What did Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles demand regarding German reparations after World War I?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Article 231 stated that Germany and Austria were ultimately responsible for starting/initiating the war, and thus were responsible to pay for all liable damages and harm caused.


Related Questions

Why was the inauguration such a wild event ?

Answers

It didn’t happen anywhere else

How did reform movements from the Industrial revolution era continue to influence our society today?

Answers

The Industrial Revolution transformed economies that had been based on agriculture and handicrafts into economies based on large-scale industry, mechanized manufacturing, and the factory system. New machines, new power sources, and new ways of organizing work made existing industries more productive and efficient.

hope this helps!!

why was russia arguably the most unstable of the 5 major powers going into world war 1

Answers

Answer:

Russia ran out of supplies.

Explanation:

When 1917 ran around, every major power was exhausted and the war was basically still anybody's to take. Russia was the first country to break first and drop out of the war because the Brusilov Offensive made Russia spend more resources and have them run out. They eventually got stuck. Russia running out of supplies which therefore led to the Russian Revolution where the government got overthrown by it's angry citizens and that new government got overthown a few months later and that new government was the USSR.

Which of the following is the BEST example of government use of fiscal policy?

A. Adjusting taxing and spending for the budget

B. Raising the discount rate

C. Selling government securities

D. Encouraging people to use cash instead of credit cards

Answers

The BEST example of government use of fiscal policy is  Adjusting taxing and spending for the budget.

What is government use of fiscal policy?

Generally, The exercise of control over the economy via the use of governmental spending and taxes is known as fiscal policy. In most cases, governments will utilize fiscal policy in order to foster robust and sustained economic development and to alleviate poverty.

Spending by governments may serve as an effective instrument of economic policy for such governments. The use of government expenditure and/or taxes as a tool to exert influence on an economy is an example of what is referred to as "fiscal policy."

There are two distinct approaches to fiscal policy, which are known as expansionary and contractionary fiscal policy, respectively.

In economics and political science, the term "fiscal policy" refers to the way in which a nation's government directs its tax collection and expenditures in order to affect the economy of that nation.

Read more about the government's use of fiscal policy

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3. What purpose did monks have for living as they did? Does the Bible agree? ​

Answers

Answer:

The monks thought that they were living as Christ had commanded. The Bible does not agree and never says that marriage is wrong or directs Christians to live in isolation.

Explanation:

Answer:

They thought that it was as Christ commanded; no the Bible doesn't agree.

Explanation:

What did mao zedong promise

Answers

Answer:

He promised the peasantry land reform and redistribution, improved lifestyle in communes, modernization so as to stand against the imperial foreign powers who's advantage over China lay in their further developed economies, and of course he promised unity (something China had been struggling with for well over half a century) and equality.

He also promised women equal rights to men which meant the right to divorce, the right to work, vote, and join the military.

In addition, he promised the Chinese a great victory over the Japanese who had been the cause for much distress and anti-foreign resentment within China.

Explanation:

What were the effects of the government policies that limited people's ability to redeem paper money for gold during the Great Depression?

Answers

Answer:

President Roosevelt took the U.S. off the gold standard when he signed the Gold Reserve Act in 1934. This bill made it illegal for the public to possess most forms of gold.

People were required to exchange their gold coins, gold bullion and gold certificates for paper money at a set price of $20.67 per ounce.

This exchange of gold for paper money allowed the United States to increase the amount of gold reserves at the United States Bullion Depository at Fort Knox. The government raised the price of gold to $35 per ounce, which allowed the Federal Reserve to increase the money supply.

Explanation:

is this the right answer

what is the best thing about african people​

Answers

Umm I didn’t get ur question so sorry I don’t know

Who is the new order leader!!!!!!!!!!! help mee!!!!!1

Answers

Answer:

the series?

Explanation:

Marshal Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto

PLATO: 50 POINTS What was the source of the conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War? The U.S. and The Middle East: Select the best answer from the choices provided. (TOOK THE TEST, B IS INCORRECT)
A.Their respective economic systems and access to oil
B.The Soviets did not uphold their post war commitments. X
C.The Soviets did not want the U.S. to trade with China.
D.The United States opposed the state religion of the Soviet Union

Answers

Answer:

Look below

Explanation:

D:

he United States government was initially hostile to the Soviet leaders for taking Russia out of World War I and was opposed to a state ideologically based on communism. Although the United States embarked on a famine relief program in the Soviet Union in the early 1920s and American businessmen established commercial ties there during the period of the New Economic Policy (1921–29), the two countries did not establish diplomatic relations until 1933. By that time, the totalitarian nature of Joseph Stalin's regime presented an insurmountable obstacle to friendly relations with the West. Although World War II brought the two countries into alliance, based on the common aim of defeating Nazi Germany, the Soviet Union's aggressive, antidemocratic policy toward Eastern Europe had created tensions even before the war ended.

The Soviet Union and the United States stayed far apart during the next three decades of superpower conflict and the nuclear and missile arms race. Beginning in the early 1970s, the Soviet regime proclaimed a policy of détente and sought increased economic cooperation and disarmament negotiations with the West. However, the Soviet stance on human rights and its invasion of Afghanistan in 1979 created new tensions between the two countries. These tensions continued to exist until the dramatic democratic changes of 1989–91 led to the collapse during this past year of the Communist system and opened the way for an unprecedented new friendship between the United States and Russia, as well as the other new nations of the former Soviet Union.

Answer:

C. The Soviets did not want the U.S. to trade with China.

Historians have identified several causes that led to the outbreak of the Cold War, including: tensions between the two nations at the end of World War II, the ideological conflict between both the United States and the Soviet Union, the emergence of nuclear weapons, and the fear of communism in the United States.

Explanation:

What was the source of the conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War?

One source of conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union was the fate of Eastern Europe. The United States was committed to free and democratic elections in Eastern Europe, while the Soviet Union wanted a buffer zone of friendly countries in Eastern Europe to protect it from future attacks from the West. (They possibly did that because us was already powerful enough and now we are trading with China, therefore C is the best answer and the most correct)

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What did the Tennessee Constitution of 1834 do for non-property owners?

PLEASE HELP MUCH APPRECIATED!!!

Answers

Answer:

In the period between 1796 and 1834, the population of Tennessee grew at large

percentage. In 1800, Tennessee’s population was 105,602, and by 1830, the population

had grown to 681,904. By 1830, Tennessee could no longer be considered the frontier.

Tennessee had an urban population of over 5,000. The Constitution that governed those

first Tennesseans, a few thousand rural settlers, was now becoming stressed trying to

govern a population reaching nearly 700,000.

There were several problems with the Constitution of 1796 that needed remedy.

One of the most important was the question of taxation. All the land in the state was

taxed at the same rate. The Constitution of 1796 stated: “All lands liable to taxation in

this state, held by deed, grant or entry, shall be taxed equal and uniform, in such manner

that no one hundred acres shall be taxed higher than another.” In a similar vein, there was

no tax on goods bought or sold in Tennessee. In the Constitution of 1796, white citizens

had few opportunities for political expression and office-holding. Under the old

Constitution, there was no independent judiciary. The Constitution of 1796 had merely

stated that the judicial power of the state shall be vested in such superior and inferior

courts of law and equity, as the legislature shall, from time to time, direct and establish.”

In local government, the General Assembly appointed the justices of the peace, the

justices of the peace formed the county court, and the county court appointed the county

officers. This situation conflicted greatly with the growing ideals of Jacksonian

Democracy.

In November 1833, the Tennessee General Assembly appointed the justices of the peace, the

justices of the peace formed the county court, and the county court appointed the county

officers. This situation conflicted greatly with the growing ideals of Jacksonian

Democracy.

In November 1833, the Tennessee General Assembly passed an act “for the

calling of a convention.” On May 19, 1834, sixty delegates assembled in Nashville in a

constitutional convention and selected William Carter of Carter County as president of

the proceedings.

Among the changes in the new constitution were that state government was

divided into three “distinct” departments, the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial (Art. II,

Sec. 1). The new constitution provided for a state supreme court with three judges, one

from each section of the state. The marked establishment of the judiciary allowed the

counties to create a true court system, such as County Chancery Courts and other courts

of local jurisdiction. In turn, the creation of local courts led to the election of judges, and

the further growth of county government. Concerning the legislative branch, the

delegates decided to apportion representation on the basis of “qualified voters,” rather

than taxable inhabitants, as the first constitution had done. Moreover, the constitution

removed property requirements from the list of qualifications for legislators and the

governor. Local justices of the peace, county trustees, and county registers were now

popularly elected. Predictably, the tax structure of the state was changed. All property

was to be taxed according to its value, and the new constitution gave the counties the

power to impose taxes for county purposes.

In like manner, the delegates eliminated property holding from suffrage

requirements, thereby widening the franchise. But the voting clause got caught up in

racial issues when certain delegates argued for disfranchising free black males. After a debate that lasted for several weeks, the convention supported a proposal to insert the

word “white” in the franchise clause, this narrowing suffrage rights.

Another point of controversy at the convention was the topic of the emancipation

of slaves. The convention would have preferred to ignore the subject, but the arrival of

some thirty different petitions forced the delegates to deal with the issue. After numerous

debates, and one month before adjournment, the convention voted that the General

Assembly should “have no power to pass laws for the emancipation of slaves.”

Remarkably, the vote was close: thirty-one favored the clause, while twenty-seven

opposed it.

A variety of other issues were addressed. On the topic of the permanent

location of the state capitol, the legislature was expected to make a final decision by early

1843. Lotteries were prohibited in the new constitution. The procedure for amending the

constitution was changed somewhat but remained difficult to alter.

When presented to the voters in March 1835, the new constitution was ratified by

a vote of 42,666 in favor to 17,691 against. Only four counties, Davidson, Smith,

Williamson and Robertson, showed majorities against ratification. On March 27,

Governor William Carroll proclaimed the revised document to be the fundamental law of

the state.

PLZ HELP!!!
3 different ways Japan was modernized

Answers

Answer: a highly centralized, bureaucratic government;

· a constitution establishing an elected parliament;

· a well-developed transport and communication system;

· a highly educated population free of feudal class restrictions;

· an established and rapidly growing industrial sector based on the latest technology; and

· a powerful army and navy.

Explanation:

Answer:

ok ok three ways one way japan modernized was by closing the country suprisingly another way is ummm hold on dont tell me OH by trading with different countries and on emore way is hmmmm hold on brb (thinking intensefies) Japan's island geography, a centralised government, investment in education and a sense of nationalism were all factors that allowed Japan to modernize in under half a century. dont worrie i got a dude to help me on the last part :)

Explanation:

What 5 countries have the largest active armies in the world?

Answers

Answer:  India, the United States, North Korea, and Russia rounded out the top five largest armies

Explanation:

The United States.
Russia.
China.
India.
Japan.

PPPLSS HELP!! I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLYEST!!

What did many women do because of world war 1?

Answers

Answer:

Tens of thousands of women joined The Women's Land Army to work the soil, fields, and orchards to free men for military service. Women took to the land gladly and brought in the harvest during the war years to supply food to the nation, the military, and our allies.

Answer:

They took men's positions in agricultural and manufacturing posts and became doctors, nurses, engineers, drivers and wardens and at times fought in the war

Question 1 (2 points)
True or False: West Africa is diverse with many different groups of
people, languages, religions, and cultures.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True I believe

Explanation:

West Africa is diverse with many different groups of people, language, religions, and cultures. TRUE

What is a prejudice? How did prejudice cause Japanese-Americans to be mistreated during WWII?

Answers

Answer: Preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience.

Explanation: Sorry I don't know the second part of the question but I hope this helps! :)

Help! Will give Branliest!

Answers

Answer:

Judicial review

By 1921, the majority of anti-Communist forces had been defeated; the Communists had retaken Georgia and gained control of governments in __________________, __________________, and __________________.

Answers

Answer:

Ukraine, Russian Armenia, Azerbaijan

Hopefully this helps good luck.

Which is responsible for the banning of literacy tests?
O A Brown v. Board of Education
о
B. Civil Rights Act
O C. Sibley Commission
O D. Voting Rights Acts

Answers

the voting rights act

Answer for 17 points

Answers

the text is so small, i can’t see it

The Anti-federalists, that included farmers and small landowners who
believed nation's future rested on agriculture were led by whom?
Benjamin Franklin
Alexander Hamilton
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
George Washington

Answers

Answer:

Try Alexander Hamilton

Overall, the transition to democracies for most countries after the cold war was seamless.

Question 2 options:
True
False

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is false

This person and power appoints justices and judges, commander in chief, appoint ambassadors, state of union, execute law
ambassadors, state of union, execute law

Answers

 President

                       would

                       be

                        the

                        answer

                            ;)

president would be the answer to your question :) hope this helps

To whom is King comparing a flight's "unknown ground crew'?

A. People like King himself who are the faces of the civil rights movement o

B. The unrecognized people who have worked hard to make the civil rights movement a reality

C. The men who have secretly helped King and the civil rights movement O

D. The people who have lost loved ones through acts of violence​

Answers

B is the correct answer

How do advances in technology affect the artistic expression of the time?

Answers

Answer:

The internet helped numerous artists make their artwork more visible, increasing accessibility to worldwide audiences. Advanced technology also enabled the artist to transform and manipulate their artwork, thus becoming a significant art medium.

The slash-and-burn farming technique was used by the
A. Chickasaw
B. Iroquois
C. Seminole
D. Wampanoag
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Ο Α
ОВ
0

Answers

It originated in Southeast Asia and South America. I believe it was the Iroquois.

Answer:

B is correct

Explanation:

EDGE

Describe the role of the railroad in the revival of Indian and Hispanic arts in the 1920s.

Answers

Answer:

. In part the revival was due to increased tourism that came with the railroad and in part the revival was due to the deliberate creation of an image of 'The Land of Enchantment. '

Explanation:

Answer:

In part the revival was due to increased tourism that came with the railroad and in part the revival was due to the deliberate creation of an image of 'The Land of Enchantment.'

! 40 POINTS !where might a slave shipped from the island of Zanzibar have gone?​

Answers

Answer:

arabia

Explanation:

Complete the sentence and add another sentence to explain how Islam spread. 1.) Islam spread __________________. Another reason Islam spread is 2.) _________________​

Answers

Answer:

Mecca was connected to many global trade routes

Another reason was their military conquered lots of territory

Explanation:

True or false the constitution allows laws to be made for subjects that did not exist in 1787

Answers

Answer: It's true, the constitution allowed laws to be made for subjects that did not exist in 1787.

Other Questions
Consider the following code segment, which is intended to assign to num a random integer value between min and max, inclusive. Assume that min and max are integer variables and that the value of max is greater than the value of min.double rn = Math.random();int num = /* missing code */;Which of the following could be used to replace /* missing code */ so that the code segment works as intended? Which of the following reactions releases most energy to the surroundings? A Reaction energy change = -456 kJB Reaction energy change = +547 kJ C Reaction energy change = -38 kJD Reaction energy change = +1456 kJAlso give reason What is the most important responsibility of the board? F(x)=3x 2 +12x+5f, left parenthesis, x, right parenthesis, equals, 3, x, squared, plus, 12, x, plus, 5 what is the value of the discriminant of fff? how many distinct real number zeros does f(x)f(x)f, left parenthesis, x, right parenthesis have?. Help me number 1 !!???? What are public and private properties? g which of the following created the public company accounting oversight board to regulate public accounting firms? select one: a. the sarbanes-oxley act of 2002 b. the market reform act of 1990 c. the securities enforcement remedies and penny stock reform act of 1990 d. the securities acts amendments of 1990 The sum of the ages of a father and his son is 40 years.If they both live on till the son becomes as old as the father is now the sum of their ages will be 96 years.Find their present ages. What is the measure of AK What was the main purpose of Animal Farm written by G Orwell? Do the House and Senate have different powers? How did the animals react towards Mr Jones house what did they do with it? for this project, you and your group member will be researching, designing, and implementing intelligent agents in c . the agents you develop will play against one another in 1000 rounds of rock, paper, scissors. once you have determined your best algorithm/strategy, you will submit it so that i may compete it against my algorithm. What kind of government does Thoreau say is best Why? over winter break, the number of people available to work at restaurants falls. but the number of people eating at restaurants also falls. what will happen to the equilibrium price (wage) and quantity (labor hired) for restaurant workers? group of answer choices the effect on price is uncertain. quantity will rise. price will rise. the effect on quantity is uncertain. price will fall and quantity will fall. the effect on price is uncertain. quantity will fall. price will fall. the effect on quantity is uncertain. Ignatius of Loyola was a key figure in the Catholic Reformation because he actively put into practice the Church's new emphasis onA. maintaining the authority of the pope.B. spiritual discipline and religious education.C. identifying and executing hereticsD. establishing a military order of priests Solve for the temperature felt by the human body when wind makes it feel colder than the actual temperature. What did Executive Order 13780? Read the statement below and decide whether you agree or disagree with it. Be prepared tosupport your opinion with details from the reading. Here's your discussion prompt:By putting Crusoe on a deserted island, Defoe is suggesting that there is greatvalue in breaking the bonds of culture and starting fresh.What do you think? Write a paragraph supporting your opinion and then write a reply paragraph.If you're working alone, your reply paragraph should support the opposite point of view fromyour own.