Following the Industrial Revolution, there was a dramatic change in the coloring of moths near the town of Manchester, England,
in the 1850s. There were many factories in Manchester that released dark soot and pollution into the air and forests nearby. In
the 1950s, the government put air quality control measures into place. The graph shows the percent of each color variation of
peppered moths over time.
Peppered Moth Population
of Manchester
Light
moth
100%
80%
60%
40%
Dark
moth
Dark moth
Light moth
20%
0%
1850
1950
2000
1900
Year
Which statement best describes why the frequencies of dark and light peppered moths changed?
A. Pollution from the factories resulted in the widespread death of both light-colored and dark-colored moths.
B. Soot from the factories darkened trees, making dark moths harder to see and less vulnerable to predation.
C. Emissions from the factories made the sky dark, so the moths changed color to be better hidden during flight.
D. Greenhouse gases from the factories made the surrounding areas warmer, favoring light moths that reflect heat more easily.
Percent of
Population
Which organism would be classified as a saprotroph?
Answer: fungi, certain bacteria, and funguslike organisms known as water molds
Explanation: i hope its right
Doing activities that makes you happy or center around things you like can cause you to
Engaging in activities that makes you happy or centers around things you like would help to increase your problem-solving skills.
What is behavior modification?Behavior modification can be defined as a therapeutic process that changes any undesirable negative behavior in an individual, especially through the use of positive or negative consequence and biofeedback.
In Psychology, when an individual engages in activities that makes him or her happy or that centers around things he or she like, it would help to increase their problem-solving skills and creates greater flexibility in their brain.
In conclusion, it's very important and essential for everybody to engage in activities that make them happy or that centers around things they like.
Read more on positive behaviors here: https://brainly.com/question/15600167
#SPJ1
Which type of renewable energy is seen by
engineers to be the most promising looking
toward the future?
Explain what the effects would be when your body is not absorbing glucose into your bloodstream?
The answer is
When body is not absorbing glucose into bloodstream affect will be severe diarrhea
Diarrhea is when more than 10 loose, watery stools in a single day. There are 3 types of diarrhea-watery, fatty, inflammatory. Cause of diarrhea are viruses, bacteria, lactose, fructose etc.
Learn more things about diarrhea
https://brainly.com/question/24687232
If a company is organized by function, that means it is grouped into departments based on what? A. The type of work people do B. The product being produced C. The type of customer being served D. Location Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
A
because a is d correct answer
Suppose the current estimate of the average density is in-
correct. Approximately what average density (in the units
given on the slider) is the minimum density required for
the expansion to someday stop and reverse?
Answer:1 and 2
Explanation:
Drag each label to the correct location on the diagram.
Label the parts of the brain.
Answer:
Left Side - Cerebrum, Hypothalamus, Pons, Medulla Oblongata
Right Side - Thalamus, Midbrain, Cerebellum, Brain Stem
Explanation:
I got it right on the Edmentum Mastery Quiz.
Left side - 1. Cerebrum, 2. Hypothalamus, 3. Pons, 4. Medulla Oblongata, and on the right side - 1. Thalamus, 2. Midbrain, 3. Cerebellum, 4. Brain Stem is the correct label for the brain structure.
What is the structure of the brain?The brain consists of the central organ which controls every part of the body and coordination with each organ system, it maintains body homeostasis through signaling and neurons.
In the brain, there are several parts Cerebrum, Cerebellum, Medulla Oblongata, Thalamus, Hypothalamus, Midbrain, and Brain Stem, all these parts play an important function in the body.
Hypothalamus is responsible for the signaling to produce hormones by the pituitary gland, which controls the body's regulation.
Therefore, the given diagram of the brain shows various parts responsible for the regulation of the body.
Learn more about the brain, here:
https://brainly.com/question/30396357
#SPJ2
2. Which graph represents the change in cell surface area to volume ratio [1 mark]
with increasing cell diameter?
A.
B.
Surface area : volume ↑
Surface area : volume
Cell diameter
C.
Surface area : volume
Surface area : volume
Cell diameter
Cell diameter
D.
v
Cell diameter
A graph which represents the change in cell surface area to volume ratio with an increasing cell diameter is graph C.
The ratio of surface area to volume.Generally, the ratio of cell surface area to volume in living organisms is always required to be very small, so as to allow sufficient materials such as food particles, to move through the cell membrane quickly for the cell's survival and optimum function.
When plotted on the cartesian coordinate, a graph which represents the change in cell surface area to volume ratio with an increasing cell diameter is shown in the image attached below.
Read more on cells here: https://brainly.com/question/11369280
#SPJ1
What is genetic variation in plants??
Answer:
Individual differences or population differences are referred to as genetic variations.
Explanation:
Individual differences or population differences are referred to as genetic variations. Plant breeders can use genetic variability/diversity to improve cultivars with desired qualities and generate new cultivars with both farmers- and breeder-preferred traits (yield potential, early maturity, good shapes, taste, color, extended shelf life, easy to prepare) (disease and pest resistance). Plant breeders and local farmers have harnessed natural genetic variability to boost their yield. GA plays a crucial part in the alleviation of poverty as the population grows. Plant breeders benefit from population variation because it allows them to explore the source and develop new cultivars. Mutation, hybridization between incompatible kinds or introgression, wide-hybridization, and recombination could all be used to accomplish this. Mutation, natural selection, environmental diversity, genetic drift, migration, and population size all have an impact on genetic variability.
Answer:
Gene variation in plants often occurs as the result of gene flow. Pollen is dispersed from one area to another by the wind or by pollinators over great distances. Examples of genetic variation in animals include albinism, cheetahs with stripes, snakes that fly, animals that play dead, and animals that mimic leaves.
Explanation:
Explain two potential uses of stem cells in medicine and consider and ethical or technical issues that need to be overcome before they can be used widely?
Can someone help me please quickly
Find one article, podcast, or video about a location dealing with a water scarcity issue to discuss with your classmates. Your selection should come from a reliable source that is based on valid empirical evidence, not pseudoscience.
Write your reflection summary in the worksheet. Your reflection summary should include the following:
Identify the location referred to in the podcast, video, or story.
Describe the effects of water scarcity on public health and quality of life.
Discuss strategies that could solve the water scarcity problem.
Current Event:
Provide a citation for the current event you chose. Be sure to include a general citation for the article or media piece that includes the title, author, publication (or posting) date, and/or the website link of the video or podcast.
Current Event Summary:
Summarize the main idea and key points of the article in one paragraph below.
Evidence:
Use information from your current event to provide at least three pieces of evidence to support the claim.
Reasoning:
Use information about the environment and human health and your current event to provide reasoning connecting your evidence to your claim.
Some reliable sources that you can find related articles are:
A .edu websiteA libraryAn encyclopedia, etc.What is Water Scarcity?This refers to the lack of water supply to people in a given geographical area over a period of time.
Hence, there are some effects of water scarcity on a given location and these can include:
FamineInadequate sanitationEconomic decline, etc.Read more about water scarcity here:
https://brainly.com/question/24111622
#SPJ1
inhuman, infections by fungi and protists are usually more difficult to treat than bacterial infections. why?
Answer:
Fungal infections in humans are less prevalent than bacterial infections, but they can be obstinate and difficult to cure, thanks to the fact that fungi are significantly more closely related to animals, including humans, than bacteria. The types of medical therapies that can be employed against them are limited as a result.
Explanation:
Chromosomes are attached to the spindle fibers during _____.
What's function of ADH
ADH is the Antidiuretic hormone. This is a brain hormone that induces the kidneys to discharge less water, resulting in less generation of urine.
Arginine vasopressin is another name for ADH. The hypothalamus in the brain produces this hormone, which is then stored in the posterior pituitary gland.Vasopressin is a hormone that promotes vasoconstriction and water reabsorption in the renal tubules of the kidney.The amount of water in the blood is constantly regulated and balanced by ADH.Higher water concentration raises the volume and pressure of the blood. Water metabolism is maintained by osmotic sensors( to sense the osmotic pressure) and baroreceptors(to sense the blood pressure) in conjunction with ADH.ADH deficiency often results in an unusual water metabolism condition called diabetes insipidus. A reduction in either the generation of ADH by the hypothalamus or the release of ADH from the pituitary gland is the major causal factor of diabetes insipidus.Excessive urination( polyuria) is a common symptom of this disease, followed by intense thirst, known as polydipsia.To learn more about the ADH, refer to:-
https://brainly.com/question/25921436
Do mutations always lead to evolution? (1 point)
A. O No, because some mutations happen in body cells, so they are not passed on.
B. No, because most mutations lead to death of the organism.
C. Yes, because mutations create adaptations that give a competitive advantage.
D. Yes, because there would be no change in populations without mutations.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Mutations are a way different option from the original genomes, a mutation is a change within the genes and can mostly lead to the death of organisms. But only MOST of them lead to death which is why B is correct.
In 2010, an oil rig exploded and sank in the Gulf of Mexico. This oil spill has become known as the ____.
A: Deepwater Horizon
B: The great spill
C: Atlantic empress
D: Sea star
3. Describe the mechanisms by which restrictive lung diseases reduce lung function and describe an example
The mechanisms by which restrictive lung diseases reduce lung function is increasing shortness of breath, chronic cough, weight loss, and fatigue.
How does the breathing process work?
Pulmonary ventilation consists of the flow of air into and out of the lungs with each cycle, which is composed of inspiration and expiration; it is a what they run on is the process of running the resources.
The respiratory pattern of individuals with restrictive diseases is a higher respiratory rate and lower tidal volume. of the airways, that is, they have a smaller radius. The faster the flow, the greater the friction of the molecules with the airways, further increasing the resistance.
See more about restrictive lung diseases at brainly.com/question/13047253
#SPJ1
How can evidence from an experiment be explained in relationship to the hypothesis?
as a prediction
as a question
as an inference
as a conclusion
The relationship to the hypothesis can be explained using a conclusion, i.e., option D is correct.
What is a hypothesis?A supposition explanation is formed based on limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation is referred to as a hypothesis.
A conclusion correlates the facts to the hypothesis, although inference is an expert assumption.
A conclusion explains facts and supplies the reader with less information than an inference.
Thus, the correct option is D.
For more details regarding a hypothesis, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/17173491
#SPJ1
1. According to the stability-diversity hypothesis, why are tropical rain forests stable communities?
Obecause they have high species richness
Obecause they have extreme climates
Obecause they have very little rainfall
because they have low species richness
According to the stability-diversity hypothesis, tropical rain forests are stable communities because they have high species richness. Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Species richness?Species richness may be defined as a count of the number of species living in a community at a particular time.
The tropical rainforest has a stable climate with moderate rainfall. So, species richness and diversity have been found in this biome.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.
To learn more about Species, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/1542287
#SPJ1
Which trait is controlled by a dominant allele and which is controlled by the recessive allele?
Answer:
Purple Flowers
Explanation:
It is because purple flowers are the dominant over the white flowers so it will end up as purple
Organisms may contain up to five levels of organization within their bodies. Which level of organization is best represented by the liver?
tissue
organ
organism
organ system
HELP ! ILL MARK BRAINLIEST !!!
Which is a negative impact on the Earth caused by human population growth?
A) decreased deforestation
B) destruction of natural habitats
C) unchanged climate
D) increased biodiversity
Answer:
B) destruction of habitats
Explanation:
Why are some human activities harmful to nature?
Answer:
Humans impact the physical environment in many ways: overpopulation, pollution, burning fossil fuels, and deforestation. Changes like these have triggered climate change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water.
Explanation:
mark as brilliant
Can someone help me pls?
Answer:
scientist now know much more about cells and bacteria so they can better treat disease.
10. Each species within a community has an individual role to play within the community; a
specific position and resource needs. The term that best describes this specialized position in
the community is ______.
a) life history b) niche c) bioaccumulation d) succession
Answer:
b) niche
hope it helps!
Which of the following equations represents the right chemical process that occurs in photosynthesis? Question 8 options: A) Six molecules of carbon dioxide plus six molecules of water plus light energy converts six molecules of oxygen plus sugar. B) Six molecules of oxygen plus six molecules of water plus light energy converts six molecules of carbon dioxide plus sugar. C) Six molecules of water plus six molecules of hydrogen plus six molecules of oxygen converts light energy plus sugar. D) Six molecules of carbon dioxide plus sugar plus light energy converts six molecules of carbon and six molecules of oxygen.
Six molecules of carbon dioxide plus six molecules of water plus light energy converts to six molecules of oxygen plus sugar, Thus, the correct option is A.
What is photosynthesis?Photosynthesis is the process through which plants use sunlight to create their own nourishment. Through a sequence of reactions, light energy from the sun is turned into chemical energy, which is then stored in the form of food.
In the presence of sunlight, 6 molecules of carbon dioxide (CO2) and 6 molecules of water (H2O) react to form 1 molecule of glucose sugar. During photosynthesis, 6 molecules of oxygen are formed in addition to glucose.
The following is a balanced chemical reaction for photosynthesis:
Sunlight
6CO2 + 6H2O —---------> C6H12O6 + 6O2.
(carbon (water) (glucose) (oxygen)
dioxide)
For more information regarding photosynthesis, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/3529377
#SPJ1
Lab Report
Fossil Record
5.15
1. What conclusions can you draw about patterns in the fossil record related to the change in organisms throughout the history of life on earth? Write an evidence-based claim.
Type your answer here:
2. Write a testable question that could be used to further investigate the topic of using the fossil record to identify changes in life on earth.
Type your answer here:
100 POINTS TO WHOEVER ANSWERS THANK YOUU
What can be concluded from the fossils of various organisms is that the organisms evolved to adapt to the environmental conditions of their contexts. Additionally, its morphology changed radically.
What is a fossil?Fossils is a term to refer to the remains of past organisms preserved in sedimentary rocks. The science that deals with the study of fossils is paleontology.
Within paleontology are paleobiology, which studies the organisms of the past (paleobiological entities, which we know only from their fossil remains).
This science is the one that can study fossils in detail and draw conclusions such as the shape of organisms changing as a way of adapting to the environment in which they lived.
Learn more about fossils in: https://brainly.com/question/6867325
#SPJ1
Answer:
your answer should be a
following you did all the parts
Explanation:
PLSS HURRY Click Natural Selection to read about genetic changes
4. What is the Industrial Revolution?|
5. How did that affect the presence of dark colored moths?
6. Explain Natural Selection:
Click Dr. Kettlewell to learn about his experiments with Peppered Moths.
7. What was his hypothesis?
8. How did the results of his experiment compare to his original hypothesis?
Background: You will be the evolutionary biologist, and complete the following activities
to build a cladogram of Xenites. Based on the order of the rock layers in which fossils
were found, species A appears to be the oldest and probably the most primitive.
1. Fill in the table noting which species of xenite has each characteristic, marking each
yes or no. (3 points)
Observing each of the animals shown we have to classify what each one of them has that differs from the other in this way, the evolutionary process of each one is:
Xenite A: Have eyestalksXenite B: Have eyestalks and mouthXenite C: Have eyestalks, tail and mouthXenite D: Have spine and eyestalksXenite E: Have spine, eyestalks and mouth.What is evolutionary process?Evolutionary processes aim, therefore, to generate greater adaptation of species in an environment. This concept of adaptation is related to several other evolutionary processes, mainly speciation, when new species of organisms are formed from gradual changes in preexisting species.
In this case, the most evolved species to the most evolved is:
Xenite AXenite DXenite BXenite CXenite ESee more about evolutionary process at brainly.com/question/14568854
#SPJ1