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The original amount of a radioactive sample should be multiplied by (one half) superscript n to calculate the amount remaining.

This is the time taken for half a substance to decay.

The number of half-lives a substance has undergone is related to its original amount as and amount remaining according to the following equation:

N = N₀ × (½)ⁿ

Where

From the above equation, we can conclude that the original amount of a radioactive sample should be multiplied by (one half) superscript n

to calculate the amount remaining.

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Answer:

c. (1/2)^n

Explanation:

Answer:

It takes 7 mol H2 to produce 7 mol H2O

Explanation:

In 2H2O, there's 2 moles of H2 for every 1 mol O2.

So, if oxygen is limiting you'd only be able to produce 2 moles of H2O. I don't know if the question implies that, so it could also be that 7 mol H2 makes 7 mol H2O. Sorry for the confusion, I hope it helps a bit

Answer:The temperature of the water in both beakers is greater than 8 °C. in beaker B

Explanation:

Answer:

Alkyne are hydrocarbons which contain carbon-carbon triple bonds.

Answer:

Its neither a myth nor deadly

Explanation:

Bizarre hexagonal clouds forming above the Bermuda Triangle may be the reason why dozens of ships and planes have mysteriously vanished in the notorious patch of sea, according to scientists.

According to the new theory, clouds over the Bermuda Triangle are like “air bombs” strong enough to cause ship and plane wrecks. The strange “hexagonal” shaped clouds were discovered using radar satellite imagery, which were between 20 and 50 miles wide forming over the water.

Answer:

d) 6.0 moles

Explanation:

M = moles of solute/liters of solution

3 0M = x/2.0

2.0L×3 0M = x/2.0L×2.0L

6.0 moles = x

The iron filings react with copper sulfate, the copper is displaced and iron sulfate results.

The reaction between iron filings and copper sulfate is represented by the equation below:

[tex]Fe + CuSO_4--- > FeSO_4 + Cu[/tex]

The iron filings displace the copper from copper sulfate to form iron sulfate.  Thus, elemental copper and iron sulfate are formed.

Iron is able to displace copper from copper sulfate because iron ranks higher than copper in the reactivity series.

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Answer:

D. 44.2 g O₂

General Formulas and Concepts:
Gas Laws

Stoichiometry

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify given.

61.9 L O₂ at STP

Step 2: Convert

We know that the oxygen gas is at STP. Therefore, we can set up and solve for how many moles of O₂ is present:

[tex]\displaystyle 61.9 \ \text{L} \ \text{O}_2 \bigg( \frac{1 \ \text{mol} \ \text{O}_2}{22.4 \ \text{L} \ \text{O}_2} \bigg) = 2.76339 \ \text{mol} \ \text{O}_2[/tex]

Recall the Periodic Table (Refer to attachments). Oxygen's atomic mass is roughly 16.00 grams per mole (g/mol). We can use a mole ratio to convert from moles to grams:

[tex]\displaystyle 2.76339 \ \text{mol} \ \text{O}_2 \bigg( \frac{16.00 \ \text{g} \ \text{O}_2}{1 \ \text{mol} \ \text{O}_2} \bigg) = 44.2143 \ \text{g} \ \text{O}_2[/tex]

Now we deal with sig figs. From the original problem, we are given 3 significant figures. Round your answer to the exact same number of sig figs:

[tex]\displaystyle 44.2143 \ \text{g} \ \text{O} \approx \boxed{ 44.2 \ \text{g} \ \text{O}_2 }[/tex]

∴ our answer is letter choice D.

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Topic: AP Chemistry

Unit: Stoichiometry

Answer:

Explanation:

''A conjugate acid is formed when a proton is added to a base, and a conjugate base is formed when a proton is removed from an acid.''

In a conjugate acid-base pair, only difference between molecules is the amount of ''H''

One molecule must have 1 more H

in the last example HNO2 and H2O, difference is not only the H amount also H2O doesn't have N. So we can't say they are conjugate acid-base pair.

Benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon found in coal tar with the formula [tex]C_{20}H_{12}[/tex].

Grilling involves cooking food on a rack over a heat source, usually a charcoal fire or ceramic briquettes heated by gas flames.

A chemical that comes from certain substances when they are not burned completely.

Benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon found in coal tar with the formula [tex]C_{20}H_{12}[/tex].

The compound is one of the benzopyrenes, formed by a benzene ring fused to pyrene, and is the result of incomplete combustion at temperatures between 300 °C (572 °F) and 600 °C (1,112 °F).

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Answer:

collectively they're known as HYDROCARBONS

The best reason for using iron filings (shreds) instead of an iron nail in a chemical reaction is to increase the surface area of the reaction.

Rate chemical reaction is the speed at the which chemical compounds react which each other. Some factors can speed up the rate of chemical reaction and they include;

A large surface area provides enough medium for chemical reaction to occur and hence speeds up the rate of chemical reaction.

Thus, the best reason for using iron filings (shreds) instead of an iron nail in a chemical reaction is to increase the surface area of the reaction.

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Answer:

Approximately [tex]0.639\; {\rm J \cdot g^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}}[/tex].

Explanation:

Look up the specific heat of water:

[tex]c(\text{water}) = 4.18\; {\rm J \cdot g^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}}[/tex].

It is given that the mass of the water in this calorimeter is:

[tex]m(\text{water}) = 130.0\; {\rm g}[/tex],

The temperature of the water in this calorimeter has increased by:

[tex]\Delta T(\text{water}) = (31.0 - 25.5)\; {\rm K} = 5.5\; {\rm K}[/tex].

Thus, the energy that the water in this calorimeter absorbed would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& Q(\text{water})\\ =\; & c(\text{water}) \, m(\text{water}) \, \Delta T(\text{water}) \end{aligned}[/tex].

Let [tex]c(\text{metal})[/tex] denote the specific heat capacity of this piece of metal.

The mass of this piece of metal is:

[tex]m(\text{metal})[/tex].

The temperature of this piece of metal has been reduced by:

[tex]\Delta T(\text{metal}) = (96.0 - 25.5)\; {\rm K} = 70.5\; {\rm K}[/tex].

As this piece of metal cooled down, the energy it released would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& Q(\text{metal})\\ =\; & c(\text{metal}) \, m(\text{metal}) \, \Delta T(\text{metal})\end{aligned}[/tex].

Assuming that there is no exchange of energy between contents of this calorimeter and surroundings. By the law of conservation of energy, energy could neither be created nor destroyed.

Since energy could not be destroyed, the water in this calorimeter need to absorb the entirety of the energy that this piece of metal released. At the same, since no energy isn't created, the energy that the water absorbed would need to entirely come from this piece of metal. Therefore:

[tex]Q(\text{metal}) = Q(\text{water})[/tex].

[tex]\begin{aligned}& c(\text{water})\, m(\text{water})\, \Delta T(\text{water}) \\&= c(\text{metal})\, m(\text{metal})\, \Delta T(\text{metal}) \end{aligned}[/tex].

Rearrange and solve this equation for [tex]c(\text{metal})[/tex]:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& c(\text{metal}) \\=\; & \frac{c(\text{water}) \, m(\text{water})\, \Delta T(\text{water})}{m(\text{metal})\, \Delta T(\text{metal})} \\ =\; & \frac{4.18\; {\rm J \cdot g^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}} \times 130.0\; {\rm g} \times (31.0 - 25.5)\; {\rm K}}{72.0\; {\rm g} \times (96.0 - 25.5)\; {\rm K}} \\ \approx\; & 0.639\; {\rm J \cdot g^{-1}\cdot K^{-1}}\end{aligned}[/tex].

Answer:

H20 +

Explanation:

The ion that is formed when the positive hydrogen ions from an acid bond to water molecules is H₂O⁺. The correct option is C.

Hydrogen is an element that is present in the first place on the periodic table, and its atom's number is 1. The nucleus of hydrogen contains only one electron, and it contains a positive 1 charge.

Hydrogen is called hydrogen ion when it participates in any chemical reactions. They become charged and participate in electron bonding to form compounds.

The positive Hydrogen ions, when forming a bond to water molecules, will be represented as H₂O⁺ because hydrogen only contains a positive charge on it. The unit positive charge on the hydrogen is the proton present in its nucleus.

Thus, the correct option is C. H₂O⁺

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The functional group found in methanol is as follows: R single bond OH (R-OH). Details about methanol can be found below.

A functional group is a specific grouping of elements that is specific to a class of compounds, and determines the chemical properties of that class.

Each hydrocarbon or organic compound have a specific functional group characteristics of its group.

Alcohol (OH) is the functional group of certain organic compounds like methanol, ethanol etc. Therefore, the functional group found in methanol is as follows: R single bond OH (R-OH).

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Answer:

R single bond O single bond R.

Single bond N H Subscript 2

Single bond O H.

R single bond X.

Explanation:

Answer:

the phenotype of TT is the right answer

The replacing of house lights with lower-watt bulbs represents energy conservation not energy sustainability because energy conservation is the efficient use of energy without wasting it.

Energy conservations refer to the practice of using less energy for doing various activities. Turning off the light when you leave the room is the example of energy conservation.

So we can conclude that replacing of house lights with lower-watt bulbs represents energy conservation not energy sustainability because energy conservation is the efficient use of energy without wasting it.

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The wavelength of an electromagnetic wave that has a frequency of 1.82 x 10¹⁸ Hz in a vacuum is 1.65 × 10-¹⁰m.

The wavelength of a wave can be calculated by dividing the speed of the wave by its frequency.

According to this question, a wave has a frequency of 1.82 x 10¹⁸ Hz in a vacuum and speed of light in a vacuum is 3.00 × 10⁸ m/s.

wavelength = 3 × 10⁸ ÷ 1.82 × 10¹⁸

wavelength = 1.65 × 10-¹⁰m

Therefore, the wavelength of an electromagnetic wave that has a frequency of 1.82 x 10¹⁸ Hz in a vacuum is 1.65 × 10-¹⁰m.

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Answer:-102

Explanation:The equation shows that 1 mole of H-H bonds and 1 mole of Br/Br vines are broken from 2 miles of H-Br bonds

Answer: -102

Explanation:

Answer:

22 and 24

Explanation:

neutron i is bigger thañ protons

Answer:

Mitosis

Explanation:

you scrape your knee and the skin repairs itself

Answer:

in a solution of salt in water, the solute is salt, and solvent is water.

Explanation:

C) salt is the solute, water is the solvent.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

:)

In general, solids become more soluble as the temperature increases. This is why sugar dissolves better in hot water than in cold water. The table shows three examples of the solubility (g of solute per 100 g water) of substances at different temperatures.

The solution to the problem rounded to the correct number of significant figures is 32.841. Details about multiplication can be found below.

Multiplication is the process of computing the sum of a number with itself a specified number of times.

According to this question, a mathematical value of 8.01 is multiplied by 4.1.

8.01 × 4.1 = 32.841 (5 s.f)

Therefore, the solution to the problem rounded to the correct number of significant figures is 32.841.

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65 grams of oxygen is approximately equal to 2.03125 moles.

To convert 65 grams of oxygen to moles, we need to use the molar mass of oxygen (O₂), which is approximately 32.00 g/mol. Oxygen exists as a diatomic molecule (O₂), so we use the molar mass of O₂ to convert from grams to moles.

The formula for converting grams to moles is:

Moles = Mass (in grams) / Molar mass (in grams per mole)

Given:

Mass of oxygen = 65 grams

Molar mass of oxygen (O₂) = 32.00 g/mol

Moles of oxygen = 65 grams / 32.00 g/mol

Moles of oxygen ≈ 2.03125 moles

Therefore, 65 grams of oxygen is approximately equal to 2.03125 moles.

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Answer:

one advantage: no air pollutants, one disadvantage: gives off radioactive waste

Answer:

female reproductive structures