What are the origins of matrices?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The origins of matrices can be traced back to the 18th century, with the work of mathematicians such as Gabriel Cramer, Leonhard Euler, and Joseph-Louis Lagrange. These mathematicians developed the idea of using arrays of numbers to represent systems of linear equations, which led to the development of the concept of matrices.

The term "matrix" itself was first used by James Joseph Sylvester in 1850, although it had been in use informally for some time before then. In 1858, the English mathematician Arthur Cayley first published a systematic theory of matrices, which further developed the field.

Matrix theory was primarily used in the early days to solve systems of linear equations, but it soon found applications in areas such as linear algebra, multivariate statistics, and even quantum mechanics.

In summary, the origins of matrices can be traced back to the 18th century as an idea to represent systems of linear equations, which developed over time with contributions of many mathematicians over the centuries, and now it plays an important role in many field of mathematics and science.

Step-by-step explanation:


Related Questions

two copies of one tenth

Answers

Answer:

0.2 or 1/5 or one fifth

----------------------------------------

Two copies of one tenth translates as:

2*1/10 = 2*0.1 = 0.2  or 1/5

Answer:

Two copies of 1/10 = 1/5

Step-by-step explanation:

Given statement,

→ two copies of one tenth.

Forming the expression,

→ 2 × (1/10)

Let's simplify the expression,

→ 2 × (1/10)

→ (2 × 1)/10

→ 2/10

→ 1/5

Hence, the answer is 1/5.

Layla gives
120 scarves to Shop A to sell
152 scarves to Shop B to sell.
Shop A sold 15% of its 120 scarves.
Shop B sold an eighth of its 152 scarves.

(b) Which shop sells the most scarves?
You must show your working.

Answers

Answer:

Shop B

Step-by-step explanation:

First, find the number of scarves that Shop A sold: 15% of 120 scarves is 15/100 * 120 scarves = 18 scarves.

Then, find the number of scarves that Shop B sold: an eighth of 152 scarves is 152/8 = 152/8 = 19 scarves.

Since 18 scarves is less than 19 scarves, Shop B sold more scarves.

Mr.West ate grapes for 11 days. He ate 2 1/11 ounces of grapes each day . How many grapes did he eat ?

Answers

Mr.West ate 23 ounces of grapes in 11 days by eating 2 1/11 ounces of grapes each day.

What is a fraction?

A fraction is written in the form of p/q, where q ≠ 0.

Fractions are of two types they are proper fractions in which the numerator is smaller than the denominator and improper fractions where the numerator is greater than the denominator.

Given, Mr.West ate grapes for 11 days. He ate 2 1/11 ounces of grapes each day.

Therefore, The total number of grapes Mr.West ate is,

= 11×(2 1/11) grapes.

= 11×(23/11) grapes.

= 23 grapes.
So, He ate 23 ounces of grapes in 11 days.

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the phone company charges $33 for having a smartphone plus $9.95 a month for 2gb. IF mark has only $146.43 to spend on a phone, how many months can he have the phone? inequalities

Answers

The number of months Mark can have the phone is given by the equation

A = 11.4 months

What is an Equation?

Equations are mathematical statements with two algebraic expressions flanking the equals (=) sign on either side.

It demonstrates the equality of the relationship between the expressions printed on the left and right sides.

Coefficients, variables, operators, constants, terms, expressions, and the equal to sign are some of the components of an equation. The "=" sign and terms on both sides must always be present when writing an equation.

Given data ,

Let the number of months be represented as = A

Now , the equation is

Now , the total amount with Mark = $ 146.43

The initial amount for the smartphone = $ 33

The amount per month for 2GB is = $ 9.95

So , the amount for A months = $ 9.95 ( A )

So , the equation will be

Initial amount for the smartphone + the amount for A months = total amount with Mark

Substituting the values in the equation , we get

33 + 9.95 ( A ) = 146.43   be equation (1)

On simplifying the equation , we get

Subtracting 33 on both sides of the equation , we get

9.95 ( A ) = 113.43

Divide by 9.95 on both sides of the equation , we get

A = 11.4 months

Therefore , the value of A is 11.4 months

Hence , the number of months is 11.4 months

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shown below. Which of the triangle congruence theorems could be used to prove the triangles congruent without establishing any additional information? FA 20 20 in 14 m A SSA B SSS CHL D SAS 14 in​

Answers

The right triangles are congruent by HL theorem.

What are congruent triangles?

The triangles having congruent corresponding parts are called congruent triangles.

Given are two right triangles, with equal hypotenuse and one of the bases.

The question is by which theorem do they are congruent,

HL theorem :-

The HL Postulate states that if the hypotenuse and leg of one right triangle are congruent to the hypotenuse and leg of another right triangle, then the two triangles are congruent.

Since, we know that, when two right triangles have congruent hypotenuse and one of their legs are also congruent, then both are congruent by HL theorem of congruence.

Here, both the right triangles are following the condition of the HL theorem.

Hence, the correct option is HL.

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What is the name for a polygon with 4 sides

Answers

Answer: A. Quadrilateral

Step-by-step explanation:

The name for a polygon with 4 sides is a quadrilateral. Quadrilateral is a two-dimensional shape with four straight sides and four angles. The most common type of quadrilateral is the rectangle, which has four right angles. Other types of quadrilaterals include squares, parallelograms, trapezoids, and rhombuses.

Answer:

quadrilateral!!

Step-by-step explanation:

look at the beginning of the word, quad. Quad means 4 and is referring to a 4 sided figure.

A shopper buys cat food in bags of 33​ lbs. Her cat eats \frac{3}{4}
4
3

​ lb each week. How many weeks does one bag last?

Answers

Total of 44 weeks does one bag last.

What are Fractions?

Fractions are numbers which are of the form a/b where a and b are real numbers. This implies that a parts of a number b.

Here, a is called the numerator and b is called the denominator

Total amount of cat food = 33 lbs in one bag

Amount of food cat eats each week = 3/4 lb = 0.75 lb

Number of weeks one bag of cat food last = 33 / 0.75

                                                                       = 44

Hence one bag of cat food will last for 44 weeks.

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When Bashir commutes to work, the amount of time it takes him to arrive is normally distributed with a mean of 32 minutes and a standard deviation of 3 minutes. What percentage of his commutes will be shorter than 32 minutes, to the nearest 10th?

Answers

A percentage of his commute that would be shorter than 32 minutes, to the nearest 10th is equal to 50%.

How to determine the required percentage?

Mathematically, the z-score of a given sample size or data set can be calculated by using this formula:

Z-score, z = (x - μ)/σ

Where:

σ represents the standard deviation.x represents the sample score.μ represents the mean score.

Substituting the parameters into the z-score formula, we have;

Z-score, z = (32 - 32)/3

Z-score, z = 0/3

Z-score, z = 0

Since a commute of 32 minutes on a test corresponds to a z-score of 0, the percentage of the commute will be shorter than 32 minutes is given by:

P(x > 32) = P(z > 0)

P(z > 0) = 0.5

P(z > 0) = 50%.

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What is the coefficient in the expression 6 – 2 + 4n

Answers

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

The coefficient is 4 because it is the amount placed before a variable. The variable is the x, therefore, the coefficient is the 4, the amount placed before the x.

Hope this helps! :)

Solve the inequality -5<5y<15

Answers

Answer:

−1 < y < 3

Step-by-step explanation:

five less than four times a number is greater than or equal to 3. Is 2 a solution?

Answers

The statement five less than four times a number is greater than or equal

to 3 indeed has a solution results to 2.

What is a numerical expression?

A numerical expression is a mathematical statement written in the form of numbers and unknown variables. We can form numerical expressions from statements.

Given, A statement five less than four times a number is greater than or equal to 3.

Let, The unknown number be 'n'.

Therefore, The numerical form of the statement is,

4n - 5 ≥ 3.

4n ≥ 8.

n ≥ 2.

So, Yes 2 is a solution.

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XYZ Company
Balance Sheet
Assets
Cash
$45,000
Inventory $41,000
Property $134,000
Total Assets:
Liabilities
Notes
Wages
Equity
Stock
$55,000
$56,000
$50,000
Investment $59,000
Total Liabilities + Equity:
Using the balance
sheet, calculate XYZ
Company's total
assets - liabilities.
Total Assets - Liabilities = $ [?]
Enter
PH
Skip

Answers

Answer:

To calculate XYZ Company's total assets minus liabilities, you would need to add up all of the assets listed on the balance sheet and then subtract the sum of all the liabilities.

In this case, the total assets would be $45,000 + $41,000 + $134,000 = $220,000. The total liabilities would be $55,000 + $56,000 + $50,000 = $161,000.

So, the total assets minus liabilities would be $220,000 - $161,000 = $59,000.

Step-by-step explanation:

Give the following number
in Base 10.
F16 = [? ]10

Answers

The next decimal number should be changed to hexadecimal. Your final response may contain up to six fractional digits. In decimal 386210, subscript 10 to F16.

How do you write a number in base 10?

F16 is 001000011000.1111. 218. F716 is 001000011000.111101112. 710 = (h0)16 = 716 is how the hexadecimal number is represented. It is necessary to add a 1 to the left and modify the number for both to 0. In base-2, the numeral 15 is represented as 1111, and the number 16 is represented as 10000. The greatest value in base-16 is the letter F, in a similar vein. such that 10 is the new value.

Binary 10 equals 1010, thus. Dividing 10 by 2 successively until the quotient equals 0 will yield the decimal to binary equivalent. By writing the remainder in each division step from bottom to top, it is possible to determine the binary equivalent.Base-16 is the definition given to hexadecimal. There are many powers of 16 in each place value in the number. The hexadecimal numbers are: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F. 10 through 15 are represented, accordingly, by the letters A through F.

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Max is designing a hot tub for a local spa. He wants the hot tub to have a diameter of 88 inches, What is the approximate area required for the installation of the hot tub? (Use 3.14 for .)

Answers

The area of the hot tub is 6079.04 in²

How to determine the  area required for the installation of the hot tub?

To determine the approximate area required for the installation of the hot tub. You can use the area of  a circle.

The area of  a circle is given by A = πr²

where r is the radius of the circle

Since the hot tub to have a diameter of 88 inches, the radius will be  88/2 = 44 inches. π = 3.14.

Thus, area of  the hot tub will be:

Area of hot tub = 3.14 × 44² = 6079.04 in²

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Theorem 6.1A states that if a quadrilateral is a Parallelogram, then it’s opposite sides are

Answers

Answer:

congruent

Step-by-step explanation:

I need help with this, I need to simplify but I don't know how

Answers

Answer: solve the same variables

Step-by-step explanation:

1. 3y + 4.1

2. 4x +

3. 5x + 22½

4. 4y²

5. + 25

6. 0

write a mutiplcation exprresion that shows ten to the third

Answers

Answer:

10x10x10 or 10*3......

29. What is length of x?

Please explain this one too me since I did not understand it thanks

Answers

The value of x is 10 yards. The given shape is a trapezoid.

What are trigonometry ratios?

Trigonometric ratios are based on the value of the ratio of sides of a right-angled triangle and contain the values of all trigonometric functions. The trigonometric ratios of a given acute angle are the ratios of the sides of a right-angled triangle with respect to that angle.

Draw a line parallel to the base.

Name the corner point of the shape.

Assume that ∠ADG = θ.

Consider △BDF:

BD = 6 + x

DF = 8 + 4.8 = 12.8 yrds.

The cosine of an angle is the ratio of the base to the hypotenuse of the right-angle triangle.

cos θ = DF/BD

cos θ = 12.8 /(6+x)  .....(i)

Consider △CDE:

cos θ = DE/CD

cos θ = 8/x  .....(ii)

Now equate equations (i) and (ii):

12.8 /(6+x) = 8/x

Cross multiply:

12.8 × x = 8(6+x)

12.8x = 48 + 8x

12.8x - 8x = 48

4.8x = 48

Divide both sides by 4.8:

x = 48/4.8

x = 10

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The value of x is 10 yards. The given shape is a trapezoid.

What are trigonometry ratios?

Trigonometric ratios are based on the value of the ratio of sides of a right-angled triangle and contain the values of all trigonometric functions. The trigonometric ratios of a given acute angle are the ratios of the sides of a right-angled triangle with respect to that angle.

Draw a line parallel to the base.

Name the corner point of the shape.

Assume that ∠ADG = θ.

Consider △BDF:

BD = 6 + x

DF = 8 + 4.8 = 12.8 yrds.

The cosine of an angle is the ratio of the base to the hypotenuse of the right-angle triangle.

cos θ = DF/BD

cos θ = 12.8 /(6+x)  .....(i)

Consider △CDE:

cos θ = DE/CD

cos θ = 8/x  .....(ii)

Now equate equations (i) and (ii):

12.8 /(6+x) = 8/x

Cross multiply:

12.8 × x = 8(6+x)

12.8x = 48 + 8x

12.8x - 8x = 48

4.8x = 48

Divide both sides by 4.8:

x = 48/4.8

x = 10

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I need help with this question please help me with this

Answers

By basic algebra, the part to be cut is equal to 17/45. When the numerator exceeds or is equal to the denominator, the fraction is said to be improper. 5/2 and 8/5, for instance, are improper fractions. Each fraction has two components.

In math, what is a fraction?

An element of a whole is a fraction. The number is represented mathematically as a quotient, where the numerator and denominator are divided. Both are integers in a simple fraction. A fraction appears in the numerator or denominator of a complex fraction. The numerator of a proper fraction is less than the denominator.

Let x part is cut to shorten

then,

[tex]\frac{3}{2}-x=\frac{2}{9}\\\\x=\frac{3}{5} -\frac{2}{9} \\\\x=\frac{17}{45}[/tex]

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Worked Example:
Select all the expressions that have the same value as 4 1/2% of 50.
A. 0.045x50
B. 4.5%x50
C. 43%x50
D. 4.5x50
E. 0.45x50
F. 412x50

Answers

Answer:

Options A and B

------------------------------------------

4 1/2% of 50 is 4.5% of 50 which is same as:

4.5% × 50

or substituting % with 1/100,

4.5/100 × 50 = 0.045 × 50

The matching choices are A and B.

Two angles are vertical angles. One angle measure is 95°. What is the measure of the
other angle?





A
85°

B
95°

C
90°

D
45°

Answers

By using the definition of vertical angles, we will see that the correct option is B, the measure of the other angle is 95°.

What is the measure of the other angle?

We define by vertical angles as angles that share a vertex and are in opposite sides of the two intersecting lines that form that vertex.

Vertical angles always have the same measure, in this particular case, we know that one of the vertical angles has a measure of 95 degrees, then the other vertical angle (whose measure we want to find) will also be 95 degrees, just by definition of vertical angles.

In that way, we conclude that the correct option is B: 95°

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a funeral
(since the element in the domain is repeated.
1) {(-1, 8), (0, 15), (1,-4), (2, 0)} 2) {(-5,2), (5,2), (0, -3), (3,-8)} 3) {(-2, 7), (6, 2), (-2,-3), (0, 9)}
it is a function
because there is not any
Points which have the
X-Coordinate and differen
y-Coordinates.
4) {(7,2), (4,-6), (2,-2), (4, -9)} 5) {(2, 3), (2, 4), (2, 5), (2,6)}
Practice: Determining if a Relation is a Function the Siven
6) {(1,-4), (2,-4), (3,-4), (4-4)}

Answers

2) {(-5,2), (5,2), (0, -3), (3,-8)} is a function.

3) {(-2, 7), (6, 2), (-2,-3), (0, 9)} is not a function.

4) {(7,2), (4,-6), (2,-2), (4, -9)} is not a function.

5) {(2, 3), (2, 4), (2, 5), (2,6)} is not a function.

6) {(1,-4), (2,-4), (3,-4), (4-4)} is a many to one function.

What is a function?

A function can be defined as the outputs for a given set of inputs.

The inputs of a function are known as the independent variable and the outputs of a function are known as the dependent variable.

We know a relation is a function if it is one-to-one and many-to-one.

But a function can not be one to many means the same value of x can not lead to different values of y.

2) {(- 5, 2), (5, 2), (0, -3), (3,- 8)} is a fuction as different values of x leads to different values of y.

3) {(-2, 7), (6, 2), (-2,-3), (0, 9)} is not a function as the input - 2 leads to two different outputs 7 and - 3.

4) {(7, 2), (4, -6), (2, -2), (4, -9)} is also not a function as input 4 leads to two different outputs - 6 and - 9.

5) {(2, 3), (2, 4), (2, 5), (2,6)} is not a function as input 2 leads to different outputs.

6) {(1, - 4), (2, - 4), (3, - 4), (4, - 4)} is a function and it is a many-one function.

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I need help on questions 9 and 12 pls help:(

Answers

The graphs as per the transformations are given below.

What are transformation of graphs?

There are four transformations that happens in a graph -

When a figure is translated, it is moved in any direction.

Flipping a figure over a line is called reflection.

Rotation is the process of turning a figure a specific amount around a point.

When we dilate a figure, we increase or decrease its size.

The triangle CHV have points C(-4,5), H(-3,3) and V(-3,5). When it is reflected across x=-3. The image gets mirrored in the negative y-axis with the points C(-4,-2), H(-3,0) and V(-3,-2).

The parallelogram CJWY have points C(-3,-1), J(-2,-1), W(-2,-4), Y(-1,-4). It needs to be translated by (x,y)->(x+2,y+0)

C=(-3+2,-1+0)=(-1,-1)

J=(-2+2,-1+0)=(0,-1)

W=(-2+2,-4+0)=(0,-4)

Y=(-1+2,-4+0)=(1,-4)

The parallelogram TSCH have points T(-1,3), S(1,4), C(1,-1), H(3,0). It needs to be translated by (x,y)->(x+0,y-1)

T=(-1+0,3-1)=(-1,2)

S=(1+0,4-1)=(1,3)

C=(1+0,-1-1)=(1,0)

H=(3+0,0-1)=(3,-1)

The triangle RDP have points R(0,0), D(-2,-2) and P(3,-3). On rotation of 180 degrees graph (x,y) becomes (-x,-y).

R=(0,0)

D=[-(-2),-(-2)]=(2,2)

P=[-(3).-(-3)]=(-3,3)

Therefore, the transformations are made.

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The gray figure below is the image of the black figure after a dilation. Which represents the dilation?

A (x,y) -> (2x, 2y)
B (x,y) -> (3x, 3y)
C (x,y) -> (0.5x, 0.5y)
D (x,y) -> (x+4, y+5)

Answers

The answer is A (x,y) -> (2x, 2y) it is representing the dilation.

What is dilation?

Dilation is a medical procedure that involves widening a part of the body, such as the cervix or esophagus, by stretching and enlarging it. This can be done for a variety of reasons, including to allow for the passage of a baby during childbirth or to facilitate the insertion of a medical instrument or device. Dilation is usually done using dilators, which are cylindrical tools with a tapered end that can be inserted into the body and then gradually increased in size.

Dilation is a geometric transformation that enlarges or reduces the size of a shape by a factor. In this case, the shape is enlarged, with the resulting shape being twice the size of the original black figure. This is represented by the equation A (x,y) -> (2x, 2y), where the x and y coordinates of each point in the figure are multiplied by two.

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Name the image of p (9, 1.5) after being translated along the vector <3, -0.5>

Answers

The image for P(9, 1.5) after Translation is P'( 12, 1).

What is Translation?

Each point in a figure is moved the same distance in the same direction using a type of transformation known as translation.

For example, this transformation moves the parallelogram to the right 5 units and up 3 units. It is written ( x , y ) → ( x + 5 , y + 3 ) .

Given:

P(9, 1.5) with Translating Vector (3, -0.5).

So, Applying the Translation we get

P(9 + 3, 1.5 + (-0.5))

= P(12 , 1.5- 0.5)

= P(12, 1)

hence, the image is P'( 12, 1).

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the loving lemon company sells a 4-gallon jug of lemonade for $24. The sweet and sour company sells an eight pack of 1-quart bottles of lemonade for $16.00. Witch company has a higher unit price please explain your answers

Answers

Answer:

The Sweet and Sour company

Step-by-step explanation:

Convert both types of lemonades into gallons and divide by the price.

For the loving lemon company you divide 24 by 4 and get a unit price of $6 per gallon

For the sweet and sour company change the 8 quarts into 2 gallons and divide 16 by 2, which gets you a unit price of $8 per gallon

Simplify to a single trig function

Answers

On solving the provided question we can say that - the value of the trignometric function will be -cos(t)+2cosec(t)

what is trigonometry?

The area of mathematics known as trigonometry examines the correlation between triangle side lengths and angles. The area first appeared in the Hellenistic era, around the third century BC. from the use of geometry in astronomical study. The area of mathematics known as exact methods deals with specific trigonometric functions and how they might be used in calculations. There are six popular trigonometric functions in trigonometry. Sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, secant, and cosecant are their respective names and acronyms (csc). Studying the characteristics of triangles, particularly right triangles, is called trigonometry. The study of geometry, however, is the characteristics of all geometric figures.

here,

(sint(t) + cos(t))[tex]^{2}[/tex] =(sint +cost)(sint - cost)

=|  -cos(t)+2cosec(t) |

= -cos(t)+2cosec(t)

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Is a function that can be graphed
as a solid line discrete or continuous?

Answers

Linear function Is a function that can be graphed as a solid line discrete or continuous

What is a linear function?

Linear functions are simply known as functions whose graph is a straight line.

They have one dependent variable and one independent variable.

These functions have either one or two variables without exponents.

Continuous graphs are used to represent functions that are continuous along their entire or whole domain.

Whereas, discrete graphs are used to represent values at specific points along the number line from different directions.

Types of the linear function;

Direct variationslope-intercept formstandard formpoint-slope form

Hence, it is a linear function

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Fill in the missing values to make the equations true. (a) log 5 + log 3 = log₁ 5 (b) log, log, 7 = log, 7 - (c) log, 4 = log, 2​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

try this option:

[tex]a) \ log_{15}5+log_{15}3=log_{15}15;\\b) \ log_{1/2}log_{49}7=log_77;\\c) \ log_44=log_22.[/tex]

solve the system by elimination. show steps so i can write down please i will mark brainliest thank you!! :)

Answers

Answer:

(-2,5), refer to the step-by-step. Feel free to comment any questions you may have!

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the system of equation, [tex]\left \{ {{x+6y=28} \atop {2x-3y=-19}} \right.[/tex], solve by elimination.

[tex]\left \{ {{-2(x+6y=28)} \atop {2x-3y=-19}} \right.[/tex] , multiply the top equation by -2.

We get,  [tex]\left \{ {{-2x-12y=-56} \atop {2x-3y=-19}} \right.[/tex]

[tex]+ {{-2x-12y=-56} \atop {2x-3y=-19}} \right.[/tex], add the equations together.

We get, [tex]-15y=75[/tex], we just eliminated the variable, x, we can now solve this equation for y.

[tex]-15y=-75 = > y=\frac{-75}{-15}[/tex], [tex]y=\frac{75}{15} = > y=5[/tex]

We just found the value y, which is y=5. Now we can take this value and plug it into y for either of the two original equations and solve for x. I will take the top equation...

[tex]x+6y=28 = > x+6(5)=28 = > x+30=28[/tex], subtract the value, 30, from both sides. We get, [tex]x=-2[/tex].

We found the value x, x=-2.

Thus the solution to the given system of equations is (-2,5).

Answer:

(-2, 5)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given linear system of equations:

[tex]\begin{cases}x+6y=28\\2x-3y=-19\end{cases}[/tex]

To solve by the method of elimination, first multiply the first equation by -2:

[tex]\implies -2 (x+6y=28)[/tex]

[tex]\implies -2x-12y=-56[/tex]

Add this to the second equation to eliminate the term in x:

[tex]\begin{array}{lrcrcr}& 2x & - & 3y & = & -19\\+\vphantom{\dfrac12}&(-2x & - & 12y & = & -56\\\cline{2-6}&\vphantom{\dfrac12}&- & 15y & = &-75\end{array}[/tex]

Solve the expression for y:

[tex]\implies -15y=-75[/tex]

[tex]\implies y=5[/tex]

Substitute the found value of y into the expression for x and solve for x:

[tex]\implies x=28-6(5)[/tex]

[tex]\implies x=28-30[/tex]

[tex]\implies x=-2[/tex]

Check by substituting the found values of x and y into both equations.

Equation 1

[tex]\implies -2+6(5)=-2+30=28[/tex]

Equation 2

[tex]\implies 2(-2)-3(5)=-4-15=-19[/tex]

Hence proving that the solution (-2, 5) is true.

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