What causes the moon to be illuminated?
A. concave
B. reflection
C. medium
D. refraction

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Reflection

Explanation:

The light from Earth's surface, reflected back towards the Moon, can illuminate it all the same. This is why, when the Moon is in a crescent phase, you can still see features on the dark portion of the Moon: we call this reflected, illuminating light the phenomenon of Earthshine.


Related Questions

How many electrons will an Oxygen (O) atom gain or lose in forming an ion?

Answers

Answer:

two electrons.... oxygen needs two electrons to attain stability

What makes this inauguration different from the past?

Answers

Answer:

there's just a lot of drama around grumpy trumpy's StOlEN eLecTiOn which are all just fake claims. all his hardcore followers are brainwashed into believing anything he says, so people (especially people who are inside the capitol) fear that trump's followers might incite violence AGAIN even after they broke into the Capitol on the 6th.

That's why they have the National Guard and thousands of people to keep the building secure during Biden's Inauguration.

hope this helps!

A family requires 20,000 KJ of fuel energy every day. If calorific vlaue

of the fuel used by them is 15,000 kJ/kg, how much of this fuel will be

required by this family to meet their energy needs for the month of April?​

Answers

Answer:

40 kilograms of fuel are required to meet their energy needs for the month of April.

Explanation:

The month of April has 30 days and the full energy needed by the family is determine by the following combustion formula, derived from dimension analysis:

[tex]n\cdot Q = m\cdot L_{c}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the fuel, measured in kilograms.

[tex]L_{c}[/tex] - Calorific value of the fuel, measured in kilojoules per kilogram.

[tex]Q[/tex] - Daily fuel energy, measured in kilojoules.

[tex]n[/tex] - Number of days of the month, dimensionless.

If we know that [tex]Q = 20000\,kJ[/tex], [tex]n = 30[/tex] and [tex]L_{c} = 15000\,\frac{kJ}{kg}[/tex], then the amount of fuel required to meet their energy needs for the month of April is:

[tex]m = \frac{n\cdot Q}{L_{c}}[/tex]

[tex]m = \frac{(30)\cdot (20000\,kJ)}{15000\,\frac{kJ}{kg} }[/tex]

[tex]m = 40\,kg[/tex]

40 kilograms of fuel are required to meet their energy needs for the month of April.

please help and if u dont know that ok but pleas don't give me the wrong answer​

Answers

Answer: The answer is 2 and 4

Answer: B

Explanation: Some types of waves are able to travel through space. Some can even travel through solids and liquids.

ways of preventing rusting​

Answers

Use an Alloy. Many outdoor structures, like this bridge, are made from COR-TEN steel to reduce the effects of rust. ...
Apply Oil. ...
Apply a Dry Coating. ...
Paint the Metal. ...
Store Properly. ...
Galvanize. ...
Blueing. ...
Powder Coating.

Answer:

Here is your answer......

A student is trying to determine the density of a piece of metal. She uses a balance and finds that the mass of the piece of metal is 15.36 g. To determine the volume of the metal she fills a graduated cylinder to 30.0 mL and then drops the piece of metal into the graduated cylinder. The final volume of the metal 34.1 mL. What is the density of the piece of metal

Answers

Answer:

3.746 g/mL

Explanation:

Mass of metal =  15.36 g

Initial Volume = 30.0 mL

Final Volume = 34.1 mL

Volume of metal = Final Volume - Initial Volume = 34.1 mL - 30.0 mL

Volume of metal = 4.1 mL

Density = ?

The relationship between the values is given as;

Density = Mass of metal / Volume of metal

Inserting the values;

Density = 15.36 / 4.1  = 3.746 g/mL

The density of the piece of metal is 3.746 g/ml.

How to find the density of any metal?

Given the mass of metal is 15.36 g

The initial volume of a cylinder is 30.0 ml

The final volume after putting metal in it is 34.1ml

Step 1-  To find the volume:

The volume of metal = Final Volume – Initial Volume 30.0 mL

Volume of metal = 34.1 – 30.0 = 4.1 ml

Volume of metal = 4.1 mL

Step 2- Find the Density:

Density = Mass of metal is divided by the Volume of metal

[tex]\bold{Density = \dfrac{15.36 }{4.1} =3.746 g/ml}[/tex]  

Thus, the density is 3.746 g/ml.

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What is the molecular formula for a compound with a molar mass of 42.08g/mol and an empirical formula of ch2

Answers

Answer:

[tex]C_3H_6[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the empirical formula is the smallest representation of the molecular formula, it is known that the times in which the empirical formula is into the molecular formula is a whole number and is computed by dividing the molar mass of the molecular formula by that of the empirical formula as shown below:

[tex]\frac{42.08g/mol}{12.01+1.01x2}= \frac{42.08g/mol}{14.03g/mol}=3[/tex]

Thus, the molecular formula times the empirical formula by 3 to obtain:

[tex]C_3H_6[/tex]

Regards!

What gases make up Jupiter? Name moons of Jupiter Can Jupiter sustain life How many rings does Jupiter have The weather on Jupiter​

Answers

Answer: Jupiter is made up predominantly of hydrogen. Jupiter's Moon, Europa, might be able to support life. Jupiter has 3 skinny rings. Usually around -234 degrees Fahrenheit.

Covalent bonding occurs between atoms when 1. The potential energy of the shared elec- trons is lower in the bond than it would be if the electrons were not shared between two nuclei 2. The potential energy of the shared elec- trons is independent of the covalent bond, but the potential energy of the newly formed molecule is greater than the individual atoms 3. Covalent bonding occurs when the octet rule is satisfied regardless of the potential en- ergy of the shared electrons 4. The potential energy of the shared elec- trons is higher in the bond than it would be if the electrons were not shared between two nuclei

Answers

Answer:The potential energy of the shared elec- trons is lower in the bond than it would be if the electrons were not shared between two nuclei

Explanation:

The entire essence of chemical combination is the attainment of a lower potential energy.

When two atoms are isolated at a large distance from each other, the potential energy is high.

However as the nuclei of the two atoms approach each other, the potential energy decreases until a minimum is attained. The distance between the nuclei at this point is the bond distance.

Hence, the potential energy of the shared electrons is lower in the bond than it would be if the electrons were not shared between two nuclei.

11. Everybody loves Mr Brown​

Answers

Answer:

NO I DON'T ✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌

but.. do we though? ya ya

Consider the reaction of solid aluminum iodide and potassium metal to form solid potassium iodide and aluminum metal.The balanced chemical equation is AlI₃(s) + 3 K(s) → 3 KI(s) + Al(s).Given the reaction has a percent yield of 67.8%, what is the mass in grams of aluminum iodide that would be required to yield an actual amount of 30.25 grams of aluminum?

Answers

Answer:

674.26 g of AlI₃

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the theoretical yield of aluminum (Al). This can be obtained as follow:

Percentage yield of Al = 67.8%

Actual yield of Al = 30.25 g

Theoretical yield of Al =?

Percentage yield = Actual yield /Theoretical yield × 100/

67.8% = 30.25 / Theoretical yield

67.8 / 100 = 30.25 / Theoretical yield

0.678 = 30.25 / Theoretical yield

Cross multiply

0.678 × Theoretical yield = 30.25

Divide both side by 0.678

Theoretical yield = 30.25 / 0.678

Theoretical yield of Al = 44.62 g

Next, we shall determine the mass of AlI₃ that reacted and the mass of Al produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

AlI₃(s) + 3K(s) → 3KI(s) + Al(s)

Molar mass of AlI₃ = 27 + (3×127)

= 27 + 381 = 408 g/mol

Mass of AlI₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 408 = 408 g

Molar mass of Al = 27 g/mol

Mass of Al from the balanced equation = 1 × 27 = 27 g

Summary:

From the balanced equation above,

408 g of AlI₃ reacted to produce 27 g of Al.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of

AlI₃ required to produce 44.62 g of Al. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

408 g of AlI₃ reacted to produce 27 g of Al.

Therefore, Xg of AlI₃ will react to produce 44.62 g of Al i.e

Xg of AlI₃ = (408 × 44.62)/27

Xg of AlI₃ = 674.26 g

Thus, 674.26 g of AlI₃ is needed for the reaction.

Which electron configuration is impossible?

a. ls22s22p2d2

b. 1s22s22p63s23p64s

c. 1s22s22p63s23p3

d. 1s22s22p63s2

e. 1s22s22p63s23s54s

1

Answers

Answer:

MP hippopotamus

Explanation: I'm in the fifth grade so yeah I really don't know this so I'm just going to say some random stuff and white cheddar mac and cheese warm TV perfect back MD 11443 to 2885 eleven 12:20 to 11 132 0.24 answer

Atoms are stationary and don't move when in solid form.

False

True

Answers

Answer:

True? The don't stay exactly still i dont think, but i'd say true.

Explanation:

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

In a solid, atoms are packed tightly together and move very slowly. In fact, they do not flow at all: they simply vibrate back and forth.

Key words vibrate, not movement.

Correct me if I'm wrong of course

PLS HELP ASAP THIS IS DUE TODAY

Answers

Answer:      what grade are u in ill help

Explanation:

Okay so basically go to the link and show me a picture of it and I’ll give you the answers

which is a characteristics of all ions

Answers

Answer:

All ions must a overall charge

Explanation:

Answer:

i belive its B

Explanation:

9. Which atom is more likely to make a positive charge?
Oxygen or Hydrogen

Answers

Hydrogen is more likely than oxygen because it has a positive charge already

Which of the following is a radioactive element?Sodium, Fluorine,Oxygen
francium

Answers

Answer:

Fluorine

Explanation:

These particles stick in the atoms and make them radioactive.

How did Mendeleev arrange the known elements in his periodic table? O A. According to the number of protons O B. According to the number of electrons O C. According to atomic mass O D. According to atomic number​

Answers

Mendeleev arranged the known elements in his periodic table according to atomic number (option D).

What is the periodic table?

Periodic table is a tabular chart of the chemical elements according to their atomic numbers so that elements with similar properties are in the same group (column).

The chemical elements are organized by atomic number, from the element with the lowest atomic number, hydrogen, to the element with the highest atomic number, oganesson.

Dmitri Mendeleev is the Russian scientist that formulated the periodic table of chemical elements and arranged them in order of increasing atomic number.

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Answer: C.

Explanation:

according to atomic mass

A 52 gram sample of an unknown metal requires 714 Joules of energy to heat it from
30.5◦C to 82◦C. What is the specific heat of
this metal?
Answer in units of J/g ·
◦ C.

Answers

Answer:  Approximately [tex]0.267 \frac{\text{J}}{\text{g}^{\circ}\text{C}}[/tex]

===================================================

Work Shown:

We have the following variables

Q = 714 joules = heat requiredm = 52 grams = massc = specific heat = unknown[tex]\Delta t[/tex] = 82-30.5 = 51.5 = change in temperature

note: the symbol [tex]\Delta[/tex] is the uppercase Greek letter delta. It represents the difference or change in a value.

Apply those values into the formula below. Solve for c.

[tex]Q = m*c*\Delta t\\\\714 = 52*c*51.5\\\\714 = 52*51.5*c\\\\714 = 2678*c\\\\2678*c = 714\\\\c = \frac{714}{2678}\\\\c \approx 0.26661687826737\\\\c \approx 0.267\\\\[/tex]

The specific heat of the unknown metal is roughly [tex]0.267 \frac{\text{J}}{\text{g}^{\circ}\text{C}}[/tex]

_____________________________________ are changes in an organism’s genetic material.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Evolution.

Evolution is a process that results in changes in the genetic material of a population over time. Evolution reflects the adaptations of organisms to their changing environments and can result in altered genes, novel traits, and new species.

What mass of hydrogen is required to react with 24.7 g of nitrogen?

Answers

Answer:

10.80 g of H2

Explanation:

As per the equation, let us calculate the mole ratio. N2+3H2→2NH3. As per the equation one mole of nitrogen

2.92 x 10^-15/
(5.6 x 10^-3) (4.16 x 10^9)

Answers

Answer:

3645.46

Explanation:

calculated

What happens when an electric charge moves

Answers

Answer:

When an electric charge moves, heat is dissipated due to the drift velocity hence current is induced

Which of the following atoms has the greatest tendency to attract electrons?
A. Sodium
B. Magnesium
C. Boron
D. Sulfur

Answers

Answer: b!

Explanation:

A look at it as a soda and it’s bout to explode

Which of the following describes hetereogeneous mixture... 1)A mixture that is easily separated, the components are different sixes and unevenly mixed. 2) A mixture that is very difficult to separate, the contents are evenly mixed and the mixture looks like a substance

Answers

Answer:

1)A mixture that is easily separated, the components are different sixes and unevenly mixed.

Explanation:

Mixtures are impure substances with usually indefinite composition. Their constituents often retains their identities. They can easily be separated into constituents by physical methods.

Homogenous mixtures have their constituents existing in only one phase.

Heterogeneous mixtures have their constituents existing in at least two different phases.

Heterogenous mixtures are easily separated due to the phase differences of its constituents. They are easily separated by physical processes compared to homogeneous mixtures.

Balancing Equations 1. .
_NH4NO3 → _N20 + _H20

Answers

Answer:

_ NH4NO3 -> _ N2O + 2 H2O

Explanation:

By having 2 water molecules, we reach the 4 H atoms and 3 O atoms that are present on the left side. We don't add any other coefficients because we already have enough N atoms and we don't have to manipulate the left side at all.

Use the following reaction:

6 NaCl + Ba3(PO4)2 → 2 Na3PO4 + 3 BaCl2

How much barium chloride is produced (in g) when 1500 g of sodium chloride react with excess barium phosphate?

Round your answer to a whole number, do not write the units.

Answers

Mass of Barium chloride produced : 2666.56 g

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

6 NaCl + Ba3(PO4)2 → 2 Na3PO4 + 3 BaCl2

1500 g of sodium chloride

Required

Barium chloride produced

Solution

mol NaCl (MW= 58.5 g/mol) :

mol = mass : MW

mol = 1500 g : 58.5 g/mol

mol = 25.64

mol Barium chloride-BaCl2 based on mol NaCl(as a limiting reactant)

From the equation, mol ratio NaCl : BaCl2 = 6 : 3, so mol BaCl2 :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{3}{6}\times 25.64=12.82[/tex]

mass BaCl2(MW=208 g/mol) :

mass = mol x MW

mass = 12.82 x 208

mass = 2666.56 g

How much
much hydrogen gas evolved
when 1.5 current is passed through water for 1.5 hours?​

Answers

0.042 moles of Hydrogen evolved

Further explanation

Given

I = 1.5 A

t = 1.5 hr = 5400 s

Required

Number of Hydrogen evolved

Solution

Electrolysis of water ⇒ decomposition reaction of water into Oxygen and Hydrogen gas.

Cathode(reduction-negative pole) : 2H₂O(l)+2e⁻ ⇒ H₂(g)+2OH⁻(aq)

Anode(oxidation-positive pole) : 2H₂O(l)⇒O₂(g)+4H⁻(aq)+4e⁻

Total reaction : 2H₂O(l)⇒2H₂(g)+O₂(g)

So at the cathode H₂ gas is produced

Faraday : 1 mole of electrons (e⁻) contains a charge of 96,500 C

[tex]\tt mol~e^-=\dfrac{Q}{96500}[/tex]

Q = i.t

Q = 1.5 x 5400

Q = 8100 C

mol e⁻ = 8100 : 96500 = 0.084

From equation at cathode , mol ratio e⁻ : H₂ = 2 : 1, so mol H₂ = 0.042

Consider this reaction: 2HgO→2Hg+O2 .

Which of the following is the best explanation for why this reaction is a decomposition reaction?
Question 5 options:


Because it is balanced


Because oxygen is one of the reactants


Because there are two products


Because there is only one reactant

Answers

Answer:

becous thear are two products

Explanation:

The statement is "Because there is only on reactant."

What is reactant?

Reactant are raw materials that react with one another and form products.

What is decomposition reaction?

A decomposition reaction can be defined as a chemical reaction in which one reactant breaks into two or more product.

Hence the correct explanation about the reaction is "because there is only one reactant"

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A chemist measures the amount of bromine liquid produced during an experiment. She finds that 496g of bromine liquid is produced. Calculate the number of moles of bromine liquid produced.

Answers

Answer:

6.208 mol

Explanation:

Mass of Bromine Liquid = 496g

Number of moles = ?

Relationship between number of moles and mass is given as;

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass

Molar mass of Bromine = 79.9g

Number of moles = 496 / 79.9 = 6.208 mol

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