there were some key differences between the two systems. Feudal societies were based on a system of land ownership and the exchange of land for military service, while viceroyalties were based on a system of direct rule by a representative of the Spanish monarchy. Manors, on the other hand, were self-sufficient agricultural estates that relied on the labor of peasants, but were not part of a larger feudal system like in Europe. Haciendas were similar to manors in that they were large estates that relied on the labor of peasants, but they were found in the Spanish colonies in the Americas rather than in Europe.
What is an opportunity cost Mcq?
The price paid for passing up the next best alternative is referred to as the opportunity cost. It represents the concessions that people are compelled to make as a result of resource shortages.
What is an example of an opportunity cost response?Opportunity cost is the worth of other goods or services you must renounce in order to obtain your desired item. Typically, potential cost is meant when the word "cost" is used in economics. It is common to hear the word "cost" used in conversation in the news. The rewards that are given up by choosing one course of action over another are referred to as opportunity costs in economics. In essence, it represents the value of the untaken path. Opportunity costs are trivial to overlook, yet understanding lost opportunities is crucial to making.
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50 POINTS, What was important about the Lewis and Clark Expedition?
It found a path through the Cumberland Gap.
It explored territory acquired in the Louisiana Purchase.
It found a faster way for ships to get to the port of New Orleans.
It revealed that gold was available in Kentucky.
Answer:
it explored territory acquired in the Louisiana purchase.
Explanation:
After the territory was purchased they went to explore it.
What was the purpose of this poster produced by the Office of Price Administration during ww2?
To promote resource conservation for the war, the Office of Price Administration created this poster during World War II.
What was the main purpose of the Office of War Information?During World War II, the OWI played a significant role as a government propaganda organization. In movies, books, pictures, radio shows, and posters, it showed how America was getting ready for the war.
What propaganda was used in World War 2?Movies, cartoons, and other forms of propaganda were also used. Posters played a role in enlisting Americans in the war because they were affordable, available, and constantly visible in stores, industries, and classrooms. "Stop this Monster that Stops at Nothing," said a representative poster.
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pls help me fill in the blank
Answer:
It's Khyber Pass.
Explanation:
It is located between the two countries.
an argumentive thesis differs from an explanatory thesis because it ? apex
An argumentative thesis relies solely on primary sources to support its arguments.
How does an argumentative thesis differ from an explanatory?The primary distinction between argumentative and explanatory articles is that one is objective (expository) while the other is subjective (argumentative). The primary distinction between an argumentative and expository essay is that an explanatory essay merely provides information clarifying the subject, whereas an argumentative essay also includes the writer's personal opinions. A thesis that explains something tells the reader what you will explain and what elements or facets of the topic will be taken into consideration.
What is one of the major characteristics of an argumentative thesis?An argumentative thesis needs to be specific and limited. In comparison to a wide, general claim, a concentrated, limited claim is easier to understand, more able to be backed by facts, and more persuasive.
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During the 1920s and 1930s, many of the world's nation-states put formidable trade barriers in place. What was the main reason behind these actions
During the 1920s and 1930s, many of the world's nation-states erected formidable barriers to international trade and foreign direct investment.
Mutual funds account for a significant portion of direct foreign investment in LDCs. An investment program that trades in diversified holdings and is professionally managed is known as a mutual fund. It is funded by shareholders. When an investor establishes foreign business operations or acquires foreign business assets in a foreign company, this is known as foreign direct investment (FDI).
An investment in the form of controlling ownership in a business, real estate, or productive assets like factories in one country by a company based in another country is known as a foreign direct investment (FDI). The most common types of foreign direct investments are conglomerates, vertical, or horizontal.
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How was the US industry able to mobilize so rapidly for the war effort?
by the outdated plants transformed and empty ones modernized, the U.S. industrial sector was able to mobilize so quickly for the World war effort.
Before enlisting in World War II, how did the US mobilize?The War Resources Board was established as the U.S. government's initial move to start making war preparations (WRB). The board was tasked with creating a strategy outlining the steps required to mobilize the nation's industry. The military also issued its own Industrial Mobilization Plan in 1939. The Selective Service and Training Act (draft), as well as the training and deployment of troops, were all parts of the US's mobilization for World War II.
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How did braceros help the united states in the war effort?
The braceros played a crucial role in helping railroad lines for the movement of people, commodities, and military supplies across Oregon throughout the war.
What did Braceros help out?The Bracero program, which gets its name from the Spanish word bracero, which means "manual worker" or "one who works using his arms," began when the United States and Mexico signed the Mexican Farm Labor Agreement on August 4, 1942. The agreement guaranteed that a percentage of the farmworkers' salaries would be put in a private savings account in Mexico, as well as a minimum pay of 30 cents per hour, exemptions from military enlistment, and other benefits.
In the early years of World War II, it also allowed for the temporary entry of contract laborers from Guam.
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What final conflict led to the unification of Germany?
What extra jobs could women take on in 1942?
Women worked in munitions factories, shipyards, and airplane factories during World War II. They also served in the auxiliary services as air-raid wardens and fire officers.
Which occupations did women hold in 1943?They carried out secretarial jobs, drove vehicles, fixed airplanes, and served as nurses. Some of them died in battle or were taken prisoner of war. Various awards for bravery under pressure were given to almost 1600 nurses.
In 1942, what did ladies do?
Result for an image What additional employment were available to women in 1942?Despite Rosie the Riveter being the most well-known representation of female patriotism during World War II, women contributed to the war effort in ways other than working in factories. Three million women volunteered for the Red Cross, while almost six million women took factory jobs throughout the war.
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A goal of the United Nation’s International Court of Justice is to
The International Court of Justice of the United Nations seeks to resolve cases brought before it by States in conformity with international law and to provide advisory opinions on cases brought before it by recognized United Nations organs and specialized agencies.
What is International Court of Justice?One of the United Nations' six main organizations is the International Court of Justice, also referred to as the World Court (UN). It offers advisory views on international legal matters and resolves disputes between governments in line with international law.
The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is the sole international court that decides on international conflicts in general, and the provisions of Article 59 of the ICJ Statute apply to its decisions and judgments as basic sources of international law.
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How did the completion of the Transcontinental Railroad contrast with the events of the Civil War?
Transcontinental Railroads offered direct access to where soldiers were tented with new supply of men, equipment, horses, and medical supplies. The railroad was used to convey injured soldiers to better medical care during medical evacuations.
What effects did the construction of the transcontinental railroad have?The First Transcontinental Railroad's completion in 1869 had a profound effect on the West. As it became more affordable and simple to go there, it encouraged increased colonization in the West. Additionally, as the railroad reduced the west's isolation, it promoted the growth of communities along its path. The Transcontinental Railroad cut the time and cost of traveling from New York to California in half, from six months to as little as a week, and from $1,000 to $150. With less time and money spent traveling, there were more prospects for commerce and settlement as well as for speedier and more affordable delivery of commodities.
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The need for new trade routes to the East, the desire to spread Christianity, and _____ prompted the start of European exploration in the 15th and 16th centuries. A. the demand for Turkish goods B. competition among European countries C. warfare along European trade routes D. rivalry among Asian countries
European exploration began in the 15th and 16th centuries as a result of the need for new trade routes to the East, the desire to propagate Christianity, and international rivalry. Thus, the appropriate option is B, " competition among European countries".
European exploration is the term used to describe the exploration of parts of the Earth by Europeans for scientific, commercial, religious, military, and other objectives starting from the 4th century BCE.
They intended to locate fresh sources of gold, silver, and other precious metals in addition to new trading routes. Additionally, Europeans viewed exploration as a means of introducing Christianity to non-Western nations.
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How did the Civil War affect different groups of Americans?
A.
Many women became soldiers and leaders.
B.
African Americans gained the right to vote.
C.
People in the North decided to form new states.
D.
People in western Virginia decided to form a new state.
What states existed in 1790?
The population of the present-day states of Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Vermont, and Virginia was counted in the First Census of the United States (1790)
The number of slaves in America in 1860 was over 4 million, more than tripling from 700,000 in 1790, according to federal census figures. This rise was linked to the remarkable growth in cotton production in the South. Between 1820 and 1860, around 200,000 persons were bought, sold, and moved. The 1800 census counted over a million African Americans, including over 900,000 slaves. 3.95 million of the 4.4 million African Americans who comprised up the nation's total population in 1860 were bondholders. According to a government census, there were much more slaves between 1790 and 1860 than there were in 1790, when there were only 700,000 slaves in America.
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4.-
What did the Supreme Court rule in Plessy v. Ferguson?
a. Plessy had paid for his ticket, therefore could sit wherever he chose.
b. Plessy was forced to attend anger management sessions.
c. Ferguson was required to pay Plessy's $25 fine.
d. The Separate Car Act in no way violated the 14th Amendment.
The Supreme Court rule in Plessy v. Ferguson: The Separate Car Act in no way violated the 14th Amendment.
What is Supreme Court?The Supreme Court is the highest judiciary within the judicial hierarchy in most jurisdictions.Other names for such courts are the Court of Last Resort, the Apex Court, and the High Court of Appeal. As a general rule, decisions of the Supreme Court are not subject to further review by another court. The Supreme Court, the head of the judicial branch of India, is the supreme body that interprets and upholds the Indian Constitution, protects the rights and freedoms of citizens and upholds legal values. The Supreme Court is therefore the custodian of the Constitution. The Supreme Court may hear appeals on any legal matter in which it has jurisdiction, but it does not normally hear judicial proceedings. Instead, the court's job is to interpret the meaning of statutes, determine whether statutes are relevant to a particular issue, or determine how statutes should be applied.To learn more about Supreme Court from the given link:
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