What do scientists theorize about the origins of the Moon? Choose the most accepted explanation.

What Do Scientists Theorize About The Origins Of The Moon? Choose The Most Accepted Explanation.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

What is most widely accepted today is a the giant-impact theory. It proposes that the Moon formed during a collision between the Earth and another small planet, about the size of Mars. The debris from this impact collected in an orbit around Earth to form the Moon.


Related Questions

4) What is the kinetic energy of o 5 kg object moving at a velocity of 25 m/s?

Answers

Ek = 1/2 mv^2

= 1/2 × 5 × (25)^2

= 1562.5 J

A strong weightless rope has a mass, m, hanging from the middle of it. The tension force on each rope is 25 N, and the rope droops at an angle of 20.0 degrees. How much mass is hanging from the rope?​

Answers

By using Lami's theorem, Mass m = 1.75 kg approximately

Given that a strong weightless rope has a mass, m, hanging from the middle of it. If the tension force on each rope is 25 N, and the rope droops at an angle of 20.0 degrees to the horizontal.

By using Lami's theorem, we can get how much mass is hanging from the rope.

Let the angle between the rope = α = 180 - 40

α = 140 degrees

The angle between one of the rope and mass = β = 20 + 90

β = 110 degrees

The angle between the mass and the other rope = γ = 360 - (140 + 110)

γ = 360 - 250

γ = 110 degrees

W/ sinα = T/ sinβ = T/sinγ

W/ sinα = T/ sinβ

Substitute all the necessary parameters

W/sin140 = 25/sin 110

W / 0.643 = 25 / 0.939

W = 17.1 N

Weight W = mg

17.1 = 9.8m

mass m = 17.1/9.8

Mass m = 1.7455 kg

Mass m = 1.75 kg approximately

Therefore, 1.75 kg mass is hanging from the rope.

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What is the average speed of the car ??

Answers

90km/ h that’s the average speed

Answer:

90 km / hr

Explanation:

V = S / t = 60 * 3.6 km / 2.4 hr = 90 km / hr

Hope that helps <3

A dart is thrown at a target that is supported by a wooden backstop. It strikes the backstop with an initial velocity of 350 m/s [E] The dart comes to rest in 0.0050 s.

a. What is the acceleration of the dart?
b. How far does the dart penetrate into the backstop?​

Answers

Answer:u=350m/sec

v=0m/sec

t=0.005sec

a=v-u/t

=0-350/0.005

= -350/0.005

= -350×1000/5

= -70×1000

= -70000 m/sec^2

Explanation: i think this will help you thankyou

please someone help me understand this question ​

Answers

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto F=\dfrac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2}[/tex]

m1 and m2 has same units let both be m

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto F=\dfrac{Gm^2}{r^2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto G=\dfrac{Fr^2}{m^2}[/tex]

SI units:-

F=Newton (N)r=metre(m)mass=m=kg

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto G=\dfrac{Nm^2}{kg^2}[/tex]

Option C is correct

Which two changes would decrease the electric force between two charged
particles?
- A. Decrease the charge of one of the particles.
B. Increase the charge of both particles.
C. Increase the charge of one of the particles.
D. Decrease the distance between the particles.
E. Increase the distance between the particles.


PLEASE HELP I KEEP FAILING!!!!

Answers

Answer:

it is b and e

Explanation:

if u look at the words twice you will notice that b and e are both saying the same meanings just in diff rent words way u need to look close on things like that and u will get passing grades

An Olympic runner completes the 200-meter sprint in 23 seconds. What is the runnera''s average speed? (Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a meter per second. ) 0. 9 m/s 1. 2 m/s 8. 7 m/s 10. 1 m/s.

Answers

The average speed of the runner is 8.7m/s

Hence, Option C) 8.7m/s is the correct answer.

Given the data in the question;

Distance covered by runner; [tex]d = 200m[/tex]Time taken; [tex]t = 23s[/tex]

Average speed; [tex]s =\ ?[/tex]

Speed is simply the rate at which a particle covers a given distance. It is expressed as:

Speed = Distance / Time

[tex]s = \frac{d}{t}[/tex]

We substitute our given distance into the equation;

[tex]s = \frac{200m}{23s} \\\\s = 8.7m/s[/tex]

The average speed of the runner is 8.7m/s

Hence, Option C) 8.7m/s is the correct answer.

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A boxer throws a punch with a force of 1,400 N that lasts 0.02 s. What is the impulse of this punch? (1 point) 28 kg⋅m/s 28 kilograms times meters per second 280 kg⋅m/s 280 kilograms times meters per second 70,000 kg⋅m/s 70,000 kilograms times meters per second 7,000 kg⋅m/s

Answers

The impulse of the boxers punch is 28 kgm/s.

The given parameters;

applied force by the boxer, F = 1400 Ntime of force action, t = 0.02 s

The impulse of the boxers punch is calculated as follows;

[tex]J = Ft[/tex]

where;

F is the applied force (N)t is the time of force action (s)

The magnitude of the impulse is calculated as follows;

[tex]J = 1400 \times 0.02 \\\\J = 28 \ kg m/s[/tex]

Thus, the impulse of the boxers punch is 28 kgm/s.

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Write any three facts in the support of molecular theory

Answers

Answer:

Every gas is made up of very small particles called molecules. Molecules of a gas are separated from each other by large distances so that volume is negligible as compared to total volume of gas. The force of gravitation on the molecules is also negligible.

Hope that helps. x

:

A student lifts a backpack straight up with a force of 53.5 N for a distance of 0.65 m. How much work is done on the backpack?

Happy Christmas Eve!!

Answers

The answer is 34.775j because w=Fd (53.5N)(0.65m)=34.775j

Answer:

W = 34.775J

Explanation:

W = F × d

W = 53.5N × 0.65m

W = 34.775J

W = work = unknown

f = force = 53.5N

d = distance = 0.65m

If an input force of 202N is applied to the handles of the wheelbarrow in the sample problem how large is the output force that just lifts the load?

Answers

For this case, the relationship between the two forces is given by:

F1 = nF2

Where,

F1: output strengthF2: input forcen: mechanical advantage

Then, replacing the values we have:

F1 = (2.2)(202)

Having the calculations we have:

F1 = 444.4N

Answer: The output force that only lifts the load is F1 = 444.4N.

If astronomers discovered a new planet and found its period of rotation around the Sun to be 105 years, how long would its semi-major axis length be as it orbited the Sun in AU?

Answers

From Kepler's third law, its semi-major axis length will be 22.2 AU approximately as it orbited the Sun in AU. The closest option is option C

Given that an astronomers discovered a new planet and found its period of rotation around the Sun to be 105 years.

According to Kepler's third law,

[tex]T^{2} \alpha r^{3}[/tex]

Where

T = Period ( in earth years) = time to complete one orbit

r = Length of the semi major axis in Astronomical unit.

[tex]T^{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{4\pi ^{2} }{GM} * r^{3}[/tex]

convert years to seconds

105 x 365 day x 24 hours x 3600 s

T = 3311280000 seconds

Mass of the sun M = 1.989 × 10^30 kg

G = 6.67 x [tex]10^{-11}[/tex]N m^2/kg^2

Substitute all the parameters into the formula

[tex]T^{2}[/tex] = 1.096 x [tex]10^{19}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{4\pi ^{2} }{6.67 * 10^{-11} * 1.989 * 10^{30} } * r^{3}[/tex]

1.096 x [tex]10^{19}[/tex] = 2.976 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex] [tex]r^{3}[/tex]

[tex]r^{3}[/tex] = 1.096 x [tex]10^{19}[/tex] / 2.976 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex]

[tex]r^{3}[/tex] = 3.68 x [tex]10^{37}[/tex]

r = [tex]\sqrt[3]{3.68 * 10^{37} }[/tex]

r = 3.33 x [tex]10^{12}[/tex] m

1 AU = 1.5 x [tex]10^{11}[/tex] m

r = 3.33 x [tex]10^{12}[/tex] / 1.5 x [tex]10^{11}[/tex]

r = 22.18 AU

Therefore, its semi-major axis length will be 22.2 AU approximately as it orbited the Sun in AU. The closest option is option C

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Answer:

C. 22.3 AU

Explanation:

Not only is the above an unnecessarily complicated answer, it's not even fully correct, and definitely not what they want you to do.

T^2 = s^3, where T = orbital period and s = semi-major axis length.

Substitute T and you get 105^2 = s^3. Solve for s.

11025 = s^3

3√11025 = s

22.25663649 = s

Therefore, the answer is C. 22.3 AU

How charged objects can affect other objects without touching them. ?

Answers

By gravity as well as electrostatic and magnetic attraction and repulsion
Example forces being exerted by one object on another without them being in contact with each other

A coin of mass 0.0050 kg is placed on a horizontal disk at a distance of 0.14 m from the center, as shown above. The coin doesn’t slip and the time it takes for the coin to make a complete revolution is 1.5 s.
A)The figure below shows the disk and coin as viewed from above. Draw and label vectors on the figure below to show instantaneous acceleration and linear velocity vectors for the pin when it is at the position shown below.
B)Determine the linear speed of the coin
C)The rate of rotation of the disk is gradually increased. The coefficient of stats if friction between the coin and the disk is 0.50. Determine the linear speed of the coin when it just begins to slip.
D)If the experiment in part c were repeated with a second, identical coin glued to the top of the first coin, how would this affect the answer to part c? Explain.

Answers

A) Figure attached below

B) The linear speed of the coin = 0.59 m/s

C) Linear speed as coin begins to slip = 0.83 m/s

D) The tangential speed will remain the same as seen in part C

Given data :

mass of coin = 0.0050 kg

Distance of coin from the center of disk = 0.14 m

Time to make a complete revolution = 1.5 s

A) Diagram showing the vectors on the figure is attached below

B) Determine the Linear speed of the coin

Linear speed of coin = 2 * π * ( 0.14 ) / 1.5

                                   = 0.59 m/s

C) Determine the linear speed of the coin when it just begins to slip

given that: friction between coin and disk = 0.50

Friction becomes maximum when coin begins to slip

Maximum frictional force (Fmax) =  uV

where V = mg

∴ Fmax = u*mg ---- ( 1 )centripetal force = [tex]\frac{mv^{2} }{r}[/tex] ---- ( 2 )

Equating equations ( 1 ) and ( 2 ) to determine the linear speed ( v )

v² = u*r*g

∴ v = √(u*r*g ) = √( 0.5 * 0.14 * 9.8 )

                        = 0.83 m/s

 

D) If the experiment is repeated with a second coin glued to the top of the first coin the tangential speed will remain the same

Hence we can conclude that The linear speed of the coin = 0.59 m/s Linear speed as coin begins to slip = 0.83 m/s , The tangential speed will remain the same as seen in part C

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Assertion: In domestic electric circuits, the metallic body is connected to the earth wire, which
provides a low-resistance conducting path for the current.

Reason: It ensures that any leakage of current to the metallic body of the appliance keeps its

potential to that of the earth, and the user may not get a severe electric shock. pls fast

Answers

Answer:

The answare is it ensures that any leakage of current to the metallic body of the appliance keeps its potential to that of the earth, and the user may not get a severe electric shock.

ONLY ANSWER IF YOU KNOW FOR SURE PLEASE :)


answer all three please, it should not take long

Answers

Answer:

Question one is b, Question two is b, and question three is b, im pretty positive that what it is

Lower chamber of Congress has how many members?

Answers

Answer:435 Representatives

Explanation:The lower chamber of Congress, in which the number of representatives per state is determined by the state's population, with 435 Representatives total. Members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms, so they are up for reelection every two years.

The relationship between Acceleration and Mass is described as:
O a. Equal
O b. Directly Proportional
O c. Inversely Proportional
O d. Opposite
O e. None of these

Answers

Explanation:

According to Newton's second law

[tex]\\ \sf{:}\dashrightarrow Force=Mass\times Acceleration [/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf{:}\dashrightarrow Mass=\dfrac{Force}{Acceleration}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf{:}\dashrightarrow Mass\propto \dfrac{1}{Acceleration}[/tex]

Option C

23 and 24 only please help!

Answers

Answer:

23: Acceleration 24:1m/s^2

Explanation:

[tex]a = (v_f - v_i) /delta(t)\\a=(16-10)/6\\a=6/6\\a=1m/s^2[/tex]

A 2-kg object is pulled to the left with a force of 30 N and to the right with a force of 9 N. What is the acceleration of the object?

Answers

An object that weighs  75  N is pulled horizontally to the right with a force of  50  N. The force of friction on this object is  30  N to the left. What is the acceleration of the object?

The force on the object is  50  N to the right and  30  N to the left.

⇒  The net force on the object is,  =50−30=20  N to the right.

The weight of the object is,  =75  N.

⇒  The mass of the object is  ==759.8  kg.

⇒  The acceleration of the object is  ==20759.8=2.613  m/s 2.

The acceleration of the object is 10 [tex]m/s^2[/tex].

What is Acceleration?

Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity of an object with respect to time which are vector quantities i.e. both magnitude and direction. The orientation of an object's acceleration is given by the orientation of the net force acting on that object.

It can be expressed as:

a= v/t

where, a is the acceleration

v is the velocity

t is the time taken

It can also be expressed as F=ma

where, F= force applied

m= mass of the object

So, for above given information

The force on the object is 9N to the right and  30N to the left. The net force on the object is 21N to the left

The mass of the object is 2kg

So, a= 21N/ 2 kg = 10.5 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]

Thus, the acceleration of the object is 10 [tex]m/s^2[/tex].

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what are the variables that affect the force of gravity?

Answers

Answer:

Mass and distance.

Explanation:

The force of gravity depends directly upon the masses of the two objects, and inversely on the square of the distance between them.

Give two properties of an object that can be affected by a
physical change.

Answers

textural change(how it feels), shape(what It looks like), size(how big or small it is), color, volume and density

An astronomical unit (A.U.) is 1 point A) a term for defining the luminosity of a star B) the average distance from the Earth to the sun C) the average distance of any given planet to the sun D) equal to a light year

Answers

Answer:

B) the average distance from the Earth to the Sun

Explanation:

Choose all the answers that apply.

Light _____.
A. cannot travel through a vacuum
B. slows down when traveling through denser substances
C. speeds up when traveling through more dense substances
D. travels in transverse waves
E. can be absorbed and transformed into heat

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

what do i do on this rubixs cube

Answers

Answer:

You solve it

Explanation:

Answer:

you just spin it and spin it and spin it                                                                                                                   and spin it                      

and spin it

and spin it

and spin it

and spin it

until you get mad then throw it at the wall

Explanation:

ya then you look up a vid that is called rubix cube meme and there should be a pink animal its funny you should watch it!!!!!!!!!

The planets never travel in a straight line as they orbit the Sun. According to Newton's second law of motion, this must mean that _________. the planets are always accelerating a force is acting on the planets the planets have angular momentum the planets will eventually fall into the Sun

Answers

Explanation:

The planets never travel in a straight line as they orbit the Sun. According to Newton's second law of motion, this must mean that: Your Answer: The planets have angular momentum.'

HOPE THAT HELPS YOU.

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According to Newton's second law of motion, this must mean that force is acting on the planets. The correct option is (b).

As per Newton's second law of motion, an object's acceleration is inversely related to its mass and directly proportional to the net force exerted on it.

The curving courses of the planets in their solar system show that they are constantly changing their direction, as it causes them to accelerate.

The planets are being accelerated in the direction of the Sun as a result of the Sun's gravitational pull on them. The planets continually speed up toward the Sun due to the centripetal force required to maintain them in their orbits, which is caused by the gravitational attraction between the Sun and the planets. As a result, the planets orbit the Sun in elliptical patterns rather than in a straight line.

Hence, According to Newton's second law of motion, this must mean that force is acting on the planets. The correct option is (b).

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The complete question is:
The planets never travel in a straight line as they orbit the Sun. According to Newton's second law of motion, this must mean that _________.

(a) the planets are always accelerating

(b) a force is acting on the planets

(c)  the planets have angular momentum

(d) the planets will eventually fall into the Sun

Describe the water cycle. Be sure to include the following terms in your response: evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.your respone:

Answers

Evaporation, or turning liquid to a gas, is first. Then it goes into the atmosphere and codensates, or turns back to a liquid, these water droplets form into clouds and come down as precipitation, rain, sleet, snow etc. Then the water cycle starts again

The internal energy of a material is determined by _____.

its temperature

the kinetic energy of its molecules

the potential energy of its molecules

the combined amount of kinetic and potential energy of its molecules

Answers

The internal energy of a system is identified with the random, disordered motion of molecules; the total (internal) energy in a system includes potential and kinetic energy.

A Person is carrying 6kg in one hand and 5kg in another.Calculate the resultant force applied by him​

Answers

I think first of all you should convert both masses to weight by
W= mg ( gravity is 9.8m/s^2)

W= (6)(9.8)= 58.8N
W= (5)(9.8)= 49N

Resultant force = 58.8-49= 9.8N

Final answer:
9.8N

I’m really sorry if the answer turned out to be wrong but I tried my best so good luck!!

What is the smallest value of the force F such that the 8.0 kg block will not slide down the wall? The coefficient of static friction between the block and the wall is 0.4.



Select one:

a. 10N

b. 100N

c. 200N

d. 98N

Answers

The smallest value of the force that will make the block not to slide down is 10 N.

We'll begin by calculating the normal reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (m) = 8 KgAcceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²Normal reaction (N) =?

N = mg

N = 8 × 10

N = 80 N

Finally, we shall determine the frictional force.

Coefficient of friction (μ) = 0.4Normal reaction (N) = 80 NFrictional Force (F) =?

F = μN

F = 0.4 × 80

F = 32 N

Since the frictional force is 32 N, therefore, a force lesser than the frictional force will make the block not to slide down.

From the options given above, only option A has a force that is lesser than the frictional force.

Therefore, the correct answer to the question is Option A. 10 N

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