What document was created by the French in the Enlightenment?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen

Explanation:

Written by enlightenment thinkers such as Montesquieu, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and Voltaire during August 1789.


Related Questions

"A young girl, An Lingshou.... delighted in the Buddhist teachings and did not wish for her parents to arrange her marriage. Her father said, 'You ought to marry. How can you be so un-filial?' An Lingshou said, 'My mind is concentrated on the work religion... why must I submit three times, to father, husband, and son, before I am considered a woman of respectability?' H father said, 'You want to benefit only one person- yourself. ' An Lingshou said, 'I want to cultivate (Buddhism) because I wa to free all living beings from suffering."" - excerpt from Lives of the Nuns, by Shi Baochang, writer of biographies of important Buddhist nuns, c. 516CE Which change in social structure due to the spread of Buddhism in China is being described in the excerpt? A) women could join monastic orders B) women were considered socially equal to men women no longer had to accept arranged marriages D) filial piety was no longer emphasized in Chinese culture​

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

What beliefs do Buddhism and Jainism share

Answers

Answer:

Buddhists and Jains also believe that it is the the ultimate authority when is when they reach human experience, also known as self realization. Buddhists and Jains also believe strongly in self control, nonviolence, penance, and meditation.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP WITH THIS 20 POINTS DISCUSSION
How would you recommend improving the legislative branch of the American federal government? Why?

Answers

improving the long-term management environment--reducing congressionally mandated reports, biennial budgeting, developing performance measures, and streamlining the procurement and civil service systems- -are dependent on improving comity and trust between Congress and the executive branch. As a result, the need for improvement is imperative.

A bridging or linking mechanism is needed to provide continuing attention to legislative-executive relations. It could be patterned after the Administrative Conference of the United States or the Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations. It could serve as a forum to:

Create effective oversight processes in Congress by, for example, clarifying which committees have oversight responsibilities for specific agencies;

Develop a system to coordinate executive officials' testimony before congressional committees;

Establish regular staff working groups to facilitate interbranch communications during policy development and implementation;

Encourage committees and agencies to develop systematic, regular, and comprehensive oversight of programs and policies;

Orient oversight hearings away from a preoccupation with the use of inputs and control for a constructive focus that creates an emphasis on outcomes and capacity building in executive agencies;

Sponsor staff exchange programs and forums; and

Identify opportunities to reduce congressionally mandated reports and facilitate the sharing of executive branch information.

This forum should periodically report its agenda and progress to both the President and bipartisan congressional leaders.

GIVING BRAINLIEST TO THE CORRECT ANSWER
The Harappans depended on annual __________ winds to bring rain from the Indian Ocean to Southeast Asia.


tornado


flood


hurricane


monsoon

Answers

Answer:

The Harappans depended on annual monsoon winds to bring rain from the Indian Ocean to Southeast Asia.

Explanation:

All other factors, except monsoon, given in the options are hazardous as they cause destruction to wealth and life. So, for sure, Harappans won't depend on annual factors like these which would harm them instead of benefitting.

Furthermore, The cycle of monsoons can be observed following a pattern, and people can be somewhat sure about when to expect Rains. But tornadoes, floods, and hurricanes don't follow any such pattern and, thus, might not add in annual factors.

Which answer best summarizes the state's responsibilities to the national government under the Articles of Confederation? (5 points) States had to pay taxes set by Congress and provide soldiers during war time. States had to provide representatives to Congress but soldiers were sent only to state militaries. States sent representatives to Congress and provided soldiers and some officers to protect the country. States provided money in the form of taxes, sent representatives to Congress, and had to supply soldiers during war.

Answers

Answer:

When Virginia finally gave up most of its claims to western lands, the Articles of Confederation were adopted. The Articles of Confederation created a union of sovereign states. ... Enforcing laws, regulating commerce, administering justice, and levying taxes were powers reserved to the states.

Which answer best summarizes the state's responsibilities to the national government under the Articles of Confederation? States sent representatives to Congress and provided soldiers and some officers to protect the country.

Explanation:

CARRY ON LEARNING

As America expanded westward, the American Indians posed a problem to government policymakers. Give a brief explanation of each of the following American Indian issues. (2 point each, 10 points total)
Battle of the Little Bighorn:






Dawes Act:






Indian schools:






Reservations:






Sand Creek Massacre:






D. Choose six of the following terms and give a brief definition for each. (2 point each, 12 points total)
Choose from: assimilation, Black Codes, Freedmen's Bureau, Homestead Act, Pan-Africanists, Progressives, Social Darwinism, unrestricted submarine warfare, League of Nations

1.



2.



3.



4.



5.



6.




E. Among other activities designed to improve the lives of Americans, Progressives worked hard to break up trusts and regulate businesses. Answer the following questions about their activities in this area. (6 points total)
Who were the muckrakers? (3 points)






Who was Upton Sinclair? What government action did his work inspire? (3 points)






F. Answer the questions below about Reconstruction. (5 points total)
Who were the Radical Republicans? How did their plan for reconstruction differ from President Andrew Johnson's plan?













G. Complete the table by describing how each factor encouraged people to quit farming and move to the city. (1 point each, 5 points total)
Cash crops





Technology





Borrowing money





Corporate farms





City jobs






H. Complete the table by briefly explaining the meaning of each item. (3 points each, 12 points total)
Robber barons





Corporation





Monopoly





Trust






Answers

Answer:

Battle of the Little Bighorn: The Battle of the Little Bighorn, fought on June 25, 1876, near the Little Bighorn River in Montana Territory, pitted federal troops led by Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer (1839-76) against a band of Lakota Sioux and Cheyenne warriors.  Dawes Act- Approved on February 8, 1887, "An Act to Provide for the Allotment of Lands in Severalty to Indians on the Various Reservations," known as the Dawes Act, emphasized severalty, the treatment of Native Americans as individuals rather than as members of tribes.

Explanation:tysm for the points and your welcome for the answer <3.

Battle of the Little Bighorn: On June 25, 1876, in Montana Territory, along the Little Bighorn River, a group of Lakota Sioux and Cheyenne warriors engaged federal troops under the command of Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer.

What is Battle of the Little Bighorn?

The U.S. Army troops of Lt. Col. George Armstrong Custer were defeated by Native American forces headed by Crazy Horse and Sitting Bull on June 25, 1876, at the Battle of the Little Bighorn, which took place close to the Little Bighorn River in southern Montana.

At the Battle of the Little Bighorn, Custer lost because he committed numerous crucial mistakes. Even though Gibbon's parting words to Custer were "Custer, don't be greedy," he nonetheless acted alone. Attend to us. Custer marched his forces across the Wolf Mountains rather than circumnavigating them.

An Act to Provide for the Allotment of Lands in Severalty to Indians on the Various Reservations, or the Dawes Act, was approved on February 8, 1887, and it placed an emphasis on severalty, the treatment of Native Americans as individuals rather than as members of tribes.

Thus, Battle of the Little Bighorn: On June 25, 1876, in Montana Territory

For more information about Battle of the Little Bighorn, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/28436950

#SPJ2

my best favorite song is kiss the rain with I'm crying the song​

Answers

Answer: wowzers

Explanation: wowie wowzers..........................................................................................................................................

PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Which of the following does not accurately describe a check on the president's power by Congress?

1.)The Senate can approve or reject the president's appointments to the Supreme Court. 2.)Congress can override the president's veto with a majority vote in each house.

3.)The Senate can command the military, but declaring war is the president's role.

4.)Congress can decide whether to impeach the president.

Answers

Answer: C. The Senate can command the military, but declaring war is the president's role.

Explanation:

All of the other options seem to be true.

Correct me if I am incorrect.

Annapolis is the US capital


True or False

Answers

Answer:

F

Explanation:

l

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Washington D.C is the us capital

Which of the following statements accurately describes Theodore Roosevelt’s philosophy toward big business?
a) Big business is bad for America and represents an obstacle in the road to progress.
b) The government should pursue laissez-faire policies to encourage the growth of business.
c) Government should regulate the good trusts and break up those that abused the public.
d) Government regulation stifles the growth of big business and is a threat to American free enterprise.

Answers

Answer:

b. The government should pursue

Explanation:

mark me brainliest pl

Select the correct answer.
Why was a weak national government created under the Articles of Confederation?
A.
The 13 states had not evolved a national identity.
B.
The 13 states were wary of a British-style government.
C.
The 13 states were unwilling to make compromises.
D.
The 13 states had conflicting economic interests.

Answers

I think it was B because the states were wary of a strong central government like Great Britain's

The political activism of the group described in the excerpt contributed directly to --
A) the elimination of poll taxes
B) the repeal of the 18th Amendment
C) the outlawing of child labor
D) the ratification of the 19th Amendment

Answers

The activities of the congressional union for woman suffrage contributed directly to the ratification of the 19th Amendment.

Both the congressional union for woman suffrage and National Woman's Party was formed fight for women's suffrage.

Women's suffrage refers to right of women to vote in both the national or local elections.

Hence, activities of the congressional union for woman suffrage contributed directly to the ratification of the 19th Amendment.

Therefore, the Option D is correct.

Read more about 19th Amendment

brainly.com/question/200404

Please this is for my cumulative exam

Why was New Mexico important to the Spaniards?

A. New Mexico provided water to the southern neighbors.

B. New Mexico was a defensive buffer between New Spain and other explorers.

C New Mexico produced crops and goods desired in Mexico.

D. New Mexico was important because the friars had mined so much gold.

Answers

Answer: The answer is B, New Mexico was a defensive buffer between New Spain and other explorers.

How did the free enterprise system most benefit from the innovations
shown?
A. A growing number of white-collar jobs provided more servées.
B. Businesses were able to communicate more quickly and easily.
C. Companies used catalogs to advertise household items.
D. Industries employed workers to mass-produce consumer goods.
SUBMIT
Answer?

Answers

Answer:

I would say D

Explanation:

Businesses can make whatever products they wish and sell them at any price.  Buyers and sellers can exchange money for products, but no one is forced to buy or sell.  People and corporations own property and can buy it, sell it use it to borrow money, or to make a profit.  People have the right to make a profit.  Most businesses operate in competition with other businesses.

Answer: business were able to communicate more quickly and easily

Explanation:

as you have observed in our government do they have any programs that would help family augment the family income?
pls pa help need lng​

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

thats the answer it didnt said explain it

How is the State of the Union a way of allowing Congress and the president to collaborate?
Select one:

It lets Congress know how the country is faring.

The president has a chance to outline legislative priorities.

The president writes the speech in collaboration with members of Congress.

Members of the president’s party draft the speech.

Answers

State of the Union allows the Congress and president to collaborate  because it let the Congress know how the country is faring.

The State of the Union refers to an annual message of the U.S. President at the start of each calendar-year that aims to delivers the his idea and views on the country's condition to the U.S. Congress.

Furthermore, the State of the Union gives room for more suggestions for new laws and policies.

Hence, the State of the Union allows the Congress and president to collaborate because it let them (Congress) know how the country is faring.

Therefore, the Option D is correct.

Read more about State of the Union

brainly.com/question/18132855

(30 points)
3. Considering that the Ottoman government denied any orders or mass killings, why is Turkish Army Officer Lieutenant Baas' account important?


A. His first-hand account supports the Ottoman government



B. His first-hand account contradicts this denial



C. He had recovered old documents that support the Ottoman government



D. He had recovered old documents that contradict this denial



4. According to the Ottoman Government's Proclamation Ordering the Deportation of the Armenian, which was not a justification for their deportation?

A. The Armenians attempted to destroy the peace and security of the Ottoman state


B. It was for the preservation of the order and security of the country


C. It was for the welfare of the Armenian societies


D. The Armenians had committed crimes against the state.

Answers

Answer:

3.  B. His first-hand account contradicts the denial

4.  D. The Armenians had committed crimes against the state

Considering that the Ottoman government denied any orders or mass killings, His first-hand account contradicts this denial is Turkish Army Officer Lieutenant Baas' account important. The Armenians attempted to destroy the peace and security of the Ottoman state because the Armenians had committed crimes against the state. The correct options are B and D respectively.

What caused the massacre of the Armenians?

However, because 250 Armenian intellectuals were detained by Turkish authorities on April 24, 1915, this date is frequently cited as the start of the genocide. The justification given was apprehension that the Armenians might act as a fifth column and be working with Russia, the Ottoman Empire's longtime foe.

Ottoman Armenians were viewed as the most dangerous because CUP leaders feared that their homeland in Anatolia, which was described as the Turkish nation's final refuge, would secede from the empire as the Balkans had.

Thus, the ideal selection is options B and D respectively.

Learn more about The Ottoman Empire here:

https://brainly.com/question/19205737

#SPJ2

1. Which of the following deveniles how Spanish explorers affected Native American cultures in the America Southwen?

The Spanish shared their wealdi and gold.

The Spanish couvrested Native Americms to Christianty

The Spanish med Native American to Mexico.

The Spishi brought Native Americas back to Spain​

Answers

Answer:

b. Spanish converting native Americans to Christianity.

Only free men and women were allowed to vote in the first elections.


True or False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Only white men could vote until the 19th amendment, which allowed women the right to vote.

What similar purpose did many traditional African religions share

Answers

Answer:

They provided rules for living and helped people honor their history and ancestors.

Hope that helped. x

Presidents Franklin D. Roosevelt and Lyndon B. Johnson supported domestic policies
that:
A favored only one region of the nation
Battempted to increase the wealth of the rich
C led to tax cuts for all Americans
D provided direct help to those in need

Answers

D.

Franklin D. Roosevelt organized the New Deal, which were social programs meant to help struggling Americans during the Great Depression.

Lyndon B. Johnson’s Great Society was organized in an effort to completely eliminate poverty in the United States.

Select the correct answer.
Which of these is not a characteristic of a federal form of government?
O A.
free and fair elections
OB.
a written constitution
O C.
socialization through education
OD.
layers of government

Answers

Answer:

C. socialization through education

Explanation:

Which historical event had the high impact on the creation of the state of Israel


A) September 11th terrorist attacks

B) Sunni vs Shia conflict

C) the holocaust

D) the civil war

Answers

Answer: Zionist leader David Ben Gurion 1886-1973 served as head of the pre-state government. The British mandate over Palestine officially terminated at midnight, May 14, 1948. Earlier in the day, at 400 pm David Ben Gurion proclaimed the creation of the state of Israel and became its first prime minister.

Explanation: Give me the brainiest.

what statement best explains the consequences of the decisions made please hel

Answers

Answer:

The Berlin Conference of 1884–1885 indicates the European competition for territory in Africa. It was also known as the Congo Conference or West African Conference and it was organized by Otto von Bismarck, first Chancellor of Germany.

During the 1870s and early 1880s Great Britain, France, Germany, and others began looking to Africa for natural resources as well as a potential market for the goods these factories produced.

The Scramble for Africa, which was the name given to the event of the occupation, division, and colonization of African territory by European powers,  led to conflict among these powers, particularly between the British and French in West Africa; Egypt; the Portuguese and British in East Africa; and the French and King Leopold II in central Africa. The competition between Great Britain and France led Bismarck to take action, and in late 1884 he called a meeting of European powers in Berlin.

In consecutive meetings, Great Britain, France, Germany, Portugal, and King Leopold II negotiated their requests to African territory, and they were then formalized and mapped. During the conference the leaders also agreed to allow free trade among the colonies and established a structure for them to negotiate future European claims in Africa.

As a result of the Berlin Conference: The Congo Free State was confirmed as the private ownership of “Congo Society”. Consequently, the territory of the Democratic Republic of Congo today. Also, nearly 2 million square kilometers passed into the hands of King Leopold II and it late became a Belgian colony.

The 14 signatory powers mentioned above have free trade across the Congo River basin and Lake Malawi. And the Niger and Congo rivers were free transit of ships.  

It was also a signed by the states an international prohibition to abolish the slave trade.

Explanation:

how did the new technology make world war 1 deadlier than previous wars?​

Answers

The technology which makes the WW1 more deadlier than previous wars is the use of ​machine gun.

Prior to the WWI, warfare are fought through use of tools which harm the opponent in close range.

Technologies which includes tanks, airplanes, submarines, machine guns, modern artillery and poison gas were used during the WWI.

The WWI popularized the use of the machine gun which is more capable of bringing down soldiers from a distance on the battlefield.

In conclusion, the technology which makes the WW1 more deadlier than previous wars is the use of ​machine gun.

Read more about WW1

brainly.com/question/12701623


1. How is capitalism different from socialism and communism?

Answers

Capitalism is a system in which goods are made by private businesses, but socialism stresses government control over production. ... Capitalism is a system in which goods are made by private businesses, but socialism stresses government control over production.

Answer:

One denys, one embraces

Explanation:

Socialism and Communism believe in eqaulity - at the expense of everyone. Communism and Socialism strip people of their basic freedoms, destroy their economy and free market, trade becomes limited, and different things like that. Communism and Socialism always try, and succeed (like Hitler, Stalin, etc), of suppressing conflicting viewpoints, having an expressed opinion on social, political, and/or religious matters, and they will always make the Government the regulating factor on how much you make, the food you can buy, and how much resources you and/or family could have.

Effects of Communism and Socialism: destruction of free enterprise, basic freedoms stripped away, censorship and propagranda on mass displays, gulags, and (mainly) pushing for a massive government overtake. Examples of Communsim destroying the lives of many would be China, Cuba, Russia, and Germany. That was saw mainly when all the conflict began for power, like all the mini wars and then WWI and WWII.

Capitalism is different because it allows for the marketplace of ideas to exist, it allows for the average person (or experienced person) to get a job that he/she could realistically get based upon the skills they have, plus, Capitalism allows for the private entity to have control rather than the state or Government. Example, if you want to start your own business come to a Capitalist Country instead of a Communist Country, why? Because the mass regulation, the don'ts, and how much government intervention would kill your business and have no privacy for you nor your users. The list can go on.

Capitalism is here to serve what the general market wants, doesn't wants, and will expand upon that. It is the complete opposite when referring to Communism and Socialism. Plus, Captialism allows for the intitivate of people rather than government and Capitalism allows the favoriting of the free market.

Communism/Socialism is based upon the Government's planning and will that will have limitations on private control of resources of any kind. Always remember this, when the government is involved much is restricted and poverty rises as the human has no chocie. Whereas Capitalism allows the average human to grow, expand, and flourish in what he/she wants to do in their own life and what they want to achieve. Capitalism is for benefiting people rather than killing the dreams and lively-hood of many.

So, even in this long answer, that is the answer and I hope this helps as this is a brief (but summarizing) answer that will surely help clear things up. If anyone needs more of an answer, I am here or look up Ecomonist Miltion Freedman. Mr. Freedman is one of the greatest economists ever that explain the economy, Capitalism, etc.

how would life be different today if the natives signed the 18 treaties

Answers

Answer:

The historic treaties signed after 1763 provided large areas of land, occupied by First Nations, to the Crown (transferring their Aboriginal title to the Crown) in exchange for reserve lands and other benefits.

Explanation:

have a good day

As a result of the way the media cover candidates for public office, for which candidate do most Americans vote?
A.
the person with whom they are most familiar
B.
the person who best represents their interests
C.
the person who best supports their beliefs on the issues
D.
the person who is most qualified for the position


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

Most of the time it is B

Explanation:

the reason that i think B is because people normally vote based on there own oppinions.

why did the Lousiana purchase start

Answers

Answer:

It's believed that the failure of France to put down a slave revolution in Haiti, the impending war with Great Britain and probable British naval blockade of France – combined with French economic difficulties – may have prompted Napoleon to offer Louisiana for sale to the United States

Explanation:.

How did the Boxer Uprising lead to an even greater European influence?

Answers

Answer:

The effect on China was a weakening of the dynasty, although it was temporarily sustained by the Europeans who were under the impression that the Boxer Rebellion was anti-Qing. China was also forced to pay almost $333 million in reparations.

Explanation:

The Boxer Uprising led to an even greater European influence as in the Boxer Rebellion of 1900, a Chinese secret organization called the Society of the Righteous and Harmonious Fists led an uprising in northern China against the spread of Western and Japanese influence there.

What are the causes of boxer rebellion?

The principal causes of the Boxer Rebellion were economic issues and the disputes between the Chinese and foreign missionaries in the wake of the Opium Wars. After the legalization of the propagation of Christianity in China around 1860, foreign missionaries were very active in Shandong. But none were more disruptive than the German Society of the

Divine Word led by Johann Baptist von Anzer. This missionary order entered Shandong in the 1880s and was aggressive in its intervention in secular disputes and arrogant toward the Chinese.

But it attracted converts by virtue of its power to offer protection and support, and the friction between the Christians and the local communities escalated quickly in many areas of Shandong and other parts of China, especially the north, leading to the Boxer Rebellion.

Learn more about boxer rebellion, here:

https://brainly.com/question/2378223

#SPJ2

Other Questions
a grandmother 2 mothers and 2 daughters went to the cafe. they ordered one cup of coffee each. what was the total number of cups they ordered. A coffee shop's blog allows people to post ideas about new coffee drinks, names of flavors, and future promotions. What two purposes does thisblog have?to inform stakeholders about the company's performanceto gather feedback about products from customersto communicate job openings to prospective employeesto encourage customers to interact with one anotherto announce changes in the company's structure to investors Select the correct answer.Why do the hands on the clock form an angle?OA.The hands lie in the same circle.OB.The hands are two line segments that share the same endpoint.Oc.The hands are two line segments that are perpendicular to one another.OD.The hands lie in the same plane. Have any changes been made to the Treaty 3 to make right with the Indigenous Peoples in Canada? Do two indentical objects become statically charged when you rub them together? Explain why they do or do not. Archaeologists believe that one possible reason ancient people built Stonehenge with rocks from Carn Menyn is because Simplify this expression9xy ^4 x 3x^3y !!!!!!Help asap please!!!!!! D) Fill in the blanks with a correct form, the PAST SIMPLE or the PAST CONTINUOUS: 1. He .. (talk) with Mary, when Mrs. Smith came in. 2. They (study) two hours last night. 3. Jane . (sleep) when the telephone rang. 4. As I . (walk) to the lab, I met my friend. 5. We .. (watch) TV last night. 6. The customer (pay) his cheque when he dropped his credit card. 7. The barber . (cut) my hair yesterday. 8. She . (dance) when she hurt her ankle. 9. It . (rain) hard when I got up. 10. It . (rain) hard last night. A tortoise moves at a speed of 26 inches in 9 seconds. What is its average speed in feet per hour? 780 ft/h 867 ft/h 855 ft/h 936 ft/h In the lone dog. The speaker uses word choice to develop its point of view. Which lines from the poem convey a love of freedom?Select two answer that are correct answers 1. I love to sit and bay the moon, to keep fat souls from sleep.2. But shut door ,and sharp stone ,and cuff ,and kick , and hate. 3. Im a rough ,dog a tough dog , hunting on my own;4. Wide wind , and wild Stars , and the hunger of the quest! Heres the poem -3(-3x-7)=48 please show work [tex]\sf -8(6x+3)[/tex] Find the fourth degree polynomial function with zeros 6,-6,6i A. y = 2xB. y = x 2C. y = x 1D. y = x + 1 the 9-dight number that identifies the bank that a check came from is called they (not contact).....to their family since they went away In this excerpt from Jack London's short story "To Build a Fire," which two sentences best show that the protagonist could be seen as prideful in his abilities rather than ignorant of his surroundings?But he was safe. Toes and nose and cheeks would be only touched by the frost, for the fire was beginning to burn with strength.[ He was feeding it with twigs the size of his finger.] In another minute he would be able to feed it with branches the size of his wrist, and then he could remove his wet foot-gear, and, while it dried, he could keep his naked feet warm by the fire, rubbing them at first, of course, with snow. The fire was a success. He was safe. He remembered the advice of the old-timer on Sulphur Creek, and smiled. The old-timer had been very serious in laying down the law that no man must travel alone in the Klondike after fifty below. Well, here he was; he had had the accident; he was alone; and he had saved himself. [Those old-timers were rather womanish, some of them, he thought.] All a man had to do was to keep his head, and he was all right.[ Any man who was a man could travel alone.] But it was surprising, the rapidity with which his cheeks and nose were freezing. And he had not thought his fingers could go lifeless in so short a time.[ Lifeless they were, for he could scarcely make them move together to grip a twig, and they seemed remote from his body and from him.] 4/5=x/100 solve please my Christmas present to you