What do cells in the spongy mesophyll layer have that makes gas exchange easier?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The spongy mesophyll cells are adapted for gas exchange. They are loosely-packed with large intercellular air spaces where gases can readily diffuse. They have fewer chloroplasts than palisade cells, so carry out less photosynthesis . When the plant is photosynthesising during the day, these features allow carbon dioxide to diffuse into the spongy mesophyll cells, and oxygen to diffuse out of them.


Related Questions

How does the structure of chromo-
somes differ in prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

Answers

Answer:

Prokaryotic chromosomes are composed of a single, circular strand of DNA. Eukaryotic chromosomes are made up of DNA that is tightly wound around histone molecules.

Explanation:

the parts that make up a cell are called?

Answers

Answer:

Called Organelles

Explanation:

A cell consists of three parts: the cell membrane, the nucleus, and, between the two, the cytoplasm. ... Within the cytoplasm lie intricate arrangements of fine fibers and hundreds or even thousands of miniscule but distinct structures called organelles.

cell organelles

A cell consists of three parts; the cell membrane, the nucleus, and, between the two, the cytoplasm. Within the cytoplasm lie intricate arrangements of fine fibers and hundreds or even thousands of miniscule but distinct structures called organelles.


15. Normally, tumor suppressor genes inhibit the cell cycle. How do mutated tumor suppressor genes affect the
cell cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Abnormal growth of cells.

Explanation:

Mutated tumor suppressor genes result in a loss or reduction in cell function, causing the cell to grow abnormally.

Tumor suppressor genes are the genes that regulated the cell cycle and cell division. The mutated tumor suppressor genes lead to abnormal cell growth and cancers.

What are tumor suppressor genes?

Tumor suppressor genes are the anti-oncogene that regulates the cell cycle and replication. MADR-2, APC, and p-53 are the tumor suppressor genes that produce proteins that regulate the growth of the cell and cell division.

The mutation in tumor suppressor genes leads to loss of the function of suppressing abnormal cell growth resulting in tumors and cancers. This list is due to an increase in the proliferation of the cells that leads to loss of cell function showing contact inhibition.

Therefore, a mutation in the tumor suppressor genes leads to uncontrolled cell growth.

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differenciate between a medium and long term goal​

Answers

Answer:

So Medium-term goals may take from two months to three years to achieve. Long-term goals require three or more years to achieve. And also Long-term goals may be built upon short-term goals.

Explanation:

Answer:

Medium-term goals may take from two months to three years to achieve. Long-term goals require three or more years to achieve. Long-term goals may be built upon short-term goals.

11. What pushes limestone rock to the surface where it can be weathered
A.Rock cycle
B.Formation into gas and oil
C.Tectonic Earth Movements

Answers

Answer:

C.Tectonic Earth Movements

the right answer is c

What type of mutation is shown in the DNA strand to the right given the original strand.




Original strand - A A A T T C A T T ---> mutated strand - A A T T C A T T


Group of answer choices


deletion


insertion


translocation

Answers

The answer is Deletion because one of the adenine in the sequence is deleted

describe the size of a population in these situations: Birthrate> death rate

Answers

Answer:

increasing

Explanation:

due to the ratio given in theory once somthing dies the birth of somthing else follows in either an equal or greater manner.

Sea stars can reproduce sexually and asexually. In sexual reproduction, fertilization
occurs in the water with males and females releasing sperm and eggs into the
environment.
Asexual reproduction is by fragmentation, a part of an arm and part of the central
disk becomes detached from the "parent" and develops into an independent
individual sea star. In the past, many sea stars have been "killed" by chopping them
into pieces but they have been able to regenerate and grow into more sea stars. This
happend on the Great Barrier Reef in early attempts to control the Crown of Thorn
Sea stars.
What process is explained in the second paragraph?
mitosis
meiosis

Answers

Mitosis because it’s a form of asexual reproduction.

Which of the following is an example of how renewable resources can become nonrenewable?
A) groundwater overuse
B) deforestation
C) overgrazing
D) environmental disasters
E) all of the above

Answers

It’s E - All of the above
It’s E all of the above

During prophase I of meiosis, these pairs form a tetrad in a process called:

Answers

homologous chromosomes form the tetrads

can someone please help me on how to do this thing it is not hard i just don't get how to answer it

What types of plants live in your biome? Describe the adaptations that help the plant survive in the biome. (Give 5 examples of each)

Answers

So how I would go about this is identifying native plants that live around your area, an example for let’s say California, would be Redwood trees and some of their adaptations is that their bark is so thick that they are able to withstand fires, this also acts as a great resistant to insects and other pests.

I hope this helps!

A group of students is asked to make a model of a plant cell. The group is given different objects to represent cell parts. These objects include puzzle pieces, cardboard, plastic bags, and mini solar cells. Which object could be used to represent the function chloroplasts in the model?

Text to speech
a
puzzle pieces, because they put together proteins
b
cardboard, because it helps support the plant cell
c
a plastic bag, because it stores water and other liquids
d
mini solar cells, because they capture energy from sunlight
PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

mini solar cells is the answer.

A trait that occurs in 900 individuals out of a total of 1,800 individuals occurs with a probability of

Answers

Answer: 0.5

Explanation:

Number of people with traits = 900

Total number of individuals= 1800

To find the probability with regards to the question, we divide the number of individuals having the traits by the total population of individuals. This will be:

= 900 / 1800

= 0.5


Please help I’m failing this class

Waterways can become contaminated with mercury. Mercury is an extremely harmful
chemical. If water within the Everglades National Park became contaminated with mercury.
what are some adaptations that might effect animals living there. * 5
(1 Point)
Enter your answer


Answers

Animals will start to be poisoned and die off their offsprings may also be affected by the mercury, if the park gets contaminated the organisms will have to travel or find a different nearby water source, they will also start to find their water from different places (such as plants)

Photosynthesis converts
light energy to chemical
energy. Which molecules
are the end product of this
transformation of energy

Answers

Answer:

C6H12O6 + 6 O2

Explanation:

6 CO2 + 6 H2O + light → C6H12O6 + 6 O2

What characteristics do all living things share?
A: They contain DNA
B: They are made up of many parts
C: They reproduce by mitosis
D: They need oxygen to survive

Answers

B because i said it was

Pls, I have a test to finish what are the correct ones to answer for this?

Answers

Answer:maybe all of the above?

Explanation:

A person’s rate of oxygen intake and carbon dioxide output are increased. Which of the following most likely happened?

a.The person went to sleep
b.The person ate some food
c.The person started running
d.The person sat down

Answers

Answer:

C. The person started running

Explanation:

Your heart rate and breathing increases dramatically during exercise. Also, none of the other answer choices make sense.

C. The person started running

CAN YOU PLZ ANSWER AND STOP WASTING MY POINT NOT TO BE RUDE... i will give brain whatever it calls just answer ​

Answers

Its apocrine glands. Please give me brainliest?

Plzz help! Look at my previous question.​

Answers

Ok, hang on. I am gonna go look at it...

A climbing plant wraps around a lattice structure as it grows. This is an example of which type of tropism?

Answers

Answer: I believe it is Thigmotropism.

This is thigmotropism as it is responding to touch. Since the plant cannot support itself, it wraps around the lattice structure.

As well as the bathroom, in what other room in the home is hand washing particularly important to reduce the spread of disease?

Answers

The kitchen because that is where food is stored prepared and served. When we eat we put our hand near our face and sometimes in our food so if our hand our dirty we are putting germs near our mouths on our skin and inside our bodies

Which theory of development do you prefer: Piaget or Erikson's stages? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Differences between Piaget and Erikson

Alternatively, Piaget examined the thought process of the child and how their brain responded to the environmental factors around them, rather than just crises. While Piaget focused on cognitive development, Erikson's thoughts were more focused on emotional development.

Explanation:

please give me brainlist and follow

Answer:

*This was my answer* the sections are actually really interesting if you read them.

I prefer Erikson's stage of development because Erickson really goes in-depth about each stage of life and how the challenges faced in those stages have a huge impact on human development. I also appreciate that he includes what would happen if those challenges weren't faced and how that could affect that person's future in the long run.

Termites are unable to digest some plant materials (fiber). Termite stomachs contain bacteria that digest the fiber in wood for the termites. In turn, the bacteria are provided with a hospitable environment to carry out their life processes.
commensalism
mutualism
parasitism
competition

Answers

The relationship between the termite and bacteria is called mutualism.

What is mutualism?

Mutualism is the kind of relationship between two organisms in which both organisms benefit from one another.

According to this question, termite stomachs contain bacteria that digest the fiber in wood for the termites. In turn, the bacteria are provided with a hospitable environment to carry out their life processes.

This means that both the termite and bacteria are benefitting from the relationship, hence, is a type of mutualism.

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The relationship described between termites and the bacteria in their stomachs is an example of mutualism. So, the correct option is B.

What is Mutualism?

A symbiotic relationship in which both organisms benefit from the interaction is known as mutualism. In this example, the bacteria give the termites the ability to digest the fiber in wood, which they are unable to digest on their own, in return for the bacteria providing the termites a hospitable environment to live and carry out their life activities.

A specific type of mutualism known as "symbiosis," in which the species involved live in close association with one another for extended periods of time, as illustrated by the termite-bacteria mutualism. These kinds of mutualistic connections are prevalent in nature and can involve a wide range of creatures, including microbes, plants, and insects.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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How would you differentiate a "living" and "non-living" thing? What key characteristics separate the two?​

Answers

Explanation:

All living things breathe, eat, grow, move, reproduce and have senses. Non-living things do not eat, grow, breathe, move and reproduce. They do not have senses.

Living things (animals plants bacterias) consume energy and use energy

Non-living things do not need energy for are not living

Which is a cause for a media disruption?

Outdated plugins
Flash reliance
Outdated definitions
JavaScript not installed

Answers

Outdated plugins can cause disruption

Explain the relationship between the biosphere and biodiversity.

Answers

The biosphere is the worldwide sum of all ecosystems. Biodiversity is the variation of genetic species in the ecosystem.

hope this helped :)

What is the final electron acceptor for photosynthesis?
NADH
0
NADPH
ATP

Answers

NADPH is your answer

A low pressure system moves across an area. What kind of weather change do you think you can you expect

Answers

A low pressure system would cause storms to develop- things like increasing wind speed, higher temperatures.

Goats are outside living on the sides of steep mountains. They are eating the
grass and bushes that grow there. It's a clear, sunny day on the mountainside.
What is happening to the carbon dioxide in the air? Is it ONLY being released (as a
product), ONLY absorbed (as a reactant), or being released AND absorbed?

Answers

Answer:

CO2 is being both released by goats in exchange for O2 and absorbed by the plants in exchange for O2, too

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Explain your observations in term of how tempurature affects paritcle motion and how liquid changes to a solid HElP ME 5th grade math Find the volume for the regular pyramidA) 6 cu. units B)12 cu. units C)4 cu. units What is the legal BAC for teens in the state of California? Short Answer: A marketing specialist needed to find a new way of marketing the company's main product to its potential clients. While watching a movie one evening, the marketing specialist saw a scene that gave her some novel thoughts for a new marketing plan. According to the creative process model, which is the stage in the creative process, which is the stage before this, and which is the stage after this Jose purchased a delivery van for his business through an online auction. His winning bid for the van was $27,250. In addition, Jose incurred the following expenses before using the van: shipping costs of $840; paint to match the other fleet vehicles at a cost of $1,800; registration costs of $4,488, which included $4,200 of sales tax and an annual registration fee of $288; wash and detailing for $87; and an engine tune-up for $337Required:What is Joses cost basis for the delivery van? find the value of x in the triangle shown belowx =____help besties, im not smart Advantages of notice writing This is the study of the natural processes that occur in the environment and how humans can affect them? A. BiodiversityB. Environmental scienceC. EcologyD. Ecosystems(Thank you for helping !) Please help I dont understand Why is the surface area of a triangular prism measured in square units rather than in cubic units? Surface area measures the area of the faces. Area is a -dimensional measurement, so it is measured in square units. Does the relation in the table represent direct variation, inverse variation, or neither? If it is directorinverse variation, write an equation to represent the relation. Explain your answer. Brainliest; please help me the picture is shown The core of earth is made of iron and nickel the outer core is so hot that it melts metal. The inner core is solid. What causes these diffrences The perimeter of a square is 100 cm. How long is one diagonal? -14 is less than or equal to x.Question options:-14 > x-14 x-14 x-14 < x CAN anyone please help me?? Find the area plz plz Science Mysteries: Why Do People Yawn?Science has given humans many amazing devices and useful bits of knowledge. We know so much about our bodies and how to stay healthy, for example. We also know how to make machines and devices that make life easy for us. Scientists dedicate their lives to knowledge, but even with a lifetime commitment, sometimes scientists fail to find all the answers. One mystery that still remains unsolved is why we yawn-what makes us yawn and what purpose it serves.Recent studies suggest that we yawn when we get tired as a way to encourage our brains. The theory is that yawning helps cool the brain, allowing it to work more efficiently. According to WebMD's article about these studies, when you yawn, your jaw muscles get stretched, increasing blood flow to your neck, face, and head. Also a deep breath during the yawn forces spinal fluid and blood down from the brain. The cool air then cools down these fluids.Other scientists believe, however, that yawning is a form of communication. This theory attempts to explain why yawning seems to spread from person to person. This kind of behavior is called "contagious yawning" and carries with it a possible social message. Scientists are not yet sure what exactly the message is, but they believe people who have more social empathy are more likely to start yawning when they see someone else yawning.Scientists will continue to investigate the mystery of the yawn. Is it a leftover behavior from before humans had language? Was it a "Hey, I'm sleepy. Let's go to sleep" message? Or is it really just a way to keep our brains cool? While this behavior still is largely a mystery, one thing is certain: you are probably fighting the urge to yawn right about now.Which word from the text best describes scientists' understanding of the yawn?(5 points)Question 1 options:1) Mystery2) Breath3) Language4) Message im in the middle of an English test will someone pls help me What is the minimum value of h(x)?h(x) = (x - 5)^2 + 6