what are the parts of the digestive system and their functions?​

Answers

Answer 1

Mouth - break down food mechanically and chemically

Salivary Glands - produce saliva that contains enzymes which chemically break down food

Esophagus - move food from mouth to stomach through a process called peristalsis

Stomach - chemically break down food with stomach acid, mechanically break down food with the contracting of stomach muscles

Liver - creates bile that helps with digestion, stores, distributes and breaks down nutrients

Gallbladder - temporarily stores bile and squeezes it into the small intestine to break down fat droplets

Pancreas - produces pancreatic juice that contains digestive enzymes and bicarbonate

Small Intestine - absorbs nutrients from chyme

Large Intestine - absorbs water and dries out food, turning it into waste

Rectum - stores waste before it leaves the body

Anus - an opening where waste exits the body


Related Questions

Why is the tundra the most fragile biome?
a- extreme conditions
b-large human population
c-vast food web
d-large amounts of rain, washing pollutants into water sources

Answers

Answer:I’d say a

Explanation:

It’s a super cold place

Answer: I’ll say A only because...


Explanation: It’s extremely cold there


Which describes a difference between bivalves and cephalopods?
Bivalves use tube feet for movement, and cephalopods use muscular feet for movement.
Bivalves live only in ocean environments, and cephalopods live in a variety of aquatic environments.
O Bivalves use a radula to feed, and cephalopods use filter-like structures to feed.
O Bivalves have an open circulatory system, and cephalopods have a closed circulatory system.

Answers

Answer: D - Bivalves have an open circulatory system, cephalopods have a closed circulatory system

Explanation: I had to research the differences to find the answer

A difference between bivalves and cephalopods are bivalve animals use a radula to feed, and cephalopods use filter-like structures to feed, that is the third option, where they both belong to the Mollusca phylum.

What is the significance of bivalves and cephalopods?

Both bivalves and cephalopods belong to the mollusca phylum, and they are invertebrates, some of the bivalves, such as oysters and mussels, are important as they are a source of food for humans and as filter-feeding organisms; at the same time, squid and octopus are cephalopods. These organisms are significant in different fields of study, such as neuroscience and evolution.

Hence, a difference between bivalves and cephalopods are bivalve animals use a radula to feed, and cephalopods use filter-like structures to feed, that is the third option, where they both belong to the Mollusca phylum.

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Appendages in arthropods are most similar to ______ in humans

a: bones
b: arms
c: chests
d: mouths

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer:

Bones

Explanation:

Which level of organization is shown in the image? Cell. Tissue. Organ. Organ system. "Cobblestones" is not an option.

Answers

This is adipose tissue.-----tissue level

1. Represent Relationships:
Use the data table to complete a graph of the
changes in the deer population. Then
describe the trend in the graph.

2. SEP Interpret Data:
What factors do you think might be responsible for the
changes in the deer population?

Answers

Answer:Some of these include: disease, predator/prey relationships, habitat destruction and degradation, food availability, hunting pressure, and weather conditions. Deer populations are not static; they continuously change in response to many factors.

Missing: SEP ‎| Must include: SEP

Explanation:

Are the fatty acid tails saturated or unsaturated?
and What type of lipid is shown in the picture?

Answers

Answer:

The fatty acid tails saturated or unsaturated is discussed below in details.

Explanation:

Fatty acids contain a carboxylic acid association and a great hydrocarbon series, which can either be saturated or unsaturated. A saturated fatty acid tail only contains carbon-carbon individual bonds, and an unsaturated fatty acid has at the slightest individual carbon-carbon twice or triples bond.

Describe how transposable elements create mutations within an organism and how transposable elements facilitate chromosomal rearrangements.

Answers

Answer:

Transposable elements are discrete segments of DNA that can be excised and reintegrated to another site in the genome, these can inactivate the gene in which they reside, cause chromosome breaks, and / or transpose to a new location within the genome.

Explanation:

Transposable elements are fragments of DNA that have the ability to jump from one part of the genome to another. While most of the DNA is always in the same place surrounded by the same neighboring pieces of DNA, mobile elements move from one place to another causing many changes or mutations. When a transposon moves through the genome, it can insert into a vital gene, disrupting its function, or into a location near vital genes, causing erroneous activation or inactivation.On the other hand, there can be chromosomal rearrangements due to transposons of the same family with complementary sequences that are separated in the genome and that by sequence homology match. This can lead to ectopic recombination. Large-scale rearrangements induced by mobile elements are considered a particular class of recombination events that influence genomic plasticity.

what are the steps in the digestion of protein​

Answers

answer - Protein digestion begins when you first start chewing. There are two enzymes in your saliva called amylase and lipase. They mostly break down carbohydrates and fats. Once a protein source reaches your stomach, hydrochloric acid and enzymes called proteases break it down into smaller chains

Explanation:

Protein digestion begins when you first start chewing. There are two enzymes in your saliva called amylase and lipase. They mostly break down carbohydrates and fats. Once a protein source reaches your stomach, hydrochloric acid and enzymes called proteases break it down into smaller chains of amino acids.

hope it helps!

Which of the following is NOT a property of water?
O A) It is a good solvent.
OB) It is denser when frozen than when liquid.
OC) It resists temperature changes.
OD) it is cohesive.
O El It can be found as a solid. liquid. or gas.

Answers

Answer:

It is denser when frozen than when liquid.

Explanation:

Ice is actually less dense than water. The lattice arrangement of ice allows water molecules to be more spread out than in a liquid, making ice less dense than water.

Hope that helps.

please look at this picture and help me out!

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

HELPPPPP ASAPPPPP PLEASEEEEE OMG

Answers

Answer:

B. A solute

Explanation:

What tools can be used to make observations of the sparkles of a mineral?

Hammer
Streak plate
Flashlight
Steel nails

Answers

Answer: Flashlight

Explanation: The sparkles of a mineral is also known as it's luster. For example, a diamond when in the sun or under a source of light will shine due to the reflection of the sun. A flashlight is also a tool that can be used to observe the sparkles of a mineral, or in other words it's luster.

Hope this helps! <3

First one to answer gets brainly! Just answer in one paragraph please

Should all nations face the same percentage reductions in emissions, or should some nations carry more of the burden than others ?

Answers

Answer:

all nations should face the same percentage reductions in emissions

Explanation:

Whats planets rotates in a reclining position?

Answers

Answer:

Jupiter. Mercury. Saturn

Explanation:

Which material would get electrons from the source to the load the fastest

Answers

Answer:

However, graphene has far fewer electrons than copper, so in graphene the electrical current is carried by only a few electrons moving much faster than the electrons in copper." In semiconductors, a different measure, mobility, is used to quantify how fast electrons move.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

D

Answer the question above

Answers

Answer:

F

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is true?
Humans are at the top of the evolutionary ladder because we have the largest brains.
Humans are more complicated than crickets, so they are better organisms.
Any type of change in the shape or behavior of an organism is considered an evolution.
Macroevolutionists cannot make direct observations because most of the organisms are dead or extinct.

Answers

D) Macroevolutionists cannot make direct observations because most of the organisms are dead or extinct.

Answer:

Macroevolutionists cannot make direct observations because most of the organisms are dead or extinct.

Explanation:

Which of the following is a molecule?
A. Argon
B. Water
C. Nitrogen
D. Uranium

Answers

Answer:

Argon- a chemical element

Water- polar molecule

Nitrogen- chemical compound

Uranium- chemical element

Hope this helps! :)

Please give brainliest

:)

Explanation:

In conclusion B. water is a molecule

Fill in the blank below with the vocabulary word that best completes the sentence, is the science of naming and dassifying organisms based on structural comparisons and genetic evidence​

Answers

Answer:Taxonomy

Explanation:

Select the correct answer. Which description is an example of gravitational potential energy transforming into kinetic energy? A.)water flowing downhill and spinning turbines
B.)upward currents of wind spinning blades of a windmill.
C.) plants performing photosynthesis D.) loudspeakers producing sound from electrical signals.​

Answers

Answer:

A- water flowing downhill and spinning turbines

Explanation:

right on plato/edmentum

If the paramecium is then placed in a hypertonic environment, which of the following will occur?

Answers

Answer:

To maintain homeostasis, the paramecium must pump out large amounts of water using its contractile vacuole. If the paramecium is then placed in a hypertonic environment, which of the following will occur? A Water will diffuse into the paramecium.

Explanation:

Which three processes happen as a multicellur organism grows

Answers

Answer:

The four essential processes by which a multicellular organism is made: cell proliferation, cell specialization, cell interaction, and cell movement. In a developing embryo, all these processes are happening at once, in a kaleidoscopic variety of different ways in different parts of the organism.

cell proliferation, cell specialization, cell interaction, and cell movement.

What are the Complementary DNA base pairs: ATTGGCCTAGC *

Answers

Answer:

taaccggatcg

Explanation:

Which of the following factors most likely triggers arousal from hibernation?

A) the sun rising in the morning B)snow falling onto the ground
C) the environmental temperature dropping below 0 °C
D) a significant decrease in the animal's respiration rate

Answers

Answer:

A) the sun rising in the morning

Explanation:

In biology, hibernation refers to a physiological state where a plant or animal is metabolically inactive in the winter period (characterized by extreme cold). As far as the animal or plant is concerned, the cold weather during winter is an adverse condition, hence, they undergo hibernation in order to conserve their energy.

According to this question, arousal or wakening from hibernation would be triggered in the presence of heat source, which in this case is the SUN RISING IN THE MORNING.

Carbon moves out of the
_by decomposition
O Hydrosphere
O Geosphere
O Atmosphere
Biosphere

Answers

c

Explanation:

atmosphere(Atmosphere)

Which of the following is a renewable source of energy?
O A. Solar energy
O B. Nuclear power
C. Coal
D. Natural gas

Answers

Answer: A. Solar energy

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Solar energy is the renewable source of energy. So, the correct option is A.

What is Renewable resources?

A natural resource that can be replenished to replace the portion used up by usage and consumption is known as a renewable resource, furthermore known as a flow resource. This replenishment can occur naturally through reproduction or through other recurring processes in a limited amount of time on a human time scale.

Renewable energy is generated by renewable resources that replace themselves more quickly than they are used up. Examples of these sources that are continuously replenished are the sun and the wind.

Solar energy, wind, falling water, geothermal heat from the soil, biomass from plants, waves, ocean currents, temperature variations in the oceans, and tide energy are all examples of renewable resources.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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Cleo found an arthropod in a grassy field. The arthropod has six pairs of legs, two pairs of antennae, two body sections, and an open circulatory system

Q: Which conclusion is best supported by the information?

A: The arthropod is an arachnid because it has two body sections and an open circulatory system.
B: The arthropod is an arachnid because it has six pairs of legs and two pairs of antennae.
C:The arthropod is a crustacean because it has two body sections and an open circulatory system.
D: The arthropod is a crustacean because it has six pairs of legs and two pairs of antennae.

Answers

Answer: C:The arthropod is a crustacean because it has two body sections and an open circulatory system.

Explanation:

Crustacea are the arthropods. which includes the crabs, shrimp, barnacles, and others. These are the insects. These are the invertebrates. They have hard exoskeleton and segmented body forms. They are bilaterally symmetrical animals. They have four to six pairs of appendages which are jointed. Open circulatory system is present due to lack of developed blood vessels circulation.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

got it right on enginuity

Which microscope is used to check organelles of human cheek cell?

Answers

Answer:

4x or 10x

Explanation:

You need one of those to find the cells and then you can increase magnification

Neurons that analyze visual input and respond to specific things are called

Answers

Bottom-up processing. Neurons that analyze visual input and respond to specific things are called. Feature detectors.

Answer: Feature detectors

How many of these structures are visible on the plant diagram?

Answers

On plant diagrams it can show the root,stem and the petals and the inside of the tree I think
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2x + 3 = x -4what is the answer In this task, you will reference your notes from Task 1 and any additional sources you gather in order to create a slideshow presentation that responds to the following prompt: The United States is often called a nation of immigrants, and yet US history reveals many examples of anti-immigrant sentiment, actions, and legal restrictions. Which is true that America is a nation of immigrants or that it is a nation that does not support immigration? To successfully answer this prompt, reference and cite historical and recent events to support your argument. You dont need to include all the information from your notes in the tables above, but citing certain events or terms will strengthen your argument. Reference the Process section below to help create your presentation. Line B crosses through the points (3,1) and (-3,-1). Using those two points, find the slope of line B. 10 2/5 divided by 7 please help In the interview the person, trying out for the job did not strike the right chord with the ceo Help i need help on this question plis The expression 2a+3b gives the cost (in dollars) for a shirts and b pairs of pants at a garage sale. A. The cost for 1 shirt is $ and the cost for 1 pair of pants is $ . B. The total cost for 5 shirts and 5 pairs of pants is $ . Question 2 c. Is $20 enough to buy 7 shirts and 2 pairs of pants? help again again again Technician A states that a pressure bleeder may be needed to bleed EBC system hydraulic circuits. Technician B states that once the scan tool indicates that the HCU is bled, it may direct you to bleed the brakes manually to remove any remaining air from the system. Who is correct Find sin . Right Triangle Trigonometry. Students in an introductory college economics class were asked how many credits they had earned in college, and how certain they were about their choice of major. Their replies are summarized below. Degree of Certainty credits earned very uncertain Somewhat Certain very certain Row tot under 10 24 16 6 4610 through 59 16 8 20 4460 or more 2 14 22 38col total 42 38 48 128 Under the assumption of independence, the expected frequency in the upper left cell is:__________.A. 2.47 B. 14.56 C. 2.00 D. 11.09 Which of the following would require active transport?-moving molecules across a membrane from low concentration to high concentration-transporting materials against the concentration gradient-during endocytosis-all answers are correct Multiple ChoiceWhat is the domain of the function below?{(0, 2), (3, 1), (5,2), (8,4)}? A. {1, 2, 4}B. {0, 3, 5, 8}C. {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8}D. {(0, 2), (3, 1), (5,2), (8,4)} CAN SOMEONE HELP ME WITH THIS??? I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!! what is the temperature like anyone wanna vibe? let me know Sarahs job at a cellphone store pays 6% commission on the sales she makes. She also makes $1400 base pay. What will Sarahs total paycheck be if she had $4000 in sales? What were the Okie Migrations and what caused them Which of these events took place FIRST?A)Mier y Tern ReportB)Fredonian RebellionC)Law of April 6, 1830D)Turtle Bayou Resolutions 4. What are some rules for commas? (Choose all that apply)(10 Points)Connect Related Independent Clauses.after introductory a) clauses, b) phrases, or c) words that come before the main clause. A comma tells readersthat the introductory clause or phrase has come to a close and that the main part of the sentence is about tobeginseparate each item in a series, a series is a group of three or more items having the same function and form ina sentence.Delete the Conjunctionseparate independent clauses when they are joined by any of these seven coordinating cor unctions and, but,for or, nor so, yet.in a Serial List