What are chromosomes? How are they different between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: A chromosome is a long DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material of an organism. The primary distinction between these two types of organisms is that eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus and prokaryotic cells do not

Explanation:

Answer 2

Chromosomes are long thread of DNA molecule. Prokaryotes have one chromosomes while eukaryotes have many.

Chromosome:

It is a long thread of DNA molecule as a part of genetic material of all living organisms.

In prokaryotes, DNA is not very much compacted.Only one chromosome is usually scene in prokaryotes.

In Eukaryotes, Chromosome are very compacted and form an special structure.Multiple chromosomes are found in Eukaryotes.

   

Therefore, chromosomes are long thread of DNA molecule. Prokaryotes have one chromosomes while eukaryotes have many.

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Related Questions

An investigator wishes to use animals in an experiment that involves category B, C, and D activities performed on the same animal. How should the animal be categorized

Answers

Answer:

Category D

Explanation:

In the USA, the Federal Animal Welfare Regulations require that research laboratories report animal use according to the species as well as the number of individuals subject to experimentation procedures. Moreover, animal use for research/teaching purposes is also reported according to the classification by pain and distress categories. Basically, this classification has four categories (B,C, D and E) in increasing order according to the pain level suffered by research animals. Animals within Category D include those subjected to potentially painful or stressful procedures. In consequence, in this category, it is imperative the utilization of proper anesthetics and/or analgesics in order to diminish the pain and suffering of these animals at the lower level possible.


Which type of energy causes the biggest concerns about its impact on the landscape?

Answers

Answer:

wind energy

Explanation:

The use of wind energy, like any other human action, inevitably affects the environment, and its negative effects are felt in the soil, flora and fauna of the place where the wind farms are installed.

The diagram below shows the water cycle

What process is shown at point A
What process is shown at point B
What process is shown at point C

Answers

A: Precipitation
B: Condensation
C: Evaporation

What process is shown at point A  - precipitation

What process is shown at point B  - condensation

What process is shown at point C - evaporation

Journal
1. The following are the functions of the skeletal system, except
a. It gives shape to the body
b. It serves as the framework of the body.
c. It protects the internal organ of the body.
d. It circulates oxygen and removes carbon dioxide.
2. Why is bone marrow important to the body?
a. It stores much fat.
b. It makes the bone strong.
c. It produces red blood cell.
d. It produces new bone cell.​

Answers

Answer:

1.

Answer: D

2.

Answer: A,C,D

the combination of a heart arteries and veins and capillaries is____​

Answers

Answer:

A (an organ system)

Explanation:

Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll and carotenoids. Chlorophyll directly absorbs light for use in photosynthesis.
Carotenoids absorb light and transfer the energy from light to chlorophyll. The efficiency of photosynthesis varies with
the wavelengths of the light that illuminates the chloroplasts. In an experiment to study the relationship between the
incoming light wavelengths and the chemical reactions of photosynthesis using a species of green algae, a researcher
labeled the COt2 supply to the algae with 14C, and the H20 with 180.
Which of the following results is expected?
O More 14C is found in the algae when it is illuminated by green light than when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red
light.
O More 180 is found in the algae when it is illuminated by green light than when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red
light
O More 14C is found in the algae when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red light than when it is illuminated by green
light.
O More 180 is found in the algae when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red light than when it is illuminated by green
light
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Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Correct me if I'm wrong

which of the following statements describes the role water plays in a rain storm

Answers

Answer: D. All of the above.

Explanation:

What boundary is present at the Philippine plate and the Eurasian plate?
A convergent boundary resulting in earthquakes and volcanic activity
B transform boundary resulting in fault lines and shallow earthquakes
C divergent boundary resulting in mid-ocean ridge and creation of new sea floor
D convergent boundary resulting in mid-ocean ridge and widening of ocean basic

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

true or false:

Fish are considered carbon-based organism

Answers

Answer:

Its how you see it.

Explanation:

1.Life on Earth is based on carbon, likely because each carbon atom can form bonds with up to four other atoms simultaneously. This quality makes carbon well-suited to form the long chains of molecules that serve as the basis for life as we know it, such as proteins and DNA.

2.All life on earth can be thought of as "carbon-based." Just be careful about turning this around backwards. It is true that all living things contain carbon compounds... but the opposite is not true. Just because a certain material is referred to as organic does not mean it is or ever was alive.

plz help me i beg of you!?

Answers

Answer:

abiotic factors

Help me :(( please. It’s due soon

Answers

The answer is C barriers around mating

Answer:

I would guess B or C

Explanation:

I hope this helps

1. What is the most important mutation that led to human life? ​

Answers

Answer:The ultimate source of all genetic variation is mutation. Mutation is important as the first step of evolution because it creates a new DNA sequence for a particular gene, creating a new allele. Recombination also can create a new DNA sequence (a new allele) for a specific gene through intragenic recombination.

Explanation:

if something is burned a reaction has occurred

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

When the reactants are heated, the average kinetic energy of the molecules increases. This means that more molecules are moving faster and hitting each other with more energy.

HOPE IT HELPS

Answer:

Combustion reaction

Roundworms
Type of skeleton (ENdoskeleton, EXoskeleton, or None)
Type of appendages (Jointed, Not Jointed, or Absent)
Segmentation (Present or Absent)
Type of symmetry (Radial, Bilateral, or None)

Answers

Answer:

Think about it. Worms move with MUSCLES. So the first answer is None.

The appendage of a roundworm is not present.

How do you think worms turn and move? They are segmented. The symmetry  of a worm is Bilateral.

Explanation:

I'm doing the assignment myself. Look up the answers and use common logic.

Which of the following is NOT an external structure of insects?
Head
Larva
Thorax
Abdomen

Answers

Answer: larva.......

Select all that apply. Efforts to stop the plague included: flagellants atoning for sins persecuting others governments quarantining all those who fell ill shutting down trade praying

Answers

Answer:

so its the first one, the third one, the last two:)

Explanation:

Efforts to stop the plague included:

Flagellants atoning for sinsGovernments quarantining all those who fell illShutting down tradePraying

What is a plague?

A plague is a highly infectious and often fatal disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. The most infamous outbreak of the plague occurred in the 14th century in Europe, killing an estimated 25 million people, or one-third of the population. The disease is typically spread through the bite of an infected flea, although it can also be transmitted through contact with infected animals or humans.

There are three forms of the plague: bubonic, septicemic, and pneumonic. Bubonic plague is the most common form and causes swollen lymph nodes, fever, chills, and fatigue. Septicemic plague affects the bloodstream and can cause fever, chills, abdominal pain, and vomiting. Pneumonic plague affects the lungs and can cause fever, cough, chest pain, and difficulty breathing.

Today, the plague is rare but still exists in some parts of the world, including Africa and Asia. Early diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics are essential for successful treatment of the disease.

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The health department is responsible to make sure there are written directions for critical control point procedures.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

I think it's true...

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

edge2021

How can the arrangement of atoms help explain how the white phosphorus and red phosphorus can both be pure phosphorus substances?

Answers

Answer:Phosphorus is a chemical element with symbol P and atomic number 15. A multivalent nonmetal of the nitrogen group, phosphorus as a mineral is almost always present in its maximally oxidized state, as inorganic phosphate.

Explanation:

Chemical element phosphorus has the atomic number 15 and the letter P in its symbol. Phosphorus, a multivalent nonmetal belonging to the nitrogen group, is generally always found in the form of inorganic phosphate, which is phosphorus in its maximally oxidized state.

What is phosphorus?

The mineral phosphorus, which is also available as a supplement, is naturally present in many foods. It serves the body in a multitude of capacities. It is a crucial component of cell membranes, bone, and teeth. It maintains a healthy range of blood pH and aids in the activation of enzymes.

All tissues and cells must have phosphorus for growth, maintenance, and repair as well as for the creation of DNA and RNA, the genetic building blocks. The balance and usage of other vitamins and minerals, including vitamin D, iodine, magnesium, and zinc, depend on phosphorus as well.

Thus, Chemical element phosphorus has the atomic number 15.

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Question 2
10 pts
Identify which part of the scientific method the statement below
represents.
I wonder if 12-4-8 fertilizer or 8-8-10 fertilizer is best for growing
soybeans?
question
data collection
hypothesis
results

Answers

Answer:

question

Explanation:

The scientific method is a series of step-wise processes that aims at solving a scientific problem. These steps are as follows:

- Asking a question/making an observation

- formulating an hypothesis

- Testing the hypothesis (experiment)

- Analysis of result

- Conclusion

According to this question, a statement is made as follows: '' I wonder if 12-4-8 fertilizer or 8-8-10 fertilizer is best for growing soybeans"?. This illustrates a question asking whether one type of fertilizer or the other is best for growing soybean plants. Hence, this statement made is a QUESTION.

If a stream with a horizontal distance of 5 km begins at an elevation 200 m
higher than where it ends, what is its stream gradient?

Answers

First convert 5 km into m so the units match up

That way you know the stream goes 5,000 m horizontally and 200 m vertically

Then I think you just do rise/run which would be 0.04 m

what amendment to the us constitution had the police violated​

Answers

Answer:    Fourth Amendment

Explanation:

Did you mean: what amendment to the us constitution has the police violated​

Fourth Amendment.

Shenya Jones, a 34-year-old female, arrives at the office with a swelling and a red pustule on her face. She states the problem started two days ago as a small pimple near her nose. It became irritated then became extremely swollen and painful overnight. This morning there was yellow drainage noted at the site and the swelling has increased. The area of drainage is approximately 1 cm in diameter. The upper lip, side of the face, and nose are all swollen. She rates the pain in her face as a 7 out of 10. The physician thinks the condition may be impetigo or methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), a type of skin infection that is resistant to the common antibiotics used to treat it. A wound culture is obtained.


1. Considering the structures of the skin, what most likely was the cause of the original pimple on this patient's skin?

2. How could Shenya have prevented this skin infection?
Can someone help me please i will pay i have to do this by 12am today no later than that

Answers

1. a sebaceous gland, the types of glands that secrete the oils that keep your skin healthy, likely became a bit clogged and infected. this could have happened for any number of reasons, such as an excess of oil production due to hormones, or buildups of oil due to makeup or improper cleaning.
2. she could have prevented it by not touching the pimple and letting it heal on its own, instead of aggravating the small initial infection. she also could have cleaned her face every morning and night and worn light facial makeup, if any.

7. Before entering Mitosis what most important feature happens

Answers

Answer:

Interphase

Explanation:

This happens before mitosis. This is when cells grow and copy DNA.

Hope this helps!

Also I like your pfp!

Answer:
Interphase

Explanation:

Before a cell can enter the active phases of mitosis, however, it must go through a period known as interphase, during which it grows and produces the various proteins necessary for division.

hope this helped!!

What happens if you inject concentrated salt water into the body as a form of torture?

Answers

the body would become dehydrated, leading to confusion, rapid pulse, dizziness, or death if it continues long enough

FIND THE INDEPENDENT & DEPENDENT VARIABLE!

- the amount of iron in blood depends on the amount of red meat a person eats.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is:

Independent: red meat eaten by a person

Dependent: iron in the blood

Explanation:

A dependent variable has to depend on something else, so in order for a dependent variable to exist or happen, there has to be the independent variable. The independent variable is something that does not need anything else to happen for it to take place. It s independent. Such as, a mother cannot have a child without sperm. The mother have a child is dependent, where the sperm is independent.

Which situation is a result of crossing-over during meiosis?
A
Genes are duplicated exactly, ensuring that offspring will be
identical to the parents.
B
Chromatids thicken and align themselves, helping to ensure
genetic continuity.
с
Genes are rearranged, increasing the variability of offspring.
D
Chromatids fail to sort independently, creating abnormal
chromosome numbers.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation: Genes are rearranged due to crossing over and offspring can vary in traits and appearance

does the sand at night have less kinetic energy than the sand on a sunny day?​

Answers

because the sun heats up the sand causing the atoms to move much faster than at night

Which individual's reasoning do you agree with more and why?

Answers

Answer:

Your question doesn't make sense. Who is the individual in question?

Explanation:

Explain the difference between how light falls on the Earth near the Equator or the Poles

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The normal amount of solar radiation reduces from the Equator to the poles. This is because the low latitudes (near the Equator deliver relatively large amounts of radiation all year, and at high latitudes (near the poles), the more slanting angle of the Sun’s rays together with long periods of darkness in the winter, result in a low amount of received radiation.


Cells are open systems that exchange matter and energy with their surroundings. Which of the following best explains
why plant cells require sunlight to make organic compounds, according to Gibbs's theory of free energy?
O The photosynthetic reaction releases free energy to the surroundings.
O The photosynthetic reaction's free energy is in equilibrium.
The reactants of photosynthesis have less free energy than the products,
The change in free energy (AG) of the photosynthetic system is less than zero.

Answers

Answer:

I'm not sure if this is correct but I think it's C

Answer:

C ( I think)

Explanation:

If a chemical reaction requires an energy input rather than releasing energy, then the ∆G for that reaction will be a positive value. In this case, the products have more free energy than the reactants. Thus, we can think of the reactions’ products as energy-storing molecules. We call these chemical reactions endergonic reactions, and they are non-spontaneous. An endergonic reaction will not take place on its own without adding free energy.

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